ABB Relion 670 series Quick start guide

Relion® 670 SERIES
Railway application RER670
Version 2.2 IEC
Commissioning manual

Document ID: 1MRK 506 377-UEN
Issued: June 2021
Revision: K
Product version: 2.2
© 2017 - 2021 Hitachi Power Grids. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from
Hitachi Power Grids, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any
unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used
or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit.
(https://www.openssl.org/) This product includes cryptographic software written/developed by: Eric
Young ([email protected]) and Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. Manufactured by/for a Hitachi Power
Grids company. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest Hitachi Power Grids representative.

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product
description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons
responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each
intended application is suitable and acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other
operational requirements are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system
failure and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not
limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying
the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures are taken
to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by Hitachi Power Grids but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the
manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall Hitachi Power
Grids be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the
application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits
(Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by Hitachi Power
Grids in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the
product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is
designed in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction....................................................................................................9
1.1 This manual...........................................................................................................................9
1.2 Intended audience.................................................................................................................9
1.3 Product documentation....................................................................................................... 10
1.3.1 Product documentation set................................................................................................10
1.3.2 Document revision history................................................................................................. 11
1.3.3 Related documents........................................................................................................... 12
1.4 Document symbols and conventions...................................................................................12
1.4.1 Symbols.............................................................................................................................12
1.4.2 Document conventions......................................................................................................13
1.5 IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping............................................................................. 13
Section 2 Safety information....................................................................................... 17
2.1 Symbols on the product.......................................................................................................17
2.2 Warnings............................................................................................................................. 17
2.3 Caution signs.......................................................................................................................18
2.4 Note signs........................................................................................................................... 19
Section 3 Available functions......................................................................................21
3.1 Main protection functions.................................................................................................... 21
3.2 Back-up protection functions...............................................................................................21
3.3 Control and monitoring functions.........................................................................................22
3.4 Communication................................................................................................................... 28
3.5 Basic IED functions............................................................................................................. 30
Section 4 Starting up....................................................................................................33
4.1 Factory and site acceptance testing....................................................................................33
4.2 Commissioning checklist.....................................................................................................33
4.3 Checking the power supply................................................................................................. 33
4.4 Energizing the IED.............................................................................................................. 34
4.4.1 Checking the IED operation.............................................................................................. 34
4.4.2 IED start-up sequence ......................................................................................................34
4.5 Setting up communication between PCM600 and the IED................................................. 35
4.6 Writing an application configuration to the IED................................................................... 39
4.7 Checking CT circuits........................................................................................................... 39
4.8 Checking VT circuits............................................................................................................40
4.9 Using the RTXP test switch ................................................................................................40
4.10 Checking the binary input/output circuits.............................................................................41
4.10.1 Binary input circuits........................................................................................................... 41
4.11 Checking optical connections..............................................................................................41
Section 5 Configuring the IED and changing settings..............................................43
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5.1 Overview............................................................................................................................. 43
5.2 Configuring analog CT inputs..............................................................................................43
5.3 Supervision of input/output modules................................................................................... 44
Section 6 Establishing connection and verifying the SPA/IEC communication.....45
6.1 Entering settings..................................................................................................................45
6.1.1 Entering SPA settings........................................................................................................45
6.1.2 Entering IEC settings.........................................................................................................45
6.2 Verifying the communication............................................................................................... 45
6.2.1 Verifying SPA communication........................................................................................... 46
6.2.2 Verifying IEC communication............................................................................................ 46
