Vermeiren 28 User manual

VERMEIREN
28
I N S T R U C T I O N M A N U A L

Instructions to the specialist dealer
This instruction manual is part and parcel of the product and must accompany every product sold.
Version: A, April 2012
All rights reserved, including translation.
No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form what so ever (print, photocopy, microfilm or any other process) without
written permission of the publisher, or processed, duplicated or distributed by using electronic systems.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2012

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Contents
Preface ......................................................................................................................................2
1 Productdescription......................................................................................................3
1.1 Intended Use................................................................................................................3
1.2 Technical specifications ..............................................................................................4
1.3 Components.................................................................................................................5
1.4 Accessories..................................................................................................................5
1.5 Explanation of symbols...............................................................................................6
1.6 Safety rules..................................................................................................................6
2 Use................................................................................................................................7
2.1 Carrying the wheelchair ..............................................................................................7
2.2 Mounting the rear wheels (if quick release axle is available).....................................7
2.3 Unfolding the wheelchair............................................................................................7
2.4 Mounting or removing of the footrests .......................................................................7
2.5 Operating the brakes....................................................................................................8
2.6 Mounting or removing of armrests..............................................................................9
2.7 Transfer in and out the wheelchair..............................................................................9
2.8 Correct position in the wheelchair ..............................................................................9
2.9 Riding the wheelchair................................................................................................10
2.10 Moving on slopes......................................................................................................10
2.11 Negotiating steps or curbs.........................................................................................10
2.12 Fold up the wheelchair..............................................................................................12
2.13 Taking off the wheels (if quick release axle is available) .........................................12
2.14 Transport in the car....................................................................................................12
3 Installation and adjustment.....................................................................................12
3.1 Tools..........................................................................................................................13
3.2 Manner of delivery....................................................................................................13
3.3 Anatomical seat (OPTIONAL) .................................................................................13
3.4 Anatomical backrest (OPTIONAL)..........................................................................13
3.5 Adjust the brakes.......................................................................................................14
3.6 Adjusting of the footrests..........................................................................................14
4 Maintenance..............................................................................................................15
4.1 Regular Maintenance.................................................................................................15
4.2 Shipping and storage.................................................................................................15
4.3 Care ...........................................................................................................................16
4.4 Inspection..................................................................................................................16
4.5 Disinfection...............................................................................................................17
5 Guarantee..................................................................................................................19
6 Disposal......................................................................................................................19
7 Declaration of conformity........................................................................................19
8 Maintenance plan......................................................................................................20
9 Disinfection book ......................................................................................................20

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Preface
First of all we want to thank you for putting your trust in us by selecting one of our
wheelchairs.
The Vermeiren wheelchairs are the result of many years of research and experience. During
the development, special attention was given to the ease of use and the serviceability of the
wheelchair.
The expected lifetime of your wheelchair is strongly influenced by the care and maintenance
of the wheelchair.
This manual will help you get acquainted with the operation of your wheelchair.
Following the user instructions and the maintenance instructions are an essential part of the
warranty.
This manual reflects the latest product developments. Vermeiren has the right to introduce
changes without the obligation to adapt or replace previously delivered models.
For any further questions, please consult your specialist dealer.

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1 Productdescription
1.1 Intended Use
The wheelchair is intended for people with walking difficulties or no walking abilities.
The wheelchair is designed to transport 1 person.
The wheelchair is suited for indoor and outdoor use.
The user can propel the wheelchair by himself or have the wheelchair pushed by an
attendant.
The different types of fittings and accessories, and the modular construction allow full use by
persons disabled by:
•paralysis
•loss of limbs (leg amputation)
•limb defects or deformations
•stiff or damaged joints
•heart insuffiencies and poor blood circulation
•balance disturbances
•cachexia (decrease in muscle)
•and also for aged persons.
When providing for individual requirements:
•body size and weight (max. 110 kg)
•physical and psychological condition
•residential circumstances
•environment
should be taken into consideration.
Your wheelchair should only be used on surfaces where all four wheels are touching the
ground and where there is sufficient contact to propel the wheels equally.
You should practice for use on uneven surfaces (cobblestones, etc.), slopes, curves and to
get past obstacles (curbs, etc.).
The wheelchair should not be used as a ladder, nor is it a transport for heavy or hot objects.
When used on mats, carpeted floors or loose floor coverings, the floor covering can get
damaged.
Use only Vermeiren approved accessories.
The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by the lack of or improper service or as a
result of not following instructions from this manual.
Compliance with the user and maintenance instructions are an essential part of the
guarantee conditions.

