Zte W800A Service manual

ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP Wireless Access
System
W800A Wireless Access Point
Professional Installation
Instruction Manual
ZTE CORPORATION

ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP Wireless Access System
W800A Wireless Access Point
Professional Installation Instruction Manual
Manual Version 20040306-R1.0
Product Version V2.0
BOM ××××××××
Copyright ©2003 ZTE Corporation
All rights reserved.
No part of this documentation may be excerpted, reproduced, translated, annotated or
duplicated, in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of ZTE
Corporation.
ZTE CORPORATION
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Website: http://www.zte.com.cn
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Document Name ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP Wireless Access System W800A Wireless Access Point User’s Manual
Product version V2.0 Document version 20040306-R1.0
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Preface
About This Manual
This manual, ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP Wireless Access System W800A Wireless Access
Point —User’s Manual, is applicable to W800A wireless access point (W800A for
short) of the ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP wireless access system.
The ZXR10 WAS IP wireless access system is the IP wireless access system developed
by ZTE. It consists of a series of wireless access network products, such as wireless
network card, wireless access point (AP) and DSL 2-in-1 wireless router.
Serving as the operation guide to W800A, this manual introduces the function features,
installation, operation, using and maintenance of W800A. This manual consists of 7
chapters and 2 appendixes.
Chapter 1,Safety Precautions,introduces the safety precautions of this product and
safety symbols used in this manual.
Chapter 2, Installation and Debugging,deals with the installation and debugging
methods of W800A.
Chapter 3, Command Line Configuration, covers the command line configurations of
W800A.
Appendix B,Making of Ethernet cables, details the power supply mode of W800A
Ethernet and making of Ethernet cables.
Conventions
Four striking symbols are used throughout this manual to emphasize important and
critical information during operation:
Attention, Caution, Warning and Danger: alerting
you to pay attention to something.

Statement: The actual product may differ from what is described in this
manual due to frequent update of ZTE products and fast development of
technologies. Please contact the local ZTE office for the latest updating
information of the product.
Warning
This instruction manual only apply to W800A with the following antennas:
TQJ-5800BKF40-W, TQJ-5800C-5, TQJ-5800BKF8, R0322-025

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Contents
1 Safety Precautions...................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Safety Precautions .............................................................................................................1-1
1.2 Symbol Description ...........................................................................................................1-2
2 Installation and Debugging.......................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Installation Preparations .....................................................................................................2-1
2.1.1 Installation Preparation Flow.......................................................................................2-1
2.1.2 Tool, Instrument and Document...................................................................................2-3
2.1.3 Installation Environment Inspection.............................................................................2-4
2.1.4 Unpacking Inspection.................................................................................................2-4
2.2 Installation........................................................................................................................2-4
2.3 Power-on and Power-off.....................................................................................................2-6
2.4 Debugging........................................................................................................................2-6
3 Command Line Configuration..................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Overview..........................................................................................................................3-1
3.2 User Mode........................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.1 Entering the Privileged Mode......................................................................................3-4
3.2.2 Exiting the Telnet Configuration..................................................................................3-4
3.3 Privileged Mode................................................................................................................3-5
3.3.1 Network Connectivity Check......................................................................................3-5
3.3.2 Saving the Configuration Data to FLASH.....................................................................3-5
3.3.3 Restoring the Default Configuration.............................................................................3-5
3.3.4 Resetting the Software................................................................................................3-6
3.3.5 Entering the Configure Mode......................................................................................3-6

