Yaesu FT-2600M User manual

144 MHZBAND FM TRANSCEIVER
FT-2600M
OPERATING MANUAL
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
4-8-8 Nakameguro, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo 153-8644, Japan
VERTEX STANDARD
US Headquarters
17210 Edwards Rd., Cerritos, CA 90703, U.S.A.
International Division
8350 N.W. 52nd Terrace, Suite 201, Miami, FL 33166, U.S.A.
YAESU EUROPE B.V.
P.O. Box 75525, 1118 ZN Schiphol, The Netherlands
YAESU UK LTD.
Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close
Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.
VERTEX STANDARD HK LTD.
Unit 5, 20/F., Seaview Centre, 139-141 Hoi Bun Road,
Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong

Contents
General Description ............................1
Specifications.......................................2
Accessories & Options.........................3
Front Panel Controls and Switches.....4
Microphone Switches ..........................6
Rear Panel Connectors........................7
Installation...........................................8
PreliminaryInspection...................................... 8
InstallationTips ............................................... 8
SafetyInformation ........................................... 8
RF Field Exposure Information ......................... 9
AntennaConsiderations .................................... 9
MobileInstallation ......................................... 11
BaseStationInstallation ................................. 13
Operation ..........................................15
BasicOperation/Reception.............................. 15
Power ON/OFF.......................................... 15
Supply Voltage Display.............................. 15
Adjusting the Volume and Squelch............... 15
Lock Feature............................................... 16
Keypad Beeper ........................................... 16
Display Brightness ...................................... 17
Tuning: The “Dial” (VFO) Mode ................. 17
Channel Step Selection ................................ 17
Direct Keypad Frequency Entry
(MH-36B6J Microphone) 18
Transmission ................................................. 19
DTMF Keypad............................................ 19
1750 Hz Tone Call ...................................... 19
Power Output Setting .................................. 20
PTT Locking............................................... 20
Transmitter Thermal Protection Sensor ......... 21
RepeaterOperation ........................................ 22
Repeater Splits ............................................ 22
ToneSquelchModes ...................................... 25
CTCSS
(Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System).25
DCS (Digital Code Squelch) ........................ 25
CTCSS/DCS Selections using
Programmable Microphone Key... 27
CTCSS Tone Search Scanning ..................... 27
DCS Tone Search Scanning ......................... 28
DCS Code Inversion.................................... 28
CTCSS Bell Paging ..................................... 29
DTMFAutodialer Operation ........................... 30
Memory System Operation ...............32
MemoryStorage ............................................ 32
ToAppendanAlpha-Numeric
Label to a Memory: ............ 32
RecallingMemories ....................................... 33
Memory Recall from MH-36B6J Microphone .... 33
To Turn on the Alpha-Numeric
Memory Name Display:..... 33
HomeChannelMemory ................................. 34
MemoryOffsetTuning ................................... 34
Memory-OnlyMode ...................................... 35
Deleting Memories ......................................... 35
Scanning ............................................36
BasicScannerOperation................................. 36
Scan-ResumeOptions .................................... 36
MemorySkipScanning(MRMode)................ 37
TemporaryMemorySkip ............................... 37
ProgrammableBand-ScanLimits .................... 38
SmartSearch Operation .................................. 39
PriorityChannelMonitoring ........................... 40
PriorityRevertMode ...................................... 41
ARTS
TM
:AutoRangeTranspondSystem ...... 42
ARTSBasicOperation ................................... 42
ARTS Modes ................................................. 43
CW ID (Morse Identifier) Set up ..................... 43
Packet Operation ..............................44
Miscellaneous Settings ......................45
Time-OutTimer ............................................. 45
AutomaticPower-Off ..................................... 45
FM Bandwidth & Mic Gain Control ................ 46
ProgrammableMicrophoneKeys(ACC/P1/P2) 47
Resetting the CPU .............................48
Reset allM ENU settings: .................................. 48
CPUmasterresetforallmemories
andM ENU settings: ..... 48
Transceiver Cloning ..........................49
Menu System .....................................50
MenuSelectionSummary ............................... 50
MenuSelectionDetails ................................... 51

