Zte ZXR10 2900E Series User manual

ZXR102900ESeries
Easy-MaintenanceSecureSwitch
CongurationGuide
Version:2.05.11
ZTECORPORATION
No.55,Hi-techRoadSouth,ShenZhen,P .R.China
Postcode:518057
Tel:[phone]
Fax:[phone]
URL:http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail:[email protected]

LEGALINFORMATION
Copyright©2013ZTECORPORATION.
Thecontentsofthisdocumentareprotectedbycopyrightlawsandinternationaltreaties.Anyreproductionor
distributionofthisdocumentoranyportionofthisdocument,inanyformbyanymeans,withoutthepriorwritten
consentofZTECORPORATIONisprohibited.Additionally,thecontentsofthisdocumentareprotectedby
contractualcondentialityobligations.
Allcompany,brandandproductnamesaretradeorservicemarks,orregisteredtradeorservicemarks,ofZTE
CORPORATIONoroftheirrespectiveowners.
Thisdocumentisprovided“asis”,andallexpress,implied,orstatutorywarranties,representationsorconditions
aredisclaimed,includingwithoutlimitationanyimpliedwarrantyofmerchantability,tnessforaparticularpurpose,
titleornon-infringement.ZTECORPORATIONanditslicensorsshallnotbeliablefordamagesresultingfromthe
useoforrelianceontheinformationcontainedherein.
ZTECORPORATIONoritslicensorsmayhavecurrentorpendingintellectualpropertyrightsorapplications
coveringthesubjectmatterofthisdocument.ExceptasexpresslyprovidedinanywrittenlicensebetweenZTE
CORPORATIONanditslicensee,theuserofthisdocumentshallnotacquireanylicensetothesubjectmatter
herein.
ZTECORPORATIONreservestherighttoupgradeormaketechnicalchangetothisproductwithoutfurthernotice.
UsersmayvisitZTEtechnicalsupportwebsitehttp://ensupport.zte.com.cntoinquirerelatedinformation.
TheultimaterighttointerpretthisproductresidesinZTECORPORATION.
RevisionHistory
RevisionNo.RevisionDateRevisionReason
R1.02013-11-27Firstedition
SerialNumber:SJ-20130731155059-002
PublishingDate:2013-11-27(R1.0)
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Contents
AboutThisManual.........................................................................................I
Chapter1SafetyInstructions....................................................................1-1
1.1SafetyInstructions..............................................................................................1-1
1.2SafetySigns......................................................................................................1-1
Chapter2SystemOverview......................................................................2-1
Chapter3UsageandOperation................................................................3-1
3.1CongurationModes..........................................................................................3-1
3.2CommandModes...............................................................................................3-6
3.3CommonCommandParameters........................................................................3-11
3.4UsageofCommandLine..................................................................................3-12
Chapter4SystemManagement................................................................4-1
4.1FileSystemManagement...................................................................................4-1
4.2ConguringtheTFTPServer...............................................................................4-3
4.3ConguringtheFTPServer.................................................................................4-4
4.4ImportingandExportingtheCongurationFile.....................................................4-7
4.5BackingUpandRecoveringFiles........................................................................4-7
4.6DownloadingtheSoftwareVersionAutomatically.................................................4-8
4.7ConguringAutomaticSavingofaCongurationFile..........................................4-10
4.8UpgradingtheSoftwareVersion.........................................................................4-11
4.9FileSystemCongurationCommands...............................................................4-15
Chapter5ServiceConguration...............................................................5-1
5.1ManagementConguration.................................................................................5-2
5.2PortConguration..............................................................................................5-6
5.3PoEConguration..............................................................................................5-8
5.4PortMirroring....................................................................................................5-11
5.5MACAddressTableOperation..........................................................................5-13
5.6LACPConguration..........................................................................................5-17
5.7IGMPSnoopingConguration...........................................................................5-20
5.8MLDSnoopingConguration............................................................................5-24
5.9IPTVConguration...........................................................................................5-27
5.10STPConguration..........................................................................................5-34
5.11ACLConguration..........................................................................................5-43
5.12QoSConguration..........................................................................................5-53
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5.13PVLANConguration......................................................................................5-60
5.14Layer2ProtocolTransparentTransmissionConguration.................................5-63
5.15IPv4Layer3Conguration..............................................................................5-65
5.16IPv6Layer3Conguration..............................................................................5-68
5.17DAIConguration...........................................................................................5-69
5.18AccessServiceConguration..........................................................................5-71
5.19MACAuthenticationConguration...................................................................5-79
5.20QinQConguration.........................................................................................5-80
5.21SQinQConguration.......................................................................................5-82
5.22VLANConguration........................................................................................5-84
5.23VLANMappingConguration..........................................................................5-87
