Ursalink UR 51 User manual

UR51 User Guide
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UR51 User Guide
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Preface
Thanks for choosing Ursalink UR51 industrial cellular router. The UR51 industrial cellular router delivers
tenacious connection over network with full-featured design such as automated failover/failback,
extended operating temperature, dual SIM cards, hardware watchdog, VPN, Fast Ethernet and beyond.
This guide describes how to configure and operate the UR51 industrial cellular router. You can refer to it
for detailed functionality and router configuration.
Readers
This guide is mainly intended for the following users:
- Network Planners
- On-site technical support and maintenance personnel
- Network administrators responsible for network configuration and maintenance
© 2017 Xiamen Ursalink Technology Co., Ltd.
All rights reserved.
All information in this user guide is protected by copyright law. Whereby, no organization or individual
shall copy or reproduce the whole or part of this user guide by any means without written authorization
from Xiamen Ursalink Technology Co., Ltd.
Products Covered
This guide explains how to configure the following devices:
• Ursalink UR51 Industrial Cellular Router
Related Documents
Document
Description
Ursalink UR51 Datasheet
Datasheet for the Ursalink UR51 industrial
cellular router.
Ursalink UR51 Quick Start Guide
Quick installation guide for the Ursalink UR51
industrial cellular router.

UR51 User Guide
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Declaration of Conformity
UR51 is in conformity with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the CE, FCC, and
RoHS.
For assistance, please contact
Ursalink technical support:
Email: support@ursalink.com
Tel.: 86-592-5023060
Fax: 86-592-5023065
Revision History
Date
Doc Version
Description
Dec. 22, 2017
V.1.0.0
Initial version

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Contents
Chapter 1 Product Introduction............................................................................................................................... 8
1.1 Overview..................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Advantages..................................................................................................................................................8
1.3 Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 10
1.4 Dimensions (mm)......................................................................................................................................12
Chapter 2 Installation............................................................................................................................................. 13
2.1 General Packing List..................................................................................................................................13
2.2 Product Overview..................................................................................................................................... 14
2.3 LED Indicators............................................................................................................................................14
2.4 Ethernet Port Indicators........................................................................................................................... 15
2.5 PIN Definition............................................................................................................................................15
2.6 Reset Button..............................................................................................................................................16
2.7 SIM Card Installation................................................................................................................................ 16
2.8 Micro SD card Installation........................................................................................................................ 17
2.9 Antenna Installation................................................................................................................................. 17
2.10 Mounting the Router.............................................................................................................................. 17
2.11 Connect the Router to a Computer........................................................................................................18
2.12 Installation of Power Supply and Protective Grounding...................................................................... 18
2.12.1 Power Supply Installation........................................................................................................... 18
2.12.2 Protective Grounding Installation...............................................................................................19
Chapter 3 Access to Web GUI................................................................................................................................. 20
3.1 PC Configuration for Web GUI Access to Router..................................................................................... 20
3.2 Access to Web GUI of Router................................................................................................................... 21
Chapter 4 Web Configuration.................................................................................................................................23
4.1 Status.........................................................................................................................................................23
4.1.1 Overview........................................................................................................................................ 23
4.1.2 Cellular........................................................................................................................................... 24
4.1.3 Network......................................................................................................................................... 25
4.1.4 WLAN (Only Applicable to Wi-Fi Version).................................................................................... 26
4.1.5 VPN.................................................................................................................................................27
4.1.6 Routing Information...................................................................................................................... 28
4.1.7 Host List..........................................................................................................................................29
4.2 Network.....................................................................................................................................................29
4.2.1 Interface......................................................................................................................................... 29
4.2.1.1 Port......................................................................................................................................29
4.2.1.2 LAN...................................................................................................................................... 30
4.2.1.3 VLAN Trunk......................................................................................................................... 30
4.2.1.4 WLAN (Only Applicable to Wi-Fi Version)......................................................................... 31
4.2.1.5 Cellular................................................................................................................................ 33
4.2.1.6 Loopback.............................................................................................................................36
4.2.2 Firewall...........................................................................................................................................36
4.2.2.1 ACL.......................................................................................................................................37