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL 1
General Description
The FT-2600M is a deluxe, compact FM mobile transceiver providing high power output
and outstanding receiver performance for the 144 MHz band. Included in the FT-2600M’s
feature complement are:
m60 Watts of power output, with selection of four power levels for every operating
situation.
mExpanded receiver coverage: 134-174 MHz.
mKeyboard entry of operating frequencies from the microphone.
mExcellent protection from receiver intermodulation distortion, thanks to Yaesu’s re-
nowned Advanced Track Tuning front end.
mOutstanding packet radio capability at 1200 or 9600 bps with easy interface via a
dedicated rear-panel jack.
m175 memories which can store repeater shifts, odd repeater shifts, CTCSS/DCS tones,
and 8-character Alpha-Numeric labels for easy channel recognition.
mBuilt-in CTCSS and DCS Encoder/Decoder circuits.
mThe Smart Search™feature, which automatically sweeps a band and loads active fre-
quencies into dedicated memory banks, is ideal for identifying active repeaters when
visiting a city for the first time.
mYaesu’s exclusive ARTS™(Auto-Range Transponder System), which alerts the opera-
tor when an “out-of-range” condition exists with another ARTS™- equipped station.
This feature is especially valuable during search-and-rescue operations with hand-
heldunits.
mExtensive MENU system, which allows customization of a number of transceiver per-
formance characteristics.
mThe Yaesu-exclusive multi-function LCD display.
Additionalfeatures includeatransmit Time-Out-Timer(TOT),Automatic Power-Off(APO),
Automatic Repeater Shift (ARS), plus provision for reduction of the TXdeviation in areas
of high channel congestion. And an all-new S-Meter Squelch circuit allows the owner to
set the squelch to open at a programmable setting of the S-Meter, thus reducing guesswork
in setting the squelch threshold.
Congratulations on your purchase of the FT-2600M! Whether this is your first rig, or if
Yaesu equipment is already the backbone of your station, the Yaesu organization is com-
mitted to ensuring your enjoyment of this high-performance transceiver, which should pro-
vide you with many years of satisfying operation. Yaesu’s dealer network and technical
support personnel stand behind every product we sell, and we invite you to contact us
should you require technical advice or assistance.
We recommend that you read this manual in its entirety prior to installing the FT-2600M,
so that you fully understand the capabilities of your new transceiver.

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL2
General
Frequency Range: Tx: 144-146 or 144-148 MHz
Rx: 144-146 MHz or 134-174 MHz
Channel Steps: 5/10/12.5/15/20/25/50 kHz
FrequencyStability: Better than ±10 ppm (-20º to +60º C)
Mode of Emission: F3 (G3E)
Antenna Impedance: 50 W, unbalanced
Supply voltage: 13.8 V DC (±10 %), negative ground
Current Consumption(typical): Rx: less than 1 A (max. signal)
less than 0.4 A (squelched)
Tx: 10 A (60 W)/ 6 A (25 W)/4 A (10 W)/3 A (5 W)
Operating Temperature Range: -20º to +60º C (-4º to +140º F)
Case Size (WHD): 160 x 40 x 160 mm (6.3” x 1.6” x 6.3”)
(W/o knobs/connectors)
Weight: 1.3 kg (2.9 lb.)
Transmitter
Output Power: 60W/25W/10W/5W
Modulation Type: Variable Reactance
Maximum Deviation: ±5 kHz /±2.5 kHz
Spurious Radiation: Better than –60 dB
Microphone Impedance: 2 kΩ
Receiver
CircuitType: Double-Conversion Superheterodyne
Intermediate Frequencies: 21.7 MHz & 450 kHz
Sensitivity (for 12dB SINAD): Better than 0.2 µV @ 15 kHz bandwidth
Selectivity (-6/-60dB): 12 / 30 kHz or 10/24 kHz
IF Rejection: Better than 70 dB
Image Rejection: Better than 70 dB
Maximum AF Output: 3.5 W into 4 Ω@10 % THD
Specifications subject to change without notice or obligation.
Specifications guaranteed only within the amateur band.
Frequency range and repeater shift may vary according to local requirements and regula-
tions.
Specifications