5.24SyslogConguration.......................................................................................5-89
5.25NTPConguration..........................................................................................5-91
5.26GARP/GVRPConguration.............................................................................5-93
5.27DHCPConguration.......................................................................................5-95
5.28DHCPv6Conguration...................................................................................5-101
5.29VBASConguration.......................................................................................5-104
5.30PPPoE-PLUSConguration...........................................................................5-106
5.31ZESRConguration.......................................................................................5-108
5.32ZESSConguration.......................................................................................5-121
5.33OAMConguration........................................................................................5-126
5.34sFlowConguration.......................................................................................5-132
5.35PPConguration...........................................................................................5-133
5.36LLDPConguration.......................................................................................5-135
5.37SinglePortLoopDetectionConguration........................................................5-137
5.38UDLDConguration......................................................................................5-140
5.39TACACS+Conguration................................................................................5-143
5.40TimeRangeConguration.............................................................................5-145
5.41VoiceVLANConguration..............................................................................5-146
5.42802.1agConguration...................................................................................5-148
5.43Y .1731Conguration.....................................................................................5-154
5.44MAC-basedVLANCommandConguration....................................................5-159
5.45DHCPRelayConguration.............................................................................5-160
5.46MFFConguration.........................................................................................5-164
5.47SSLConguration.........................................................................................5-167
5.48ERPSConguration......................................................................................5-171
5.49DebugModuleConguration..........................................................................5-178
II
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Chapter6Management..............................................................................6-1
6.1Remote-Access..................................................................................................6-1
6.2SSH..................................................................................................................6-3
6.3Privilege...........................................................................................................6-11
6.4SNMP.............................................................................................................6-13
6.5RMON.............................................................................................................6-18
6.6ZGMP.............................................................................................................6-21
6.7sFlow..............................................................................................................6-28
6.8Web................................................................................................................6-29
6.9M_Button.........................................................................................................6-49
6.10T elnet............................................................................................................6-52
Chapter7Maintenance..............................................................................7-1
7.1RoutineMaintenance..........................................................................................7-1
7.2VirtualCircuitT ester...........................................................................................7-2
7.3CommonFaultHandling.....................................................................................7-3
7.3.1Overview.................................................................................................7-3
7.3.2CongurationThroughtheConsolePortFailed..........................................7-3
7.3.3T elnetConnectionFailed..........................................................................7-4
7.3.4WebManagementFailed..........................................................................7-4
7.3.5LoginUsernameorPasswordLost............................................................7-5
7.3.6EnablePasswordLost..............................................................................7-6
7.3.7TwoDevicesintheSameVLANCannotCommunicate...............................7-7
7.3.8AuthenticationTimedOutinCampusNetwork............................................7-7
7.3.9SolutiontoARPAttacksinCampusNetwork..............................................7-9
Figures.............................................................................................................I
Tables...........................................................................................................VII
Glossary........................................................................................................IX
III
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IV
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AboutThisManual
Purpose
ThismanualisapplicabletotheZXR102900E(V2.05.11)serieseasy-maintenancesecure
switches,whichincludethefollowingproducts:
lZXR102910E-PSeasy-maintenancesecureswitch
lZXR102918E-PSeasy-maintenancesecureswitch
lZXR102918Eeasy-maintenancesecureswitch
lZXR102928Eeasy-maintenancesecureswitch
lZXR102928E-PSeasy-maintenancesecureswitch
lZXR102952Eeasy-maintenancesecureswitch
IntendedAudience
Thisdocumentisintendedfor:
lSoftwaredebuggingengineers
lDatecongureengineers
lMaintenanceengineers
WhatIsinThisManual
Thismanualcontainsthefollowingchapters:
ChapterSummary
1,SafetyInstructionsDescribessafetyinstructionsandsigns.