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1.2 Technical specifications
Technical terms below are valid for the wheelchair in standard settings.
If other footrests / armrests or other accessories are used, the tabulated values will change.
Make
Vermeiren
Address
V
ermeirenplein 1/15, B
-
2920 Kalmthout
Type
Manual wheelchair
Model
28
Maximum occupant mass
1
1
0 kg
Description
Dimensions
Effective seat width 390 mm 440 mm 500 mm 550 mm
Overall width (depends on the seat width) 560 mm 610 mm 670 mm 750 mm
Folded width 290 mm 290 mm 310 mm 350 mm
Description
Dimensions Min.
Dimensions Max.
Overall length with footrest 1110 mm
Folded length without footrest 860 mm
Folded height 920 mm
Total mass ± 20 kg
Mass of heaviest part 12 kg
Masses of parts that can be dismantled or
removed
Foot
supports:
1,90 kg;
Armrests
:
1,85 kg;
Rear wheels: 4,15 kg
Static stability downhill 15°
Static stability uphill 15°
Static stability sideways 15°
Obstacle climbing 60 mm
Seat plane angle 5°
Effective seat depth 430 mm
Seat surface height at front edge 500 mm
Backrest angle 5°
Backrest height 420 mm
Distance between footplate and seat 420 mm 520 mm
Angle between seat and footplate 9°
Angle between seat and leg of footrest 115°
Distance between armpad and seat 230 mm
Front location of armrest structure 220 mm
Handrim diameter 535 mm
Horizontal location of axle (deflection) -3 mm
Minimum turning radius 1680 mm
Diameter PU Rear wheels 24"
Tyre pressure, rear (driving) wheels (for air
tyres) Max. 3.5 bar
Diameter PU steering wheels 200 mm
Tyre pressure, steering wheels (for air tyres) Max. 2.5 bar
Storage and use temperature + 5 °C + 41 °C
Storage and use humidity 30% 70%
We reserve the right to introduce technical changes. Measurement tolerance
±
1
5
m
m / 1,5 k
g
/ °
Table 1: Technical specifications 28

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The wheelchair complies to the requirements set up in:
ISO 7176-8: Requirements and test methods for static, impact and fatigue strengths.
EN 1021-1: Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture - Ignition source
smouldering cigarette
EN 1021-2: Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture - Ignition source match
flame equivalent
1.3 Components
1.4 Accessories
The following accessories are available for the 28:
•Armrests (B02, B05, B66, B66O)
•Footrests, Leg rests (B07, B08, B09, B10, BZ7, BZ8, BZ9, BZ10, BK7, BL6, BL7,
BA6, BK6)
•Table (B12)
•Crutch holder (B31)
•Serum holder (B52)
•Backrest (L14, L24)
•Anterior pelvic belt (B20, B58) for mounting over the backrest tube
•Anti-tipping device (B78) for mounting on the bottom back frame
•Drum brakes for the attendant (B74) for mounting on the push handles
•Transit wheelchair (T30)
•Moving the axle back (AMP)
•Quick release (B80)
•Travelling wheels (B86)
•Head rest (B47, L55, L58)
•Push bar (B90)
•Side supports/pellots (L04)
1 = Handgrips
2 = Armpads
3 = Armrests
4 = Backrest
5 = Seat
6 = Driving wheel (Rear wheel)
7 = Handrim
8 = Brakes
9 = Tip cap
10 = Front fork
11 = Steering wheels (Front
wheels)
12 = Wheel for stopping
13 = Double cross
14 = Footplate
15 = Footrests

