Uniden UBC69XLT User manual

UBC69XLT
SCANNER
80 Channels
with 3 band plan

2
Precautions
Precautions
Before you use this scanner, please read and
observe the following.
Use only a genuine Uniden earphone. An incorrect
earphone may be hazardous to your hearing.
Turn down volume before connecting the earphone
and then adjust volume to suit.
Uniden does not represent this unit to be water-
proof. To reduce the risk of fire or electrical shock,
do not expose this unit to rain or moisture.
Trademarks used throughout this manual are the
property of their respective holders.
EARPHONE WARNING!
WARNING!
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UBC69XLT Controls and Display
UBC69XLT Controls and Display
Power
Keypad
Display
Volume
Squelch
Headphone Jack
Antenna
(see “Connecting the
Antenna” on Page 17)
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Contents
Contents
Introduction .......................................................... 6
Feature Highlights................................................ 9
About This Manual .......................................... 10
Understanding Scanning ..................................... 11
What is Scanning? .......................................... 11
What is Searching?......................................... 11
Conventional Scanning ................................... 11
Where To Obtain More Information ................ 13
Included With Your Scanner................................ 14
Setting Up Your Scanner..................................... 15
Using Internal Batteries................................... 15
Connecting the Antenna ................................. 17
Connecting an Earphone/Headphone............. 18
Connecting an Extension Speaker.................. 18
Attaching the Belt Clip..................................... 19
About Your Scanner ............................................ 20
A Look At The Keypad .................................... 20
A Look At The Display .................................... 23
Operation ............................................................. 25
Turning On The Scanner and
Setting Squelch............................................... 25
Storing Known Frequencies Into Channels..... 25
Searching For and Temporarily
Storing Active Frequencies ............................. 26
Scanning the Stored Channels ....................... 26
Manually Selecting a Channel ........................ 27
Special Features.................................................. 28
Chain Search .................................................. 28
Search Skip Memory....................................... 31
Delay............................................................... 32
Locking Out Channels..................................... 33
Priority............................................................. 33
Using Keylock ................................................. 34
Using the Display Backlight ............................ 34
Troubleshooting ................................................... 35
Resetting the Scanner .................................... 37
Care and Maintenance ........................................ 38
General Use.................................................... 38
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Contents
Location .......................................................... 38
Cleaning.......................................................... 38
Repairs............................................................ 39
Birdies ............................................................. 39
Specifications....................................................... 40
Optional Accessories ........................................... 42
Declaration of Conformity .................................... 43
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6
Introduction
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Uniden UBC69XLT
Handheld Scanner. The scanner is versatile,
compact, and easy to use.
You can program up to 80 frequencies into the
scanner's memory. The scanner lets you scan
transmissions.
Use your scanner to monitor:
•Police
•FMCB
This table lists the frequency ranges, default
frequency step, default mode (AM or FM), and type
of transmissions you can hear for each range.
BAND PLAN 1
Frequency Range
(MHz)
Mode Step (kHz) Transmission
25.0000 - 29.9950 FM 5 CB BAND
30.0000 - 79.9875 FM 12.5 VHF LOW BAND
80.0000 - 82.9900 FM 10 VHF LOW BAND
83.0000 - 87.2625 FM 12.5 VHF LOW BAND
138.0000 - 157.9875 FM 12.5 2M AMATEUR
BAND
158.0000 - 160.5900 FM 10 VHF HIGH BAND
160.6000 - 162.5875 FM 12.5 VHF HIGH BAND
162.6000 - 173.9900 FM 10 VHF HIGH BAND
406.0000 - 439.99375 FM 6.25 Federal Gov.Land
MOBILE
440.0000 - 465.9950 FM 5 70cm AMATEUR
BAND
466.0000 - 469.9900 FM 10 UHF STANDARD
BAND
470.0000 - 512.0000 FM 6.25 UHF "T" BAND
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Introduction
BAND PLAN 2
Frequency Range
(MHz)
Mode Step (kHz) Transmission
25.0000 - 84.0100 FM 5 CB BAND
84.0150 - 87.2550 FM 20 VHF LOW BAND
137.0000 - 143.9950 FM 5 MILITARY LAND
MOBILE
144.0000 - 145.9875 FM 12.5 2M AMATEUR
BAND
146.0000 - 155.9900 FM 10 VHF HIGH BAND
156.0000 - 162.0250 FM 12.5 VHF MARINE
BAND
162.0300 - 173.9900 FM 10 VHF HIGH BAND
406.0000 - 439.99375 FM 6.25 UHF LOW BAND
440.0000 - 449.99375 FM 6.25 70cm AMATEUR
BAND
450.0000 - 469.9900 FM 10 UHF STANDARD
BAND
470.0000 - 512.0000 FM 6.25 UHF "T" BAND
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Introduction
BAND PLAN 3
To select band plan from 1, 2 and 3;
1. Make sure the power is turned off
2. While holding down 1, 2 or 3 (the number
corresponding to the band plan), turn on the
scanner.
Note: Please reset the scanner (see page 37) after
band plan was changed.