2,SystemOverviewProvidesanoverviewabouttheZXR102900Eseriesswitches.
3,UsageandOperationDescribescongurationmodes,commandmodesandusageof
commandline.
4,SystemManagementDescribessystemmanagement.
5,ServiceCongurationDescribesserviceconguration.
6,ManagementDescribesmanagementconguration.
7,MaintenanceDescribesroutinemaintenance,virtuallinedetectionandcommon
faulthandling.
Conventions
Thismanualusesthefollowingtypographicalconventions:
TypefaceMeaning
ItalicsVariablesincommands.Itmayalsorefertootherrelatedmanualsanddocuments.
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TypefaceMeaning
BoldMenus,menuoptions,functionnames,inputelds,optionbuttonnames,checkboxes,
drop-downlists,dialogboxnames,windownames,parameters,andcommands.
Constant
width
Textthatyoutype,programcodes,lenames,directorynames,andfunctionnames.
[]Optionalparameters.
{}Mandatoryparameters.
|Separatesindividualparametersinaseriesofparameters.
Caution:indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation.Failuretocomplycanresultin
moderateinjury,equipmentdamage,orinterruptionofminorservices.
Note:providesadditionalinformationaboutacertaintopic.
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Chapter1
SafetyInstructions
TableofContents
SafetyInstructions......................................................................................................1-1
SafetySigns...............................................................................................................1-1
1.1SafetyInstructions
Onlydulytrainedandqualiedpersonnelcaninstall,operateandmaintainthedevices.
Duringthedeviceinstallation,operationandmaintenance,pleaseabidethelocalsafety
specicationsandrelatedoperationinstructions,otherwisephysicalinjurymayoccur
ordevicesmaybebroken.Thesafetyprecautionsmentionedinthismanualareonly
supplementoflocalsafetyspecications.
ZTECorporationwillassumenoresponsibilityforconsequencesresultingfromviolation
ofgeneralspecicationsforsafetyoperationsorofsafetyrulesfordesign,productionand
useofthedevices.
1.2SafetySigns
Thecontentsthatusersshouldpayattentiontowhentheyinstall,operateandmaintain
devicesareexplainedinthefollowingformats:
Warning!
Indicatesthemattersneedingcloseattention.Ifthisisignored,seriousinjuryaccidents
mayhappenordevicesmaybedamaged.
Caution!
Indicatesthemattersneedingattentionduringconguration.
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ZXR102900ESeriesCongurationGuide
Note:
Indicatesthedescription,hint,tipandsoonforcongurationoperations.
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Chapter2
SystemOverview
TheZXR102900EseriesswitchesareanimportantpartoftheZXR10seriesEthernet
switches.TheZXR102900EseriesproductsareGigabitL2+(betweenlayer2andlayer3)
EthernetswitchesusedforGigabitnetworkaccessandconvergence,and1Gbisavailable
foruplinks.TheZXR102900EprovidesdifferenttypesofEthernetaccessports,thus
providingahigh-speed,effective,andcost-effectiveaccessandconvergencescheme.
Theswitchesareusedintheaccesslayerofthecarrierandenterprisenetworks.
FortheportsthattheZXR102900Esupports,refertothefollowingtable.
SwitchTypeFixedPortDescription
ZXR102918E1610/100BASE-TXEthernet
ports
Two10/100/1000BASE-T
Ethernetports
Two100/1000BASE-FXports
Two10/100/1000BASE-TEthernet
portsandtwo100/1000BASE-FX
portsarecomboelectro-optic
multiplexports.