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL 3
ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED WITH FT-2600M
Microphone (see list below)
MMB-73 Mobile Mounting Bracket
DC Power Cord w/Fuse (Part # T9021715)
Spare 15 A Fuse (Part # Q0000081)
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Hand Mic MH-42B6J
(or)
DTMF Keypad Mic MH-36B6J
External Loudspeaker SP-7
High-Power External Speaker MLS-100
Compact Power Supply (23 A) FP-1023A (U.S.A. only)
External AC Power Supply (30 A) FP-1030A
Availability of accessories may vary. Some accessories are supplied as standard per local
requirements, while others may be unavailable in some regions. Consult your Yaesu dealer
for details regarding these and any newly-available options. Connection of any non-Yaesu-
approved accessory, should it cause damage, may void the Limited Warranty on this ap-
paratus.
Accessories & Options

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL4
(1) Power / VOL Knob
Turn this control clockwise to turn the radio on and to increase the volume.
Counterclockwise rotation into the click-stop will turn the radio off.
(2) Microphone Jack
This 6-contact modular jack accepts transmit audio, tone call (burst) or Dial / Memory
selection, and Scanning control from the microphone.
Pin 1: SW2 (Multi-function switching)
Pin 2: Cloning
Pin 3: +9V
Pin 4: GND
Pin 5: Microphone Input
Pin 6: SW1 (Multi-function switching)
(3) MHz (SET) Key
This button allows tuning in 1-MHz steps (the MHz digits will blink on the display). If
receiving on a memory, pressing this button the first time activates the Memory Tune (MT)
mode, and pressing it again enables 1-MHz steps.
Press and hold this key for one second to activate the “Set” (MENU)Mode.
(4) REV (LOW) Key
During split-frequency operation, such as through a repeater, this button reverses the trans-
mit and receive frequencies.
Press and hold this key for one second to change the transmitter power output level.
The available power levels are:
HIGH (60W) ⇒LOW1(25W) ⇒LOW2(10W) ⇒LOW3(5W) ⇒HIGH (60W). . .
Front Panel Controls and Switches
(1) (8)(9)
(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL 5
(5) A/N (DW) Key
While receiving on a memory, pressing this button toggles the display between indication
of the frequency and the channel’s Alpha/Numeric label.
Press and hold this key for one second to activate the Dual Watch feature, described in the
Operation chapter (“PRI” will be displayed on the LCD, indicating “Priority Channel”
monitoring).
(6) D/MR (MW) Key
This button switches operation between the two main tuning modes: Dial and Memory
Recall.
Press and hold this key for one second to activate the Memory Storage mode.
(7) Main Dial Knob
This 20-position detented rotary switch is used for tuning, memory selection and most
function settings. Note that the microphone’s UP/DWN buttons duplicate the tuning func-
tions of the Main Dial.
(8) BUSY/TX Indicator
This lamp glows green (during reception) when the channel is busy, and red during trans-
mission.
(9) Display
The main digits on the display may show operating frequency, memory name, and/or a
number of parameters during MENU configuration.
.
Front Panel Controls and Switches
LOW Power Selected
SKIPActive
SCANActive
Continuous Tone Coded
Squelch System
Digital Code Squelch
Priority Channel
S - and Tx Power Meter Key Lock Active
Bell Alarm Active
Repeater Shift Direction
Frequency /
Message Area
Automatic Range Transponder
System

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL6
(10) PTT Switch
Press this switch to transmit, and release it to re-
ceive.
(11) KEYPAD
The desired operating frequency may be entered di-
rectly from the keypad.
(12) DWN Button
Press this button momentarily to tune downward by
one synthesizer step. Hold this button in for one
second to start scanning.
(13) UP Button
Press this button momentarily to tune upward by
one synthesizer step. Hold this button in for one
second to start scanning.
(14) LOCK Switch
Slide this switch upward to lock the microphone’s
buttons.
(15) LAMP Switch
Slide this switch upward to activate the back-light-
ing for the microphone’s keys.
(16) ACC Button (TSRCH)
This is one of three programmable-function keys
(ACC, P1, and P2) which may be used for control
of operating functions. The configuration of this key
is programmed via the MENU, and the default func-
tion is “Tone Search.”
(17) PButton (D/MR)
This key allows selection of the Dial, Home Channel,
or Memory Recall tuning methods.
(18) P1 Button (SQL OFF)
The default function for this key is “Monitor” (Squelch Off).
(19) P2 Button (SSRCH)
The default function for this key is activation of the Smart Search™ feature.
Microphone Switches (MH-36B6J)
Note: DTMF keys may not be availaable on some transceiver versions. Microphone ap-
pearance may differ slightly from that shown in the drawing.
(12)
(19)
(15)
(14)
(10)
(11)
(16)
(17) (18)
(13)
(12)
(19)
(14)
(10)
(16)
(17) (18)
(13)
MH-36B6J
MH-42B6J