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3.3.6 Exiting the Privileged Mode.......................................................................................3-6
3.3.7 Exiting the Telnet Configuration .................................................................................3-6
3.4 Configure Mode................................................................................................................3-6
3.4.1 Bridge Configuration.................................................................................................3-7
3.4.2 Clearing the Information............................................................................................3-7
3.4.3 Configuring the Configuration Server ..........................................................................3-8
3.4.4 DHCP Server Configuration .......................................................................................3-8
3.4.5 DISCOVER Configuration....................................................................................... 3-10
3.4.6 802.1X Parameter Configuration................................................................................3-11
3.4.7 Password Configuration in the Privileged Mode.......................................................... 3-14
3.4.8 Erasing the Filtration Rules ...................................................................................... 3-14
3.4.9 Exiting the Configure Mode ..................................................................................... 3-14
3.4.10 IAPP Load Balance Configuration ........................................................................... 3-15
3.4.11 Entering the Interface Configuration Mode ............................................................... 3-16
3.4.12 IP Network Parameter Configuration ....................................................................... 3-17
3.4.13 Kicking Users....................................................................................................... 3-18
3.4.14 Two-Layer Separation Configuration ....................................................................... 3-18
3.4.15 Log Printing Message Configuration........................................................................ 3-19
3.4.16 MAC Filtration Configuration................................................................................. 3-20
3.4.17 MAC Address Authentication Configuration ............................................................. 3-21
3.4.18 Manager Configuration .......................................................................................... 3-21
3.4.19 QoS Configuration ................................................................................................ 3-22
3.4.20 RADIUS Server Configuration................................................................................ 3-22
3.4.21 SNMP Module Configuration.................................................................................. 3-24
3.4.22 SSH Parameter Configuration ................................................................................. 3-28
3.4.23 Spanning Tree Parameter Configuration ................................................................... 3-29

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3.4.24 TELNET Configuration ..........................................................................................3-32
3.4.25 Uploading/Downloading TFTP Files ........................................................................3-32
3.4.26 VLAN Configuration..............................................................................................3-33
3.4.27 Web Configuration.................................................................................................3-34
3.4.28 Nation Zone Configuration......................................................................................3-34
3.4.29 Showing Parameter Configuration............................................................................3-35
3.5 Ethernet Interface Configuration Mode...............................................................................3-41
3.5.1 Exiting the Ethernet Interface Configuration Mode ......................................................3-42
3.5.2 Ethernet Interface MAC Filtration Configuration .........................................................3-42
3.6 Wireless Interface Configuration Mode ..............................................................................3-42
3.6.1 802.11-Related Parameter Configuration of the Wireless Interface.................................3-42
3.6.2 ESSID Hiding Configuration.....................................................................................3-45
3.6.3 Exiting the Wireless Interface Configuration Mode ......................................................3-46
3.6.4 Enabling the Link Integrity Detection Function ...........................................................3-46
3.6.5 Wireless Interface MAC Filtration Configuration.........................................................3-46
3.6.6 Multi-ESSID Configuration ......................................................................................3-46
3.6.7 Security Parameter Configuration ..............................................................................3-47
3.6.8 Transmission Power Configuration ............................................................................3-49
3.6.9 Working Mode Configuration....................................................................................3-49
A.1 Making of Ethernet Cables....................................................................................................1
A.1.1 Making of Straight Through Ethernet Cables (RJ45).........................................................1
A.1.2 Making of Straight Through Power Supply Ethernet Cables (C-RJ45-001)..........................1
A.1.3 Making of Crossover Ethernet Cables (RJ45J).................................................................2
A.1.4 Ethernet Cable Label....................................................................................................3

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A List of Figures
Fig. 2.1-1 Sub-Channel Distribution........................................................................................2-1
Fig. 2.1-2 Channel Distribution Principle of Adjacent APs.........................................................2-2
Fig. 2.2-1installation instruction ............................................................................................2-5
Fig. 2.2-2 Soldered Connectors...............................................................................................2-6
Fig. 3.-1 Serial Port Configuration ..........................................................................................3-3
Fig. 3.1-2 Telnet to W800A....................................................................................................3-3
Fig. A.1-1 Label of the Straight Through Ethernet Cable...............................................................3
Fig. A.1-2 Label of the Straight Through Power Supply Ethernet Cable ..........................................3
Fig. A.1-3 Label of the Crossover Ethernet cable .........................................................................4

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A list of Tables
Table 1.2-1 Safety Symbols and Descriptions ...........................................................................1-3
Table 2.1-1 IDs and Frequencies of Channels ...........................................................................2-2
Table 3.6-1 W800A Working Channels..................................................................................3-45
Table A.1-1 Connections of Straight Through Ethernet Cables (RJ45)............................................1
Table A.1-2 Connections of Straight Through Power Supply Ethernet Cables (C-RJ45-001)..............2
Table A.1-3 Connections of Crossover Ethernet Cables (RJ45J).....................................................2

1-1
1Safety Precautions
This chapter introduces the safety precautions of this product and safety symbols used
in this manual.
1.1 Safety Precautions
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1)This device may not cause harmful interference,and(2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
To assure continued compliance, (example –use only shielded interface cables when
connecting to computer or peripheral devices). Any changes or modifications not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following
measures:
-Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This equipment is with high temperature and voltage, so only the professional

ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP Wireless Access System W800A Wireless Access Point
Professional Installation Instruction Manual
1-2
personnel who had passed the training can install, operate and maintain it.
ZTE assumes no responsibility for consequences resulting from violation of general
specifications for safety operations or of safety rules for design, production and use of
equipment.
1.2 Symbol Description
See Table 1.2-1for the safety symbols used in this manual, which serves to remind the
readers of the safety precautions to be taken when the equipment is installed, operated
and maintained.