6.3 Fiber optic loop....................................................................................................................46
6.4 Optical budget calculation for serial communication with SPA/IEC ....................................47
Section 7 Establishing connection and verifying the LON communication........... 49
7.1 Communication via the rear ports ...................................................................................... 49
7.1.1 LON communication..........................................................................................................49
7.1.2 The LON Protocol..............................................................................................................50
7.1.3 Hardware and software modules.......................................................................................50
7.2 Optical budget calculation for serial communication with LON .......................................... 51
Section 8 Establishing connection and verifying the IEC 61850 communication..53
8.1 Overview............................................................................................................................. 53
8.2 Setting the station communication...................................................................................... 53
8.3 Verifying the communication .............................................................................................. 53
Section 9 Testing IED operation..................................................................................55
9.1 Preparing for test.................................................................................................................55
9.1.1 Requirements....................................................................................................................55
9.1.2 Preparing the IED to verify settings...................................................................................56
9.2 Activating the test mode......................................................................................................57
9.3 Preparing the connection to the test equipment..................................................................57
9.4 Connecting the test equipment to the IED...........................................................................58
9.5 Releasing the function to be tested.....................................................................................58
9.6 Verifying analog primary and secondary measurement...................................................... 59
9.7 Testing the protection functionality...................................................................................... 60
9.8 Forcing of binary input/output signals for testing.................................................................60
9.8.1 Forcing concept.................................................................................................................60
9.8.2 How to enable forcing........................................................................................................61
9.8.2.1 Enable forcing by using LHMI...................................................................................... 61
9.8.2.2 Enable forcing using TESTMODE function block.........................................................61
9.8.3 How to change binary input/output signals using forcing.................................................. 61
9.8.3.1 Forcing by using LHMI................................................................................................. 61
9.8.3.2 Forcing by using PCM600............................................................................................63
9.8.4 How to undo forcing changes and return the IED to normal operation............................. 64
9.8.4.1 Undo forcing by using TESTMODE component...........................................................65
9.8.4.2 Undo forcing by using LHMI.........................................................................................65
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9.8.4.3 Undo forcing by using PCM600................................................................................... 65
Section 10 Testing functionality by secondary injection............................................67
10.1 Testing disturbance report...................................................................................................67
10.1.1 Introduction........................................................................................................................67
10.1.2 Disturbance report settings............................................................................................... 67
10.1.3 Disturbance recorder (DR)................................................................................................ 67
10.1.4 Event recorder (ER) and Event list (EL)............................................................................68
10.2 Identifying the function to test in the technical reference manual .......................................68
10.3 Differential protection.......................................................................................................... 68
10.3.1 Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF .............................................68
10.3.1.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................. 69
10.3.1.2 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................... 69
10.3.1.3 Completing the test...................................................................................................... 69
10.3.2 Single-phase railway power transformer differential protection T1PPDIF.........................69
10.3.2.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................. 70
10.3.2.2 Verifying the restrained protection................................................................................70
10.3.2.3 Verifying the unrestrained protection............................................................................70
10.3.2.4 Verifying the directional unrestrained protection.......................................................... 70
10.3.2.5 Verifying the directional sensitive protection................................................................ 71
10.3.2.6 Verifying the differential alarm......................................................................................71
10.3.2.7 Verifying the blocking functionality............................................................................... 71
10.3.2.8 Completing the test...................................................................................................... 71
10.4 Impedance protection..........................................................................................................71
10.4.1 Automatic switch onto fault logic ZCVPSOF..................................................................... 71
10.4.1.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................. 72
10.4.1.2 Activating ZCVPSOF externally .................................................................................. 72
10.4.1.3 Initiating ZCVPSOF automatically and setting mode to impedance ............................72
10.4.1.4 Initiating ZCVPSOF automatically and setting mode to UILevel ................................. 72
10.4.1.5 Completing the test...................................................................................................... 73
10.4.2 Distance protection zone, quadrilateral characteristic ZRWPDIS..................................... 73
10.4.2.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................. 73
10.4.2.2 Verifying the signals and settings for solidly earthed system....................................... 73
10.4.2.3 Verifying the signals and settings for compensated and high impedance earthed
systems........................................................................................................................ 84
10.4.3 Completing the test........................................................................................................... 95
