Turbo Energy HYBRID 48V 5.0 Series User manual

https://www.turbo-e.com/
Instruction
manual
Hybrid Series 48V 5.0 (HIS 5000/48)

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Read this manual before installing the inverter and follow the instructions carefully
during the installation process.
Content
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.............................................................................................................. 4
2. PRODUCT INSTRUCTIONS.......................................................................................................... 4
2.1. Product Overview............................................................................................................... 5
2.2. Dimensions......................................................................................................................... 6
2.3. Inverter Features................................................................................................................ 6
3. INSTALLATION ........................................................................................................................... 7
3.1. Component list................................................................................................................... 7
3.2. Assembly instructions ........................................................................................................ 8
3.3. Battery connection........................................................................................................... 10
3.4. Multifunction port connection......................................................................................... 11
3.4.1. Temperature sensor connection............................................................................... 12
3.4.2. CT connection............................................................................................................ 12
3.5. AC Input/Output connection............................................................................................ 13
3.6. PV connection .................................................................................................................. 13
3.6.1. PV Module selection ................................................................................................. 14
3.7. Grounding connection...................................................................................................... 14
3.8. Wi-Fi connection .............................................................................................................. 15
3.9. Inverter global connection............................................................................................... 15
3.10. Single phase parallel connection diagram ..................................................................... 16
3.11. Three phase parallel Inverter......................................................................................... 17
4. OPERATION ............................................................................................................................. 17
4.1. POWER ON/OFF ............................................................................................................... 17
4.2. Operation and display panel ............................................................................................ 18
5. LCD DISPLAY ............................................................................................................................ 18
5.1. Main screen...................................................................................................................... 18
5.1.1. LCD operation flow chart .......................................................................................... 19
5.2. Information from Main Menu.......................................................................................... 20
5.3. Curve page - Solar, Load and Grid.................................................................................... 21
5.4. System Setup Menu ......................................................................................................... 22
5.5. Basic Setup Menu............................................................................................................. 22
5.6. Battery Setup Menu......................................................................................................... 22

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5.7. System Work Mode Setup Menu..................................................................................... 24
5.8. Grid Setup Menu.............................................................................................................. 24
5.9. GEN PORT use Setup Menu.............................................................................................. 25
5.10. Advanced Function Setup Menu.................................................................................... 26
5.11. Device Info Setup Menu................................................................................................. 26
6. MODES .................................................................................................................................... 27
7. FAULT INFORMATION AND PROCESSING................................................................................ 29
8. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY ........................................................................................................ 31
9. DATASHEET.............................................................................................................................. 32

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1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• This chapter contains important safety and operating instructions. Read
and keep this manual for future reference.
• Before using the inverter, please read the instructions and warning signs
of the battery and corresponding sections in the instruction manual.
• Do not disassemble the inverter. If you need maintenance or repair,
take it to a professional service center.
• Improper reassembly may result in electric shock or fire.
• To reduce risk of electric shock, disconnect all wires before attempting
any maintenance or cleaning. Turning off the unit will not reduce this
risk.
• Caution: Only qualified personnel can install this device with battery.
• Never charge a frozen battery.
• For optimum operation of this inverter, please follow required
specification to select appropriate cable size. It is very important to
correctly operate this inverter.
• Please strictly follow installation procedure when you want to
disconnect AC or DC terminals. Please refer to ”Installation” section of
this manual for the details.
• Grounding instructions: This inverter must be connected to a
permanent grounded wiring system. Be sure to comply with local
legislation in this area.
• Never cause AC output and DC input short circuited. Do not
connect to the mains when DC input short circuits.
2. PRODUCT INSTRUCTIONS
This is a multifunctional inverter, combining inverter, solar charger,
and battery charger functions to offer uninterruptible power support
with portable size. Its comprehensive LCD display offers configurable
and easy access operation such as battery charging, AC/solar
charging, and acceptable input voltage based on different
applications.