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4.2.2.2 DMZ.....................................................................................................................................38
4.2.2.3 Port Mapping...................................................................................................................... 39
4.2.2.4 MAC Binding....................................................................................................................... 39
4.2.3 QoS................................................................................................................................................. 40
4.2.3.1 QoS (Download/Upload)................................................................................................... 40
4.2.4 DHCP...............................................................................................................................................41
4.2.4.1 DHCP Server........................................................................................................................41
4.2.4.2 DHCP Relay......................................................................................................................... 43
4.2.5 DDNS.............................................................................................................................................. 43
4.2.6 Link Failover................................................................................................................................... 44
4.2.6.1 SLA.......................................................................................................................................45
4.2.6.2 Track.................................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.6.3 VRRP....................................................................................................................................47
4.2.7 Routing........................................................................................................................................... 48
4.2.7.1 Static Routing......................................................................................................................48
4.2.7.2 RIP....................................................................................................................................... 49
4.2.7.3 OSPF.................................................................................................................................... 52
4.2.7.4 Routing Filtering................................................................................................................. 57
4.2.8 VPN.................................................................................................................................................58
4.2.8.1 DMVPN................................................................................................................................58
4.2.8.2 IPSec.................................................................................................................................... 60
4.2.8.3 GRE...................................................................................................................................... 63
4.2.8.4 L2TP..................................................................................................................................... 64
4.2.8.5 PPTP.................................................................................................................................... 66
4.2.8.6 OpenVPN Client.................................................................................................................. 68
4.2.8.7 OpenVPN Server................................................................................................................. 69
4.2.8.8 Certifications.......................................................................................................................71
4.3 System....................................................................................................................................................... 73
4.3.1 General Settings.............................................................................................................................73
4.3.1.1 General................................................................................................................................73
4.3.1.3 System Time........................................................................................................................74
4.3.1.4 SMTP................................................................................................................................... 76
4.3.1.5 Phone.................................................................................................................................. 77
4.3.1.6 Storage................................................................................................................................ 78
4.3.2 User Management......................................................................................................................... 78
4.3.2.1 Account............................................................................................................................... 78
4.3.2.2 User management.............................................................................................................. 79
4.3.3 SNMP..............................................................................................................................................80
4.3.3.1 SNMP...................................................................................................................................80
4.3.3.2 MIB View.............................................................................................................................81
4.3.3.3 VACM...................................................................................................................................82
4.3.3.4 Trap......................................................................................................................................82
4.3.3.5 MIB...................................................................................................................................... 83
4.3.4 AAA.........................................................................................................................................................84

