TRENDnet TEW-630APB - Wireless Access Point User manual

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Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy. If not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, this device may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in
a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
zReorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
zIncrease the separation between the equipment and receiver.
zConnect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
zConsult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with
minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna
or transmitter.
The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country
dependent and are firmware programmed at the factory to match the intended destination.
The firmware setting is not accessible by the end user.

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European Union Notice:
Radio products with the CE marking comply with the R&TTE Directive (1999/5/EC), the
EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) and the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) issued by the
Commission of the European Community.
Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European Norms:
zEN 60950 Product Safety
zEN 300 328 Technical requirement for radio equipment
zEN 301 489-1/-17 General EMC requirements for radio equipment
Trademark recognition
All product names used in this manual are the properties of their respective owners and are
acknowledged.

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Table of Contents
Getting Started with the TEW-630APB.................................................... 5
Package Contents ................................................................................ 6
Minimum System Requirements .. ....................................................... 6
Wireless LAN Networking ........................................................................ 7
Introduction............................................................................................... 10
Features..................................................... ......................................... 10
Hardware Overview ..................................................................................11
Rear Panel............................................................................................11
LEDs.....................................................................................................12
Installation Considerations .. ................................................................13
Getting Started ................................. ...................................................13
Using the Configuration Menu.................................................................14
Basic............................................................. ...................................... 15
Advanced.............................................................................................. 24
Tool....................................................................................................... 28
Status.................................................................................................... 34
Glossary..................................................................................................... 38

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Getting Started with the TEW-630APB
Congratulations on purchasing the TEW-630APB! This manual provides information for setting up
and configuring the TEW-630APB. This manual is intended for both home users and
professionals.
The following conventions are used in this manual:
THE NOTE SYMBOL INDICATES ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON THE
TOPIC AT HAND.
THE TIP SYMBOL INDICATES HELPFULL INFORMATION AND TIPS TO
IMPROVE YOUR NETWORK EXPERIENCE.
THE CAUTION SYMBOL ALERTS YOU TO SITUATIONS THAT MAY
DEGRADE YOUR NETWORKING EXPERIENCE OR COMPROMISE
YOUR SECURITY.
LIKE
N
OTES AND
T
IPS, THE IMPORTANT SYMBOL INDICATES
INFORMATION THAT CAN IMPROVE NETWORKING. THIS INFORMATION
SHOULD NOT BE OVERLOOKED.

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Package Contents
zTEW-630APB 300Mbps Wireless N Access Point
zCD-ROM with User’s Guide
zMulti-Language Quick Installation Guide
zCAT-5 Ethernet Cable ( the TEW-630APB’s Ethernet port is Auto-MDIX)
zPower Adapter
Using a power supply with a different voltage than the one included with your
product will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.
Minimum System Requirements
zComputers with Windows, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating systems with an installed
Ethernet adapter and CD-ROM.
zInternet Explorer Version 6.0 or Netscape Navigator Version 7.0 and Above

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Wireless LAN Networking
This section provides background information on wireless LAN networking technology. Consult
the “Glossary” for definitions of the terminology used in this section.
THE INFORMATION IN THIS SECTION IS FOR YOUR REFERENCE. CHANGING
NETWORK SETTINGSAND PARTICULARLY SECURITY SETTTINGS SHOULD ONLY
BE DONE BYANAUTHORIZEDADMINISTRATOR
Transmission Rate (Transfer Rate)
The TEW-630APB provides various transmission (data) rate options for you to select. In most
networking scenarios, the factory default Best (Auto) setting proves the most efficient. This
setting allows your TEW-630APB to operate at the maximum transmission (data) rate. When the
communication quality drops below a certain level, the TEW-630APB automatically switches to a
lower transmission (data) rate. Transmission at lower data speeds is usually more reliable.
However, when the communication quality improves again, the TEW-630APB gradually increases
the transmission (data) rate again until it reaches the highest available transmission rate.
Types of Wireless Networks
Wireless LAN networking works in either of the two modes: ad-hoc and infrastructure. In infra-
structure mode, wireless devices communicate to a wired LAN via access points. Each access
point and its wireless devices are known as a Basic Service Set (BSS). An Extended Service Set
(ESS) is two or more BSSs in the same subnet. In ad hoc mode (also known as peer-to-peer
mode), wireless devices communicate with each other directly and do not use an access point.
This is an Independent BSS (IBSS).
AD-HOC (IBSS) NETWORK
Ad-hoc mode does not require an access point or a wired network. Two or more wireless stations
communicate directly to each other. An ad-hoc network may sometimes be referred to as an
Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS).
To set up an ad-hoc network, configure all the stations in ad-hoc mode. Use the same SSID and
channel for each station.