ZXR102928E2410/100BASE-TXEthernet
ports
Two10/100/1000BASE-T
Ethernetports
Two100/1000BASE-FXports
Two1000BASE-FXinterfaces
Two10/100/1000BASE-TEthernet
portsandtwo100/1000BASE-FX
portsarecombooptical-electrical
multiplexingports.
ZXR102952E4810/100BASE-TXEthernet
ports
Four1000BASE-FXports
-
ZXR102910E-PSEight10/100BASE-TXEthernet
ports
Two10/100/1000BASE-T
Ethernetports
Two100/1000BASE-FXports
Two10/100/1000BASE-TEthernet
portsandtwo100/1000BASE-FX
portsarecombooptical-electrical
multiplexingports.
ZXR102918E-PS1610/100BASE-TXEthernet
ports
Two10/100/1000BASE-T
Ethernetports
Two100/1000BASE-FXports
Two10/100/1000BASE-TEthernet
portsandtwo100/1000BASE-FX
portsarecombooptical-electrical
multiplexingports.
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ZXR102900ESeriesCongurationGuide
SwitchTypeFixedPortDescription
ZXR102928E-PS2410/100BASE-TXEthernet
ports
Onesubcardslot
RS-29EC-4GE-SFPsubcards,
RS-29EC-4GE-RJ45subcards,and
RS-29EC-4FE-SFPsubcardsare
supported.
SwitchingCapability
TheZXR102900Eseriesswitchessupportlayer-2wire-speedswitchingonallports.The
datapacketscanbeforwardedatwire-speedafterbeinglteredandclassied.Theports
providehighthroughput,lowpacketlossrate,andlowtimedelayandjitter,whichsatisfy
applicationrequirementsofkeyservices.
Reliability
lTheZXR102900EsupportstheSpanningTreeProtocol(STP),RapidSpanning
TreeProtocol(RSTP),andMultipleSpanningTreeProtocolMSTP,andimplements
redundancybackupandfastswitchingoflinks.
lTheZXR102900Esupportsthe802.3adLinkAggregationControlProtocol(LACP)
function,andprovidesloadbalancingandlinkbackup.
lTheZXR102900EsupportstheZTEEthernetSwitchRing(ZESR)toprovidefast
protectionswitching,whichensuresthatuserservicesarenotinterrupted.
ServiceFeatures
TheZXR102900Eprovidesthefollowingservicefeatures:
lProvidesaexibleVirtualLocalAreaNetwork(VLAN)classicationmode.TheVLANs
canbeclassiedbyportorprotocoltype.
lProvidesalayer-2VirtualPrivateNetwork(VPN)throughQinQtocontrolouter-layer
labelsexibly.
lSupportsuserportlocatingtechnologies,suchasVirtualBroadbandAccessServer
(VBAS),DynamicHostCongurationProtocol(DHCP)Option82,andPointtoPoint
ProtocoloverEthernet(PPPoE)+.
lProvideslayer-2multicasttechnologies,includingInternetGroupManagement
Protocol(IGMP)-snoopinganditsproxyfunction,thefast-leavingfeature,andthe
MulticastVLANSwitching(MVS)function,whichprovideasupportforenablingthe
InternetProtocolT elevision(IPTV)service.
SecurityControl
TheZXR102900Eprovidesthefollowingsecuritycontrolfunctions:
lUser-levelsecuritycontrol
àItsupportsIEEE802.1x,whichimplementsdynamicandport-basedsecurityand
providestheuserIDauthenticationfunction.
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Chapter2SystemOverview
àItsupportsMAC/IP/VLAN/Portcombinationatrandom,whicheffectivelyprevents
illegalusersfromaccessingthenetwork.
àPortisolationensuresthatausercanneithermonitortrafcofanotheruseron
thesameswitchnorobtaintheuser'sinformation.
àItsupportstheGuestVlanandanti-proxyfunction,whichfacilitatesitsapplications
ineducationalnetworksandothercomplexnetworkenvironments.
àDynamicHostCongurationProtocol(DHCP)monitoringpreventsmalicious
usersfromdeceivingtheDHCPserverandsendingspuriousaddressinformation.