Chapter 1 Safety Precautions
1-3
Table 1.2-1Safety Symbols and Descriptions
Safety Symbols Meaning
Call for notice
Call for antistatic measures
Warn against electric shock
Caution against scald
Warn against laser
Caution against microwave
Four types of safety levels are available: danger, warning, caution and note. To the
right of a safety symbol is the text description of its safety level. Under the symbol is
the detailed description about its contents. See the following formats.
Danger:
Any failure to take the reminder seriously may lead to important accidents, such as
casualties or damage to the equipment.
Cautions:
Any failure to take the reminder seriously may lead to important or severe injury
accidents, or damage to the equipment.
Caution:
Any failure to take the reminder seriously may lead to severe injury accidents or
damage to the equipment.

ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP Wireless Access System W800A Wireless Access Point
Professional Installation Instruction Manual
1-4
Note:
Any failure to take the reminder seriously may lead to injury accidents or damage to
the equipment.
&Remark, reminder, tip…
The remarks, prompt and tips in addition to safety statements.

2-1
2Installation and Debugging
This chapter details the methods and procedure of installation and debugging of the
W800A for your reference.
2.1 Installation Preparations
2.1.1 Installation Preparation Flow
Before installing the W800A, the engineering personnel should confirm that such work
as solution design, project survey and W800A basic configurations have been
completed. Brief introductions to the preparations required for installation are as
follows.
2.1.1.1Channel Planning
According to 802.11b wireless LAN international standard and the standard of state
radio management committee, the working frequency band of a wireless device in the
wireless LAN is 2400 MHz ~ 2483.5 MHz, and the working frequency bandwidth is
83.5 MHz, divided into 14 sub-channels with 22 MHz as the bandwidth for each one.
The sub-channel distribution is shown in Fig. 2.1-1.
1 6 11
2 7 12
3
4
5 10
9
8
14
13
2.417 2.427 2.437 2.447 2.457
2.412 2.422 2.432 2.442 2.452 2.462 2.472 2.484
2.467
Fig. 2.1-1Sub-Channel Distribution
Viewed from the above diagram, up to 13 channels are available. The IDs and central
frequencies of these 13 channels are described in Table 2.1-1.

ZXR10 WAS (V2.0) IP Wireless Access System W800A Wireless Access Point
Professional Installation Instruction Manual
2-2
Table 2.1-1IDs and Frequencies of Channels
Channel ID Central Frequency Low End/High End Frequency of the Channel
1 2412MHz 2401/2423MHz
2 2417MHz 2411/2433MHz
3 2422MHz 2416/2438MHz
4 2427MHz 2421/2443MHz
5 2432MHz 2426/2448MHz
6 2437MHz 2431/2453MHz
7 2442MHz 2431/2453MHz
8 2447MHz 2436/2458MHz
9 2452MHz 2441/2463MHz
10 2457MHz 2446/2468MHz
11 2462MHz 2451/2473MHz
12 2467MHz 2456/2478MHz
13 2472MHz 2461/2483MHz
When multiple channels work at the same time, the central frequency intervals between
two channels should not be less than 25 MHz to avoid mutual interference. As shown
in Fig. 2.1-1, in a cell, direct spread spectrum technology can support simultaneous
work of up to 3 un-overlapped channels.
In the wireless LAN planning, to realize efficient coverage of APs and avoid mutual
interference between channels, the cellular coverage principle of BTS is adopted in the
channel distribution. 3 un-overlapped channels (for example, channels 1, 6 and 11) can
be used in the same area at the same time, as shown in Fig. 2.1-1.
AP
channel 6
AP
channel 6
AP
channel 6
AP
channel 1
AP
channel 11
AP
channel 11
AP
channel 11
Fig. 2.1-2Channel Distribution Principle of Adjacent APs