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4.3.4.1 Radius..................................................................................................................................84
4.3.4.2 Tacacs+................................................................................................................................ 84
4.3.4.3 LDAP.................................................................................................................................... 85
4.3.4.4 Authentication....................................................................................................................86
4.3.5 Device Management..................................................................................................................... 87
4.3.6 Events............................................................................................................................................. 87
4.3.6.1 Events.................................................................................................................................. 87
4.3.6.2 Events Settings....................................................................................................................88
4.4 Industrial Interface................................................................................................................................... 89
4.4.1 Serial Port.......................................................................................................................................90
4.4.2 Modbus Master............................................................................................................................. 94
4.4.2.1 Modbus Master.................................................................................................................. 94
4.4.2.2 Channel............................................................................................................................... 94
4.4.3 GPS................................................................................................................................................. 96
4.4.3.1 GPS...................................................................................................................................... 96
4.4.3.2 GPS IP Forwarding.............................................................................................................. 97
4.4.3.3 GPS Serial Forwarding........................................................................................................ 98
4.5 Maintenance............................................................................................................................................. 99
4.5.1 Tools............................................................................................................................................... 99
4.5.1.1 Ping......................................................................................................................................99
4.5.1.2 Traceroute........................................................................................................................... 99
4.5.2 Schedule.......................................................................................................................................100
4.5.3 Log................................................................................................................................................ 100
4.5.3.1 System Log........................................................................................................................ 101
4.5.3.2 Log Settings.......................................................................................................................101
4.5.4 Upgrade........................................................................................................................................102
4.5.5 Backup and Restore..................................................................................................................... 103
4.5.6 Reboot..........................................................................................................................................104
Chapter 5 Application Examples.......................................................................................................................... 106
5.1 Account Info Management.....................................................................................................................106
5.2 Common User Management.................................................................................................................. 106
5.3 System Time Management.....................................................................................................................107
5.4 Backup and Restore Configuration........................................................................................................ 108
5.5 Restore Factory Defaults........................................................................................................................ 110
5.5.1 Via Web Interface........................................................................................................................ 110
5.5.2 Via Hardware............................................................................................................................... 111
5.6 Firmware Upgrade.................................................................................................................................. 112
5.7 Events Application Example................................................................................................................... 114
5.8 Schedule Application Example...............................................................................................................116
5.9 Logs and Diagnostics...............................................................................................................................117
5.10 SNMP Application Example..................................................................................................................118
5.11 Cellular Connection.............................................................................................................................. 121
5.12 Dual SIM Backup Application Example................................................................................................124
5.13 Wi-Fi Application Example (Only Applicable to Wi-Fi Version).......................................................... 126

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5.13.1 AP Mode.....................................................................................................................................126
5.13.2 Client Mode............................................................................................................................... 127
5.14 VRRP Application Example................................................................................................................... 128
5.15 NAT Application Example..................................................................................................................... 131
5.16 Access Control Application Example....................................................................................................132
5.17 QoS Application Example..................................................................................................................... 133
5.18 DTU Application Example.....................................................................................................................134
5.19 PPTP Application Example....................................................................................................................138

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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
1.1 Overview
Ursalink UR51 is an industrial cellular router with embedded intelligent software features that are
designed for multifarious M2M/IoT applications. Supporting global WCDMA and 4G LTE, UR51 provides
drop-in connectivity for operators and makes a giant leap in maximizing uptime.
Adopting high-performance and low-power consumption industrial platform of 32-bit CPU and wireless
module, the UR51 is capable of providing wire-speed network with a typical 1.3W power consumption
and ultra-small package to ensure the extremely safe and reliable connection to the wireless network.
Meanwhile, the UR51 also supports Fast Ethernet port, serial port (RS232/RS485), which enables you to
scale up M2M application combining data and video in limited time and budget.
The UR51 is particularly ideal for smart grid, digital media installations, industrial automation, telemetry
equipment, medical device, digital factory, finance, payment device, environment protection, water
conservancy and so on.
Figure 1-1
1.2 Advantages
Benefits
- Built-in industrial strong CPU, big memory; Micro SD card is available to support further development
and customized requirements
- Fast Ethernet is applied to all models of Ursalink routers for lightning transmission of data
- Dual SIM cards for backup between multiple carriers networking and global 2G/3G/LTE options make
it easy to get connected
- Flexible modular design provides users with different connection modules like Ethernet, serial port,
Wi-Fi, GPS for connecting diverse field assets
- Rugged enclosure, optimized for DIN rail or shelf mounting
- 3-year warranty included