ItcanalsoenableIPsourceprotectionandcreateabindingtablefortheIP
address,MACaddress,andportoftheclientandtheVLANtopreventauser
fromaccessingorusingtheIPaddressofanotheruser.
lEquipment-levelsecuritycontrol
àTheCPUsecuritycontroltechnologypreventsDenialofService(DoS)attacks.
àTheSecureShell(SSH)/SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol(SNMP)v3
ensuresnetworkmanagementsecurity.
àMulti-levelaccesssecurityoftheconsolepreventsunauthorizedusersfrom
changingtheswitchconguration.
àTheRemoteAuthenticationDialInUserService(RADIUS)/T erminalAccess
ControllerAccess-ControlSystemPlus(TACACS+)identicationauthentication
putstheswitchundercentralizedcontrolandpreventsunauthorizedusersfrom
modifyingtheconguration.
lNetworksecuritycontrol
àTheAccessControlList(ACL)basedonportsandVLANsmakesitpossiblefor
userstoapplysecuritystrategiestoeachportortrunkoftheswitch.
àMACaddressbindingandsource-ordestination-basedlteringprovideeffective
address-basedtrafccontrol.
àTheportmirroringfunctionprovidesaneffectivetoolfornetworkmanagement
analysis.
QoSGuarantee
TheZXR102900EprovidesthefollowingapplicationsofQualityofService(QoS):
lProvidesStandard802.1pClassofService(CoS)andDifferentiatedServicesCode
Point(DSCP)eldsorting.Singlegroup-basedlabelingandre-sortingcanbe
performedbyusingsourceanddestinationIPaddresses,sourceanddestination
MACaddresses,andTransferControlProtocol(TCP)/UserDatagramProtocol
(UDP)portnumbers.
lProvidesqueueschedulingalgorithmsincludingStrictPriority(SP)andWeighted
RoundRobin(WRR).
lSupportstheCommittedAccessRate(CAR)function.Itmanagesasynchronous
uplinkanddownlinkdataowsfromuplinksbyingressstrategycontrolandegress
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ZXR102900ESeriesCongurationGuide
shaping.Theingressstrategycontrolprovidesbandwidthcontrolwiththeminimum
incrementof8kbps.ItcansatisfyQoSrequirementsofpacketloss,timedelayand
jitterevenifnetworkcongestionoccurs,thusavoidingqueuecongestioneffectively.
ManagementModes
TheZXR102900Eprovidesthefollowingmanagementmodes:
lSupportstheSNMPv1/v2c/v3andRemoteMonitoring(RMON).
lSupportstheZXNM01uniednetworkmanagementplatform.
lSupportsaccessingtheswitchesthroughCLIcommandlines,includingConsole,
TelnetandSSH.
lSupportsnetworkmanagementthroughWeb.
lSupportstheZTEGroupManageProtocol(ZGMP).
Functions
TheZXR102900EusestheStoreandForwardmode,andsupportslayer2wire-speed
switching.Fullwire-speedswitchingisimplementedonallports.
TheZXR102900Eprovidesthefollowingfunctions:
1.The100Mportssupport10/100Mauto-sensingandMedia-Dependent
Interface/Media-DependentInterface-crossover(MDI/MDIX)auto-sensing.
2.TheGigabitelectricalportssupport10/100/1000Mauto-sensingandMDI/MDIX
auto-sensing.
3.Itsupportsport-based802.3xtrafccontrol(fullduplex)andback-pressuretrafc
control(halfduplex).
4.ItsupportsVirtualCircuitT ester(VCT)function.
5.Itsupports802.1qVLANs.ThemaximumnumberofVLANsis4094.
6.ItsupportstheVLANstackfunction(QinQ),andouterlabelsareoptional(Selective
QinQ(SQinQ)).
7.ItsupportsGARPVLANRegistrationProtocol(GVRP)dynamicVLANs.Thefullname
GARPofisGenericAttributeRegistrationProtocol.
8.IthasthecapabilityofMACaddressself-learning.ThemaximumsizeoftheMAC
addresstableis16KB.