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2.1. Product Overview
1. Inverter operation LED
indicators
2. LCD Display
3. Function Buttons
4. Battery input connectors
5. BMS 485 Port
6. CAN Port
7. DRMs Port
8. Parallel connection port
9. Multifunction port
10. RS 485 Port
11. Gen Port
12. Back Up Port
13. Grid
14. Power On/Off button
15. DC Switch
16. 2 PV inputs (2 MPPTs)
17. Battery
18. Temperature sensor
19. Wi-Fi interface
20. Fan

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2.2. Dimensions
2.3. Inverter Features
•220V single-phase pure sinusoidal wave inverter.
•Self-consumption and feed-in to grid.
•Programmable operation modes.
•Configurable battery charging current/voltage based on
applications by LCD setting.
•Configurable AC/Solar/Generator Charger priority by LCD setting.
•Compatible with grid voltage or generator power.
•Overload/over temperature/short circuit protection.
•Smart battery charger design for optimized battery performance.
•With export 0 function, prevent excess power flow to grid.
•Wi-Fi monitoring of the inverter.
•Two photovoltaic inputs with two maximum power trackers (MPPT)
•Possibility of parallel use.

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3. INSTALLATION
3.1. Component list
12 3 45
6 7 89
Nº Description Qty
1 Hibrid Inventer HIS Series 1
2 Stainless steel mounting screws M6*12 2
3 Stainless steel expansion bolts M8*80 4
4 User Manual 1
5 WiFi Plug 1
6 Current transformer (Optional) 1
7 Battery sensor 1
8 L-type Hexagon wrench 1
9 Wall mounting bracket 1

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3.2. Assembly instructions
Installation precaution.
This Hybrid inverter is designed for outdoor use (IP65). Please make sure the
installation site meets below conditions:
•Not in direct sunlight.
•Not in areas where highly flammable materials are stored.
•Not in potential explosive areas.
•Not to expose directly to cold airflow.
•Not near the television antenna or antenna cable.
•Not higher than altitude of about 2000 meters above sea level.
•Not in environment of precipitation or humidity (>95%)
Please AVOID direct sunlight, rain exposure, snow laying up during
installation and operation. Before connecting all wires, please take off the
metal cover by removing screws as shown below:
Consider the following considerations before selecting the installation
location:
- Please select a vertical wall with load-bearing capacity for
installation, suitable for installation on concrete or other non-
flammable surfaces. Installation is shown below.
- Install this inverter at eye level in order to allow the LCD display to
be read at all times.
- The ambient temperature should be between -25℃and 60℃to
ensure optimal operation.
- Be sure to keep other objects and surfaces as shown in the diagram
to guarantee sufficient heat dissipation and have enough space for
removing wires.

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For proper air circulation to dissipate heat, allow a clearance of
approx. 50cm to the side and approx. 50cm above and below the
unit and 100cm to the front.
Inverter should be vertically installed, as shown in the installation
procedure below:
1. Position the bolts on the appropriate wall according to the
bolt positions on the mounting shelves and mark the holes.
On the brick wall, the installation must be suitable for the
expansion bolt installation.
2. Ensure that the position of the installation holes on the wall
(A, B, C, D) are the same position of the install plate, and the
mounting level is guaranteed.
3. Hang the inverter to the top of the mounting rack and then
use the M4 screw in the accessory to lock E and F to ensure
that the inverter does not move.

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3.3. Battery connection
For safe operation and compliance, a separate DC over-current
protector or disconnect device is required between the battery and
the inverter. In some applications, switching devices may not be
required but over-current protectors are still required. Refer to the
typical amperage in the table below for the required fuse or circuit
breaker size.
Model
Cable
Cable (mm
2
)
Torque value(max)
5KW
3AWG
25
5.2Nm
Please follow the steps below to implement battery connection:
1. Please choose a suitable battery cable with correct connector
which can well fit into the battery terminals.
2. Use a suitable screwdriver to unscrew the bolts and fit the
battery connectors in, then fasten the bolt by the screwdriver.
Make sure the bolts are tightened with torque of 5.2 N.m in
clockwise direction.
3. Make sure polarity at both the battery and inverter is correctly
connected.

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3.4. Multifunction port connection

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3.4.1. Temperature sensor connection
3.4.2. CT connection