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Security & Reliability
- Automated failover/failback between Ethernet and Cellular (dual SIM)
- Enable unit with security frameworks like IPsec/OpenVPN/GRE/L2TP/PPTP/ DMVPN
- Embed hardware watchdog, able to automatically recover from various failure, ensure highest level of
availability
- Establish a secured mechanism on centralized authentication and authorization of device access by
supporting AAA (Tacacs+, Radius, LDAP, local authentication) and multiple levels of user authority
-
Easy Maintenance
- Ursalink DeviceHub provides easy setup, mass configuration, and centralized management of remote
devices
- The user-friendly web interface design and more than one option of upgrade help administrator to
manage the device as easy as pie
- WEB GUI and CLI enable the admin to achieve simple management and quick configuration among a
large quantity of devices
- Efficiently manage the remote routers on the existing platform through the industrial standard SNMP
Capabilities
- Link remote devices in an environment where communication technologies are constantly changing
- Industrial ARM Cortex A7 processor, high-performance operating up to 528MHz with low power
consumption below 1W, and 128 MB memory available to support more applications
- Support rich protocols like SNMP, MQTT, Modbus bridging, RIP, OSPF
- Support wide operating temperature ranging from -40°C to 70°C/-40°F to 158°F

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1.3 Specifications
Cellular Interfaces
Connectors
2 × 50 Ω SMA (Center pin: female)
SIM Slots
2
Wi-Fi Interface (Optional)
Connectors
2 × 50 Ω SMA (Center pin: female)
Standards
IEEE 802.11b/g/n/ac
Tx Power
802.11b: 16 dBm +/-1.5 dBm (11 Mbps)
802.11g: 15 dBm +/-1.5 dBm (54 Mbps)
802.11ac@5 GHz: 10 dBm +/-2 dBm (HT80 MCS9)
Rx Sensitivity
802.11b: <= -76 dBm (11 Mbps)
802.11g: <= -68 dBm (54 Mbps)
802.11n@5 GHz: <= -67 dBm (HT20 MCS7)
802.11n@5 GHz: <= -65 dBm (HT40 MCS7)
802.11ac@5 GHz: <= -54 dBm (HT80 MCS9)
Modes
Support AP and Client mode, multiple SSID
Security
WPA/WPA2 authentication, WEP/TKIP/AES encryption
GPS (Optional)
Connectors
1 × 50 Ω SMA (Center pin: female)
Sensitivity
-167dBm@Tracking, -149dBm@Acquisition,
-161dBm@Re-Acquisition
Position Accuracy
<2.5m CEP
Protocols
NMEA 0183, PMTK
Hardware System
CPU
580MHz, ARM Cortex A7
Memory
128 MB Flash, 128 MB DDR3 RAM
Storage
1 × Micro SD
Ethernet
Ports
1 × RJ-45
Physical Layer
10/100 Base-T (IEEE 802.3)
Data Rate
10/100 Mbps (auto-sensing)

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Physical Characteristics
Ingress Protection
IP30
Housing & Weight
Metal, 365 g (0.80 lb)
Dimensions
100 x 96.1 x 30 mm (3.94 x 3.78 x 1.18 in)
Mounting
Desktop, wall or DIN rail mounting
Others
Reset Button
1 × RESET
LED Indicators
1 × POWER, 1 × STATUS, 1 × VPN,
1 × SIM1, 1 × SIM2, 3 × Signal strength
Built-in
Watchdog, RTC, Timer
Certifications
RoHS, CE, FCC
Interface
Auto MDI/MDIX
Mode
Full or half duplex (auto-sensing)
Serial Interface
Ports
1 × RS232 or 1 × RS485
Connector
DB9 Female
Baud Rate
300bps to 230400bps
Software
Network Protocols
PPP, PPPoE, SNMP v1/v2c/v3, TCP, UDP, DHCP, RIPv1/v2, OSPF,
DDNS, VRRP, HTTP, HTTPS, DNS, ARP, QoS, SNTP, Telnet, VLAN,
SSH, etc.
VPN Tunnel
IPsec/OpenVPN/PPTP/L2TP/GRE/DMVPN
Access Authentication
CHAP/PAP/MS-CHAP/MS-CHAPV2
Firewall
ACL/DMZ/Port Mapping/MAC Binding
Management
Web, CLI, SMS, On-demand dial up
AAA
Radius, Tacacs+, LDAP, Local Authentication
Multilevel Authority
Multiple levels of user authority
Reliability
VRRP, Dual SIM Backup
Serial Port
Transparent (TCP Client/Server, UDP), Modbus Gateway
(Modbus RTU to Modbus TCP)
Power Supply and Consumption
Connector
2-pin with 5.08 mm terminal block
Input Voltage
9-48 VDC
Power Consumption
Typical 1.3 W, Max 2.8 W (In Non-PoE mode)