9.ItsupportsportMACaddressbindingandaddressesltering.
10.ItsupportstheautomaticxingfunctionofMACaddresses.TheMACaddressescan
berecoveredifthedeviceispoweredoff.
11.Itsupportsportsecurityandportisolation.
12.Itsupportsthe802.1dSTP ,802.1wRSTP ,and802.1sMSTP .TheMSTPprovidesat
mostfourinstances.
13.ItsupportstheZESRtechnologyandthelinkhello/linkdownmechanism.
14.Itsupports802.3adLACPportbindingandstaticportbinding.Atmost15portgroups
canbeboundandeachgroupcontainsatmosteightports.
15.Itsupports1,024multicastgroups,cross-VLANIGMPsnoopingandMulticastVLAN
Switching(MVS).
16.Itsupportsthesingleportlooptest.
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Chapter2SystemOverview
17.Itsupports802.1xuserauthentication.
18.ItsupportstheVBAS,DHCP-OPTION82andPPPOE+.
19.ItsupportstheDHCP-SNOOPING.
20.ItsupportstheDHCPclientfunctiontorequestamanagementinterfacefromtheDHCP
serverautomatically.
21.ItsupportstheDHCPrelayfunction,whichallowsanaccessdevicetorequestthe
DHCPserverforahostaddressacrossdifferentnetworksegments.
22.ItsupportstheDynamicARPInspection(DAI)technology,whichpreventsAddress
ResolutionProtocol(ARP)attacks.
23.Itsupportsbroadcaststormsuppression.
24.Itsupportsportingressandegressmirroring,andow-basedingressmirroringand
statistics.
25.ItsupportstheRemoteSwitchedPortAnalyzer(RSPAN).
26.ItsupportstheACLfunctionbasedonportsandVLANs.TheACLrulestakeeffectin
speciedtimeperiods.
27.ItsupportstheIETF-DiffServandIEEE-802.1p.Queuesofeightprioritiesareprovided
onallports.TheingresssupportstheCARfunctionandtheegresssupportsshaping
andtaildrop.ThequeueschedulingsupportsSPandWRR.
28.Itsupportsport-basedspeedcontrol,includingingressspeedlimitandegressspeed
limit.Theingressspeedlimitsupportsowratelimitofmultiplebuckets,andthespeed
limittypesofeachbucketarecongurable.Theminimalgranularityofspeedlimitis8
Kbps.
29.Itprovidesdetailedportowstatistics.
30.Itsupports802.3ahEthernetOperation,AdministrationandMaintenance(OAM).
31.ItsupportsthesFlow.
32.Itsupportslayer-2transparentprotocoltransmission.
33.Itsupportsthesyslogfunction.
34.ItsupportstheNetworkTimeProtocol(NTP)clientfunction.
35.Itsupportsthenetworkmanagementstaticrouteconguration.
36.ItsupportstheZGMP .
37.ItsupportstheSNMPv1/v2c/v3andRMON.
38.ItsupportscongurationthroughtheConsoleandremoteloginthroughTelnet.
39.ItsupportstheSSHv2.0.
40.ItsupportstheWebfunction.
41.ItsupportstheZXNM01uniednetworkmanagement.
42.Itsupportsversion/congurationuploadanddownloadthroughtheTrivialFileTransfer
Protocol(TFTP).
43.Itsupportsversion/congurationuploadanddownloadthroughtheFTP.
44.TheZXR102910E-PS/2918E-PS/2928E-PSsupportsthe802.3afPowerover
Ethernet(PoE)function.Thepowersupplyofatmost30Wissupported.
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ZXR102900ESeriesCongurationGuide
Thispageintentionallyleftblank.
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Chapter3
UsageandOperation
TableofContents
CongurationModes..................................................................................................3-1
CommandModes.......................................................................................................3-6
CommonCommandParameters..............................................................................3-11
UsageofCommandLine..........................................................................................3-12
3.1CongurationModes
TheZXR102900Esupportsvariouscongurationmodes,seeFigure3-1.Ausershould
selectapropercongurationmodebasedonthenetworkthattheuseraccesses.