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When a number of wireless stations are connected using a single access point, you have a Basic
Service Set (BSS).
In the ESS diagram below, communication is done through the access points, which relay data
packets to other wireless stations or devices connected to the wired network. Wireless stations
can then access resources, such as a printer, on the wired network.

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In an ESS environment, users are able to move from one access point to another without losing the
connection. In the diagram below, when the user moves from BSS (1) to BSS (2) the
TEW-630APB automatically switches to the channel used in BSS (2).

Wireless LAN Networking -- 10
Roaming in an ESS network diagram

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Introduction
The TEW-630APB is an 802.11n (draft) high-performance, wireless AP that supports high-speed
wireless networking at home, at work or in public places.
Unlike most access points, the TEW-630APB provides data transfers at up to 300 Mbps when used
with other 11n (draft) products. This AP is backwards compatible with 802.11b/g products. This means
that you do not need to change your entire network to maintain connectivity. You may sacrifice some
of 802.11g’s speed when you mix 802.11n (draft) and 802.11g devices, but you will not lose the ability
to communicate when you incorporate the 802.11n (draft) into your 802.11g network. You may choose
to slowly change your network by gradually replacing the 802.11g devices with 802.11n (draft)
devices.
Features
♦Wi-Fi Compliant with IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11b Standards
♦High-Speed up to 300Mbps Data Rate using IEEE 802.11n (draft) connection
♦Built-in 3 External Antennas (MIMO technology) to support high speed performance
and great coverage
♦Supports Access Point Mode and WDS feature
♦Supports 64/128-bit WEP(Hex) Encryption
♦Supports WPA/WPA2 and WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Encryptions
♦Supports MAC Address Filter (up to 16 entries) and SSID Broadcast Control
♦Built-in DHCP Server and Client and Time Server support
♦Flash Memory for Firmware Upgrade and Easy Management via Web Browser
(HTTP)
♦Compliant with Windows 95/98/NT/2000/XP/2003 Server/Vista, Linux and Mac OS
♦Coverage up to 150 meters (500ft.) Indoor (depends on the environment)
♦Coverage up to 400 meters (1300ft.) Outdoor (depends on the environment)
Formatted: Font color: Auto

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Hardware Overview
Real Panel
DC-IN
The DC power input connector is a single socket to supply power to the TEW-630APB.
Please use the power adapter provided in the TEW-630APB package.
Auto MDIX LAN Port
This port automatically senses the cable type when connecting an Ethernet device..
Reset Button
Pressing the reset button restores the AP to its original factory default settings.

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LEDs
POWER LED
A solid light indicates a proper connection to the power supply.
LAN LED
A solid light indicates a connection to an Ethernet devicer on the LAN port. This LED blinks during
data transmission.
WLAN LED
A solid light indicates that the wireless segment is ready. This LED blinks during wireless data
transmission.

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Installation Considerations
The TEW-630APB AP lets you access your network, using a wireless connection, from virtually
anywhere within its operating range. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location
of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range.
Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise
in your home or business. The key to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:
1 Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the TEW-630APB and other network devices
to a minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your wireless product’s range from 3-90 feet
(1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.
2 Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at
a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it appears
to be over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Position the devices so that the signal will travel straight
through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better reception.
3 Building Materials can impede the wireless signal - a solid metal door or aluminum studs may
have a negative effect on range. Try to position wireless devices and computers with wireless
adapters so that the signal passes through drywall or open doorways and not other materials.
4 Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances
that generate extreme RF noise.
Getting Started
For a typical wireless setup at home, please do the following:
1. Plug the power adapter to a power outlet, and connect the power jack to the TEW-630APB.
2. Connect the provided CAT-5 cable from the Ethernet LAN port on the TEW-630APB to your PC.
3. Open your web browser and type http://192.168.1.100 to login to the TEW-630APB.
4. When the authentication window appears, type “admin” for the User Name, and leave the
password field blank, then click enter to login.
5. Configure your desired wireless settings.
6. Connect the provided CAT-5 cable from the Ethernet LAN port on the TEW-630APB to one of the
LAN ports on your router.

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Using the Configuration Menu
When you want to configure your TEW-630APB, you can access the Configuration Menu by opening
the Web browser and typing in the IP Address of the TEW-630APB. The TEW-630APB’s default IP
Address is http://192.168.1.100.
¾Open the Web browser.
¾Type in the IP Address of the AP (http://192.168.1.100).
If you have changed the default IP Address assigned to the TEW-630APB, make sure to
enter the correct IP Address.
¾Type admin in the User Name field.
¾Leave the Password blank.
¾Click Login In.