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1.5 Explanation of symbols
Maximum mass
Indoor and outdoor use
Minimum slope
CE conformity
Not crash-tested
1.6 Safety rules
L To prevent injury and/or damage to your wheelchair, make sure that no objects
and/or body parts are caught in the spokes of the driving wheels.
L The parking brakes should be applied before getting into and out of the wheelchair.
L When getting into and out of the wheelchair, do not stand on the footplates. These
should be folded up beforehand, or the footrests should be swung completely
outwards out of the way.
L Investigate the effects of shifting the centre of gravity on the behavior of the wheelchair,
for example on up or down gradients, on laterally sloping ground, or when overcoming
obstacles. Obtain support from an attendant.
L If you want to pick up something (lying in front of, on the side, or to the rear of the
wheelchair), you should not lean too far out to avoid tipping over.
L When moving through doors, arches, etc. ensure that there is enough room at the sides
so that you do not get your hands or arms caught or crushed and that there is no
damage to the wheelchair.
L Only use your wheelchair according to regulations. For example, avoid uncontrolled
rolling against obstacles (steps, curbs, doorframes, etc) or dropping down from ledges.
The manufacturer cannot assume liability for damage caused by overloading, collision
or other improper use.
L Stairs may only be negotiated when aided by another person. If furnishings like drive-on,
ramps or lifts are available, use them.
L When moving on the public highway, you are subject to the rules of the road.
L When driving your wheelchair, you should not be under the influence of alcohol or
medicine as in the case of driving other vehicles. This also applies to indoor driving.
L When travelling outdoors, adapt your driving to weather and traffic conditions.
L When transporting the wheelchair, never pick it up by grasping movable parts (armrests,
footrests, etc.)
L To be better visible when driving in the dark, wear the brightest possible clothing or
clothes with reflectors, and check that the reflectors mounted on the sides and rear of
the wheelchair are clearly visible.
L Never exceed the maximum load of 110 kg.

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2 Use
This chapter describes the everyday use. These instructions are for the user and the
specialist dealer.
The wheelchair is delivered fully assembled by your specialist dealer. The instructions
intended for the specialist dealer on how to set up the wheelchair are given in § 3.
2.1 Carrying the wheelchair
The best way to carry the wheelchair is to make use of the wheels and roll the wheelchair.
If this is not possible (e.g. when the rear wheels are taken off for transportation in a car),
firmly grasp the frame on the front and the grips. Do not use the foot- or armrests or the
wheels to grasp the wheelchair.
2.2 Mounting the rear wheels (if quick release axle is available)
1. Take the rear wheel and push on button  .
2. Keep the button pushed in and mount the rear
wheels axle till it stops.
3. Release the button  .
4. Check that the wheel is secured.
2.3 Unfolding the wheelchair
L
LL
L CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Keep fingers away from moving parts of the
wheelchair.
1. Position yourself behind the wheelchair.
2. Use the hand-grips to open the wheelchair as much as possible.
3. Position yourself at the front of the wheelchair.
4. Push both seating tubes down till they are fixed in their position.
2.4 Mounting or removing of the footrests
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Check that the footrests are securely locked in
place before use.
L
LL
L CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Keep objects and people away from the footrests
swing range.