Figure3-1ZXR102900E'sCongurationModes
Thecongurationmodesareasfollows:
1.Consoleportmode:Thismodeisusedasaprimarymodeforconguringaswitch.
2.Telnet/SSHmode:ThismodeisusedtoconguretheZXR102900Eatanyplaceof
anetwork.
3.Networkmanagementworkstationmode:Thismoderequirestheuseofthe
SNMP-capablenetworkmanagementsoftware.
4.FTP/TFTP/WEBmode:Thismodeisusedtomanagethelesystemofaswitch.
CongurationThroughtheConsolePort
AserialcongurationcableisdeliveredalongwiththeZXR102900E.Oneendofthecable
isconnectedtotheConsoleportoftheZXR102900E,andtheotherendisconnectedto
theserialportofadebuggingPC.TheVT100terminalmodeisappliedintheConsoleport
connectionconguration.ThefollowingusetheWindowsHyperT erminalcongurationas
anexampletoillustratetheconnectionconguration.
1.StarttheHyperTerminalprogramonthePC.
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ZXR102900ESeriesCongurationGuide
SelectStart>Allprograms>Accessories>Communications>HyperTerminal
intheWindowsoperatingsystemtostarttheHyperT erminalprogram.
2.Establishaconnection.
Enteranameandselectaniconfortheconnection,andthenclickOK,seeFigure3-2.
Figure3-2ConnectionDescriptionDialogBox
3.Settheinterconnectionport.
IntheConnectTodialogbox,selectdesiredoptionsfromtheConnectusinglistand
thenclickOK,seeFigure3-3.
Figure3-3ConnectToDialogBox
4.Setcommunicationparameters.
IntheCOM1Propertiesdialogbox,clicktheRestoreDefaultsbuttontosettheCOM1
property,andthenclickOK,seeFigure3-4.
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Chapter3UsageandOperation
Figure3-4COM1PropertiesDialogBox
5.ClicktheOKbutton.AftertheZXR102900Eispoweredon,entertheconguration
modeforfurtheroperations.
CongurationThroughTelnet
TheTelnetmodeisoftenusedforconguringaremoteswitch.Ausercanlogintoa
remoteswitchthroughanEthernetportofthelocalcomputer.Theloginusernameand
passwordfortheswitchmustbeconguredandtheIPaddressofthelayer-3portonthe
switchcanbepingedsuccessfullyfromthelocalcomputer,refertoT able3-1.
ForcongurationoftheIPaddressofthelayer-3port,referto5.15IPv4Layer3
Congurationand5.16IPv6Layer3Conguration.
Table3-1CongurationCommand
CommandFunction
createuser<name>{admin|guest}[<0-15>]Createanewuser,Theuser<name>parameter
valueconsistsofatmost15characters.
setuserlocal<name>login-password[<string>]Settheloginpassword,Thelogin-password
<string>parametervalueconsistsofatmost16
characters.
setuser{local|radius|tacacs-plus}<name>
admin-password<string>
Settheadministratorpassword,The
admin-password<string>parametervalue
consistsofatmost16characters.
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ZXR102900ESeriesCongurationGuide
Note:
Thedefaultusernameisadminandthepasswordiszhongxing.Thedefaultadministrator
passwordisempty.
ItisassumedthattheIPaddressofthelayer-3portis192.168.3.1andthisaddresscanbe
pingedsuccessfullyfromthelocalcomputer.Performthefollowingremoteconguration
operations:
1.SelectStart>Runonthelocalcomputer.RuntheTelnetcommandinthedisplayed
Rundialogbox,seeFigure3-5.
Figure3-5RunningTelnet
2.ClickOK.ATelnetwindowisdisplayed,seeFigure3-6.
Figure3-6TelnetWindow
3.Entertheusernameandpasswordtoenterusermodeoftheswitch.
CongurationThroughtheSNMPConnection
TheSNMPisthemostpopularnetworkmanagementprotocolatpresent.Withthis
protocol,alldevicesinthenetworkcanbemanagedbyanetworkmanagementserver.
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