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Basic
The Basic tab provides the following configuration options: Wizard, Wireless and Network Settings.
Basic_Wizard
Wireless Setup Wizard
If you are new to networking and have never configured an access point before, click
on Launch Wireless Setup Wizard and the wizard will guide you through a few
simple steps to get your network up and running.
Basic_Wireless
The wireless section is used to configure the wireless settings for your Access Point. Note that
changes made in this section will also need to be duplicated on wireless clients that you want
connected to your wireless network.
To protect your privacy, use the wireless security mode to configure the wireless security features.
This device supports three wireless security modes including: WEP, WPA-Personal, and
WPA-Enterprise. WEP is the original wireless encryption standard. WPA provides a higher level of
security. WPA-Personal does not require an authentication server. The WPA-Enterprise option does
require a RADIUS authentication server.

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Wireless Network Name
When you are browsing for available wireless networks, this is the name that will appear in
the list (unless Visibility Status is set to Invisible; see below). This name is also referred to as
the SSID. For security purposes, it is highly recommended to change from the pre-configured
network name.
Enable Auto Channel Scan
If you select this option, the Access Point automatically finds the channel with the least
interference and uses that channel for wireless networking. If you disable this option, the
Access Point uses the channel that you specify with the following Wireless Channel option.
Wireless Channel

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A wireless network uses specific channels in the wireless spectrum to handle communication
between clients. Some channels in your area may have interference from other electronic
devices. Choose the clearest channel to help optimize the performance and coverage of your
wireless network.
802.11 Mode
If all of the wireless devices you want to connect with this Access Point can connect in the
same transmission mode, you can improve performance slightly by choosing the appropriate
"Only" mode. If you have some devices that use a different transmission mode, choose the
appropriate "Mixed" mode.
Channel Width
The "Auto 20/40 MHz" option is usually best. The other options are available for special
circumstances.
Transmission Rate
By default the fastest possible transmission rate will be selected. You have the option of
selecting the speed if necessary.
Visibility Status
The Invisible option allows you to hide your wireless network. When this option is set to
Visible, your wireless network name is broadcast to anyone within the range of your signal. If
encryption is not being used, clients can connect to your network. When Invisible mode is
enabled, you must enter the Wireless Network Name (SSID) on the client manually to
connect to the network.
Security Mode
Unless one of these encryption modes is selected, wireless transmissions to and from your
wireless network can be easily intercepted and interpreted by unauthorized users.
WEP
A method of encrypting data for wireless communication intended to provide the same level
of privacy as a wired network. WEP is not as secure as WPA encryption. To gain access to a
WEP network, you must know the key. The key is a string of characters that you create.
When using WEP, you must determine the level of encryption. The type of encryption
determines the key length. 128-bit encryption requires a longer key than 64-bit encryption.
Keys are defined by entering in a string in HEX (hexadecimal - using characters 0-9, A-F) or
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange - alphanumeric characters)
format. ASCII format is provided so you can enter a string that is easier to remember. The
ASCII string is converted to HEX for use over the network. Four keys can be defined so that
you can change keys easily. A default key is selected for use on the network.
Example:
64-bit hexadecimal keys are exactly 10 characters in length. (12345678FA is a valid string of
10 characters for 64-bit encryption.)

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128-bit hexadecimal keys are exactly 26 characters in length.
(456FBCDF123400122225271730 is a valid string of 26 characters for 128-bit encryption.)
64-bit ASCII keys are up to 5 characters in length (DMODE is a valid string of 5 characters for
64-bit encryption.)
128-bit ASCII keys are up to 13 characters in length (2002HALOSWIN1 is a valid string of 13
characters for 128-bit encryption.)
Note that, if you enter fewer characters in the WEP key than required, the remainder of the
key is automatically padded with zeros.
WPA-Personal and WPA-Enterprise
Both of these options select some variant of Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) -- security
standards published by the Wi-Fi Alliance. The WPA Mode further refines the variant that
the Access Point should employ.
WPA Mode: WPA is the older standard; select this option if the clients that will be used with
the Access Point only support the older standard. WPA2 is the newer implementation of the
stronger IEEE 802.11i security standard. With the "WPA or WPA2" option, the Access Point
tries WPA2 first, but falls back to WPA if the client only supports WPA. The strongest cipher
that the client supports will be used. With the "WPA2 Only" option, the Access Point
associates only with clients that also support WPA2 security. The AES cipher will be used
across the wireless network to ensure best security.
Group Key Update Interval: The amount of time before the group key used for broadcast
and multicast data is changed.
WPA-Personal
This option uses Wi-Fi Protected Access with a Pre-Shared Key (PSK).
Pre-Shared Key: The key is entered as a pass-phrase of up to 63 alphanumeric characters
in ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) format at both ends of the
wireless connection. It cannot be shorter than eight characters, although for proper security it
needs to be of ample length and should not be a commonly known phrase. This phrase is
used to generate session keys that are unique for each wireless client.
Example:
12345678FA