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The mounting of the footrests is done as follows:
1. Hold the footrest sideways at the outside of the
wheelchairs frame.
2. Mount the holes of the footrest on the pins 
located on the frame.
3. Turn the footrest inwards till it clicks in position.
If this lock is a little stiff, press the handle gently
back.
4. Turn the footplate downwards.
5. Replace the calf strap in the hooks .
To take off the footrests:
1. Remove the calf strap by unhooking it on both
sides.
2. Pull back the lever near the footrest
attachment.
3. Turn the footrest to the outside of the
wheelchair.
4. Lift the holes of the footrest out of the pins
located on the frame .
2.5 Operating the brakes
L
LL
L WARNING: The brakes are not used to slow down the wheelchair during
movements – Use the brake only to prevent the wheelchair from unintended
movements.
L
LL
L WARNING: Good operation of the brakes is influenced by wear and
contamination of the tires (water, oil, mud, …) – Check the condition of the tires
before each use.
L
LL
L WARNING: The brakes are adjustable and can wear – Check the operation of the
brakes before each use. To apply the brakes:
1. Push the brake handles forward till you feel a
distinctive click.
L
LL
L CAUTION: Risk of unintended movement –
Make sure the wheelchair is on a flat
horizontal surface before releasing the
brakes. Never release both brakes
simultaneously.
To release the brakes:
1. Release one brake by pulling the lever 
backwards.
2. Hold the hand-rim of the released wheel with
your hand.
3. Release the second brake by pulling the lever
backwards.

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2.6 Mounting or removing of armrests
L
LL
L CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Keep fingers, buckles and clothes away from the
bottom side of the armrest.
L
LL
L CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Check the armrests are securely fixated before
using the wheelchair.
The armrests of the wheelchair can be removed
by following instructions.
1. Press on the button  located on the
front of the armrest.
2. Lift the armrest out the tubes  mounted on
the seat frame.
The armrests of the wheelchair can be mounted
by following instructions.
1. Mount the armrest in the tubes of the
seat frame  .
2. Press on the armrest until the armrest
button clicks in the hole.
3. Check that the armrest is firmly fixated.
2.7 Transfer in and out the wheelchair
L
LL
L CAUTION: In case you cannot perform the transfer in a safe manner, ask
someone to assist you.
L
LL
L CAUTION: Risk of tipping over of the wheelchair – Do not stand on the
footplates. 1. Position the wheelchair as close as possible
to the chair, couch or bed to/from you wish to
transfer.
2. Check both brakes from the wheelchair are in
the on position.
3. Fold the footplates upwards to prevent
standing on them.
4. If the transfer is on the side of the wheelchair,
remove the armrest on that side
(see § 2.6).
5. Transfer to/from the wheelchair.
2.8 Correct position in the wheelchair
Some recommendations for a comfortable use of the wheelchair:
•Position your backside as close as possible to the backrest.
•Make sure your upper legs are horizontal – If needed adjust the length of the
footplates. (see § 3.6.1)

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2.9 Riding the wheelchair
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of clamping – Prevent your fingers from being caught by the
wheels spokes.
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of clamping – Be careful passing through restricted passages
(e.g. doors).
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of burns – Be careful when driving in hot or cold environments
(sunshine, extreme cold, saunas, etc.) for a sufficient amount of time and when
touching - Surfaces can assume the environment temperatures.
1. Release the brakes.
2. Take both hand rims at their highest position.
3. Lean forward and push the hand rims forward until straight arms.
4. Swing your arms loosely back to the hand rims topside and repeat the movement.
2.10 Moving on slopes
L
LL
L WARNING: Control your speed – Moving on slopes as slow as possible.
L
LL
L WARNING: Consider the capacities of your attendant – If your attendant does not
have enough force to control the wheelchair, put on the brakes.
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over – Lean forward to move your centre of gravity
forward. To improve a better stability.
1. If available on the wheelchair, wear the safety belt.
2. Do not attempt moving on too high slopes. The maximum
slope angles (upwards and downwards) are mentioned in
table 1.
3. Ask an attendant to help you moving on the slope.
4. Lean forward to move your centre of gravity forward.
2.11 Negotiating steps or curbs
2.11.1 Getting down steps or curbs
Riding down low curbs can be done moving forwards. Make sure that the footplates do not
touch the ground. A practiced user can negotiate small steps or curbs by himself:
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over – If you do not have
enough experience with your wheelchair, ask
assistance of an attendant.
1. Bring balance on the rear wheels to reduce the pressure on
the front wheels.
2. Negotiate the curbs.
Higher curbs can be taken forward with an attendant:
1. Ask the attendant to tip the wheelchair slightly backwards.
2. Get past the curbs while moving on the rear wheels.
3. Put the wheelchair back on the four wheels.