Frequency Range
(MHz)
Mode Step (kHz) Transmission
25.0000 - 29.9950 FM 5 CB BAND
30.0000 - 79.9950 FM 5 VHF LOW BAND
80.0000 - 82.9950 FM 5 VHF LOW BAND
83.0000 - 87.2650 FM 5 VHF LOW BAND
138.0000 - 157.9950 FM 5 2M AMATEUR
BAND
158.0000 - 160.5950 FM 5 VHF HIGH BAND
160.6000 - 162.5950 FM 5 VHF HIGH BAND
162.6000 - 173.9950 FM 5 VHF HIGH BAND
406.0000 - 439.99375 FM 6.25 Federal Gov.Land
MOBILE
440.0000 - 465.99375 FM 6.25 70cm AMATEUR
BAND
466.0000 - 469.99375 FM 6.25 UHF STANDARD
BAND
470.0000 - 512.0000 FM 6.25 UHF "T" BAND
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9
Feature Highlights
Feature Highlights
Chain Search - lets you enter personal search bands
in 5 locations and search all locations in a chain of
frequency bands.
Triple-Conversion Circuitry - virtually eliminates
any interference from IF (intermediate frequency)
images, so you hear only the selected frequency.
Two-Second Scan Delay - delays scanning for about 2
seconds before moving to another channel, so you can
hear more replies that are made on the same channel.
Lock-Out Function - lets you set your scanner to
skip over specified channels or frequencies when
scanning or searching.
Priority Channels - lets you program one channel
and then have the scanner check that channel every
2 seconds while it scans, so you do not miss
transmissions on the channel.
Key Lock - lets you lock the scanner's keys to help
prevent accidental changes to the scanner's
programming.
Direct Access - lets you directly access any
channel.
Display Backlight - makes the scanner easy to
read in low-light situations.
Flexible Antenna with BNC Connector - provides
adequate reception in strong signal areas and is
designed to help prevent antenna breakage.
Or, you can connect an external antenna for better
reception.
Memory Backup - keeps the frequencies stored in
memory for an extended time if the scanner loses
power.
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Feature Highlights
Key Confirmation Tones - the scanner sounds a
tone when you perform an operation correctly, and
an error tone if you make an error.
Battery Low Alert - warns you when battery power
gets low.
About This Manual
The screen displays used in this manual are
representations of what might appear when you use
your scanner. Since what you see depends on the
frequencies for your area and the settings you select,
you might notice some differences between what is
in this manual and what appears on your scanner.
To get the most from this manual, review the
contents to become familiar with the basic functions
available. If you are new to scanning, be sure to
read “Understanding Scanning” on Page 11 for a
quick background on the technology behind the
hobby. The first thing you’ll need to do is install
batteries in the scanner. Then you need to connect
the included antenna to the scanner. See “Using
Internal Batteries” on Page 15 and “Connecting the
Antenna” on Page 17 if you need any help doing this.
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11
Understanding Scanning
Understanding Scanning
This section provides you with background on how
scanning works. You don’t really need to know all of
this to use your scanner, but some background
knowledge will help you get the most from your
UBC69XLT.
What is Scanning?
Unlike standard AM or FM radio stations, most two-
way communications do not transmit continuously.
Your UBC69XLT scans programmed channels until
it finds an active frequency, then stops on that
frequency and remains on that channel as long as
the transmission continues. When the transmission
ends, the scanning cycle resumes until the scanner
receives another transmission.
What is Searching?
The UBC69XLT can search for active frequencies.
This is different from scanning because you are
searching for frequencies that have not been
programmed into the scanner. When you select
frequency bands to search, the scanner searches
for any active frequency within the lower and upper
limits you specify. When the scanner finds an active
frequency, it stops on that frequency as long as the
transmission lasts. If you think the frequency is
interesting, you can program it into one of the banks.
If not, you can continue to search.
Conventional Scanning
Conventional scanning is a relatively simple concept.
Each group of users in a conventional system is
assigned a single frequency (for simplex systems) or
two frequencies (for repeater systems). Any time one
of them transmits, their transmission always goes
out on the same frequency. Up until the late 1980’s
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12
Understanding Scanning
this was the primary way that radio systems
operated.
Even today, there are many 2-way radio users who
operate using a conventional system:
• Aircraft
• Amateur radio
• PMR users
• Broadcast AM/FM/TV stations
• Many business radio users
When you want to store a conventional system, all
you need to know is the frequencies they operate
on. When you are scanning a conventional system,
the scanner stops very briefly on each channel to
see if there is activity. If there isn’t, the scanner
quickly moves to the next channel. If there is, then
the scanner pauses on the transmission until it is over.
Simplex Operation
Simplex systems use a single frequency for both
transmit and receive. Most radios using this type of
operation are limited to line-of-sight operation. This
type of radio is frequently used at construction job
sites, and with inexpensive consumer radios such as
PMR radios. The range is typically 1.5-12 km,
depending upon the terrain and many other factors.
Repeater Operation
Repeater systems use two frequencies: one transmits
from the radio to a central repeater; the other
transmits from the repeater to other radios in the
system. With a repeater-based system, the repeater
is located on top of a tall building or on a radio tower
that provides great visibility to the area of operation.