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3.5. AC Input/Output connection
- Before connecting to AC input power source, please install a
separate AC breaker between inverter and AC input power
source. This will ensure the inverter can be securely disconnected
during maintenance and fully protected from over current of AC
input. The recommended AC breaker is 32A for 5kW.
- There are three terminal blocks with “Grid” “Load” and “GEN”
markings.
- Please do not misconnect input and output connectors.
Model
Cable size
Cable (mm
2
)
Torque value
5kW
10AWG
6
1.2Nm
Please follow below steps to implement AC input/output connection:
1. Before making AC input/output connection, make sure DC
protector or disconnector is opened first.
2. Remove insulation sleeve 10mm length, unscrew the bolts,
insert the AC input wires according to polarities indicated on
the terminal block and tighten the terminal screws. Make sure
the connection is complete.
3. Then, insert AC output wires according to polarities indicated
on the terminal block and tighten terminal. Be sure to connect
corresponding N wires and PE wires to related terminals as well.
4. Make sure the wires are securely connected.
5. Appliances such as air conditioner are required at least 2-3
minutes to restart because it is necessary to have enough time
to balance refrigerant gas inside of the circuit. If a power
shortage occurs and recovers in short time, it will cause
damage to your connected appliances. To prevent this kind of
damage please check manufacturer of your appliance if it is
equipped with time-delay function before installation.
Otherwise, this inverter will trigger overload fault and cut off
output to protect your appliance but sometimes it still causes
internal damage to the air conditioner.
3.6. PV connection
Before connecting to PV modules, please install a separately DC circuit
breaker between inverter and PV modules. It is very important for

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system safety and efficient operation to use appropriate cable for PV
module connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the proper
recommended cable size shown below.
Model
Cable size
Cable (mm2)
5kW
12AWG
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3.6.1. PV Module selection
When selecting proper PV modules, please be sure to consider below
parameters:
1. Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules do not exceed max. PV
array open circuit voltage of inverter.
2. Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules should be higher than
min. start voltage.
Inverter Model
5kW
PV Input Voltage (V)
370V (100V -500V)
PV Array MPPT Voltage Range
MPPT
125Vdc-425Vdc
No. of MPP Trackers
2
No. of strings per MPP Tracker
1+1
3.7. Grounding connection
Ground cable shall be connected to ground plate on grid side. This
prevents electric shock if the original protective conductor fails.

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3.8. Wi-Fi connection
For the configuration of Wi-Fi Plug, please refer to illustrations of the Wi-Fi
Plug.
3.9. Inverter global connection
Arrow pointing
to inverter

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3.10. Single phase parallel connection diagram
DC Breaker (150 A)
AC Grid Port Breaker (40 A)
AC Back Up Breaker (40 A)
AC Breaker (depends on house
loads)
Arrow pointing
to inverter

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3.11. Three phase parallel Inverter
4. OPERATION
4.1. POWER ON/OFF
Once the unit has been properly installed and the batteries are well
connected, press On/Off button (located on the lower left side of the
case) to turn on the unit. When the system is not battery-connected but
connected to either PV or grid and ON/OFF button is switched off, LCD will
still light up (Display will show OFF). In these conditions, when switch on
ON/OFF button and select NO battery, system can still work.
DC Breaker (150 A)
AC Grid Port Breaker (40 A)
AC Back Up Breaker (40 A)
AC Breaker (depends on house
loads)
Arrow pointing
to inverter

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4.2. Operation and display panel
The operation and display panel shown below is located on the front
panel of the inverter. It includes four indicators, four function keys and one
LCD display, indicating the operating status and input/output power
information.
LED Indicator
Messages
DC
Green led, fixed light
PV Connection normal
AC
Green led, fixed light
Grid connection normal
Normal
Green led, fixed light
Inverter operating normal
Alarm
Red led, fixed light
Malfunction or warning
Function Key
Description
Esc
To exit setting mode
Up
To go to previous selection
Down
To go to next selection
Enter
To confirm selection
5. LCD DISPLAY
5.1. Main screen
The LCD is touchscreen, and the main screen shows the overall information
of the inverter.

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1. The icon in the center of the home screen indicates that the system is
operating normally. If it turns into “comm./F01~F64”, it means the inverter
has communication error or other errors. The error message will display
under this icon (F01-F64 errors, detail error info can be viewed in the System
Alarms menu).
2. At the top of the screen is the time.
3. Pressing System Setup Icon, it is possible to enter in the system setup screen
which includes Basic Setup, Battery Setup, Grid Setup, System Work Mode,
Generator port use, Advanced function, and Li-Batt info.
4. The main screen shows the system information, including Solar, Grid, Load
and Battery. It also displays the energy flow direction by arrows. When the
power is high, the color on the panels will change from green to red.
•PV power and Load power always keep positive.
•Grid power negative means sell to grid, positive means get from
grid.
•Battery power negative means charge, positive means discharge.
5.1.1. LCD operation flow chart

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5.2. Information from Main Menu