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EMC
IEC 61000-4-2 Level 3
IEC 61000-4-3 Level 3
IEC 61000-4-4 Level 4
IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4
IEC 61000-4-6 Level 3
IEC 61000-4-8 Level 4
Environmental
Operating Temperature
-40°C to +70°C (-40°F to +158°F) Reduced cellular performance
above 60°C
Storage Temperature
-40°C to +85°C (-40°F to +185°F)
Ethernet Isolation
1.5 kV RMS
Relative Humidity
0% to 95% (non-condensing) at 25°C/77°F
1.4 Dimensions (mm)
Figure 1-2

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Chapter 2 Installation
2.1 General Packing List
Before you begin to install the UR51 router, please check the package contents to verify that you have
received the items below.
1 × UR51 Router
1 × Ethernet Cable
1 × Power Adapter
2 × SIM Card Slots
1 × 2-Pin Pluggable
Terminal
1 × Warranty Card
2 × Magnetic Mount
Cellular Antennas
(Default)
2 × Stubby Cellular
Antennas
(Optional)
1 × DB9 Male to Terminal
Block Adapter (Optional)
If any of the above items is missing or damaged, please contact your Ursalink sales
representative.
1× Stubby Wi-Fi
Antennas (Optional)
1 × GPS Antenna
(Optional)
1 × Wall Mounting
Bracket (Default)
1 × DIN Rail Kit
(Optional)

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2.2 Product Overview
A. Front Panel
B. Rear Panel
2.3 LED Indicators
LED
Indication
Status
Description
POWER
Power Status
Off
The power is switched off
On
The power is switched o
STATUS
System Status
Red Light
The system goes wrong
Green Light
Static: Start-up
Blinking slowly: the system is running
properly
VPN
VPN Status
Off
VPN is connected
Green Light
VPN is disconnected
WLAN
(Wi-Fi)
WLAN Status
Off
Wi-Fi is disabled
Green Light
Static: Wi-Fi is enabled
1Main Cellular Antenna Connector
2Micro SD Card Interface
3LED Indicator Area
POWER: Power Indicator
STATUS: Status Indicator
: Signal Strength Indicator
VPN: VPN Indicator
SIM1: SIM1 Status Indicator
SIM2: SIM2 Status Indicator
WLAN: Wi-Fi Indicator
4SIM Card Slot 1 & SIM Card Slot 2
5AUX Cellular Antenna Connector
6Wi-Fi Antenna Connector
1Grounding Stud
2Power Connector
3Ethernet Port Indicator
4Serial Port: RS232 or RS485
5Reset Button
6GPS Antenna Connector

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2.4 Ethernet Port Indicators
Indicator
Status
Description
Link Indicator (Orange)
Off
Disconnected
Blinking
Transmitting data
On
Connected
2.5 PIN Definition
Blinking slowly: sending or receiving data
via Wi-Fi
SIM1/SIM2
SIM Card Status
Off
SIM1 or SIM2 is registering or fails to
register (or there are no SIM cards inserted)
Green Light
Blinking slowly: SIM1 or SIM2 has been
registered and is ready for dial-up
Blinking rapidly: SIM1 or SIM2 has been
registered and is dialing up now
Static: SIM1 or SIM2 has been registered
and dialed up successfully
Signal
Strength
Signal 1/2/3
Off
No signal
Green Light
Static/Off/Off: weak signals with 1-10 ASU
(please check if the antenna is installed
correctly, or move the antenna to a suitable
location to get better signal)
Static/Static/Off: normal signals with 11-20
ASU (average signal strength)
Static/Static/Static: strong signals with
21-31 ASU (signal is good)
PIN
RS232
RS485
Description
1
---
A
Data +
2
RXD
---
Receive Data
3
TXD
---
Transmit Data
4
---
---
---
5
GND
---
Ground
6
---
B
Data -
7
---
---
---
8
---
---
---
9
---
---
---