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An experienced user can negotiate higher curbs by himself. This is
best done backwards.
1. Turn the wheelchair to have the rear wheels facing the
curbs.
2. Lean forward to move your centre of gravity forward.
3. Move the wheelchair close to the curbs.
4. Use the hand rim to roll-off wheelchair from the curbs in a
controlled manner.
2.11.2 Moving up steps or curbs
Moving up steps or curbs with attendant as follows:
1. Prevent the footplates from touching the curbs.
2. Ask the attendant to tip the wheelchair backwards, just
enough to move the front wheels over the curbs.
3. Lean backwards to move your centre of gravity above the rear
wheel.
4. Place the front wheels on the curbs.
5. Roll rear wheels of the wheelchair over the curb.
Higher curbs are negotiated backwards:
1. Turn the wheelchair to have the rear wheels facing the curbs.
2. Lean backwards and move your centre of gravity above the rear wheels.
3. Ask the attendant to pull the wheelchair on the curbs.
4. Take back the normal position in the wheelchair.
An experienced user can negotiate curbs by himself:
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over – If you have not enough experience to control
the wheelchair, get help from an attendant.
1. Drive until the curbs.
2. Ensure that the footplates do not touch the curbs.
3. Lean backwards so you are balancing on the rear wheels.
4. Role the front wheels balancing over the curbs.
5. Bend forward for more stability.
6. Role the rear wheels over the curbs.
2.11.3 Taking of stairs
Taking of stairs while you staying in the wheelchair shall be according following rules:
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over – Taking of stairs shall always with 2 attendants.
1. Remove the footrests.
2. One attendant tip the wheelchair slightly backwards.
3. The second attendant take the front of the frame.
4. Stay calm, avoid sudden movements and keep your arms inside the wheelchair.
5. Take the steps on the rear wheels of the wheelchair.
6. Mounting the footrests back after taking the stair.

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2.12 Fold up the wheelchair
L
LL
L CAUTION: Chance of pinching – Do not place fingers between the components
of the wheelchair.
1. Fold or remove the footplates (see § 2.4).
2. Take the seat on the front side and backside and pull it up.
2.13 Taking off the wheels (if quick release axle is available)
To facilitate the transport off the wheelchair the rear wheels can be taken off:
1. Make sure the brakes standing in the off
position.
2. Take the wheelchair to the side frame where
you want to remove the wheel.
3. Press the button  in the center of the wheel
hub.
4. Pull the wheel away from the frame.
2.14 Transport in the car
L
LL
L DANGER: Risk of injury – The wheelchair is not suited for use as a seat in a
motor vehicle.
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – See that the wheelchair is attached properly. So you
can avoid injury from the passengers during collision or sudden braking.
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Use for attaching the wheelchair and passenger
NEVER the same seatbelt.
Never use your wheelchair as a seat in an automobile or other vehicle. The wheelchair shall
be marked with following symbol.
To transport the wheelchair in the car use following steps:
1. Remove footrests, armrests and accessories.
2. Store footrests and accessories safely.
3. If possible, fold the wheelchair and remove the wheels.
4. Place the wheelchair in the luggage place.
5. If the wheelchair and the passenger compartment is NOT separated, attach the
frame of the wheelchair securely to the vehicle. You can use the available safety
belts in the vehicle.
3 Installation and adjustment
The instructions in this chapter are for the specialist dealer.
The Vermeiren wheelchairs 28 has been designed entirely for your comfort.
To find a service facility or specialist dealer near you, contact the nearest Vermeiren facility.
A list of Vermeiren facilities can be found on the last page.
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of unsafe settings - Use only the settings described in this
manual.
L
LL
L WARNING: Variation of allowed adjustments can still change the stability of your
wheelchair (tilt back or sideways).