When a user transmits (on an input frequency), the
signal is picked up by the repeater and retransmitted
(on an output frequency). The user’s radios always
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13
Understanding Scanning
listen for activity on the output frequency and
transmit on the input frequency. Since the repeater
is located very high, there is a very large line of
sight. Typical repeater systems provide coverage
out to about a 40 km radius from the repeater
location.
Where To Obtain More Information
By itself, this manual really only provides part of
what you need to know to have fun scanning – how
to program and use the scanner.
Information On The Internet
The Internet is a great source for current frequencies
and information about scanning.
Many web sites have lists of frequencies for your area.
You can use a search engine to find and use them.
Make a list of the agencies you want to listen to,
then look up the frequencies and systems used by
those agencies.
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Included With Your Scanner
Included With Your Scanner
Note: If any of these items are missing or damaged,
contact your place of purchase.
UBC69XLT
SCANNER
80 Channels
with 3 band plan
Belt Clip
Scanner and
Antenna
Owners Manual
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15
Setting Up Your Scanner
Setting Up Your Scanner
These guidelines will help you install and use your
new scanner:
• If your scanner receives interference or electrical
noise, move the scanner or its antenna away
from the source.
• To improve the scanner’s reception, use an
optional external antenna designed for multi-
band coverage. (You can purchase this type of
antenna at a local electronics store). If the
optional antenna has no cable, use 50-70 ohm
coaxial cable for lead-in. A mating plug might be
necessary for the optional antennas.
• Use an optional mono earphone or mono
headset with proper impedance for private
listening. Read the precautions on the inside
front cover of this Owners Manual.
• Do not use the scanner in high-moisture
environments such as the kitchen or bathroom.
• Avoid placing the scanner in direct sunlight or
near heating elements or vents.
Using Internal Batteries
You can power your scanner using two AA batteries
(not supplied).
1. Make sure the power is turned off.
2. Slide the battery compartment cover.
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Setting Up Your Scanner
3. Install two batteries in the compartment as
indicated by the polarity symbols (+ and -)
marked inside.
4. Replace the cover.
Cautions:
• Use only fresh batteries of the required size and
recommended type.
• When flashes and the scanner beeps
every 15 seconds, replace both batteries.
• Always remove old or weak batteries. Batteries
can leak chemicals that destroy electronic
circuits.
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Setting Up Your Scanner
• Do not mix old and new batteries, different types
of batteries (standard, alkaline, or rechargeable),
or rechargeable batteries of different capacities.
• If you use rechargeable batteries instead of
alkaline batteries, make sure they are fully
charged.
Connecting the Antenna
To attach the supplied flexible antenna to the
connector on the top of your scanner, align the slots
around the antenna's connector with the tabs on the
scanner's BNC connector. Then slide the antenna's
connector down over the scanner's connector and
rotate the antenna connector's outer ring clockwise
until it locks into place.
Connecting an Optional Antenna
The scanner's BNC connector makes it easy to
connect a variety of optional antennas, including an
external mobile antenna or outdoor base station
antenna.
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Setting Up Your Scanner
Note: Always use 50-ohm, RG-58, or RG-8, coaxial
cable to connect an outdoor antenna. If the antenna
is over 15 metres from the scanner, use RG-8 low-
loss dielectric coaxial cable. You can get a BNC
adapter at your local electronics store.
Connecting an Earphone/Headphone
For private listening, you can plug a 3.5 mm mini-
plug earphone or mono headphones (not supplied)
into the headphone jack on top of your scanner. This
automatically disconnects the internal speaker.
Connecting an Extension Speaker
In a noisy area, an optional extension speaker,
positioned in the right place, might provide more
comfortable listening. Plug the speaker cable's 3.5-
mm mini-plug into your scanner's jack.
If you connect an external speaker to the scanner's
headphone jack, never connect the audio output line
to a power supply and ground. This might damage
the scanner.
UBC72XLT
WARNING!
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Setting Up Your Scanner
Attaching the Belt Clip
To make your scanner easier to carry when you are
on the go, use the supplied belt clip. Use a Phillips
screwdriver and the supplied screws to attach the
clip to the scanner.
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About Your Scanner
About Your Scanner
We use a few simple terms in this manual to explain
the features of the scanner. Familiarize yourself with
these terms and the scanner's features, and you can
put the scanner to work for you right away. Simply
determine the type of communications you want to
receive, then set the scanner to scan those
communications.
A frequency, expressed in kHz or MHz, is the tuning
location of a station. To find active frequencies, you
use the search function or refer to a frequency
reference.
When you search and find a desired frequency, you
can store it into a programmable memory location
called a channel. You can scan the channels if there
are any activities on the frequencies stored there.
A Look At The Keypad
Your scanner's keys have various functions labeled
on the key tops and below the keys.
To select the function labeled on a key, simply press
the key. To select the function labeled below a key,
first press Func then release it. appears on the
display. Then press the next key in the function key
sequence while appears. appears or
disappears as you press Func.
F
F F
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