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL 7
(20) ANT Coaxial Socket
Connect a resonant 144-MHz antenna to this type-M (SO-239) socket using 50-Wcoaxial
cable and a type-M (PL-259) plug.
(21) 13.8V DC Cable Pigtail w/Fuse
This is the power supply connection for the transceiver. Use the supplied DC cable to
connect this pigtail to the car battery or other DC power supply capable of at least 10
Amperes (continuous duty). Make certain that the red lead connects to the positive side of
the supply. The fuse in the DC Cable is rated at 15-A, fast-blow.
(22) EXP SP Jack
This 2-contact 3.5-mm phone jack provides receiver audio output for an optional external
speaker. The audio impedance is 4 Ohms, and the level varies according to the setting of
the front panel’s VOL control. Inserting a plug into this jack disables audio from the
transceiver’s internal speaker.
(23) DSUB 9-Pin Data Connector
External Transmit Audio input, PTT (Push To Talk), Squelch, and Receive Audio output
signals may be obtained from this connector for use with accessories such as a data trans-
mission/reception modem, etc.
(20) (22)(21)
(23)
Rear Panel Connectors
Pin Label Notes
1Squelch Signal Output Carrier In: Closed (Open Collector)
Maximum voltage 16 V, Max. sink current 10 mA
2Packet Rx Data Output (9600 bps) Typ. output level 600 mV/10 kW
3Packet Tx Data Input (9600 bps) Typ. input level 800 mV/600 W, Max. input 1.2 V
4Packet Rx Data Output (1200 bps) Typ. output level 200 mV/600 W
5Ground -
6Not Used -
7External PTT Signal Input GND: TX, Open: RX
8DC Output Switched and regulated DC 5.0 V output for supplying power to
an accessory. Maximum output current is 50 mA
9Packet Tx Data Input (1200 bps) Typ. input level 40 mV/600 W
Pin 9
Pin 1

FT-2600M OPERATING MANUAL8
This chapter describes the installation procedure for integrating the FT-2600M into a typi-
cal amateur radio station. It is presumed that you possess technical knowledge and concep-
tual understanding consistent with your status as a licensed radio amateur. Please take
some extra time to make certain that the important safety and technical requirements de-
tailed in this chapter are followed closely.
PRELIMINARYINSPECTION
Inspect the transceiver visually immediately upon opening the packing carton. Confirm
that all controls and switches work freely, and inspect the cabinet for any damage. Gently
shake the transceiver to verify that no internal components have been shaken loose due to
rough handling during shipping.
If any evidence of damage is discovered, document it thoroughly and contact the shipping
company (or your local dealer, if the unit was purchased over-the-counter) so as to get
instructions regarding the prompt resolution of the damage situation. Be certain to save the
shipping carton, especially if there are any punctures or other evidence of damage incurred
during shipping; if it is necessary to return the unit for service or replacement, use the
original packing materials but put the entire package inside another packing carton, so as
to preserve the evidence of shipping damage for insurance purposes.
INSTALLATION TIPS
To ensure long life of the components, be certain to provide adequate ventilation around
the cabinet of the FT-2600M.
Do not install the transceiver on top of another heat-generating device (such as a power
supply or amplifier), and do not place equipment, books, or papers on top of the FT-2600M.
Avoid heating vents and window locations that could expose the transceiver to excessive
direct sunlight, especially in hot climates. The FT-2600M should not be used in an envi-
ronment where the ambient temperature exceeds +60º C (140º F).
SAFETY INFORMATION
The FT-2600M is an electrical apparatus, as well as a generator of RF (Radio Frequency)
energy, and you should exercise all safety precautions as are appropriate for this type of
device. These safety tips apply to any device installed in a well-designed amateur radio
station.
rDo not allow unsupervised children to play in the vicinity of your transceiver or an-
tennainstallation.
rBe certain to wrap any wire or cable splices thoroughly with insulating electrical tape,
to prevent short circuits.
Installation