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3.1 Tools
To set up the wheelchair the following tools are needed.
•Wrench set n°10 to n°19
•Allen key set n°4 to n°5
•Screwdriver Phillips head
3.2 Manner of delivery
The Vermeiren 28 shall be delivered with:
•1 frame with armrests, rear and front wheels (seat height of 500 mm, seat angle of
5°)
•1 pair footrests
•Back and seat cushion
•Tools
•Manual
•Accessories (optional)
•Pump (with pneumatic tyres only)
Before use check if everything is included and that no products are damaged (example by
transport, ...).
3.3 Anatomical seat (OPTIONAL)
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Check that the seat is secured before use.
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Avoid getting your fingers caught during the
assembly process.
If you have opted for an anatomical padded seat, place it on
the tubular cross-hinge so that the seat's supports engage
equally with the cross-hinge. In the wooden base you will find
slots that are placed in the hinge's cross-pieces. To fold up the
wheelchair, remove the seat by pulling it upwards.
3.4 Anatomical backrest (OPTIONAL)
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Check that the backrest is secured before use.
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Avoid getting your fingers caught during the
assembly process.
To use the anatomical backrest, proceed as follows:
1. Unscrew the flexible backrest.
2. Loosely screw on the brackets for the backrest.
3. Insert the backrest into the brackets from above.
4. Tighten the screws holding the brackets for the
backrest.
5. Insert and tighten the safety screws for the
backrest.
6. Add the arm supports.

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3.5 Adjust the brakes
L
LL
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Brakes may only be adjusted by your specialist
dealer.
Adjust the brakes according following rules:
1. Install the wheels according § 2.2.
2. Disconnect the brakes by pulling lever 
backwards.
3. Loosen the selflocking nut
 so the brake
mechanism can slide over the frame tube  .
4. Pull the brake mechanism over the tube  to
the desired position. (the adjustment range:
37 mm step less, shall be possible between the
groove on the brake montage plate)
5. Retighten the selflocking nut .
6. Check working of the brakes.
7. If necessary repeat the above steps until the
brakes are adjusted well.
3.6 Adjusting of the footrests
3.6.1 Length of the footrests
L
LL
L CAUTION: Risk of damage – Avoid that the footrests make any contact with the
ground. Keep a minimum distance from 60 mm above the ground.
Adjust the length (range of 100 mm: step less)
of the footrests as follow:
1. Remove the Allen screw  on the lower end
of the upper part of the footrest.
2. Adjust the length of the footrest to a
comfortable length by moving the
hexagonal inner tube out or in.
3. Tighten the Allen screw  properly.
The minimum length is when the
footplate tube changes from
hexagonal in round.
The maximum length is until the
mark in the tube. (These mark is a
straight line).

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4 Maintenance
Lifetime of the wheelchair is influenced by its use, storage, regular maintenance, servicing
and cleaning.
4.1 Regular Maintenance
The maintenance activities to ensure a good condition for your Vermeiren wheelchair are
described below:
•Before every ride
Check the tyres and make them clean. If necessary change the tire.
Check screw fastenings are secured.
Check the brakes and adjusted if necessary.
Check the wheelchair (cleanliness, cracks, damage on structural parts ... .)
and make it clean. If necessary change the coating.
•Every 8 weeks: inspection and possibly lubricating or adjusting from
Armrests
Footrests
Brake lever
Wheel axles
•Every 6 months or for every new user
General review
Disinfection
Frontwheels, possibly clean bearings
For your convenience, on the back of this manual is a maintenance plan.
Repairing and assembling of spare parts for your wheelchair may only be performed by the
specialist dealer.
Only authorized Vermeiren spare parts may be installed.
4.2 Shipping and storage
The shipping and storage of the wheelchair shall be according following instructions:
•Store in a dry place (between +5 °C and +41 °C).
•The relative humidity of the air should be between 30% and 70%.
•Provide sufficient covering or packaging to protect the wheelchair from rust and
foreign bodies. (e.g. salt water, sea air, sand, dust).
•Store all removed parts together in one place (or mark them if necessary) to avoid
mixing up with other products when re-assembling.
•Components must be stored without being subjected to strains (Do not put too heavy
parts on the wheelchair, not clamping between something, ...).