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2.6 Reset Button
Function
Description
STATUS LED
Action
Reboot
Blinking
Press and hold the reset button for about 5-15
seconds.
Static Green
Release the button and wait for system to reboot.
Reset
Blinking
Press and hold the reset button for more than 15
seconds.
Static Green →
Rapidly Blinking
Release the button and wait.
Off → Blinking
The router is now reset to factory defaults.
2.7 SIM Card Installation
A. Push the yellow button on front panel of the router, and then you will see the SIM card slot popping
out directly.
B. Put SIM card onto the slot, and then insert the slot back into the hole.
PIN
Description
11
Positive
12
Negative

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2.8 Micro SD card Installation
Insert Micro SD card
2.9 Antenna Installation
Rotate the antenna into the antenna connector accordingly.
The external cellular antenna should be installed vertically always on a site with a good cellular signal.
Note: UR51 router supports dual antennas with “Main” and “AUX” connectors. “Main” interface is for
data receiving and transmission. “AUX” interface is for enhancing signal strength, which cannot be used
separately.
2.10 Mounting the Router
The router can be placed on a desktop or mounted to a wall or a DIN rail.
2.10.1 Wall Mounting (Measured in mm)
Use 2 pcs of M3×6 flat head Phillips screws to fix the wall mounting kit to the router, and then use 2 pcs of
M3 drywall screws to mount the router associated with the wall mounting kit on the wall.
Recommended torque for mounting is 1.0 N. m, and the maximum allowed is 1.2 N.m.

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2.10.2 DIN Rail Mounting (Measured in mm)
Use 2 pcs of M3×6 flat head Phillips screws to fix the DIN rail to the router, and then hang the DIN rail on
the mounting bracket. It is necessary to choose a standard bracket.
Recommended torque for mounting is 1.0 N. m, and the maximum allowed is 1.2 N.m.
2.11 Connect the Router to a Computer
2.12 Installation of Power Supply and Protective Grounding
2.12.1 Power Supply Installation
A. Take out the terminal from the router and unscrew the bolt on terminal.
B. Screw down the bolt after inserting power cable into the terminal.
Connecting the Power Cable
If you insert wires into the reverse holes, the router will not start and you must switch the wires
into the correct holes.
Color
Polarity
Red
+
Yellow
-

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2.12.2 Protective Grounding Installation
1. Remove the grounding nut.
2. Connect the grounding ring of the cabinet’s grounding wire onto the grounding stud and screw up
the grounding nut.
The router must be grounded when deployed. According to operating environment, the ground
wire should be connected with grounding stud of router.
2.13 Examine
1. Double check antenna connection.
2. Double check if SIM card is inserted and become available.
3. Power on the UR51 wireless cellular router and check indicators status.
(1) If Status LED blinks slowly, the system is running properly.
(2) If SIM1 or SIM2 indicator is static green, the router is connected to network already.

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Chapter 3 Access to Web GUI
This chapter explains how to access to Web GUI of the UR51 router.
3.1 PC Configuration for Web GUI Access to Router
Please connect PC to FE port of UR51 router directly. PC can obtain an IP address, or you can configure a
static IP address manually. The following steps are based on Windows 10 operating system for your
reference.
The following steps are based on Windows 10 operating system for your reference.
①Click "Search Box" to search "Control Panel" on
the Windows 10 taskbar.
② Click “Control Panel” to open it, and then
click “View network status and tasks”.
④ Click "Properties".
③ Click "Ethernet" (May have different name).
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