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4.3 Care
4.3.1 Seat and back cushion
The cleaning of the seat and back cushion shall be according:
Clean seat and back with a cloth moistened with warm water. Be aware that you do
not soak the seat and back cushion.
Use a mild commercial detergent for removing stubborn dirt.
Stains can be removed by using a sponge or a soft brush.
Do not use strong cleaning liquids like solvents, nor use hard brushes.
Never clean with steam and/or pressure washers.
4.3.2 Plastic parts
Clean plastic parts of your wheelchair with commercial plastic cleaners. Only use a soft
brush or soft sponge. Examples of plastic parts are the armpads, handgrips, tyres and ... .
4.3.3 Coating
The high quality of the surface layer guarantees optimal protection against corrosion. If the
outer coat is damaged by scratching or in some other way, get your specialist dealer to
repair the affected surface.
When cleaning, only use warm water and normal household detergents and soft brushes
and cloths. Ensure that no wetness gets into the tubes.
Initially the zinc parts only require rubbing with a dry cloth. Stubborn dirt can best be
removed by using a suitable commercial zinc polish.
4.4 Inspection
In principle we recommend one inspection every year, and a minimum of one before usage
is resumed. All of the following checks must be performed and documented by authorized
persons:
•Check the frame parts and the hinged tubes for plastic deformation, cracks and
impaired functioning.
•Visually check for damage to the paintwork (danger of corrosion)
•Check the operation of the wheels (free running, level rolling, axle play, tyres, profile,
condition of the rims, air pressure in the case of air tyres, floating axles, etc.)
•Check the solidity and seating of all screws.
•Verify the amount of grease on the metal joints of movable parts
•The condition and security of the guides and axles of the steering wheels
•Visually check all plastic parts for cracks and brittle spots
•Check the functioning of the armrests and footrests (locking, load, deformation, wear
caused by loads).
•Check the operation of other detachable parts (example: anti-tipping, personal safety
belt, etc.)
•Completeness of the delivery condition, instruction manual available?
The service must only be signed off in the maintenance plan if a minimum of all the above-
mentioned aspects have been checked.

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4.5 Disinfection
L
LL
L WARNING: Dangerous Products - The use of disinfectants is restricted to
authorized personnel.
L
LL
L WARNING: Dangerous Products, change on irritate your skin - You should wear
suitable protective clothing because the disinfectants could irritate your skin. For
this purpose you should also take note of the product information of the solutions
concerned.
All parts of the wheelchair can be treated by scrubbing with a disinfectant.
All steps taken to disinfect rehabilitation equipment, their components or other accessory
parts are to be recorded in a disinfection report containing a minimum of the following
information (with product documentation appended):
Date of the
disinfection Reason Specification Substance and concentration Signature
Table 2: Example of a disinfection book
Abbreviations used in column 2 (reason):
V = Suspected infection IF = Infection case W = Repetition I = Inspection
For a blank sheet of a disinfection book see § 9.
The recommended disinfectants for scrubbing (based on the list provided by the Robert
Koch Institute, RKI) are standing in the table below. The current state of the disinfectants
included in the RKI list can be obtained from the Robert Koch Institute (RKI) (homepage:
www.rki.de).
Active substance
Product name Laundry
disinfection Surface
disinfection
(scrubbing-
/wiping
disinfection)
Disinfection of excretions
1 part sputum or stools + 2 parts
diluted solution or 1 part urine + 1 part
diluted solution
Area of
effectiv-
eness
Manufacturer or
Supplier
Sputum Stools Urine
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
% Hr. % Hr.
% Hr. % Hr.
% Hr.
Phenol or phenol
derivative
Amocid 1 12 5 6 5 4 5 6 5 2 A Lysoform
Gevisol 0,5
12 5 4 5 4 5 6 5 2 A Schülke & Mayr
Helipur 6 4 6 4 6 6 6 2 A B. Braun
m-cresylic soap
solution (DAB
6)
1 12 5 4 A
Phenol 1 12 3 2 A
Chlorine, organic
or inorganic
substances with
active chlorine
Chloramin-T
DAB 9 1,5
12 2,5 2 5 4 A
1
B
Clorina 1, 5
12 2,5 2 5 4 A
1
B Lysoform
Trichlorol 2 12 3 2 6 4 A
1
B Lysoform
Per combinations Apesin AP100
2
4 4 AB Tana
PROFESSIONAL
Dismozon pur
2
4 1 AB Bode Chemie
Perform
2
3 4 AB Schülke & Mayr
Wofesteril
2
2 4 AB Kesla Pharma

28
2012-04
Page 18
Active substance
Product name Laundry
disinfection Surface
disinfection
(scrubbing-
/wiping
disinfection)
Disinfection of excretions
1 part sputum or stools + 2 parts
diluted solution or 1 part urine + 1 part
diluted solution
Area of
effectiv-
eness
Manufacturer or
Supplier
Sputum Stools Urine
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
Diluted
solution
Time to take
effect
% Hr. % Hr.
% Hr. % Hr.
% Hr.
Formaldehyde
and/or other
aldehydes or
derivatives
Aldasan 2000 4 4 AB Lysoform
Antifect FD 10 3 4 AB Schülke & Mayr
Antiseptica
surface
disinfection 7
3 6 AB Antiseptica
Apesin AP30 5 4 A Tana
PROFESSIONAL
Bacillocid
special 6 4 AB Bode Chemie
Buraton 10F 3 4 AB Schülke & Mayr
Desomed A
2000 3 6 AB Desomed
Hospital
disinfectant
cleaner
8 6 AB Dreiturm
Desomed
Perfekt 7 4 AB* Desomed
Formaldehyde-
solution (DAB
10), (formaline)
1,5
12 3 4 AB
Incidin Perfekt 1 12 3 4 AB Ecolab
Incidin Plus 8 6 A Ecolab
Kohrsolin 2 12 3 4 AB Bode Chemie
Lysoform 4 12 5 6 AB Lysoform
Lysoformin 3 12 5 6 AB Lysoform
Lysoformin
2000 4 6 AB Lysoform
Melsept 2 12 4 6 AB B. Braun
Melsitt 4 12 10 4 AB B. Braun
Minutil 2 12 6 4 AB Ecolab
Multidor 3 6 AB Ecolab
Nûscosept 5 4 AB Dr. Nüsken
Chemie
Optisept 7 4 AB* Dr. Schumacher
Pursept-FD 7 4 AB* Merz
Ultrasol F 3 12 5 4 AB Fresenius Kabi
Amphoteric
surfactants
(amfotensiden)
Tensodur 103 2 12 A MFH Marienfelde
Lye Lime-milk
3
20 6 A
3
B
1 Not effective against myco-bacteria when service disinfecting, especially in the presence of blood.
2 Not suitable for disinfecting blood-contaminated or porous surfaces (e.g. raw wood).
3 Useless for tuberculosis; preparation of Lime-milk: 1 part dissolved lime (calcium hydroxide) + 3 parts water.
* Checked for effectiveness on viruses in accordance with checking methods of the RKI (Federal Health Reporting 38 (1995) 242).
A: Suitable for killing vegetative bacterial germs including myco-bacteria as well as fungi, including fungal spores.
B: Suitable for deactivating viruses.
Table 3: Disinfectants
Kindly consult your specialist dealer if you have queries on matters related to disinfection; he
will gladly assist you.