10.4.4 Catenary distance protection ZRCPDIS............................................................................95
10.4.4.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................. 95
10.4.4.2 Verifying the signals and settings.................................................................................95
10.4.4.3 Completing the test...................................................................................................... 97
10.4.5 Underimpedance protection for railway transformers ZGTPDIS.......................................97
10.4.5.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................. 97
10.4.5.2 Verifying the signals and settings.................................................................................98
10.4.5.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 100
10.5 Current protection..............................................................................................................100
10.5.1 Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection 2-phase output PHPIOC........................... 100
10.5.1.1 Measuring the operate limit of set values...................................................................100
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10.5.1.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 100
10.5.2 Two-step directional phase overcurrent protection D2PTOC ......................................... 101
10.5.2.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 101
10.5.2.2 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 101
10.5.2.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 102
10.5.3 Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFRWPIOC............................................102
10.5.3.1 Measuring the operate limit of set values...................................................................102
10.5.3.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 102
10.5.4 Two step residual overcurrent protection EF2PTOC.......................................................102
10.5.4.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 103
10.5.4.2 Directional Stage .......................................................................................................103
10.5.4.3 Two step non-directional earth fault protection ......................................................... 103
10.5.4.4 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 103
10.5.5 Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE ..................104
10.5.5.1 Measuring the operate and time limit for set values...................................................104
10.5.5.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 108
10.5.6 Thermal overload protection, one time constant, Celsius LPTTR...................................108
10.5.6.1 Measuring the operate and time limit of set values....................................................108
10.5.6.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 109
10.5.7 Breaker failure protection CCRWRBRF ......................................................................... 109
10.5.7.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 109
10.5.7.2 Checking the phase current operate value, IP> ........................................................109
10.5.7.3 Checking the re-trip and back-up times..................................................................... 109
10.5.7.4 Verifying the re-trip mode........................................................................................... 109
10.5.7.5 Verifying the back-up trip ...........................................................................................110
10.5.7.6 Verifying instantaneous back-up trip at CB faulty condition....................................... 110
10.5.7.7 Verifying the case FunctionMode = Contact............................................................... 111
10.5.7.8 Verifying the function mode Current/Contact.............................................................. 111
10.5.7.9 Completing the test.....................................................................................................111
10.5.8 Overcurrent protection with binary release BRPTOC...................................................... 111
10.5.8.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................112
10.5.8.2 Measuring the operate limit of set values...................................................................112
10.5.8.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 112
10.5.9 Tank overcurrent protection TPPIOC...............................................................................113
10.5.9.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................113
10.5.9.2 Verifying the signals and settings............................................................................... 113
10.5.9.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 113
10.6 Voltage protection..............................................................................................................113
10.6.1 Two step undervoltage protection U2RWPTUV.............................................................. 113
10.6.1.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 113
10.6.1.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 114
10.6.2 Two step overvoltage protection O2RWPTOV................................................................ 114
10.6.2.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 114
10.6.2.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 115
10.6.3 Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV ...................................................115
10.6.3.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 115
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10.6.3.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 116
10.7 Frequency protection.........................................................................................................116
10.7.1 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF .............................................................................. 116
10.7.1.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 116
10.7.1.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 116
10.8 Secondary system supervision..........................................................................................116
10.8.1 Current circuit supervision CCSSPVC ............................................................................116
10.8.1.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 117
10.8.1.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 117
10.8.2 Fuse failure supervision FRWSPVC................................................................................117
10.8.2.1 Checking that the binary inputs and outputs operate as expected.............................117
10.8.2.2 Measuring the operate value for the dead line detection function..............................118
10.8.2.3 Checking the operation of the du/dt and di/dt based function.................................... 118
10.8.2.4 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 118
10.8.3 Voltage based delta supervision DELVSPVC..................................................................118
10.8.3.1 Function revision history.............................................................................................118
10.8.3.2 Verifying the signals and settings............................................................................... 119
10.8.3.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 119
10.8.4 Current based delta supervision DELISPVC...................................................................120
10.8.4.1 Verifying the signals and settings...............................................................................120
10.8.4.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 120
10.8.5 Delta supervision of real input DELSPVC....................................................................... 120
10.8.5.1 Verifying the signals and settings...............................................................................120
10.8.5.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 121
10.9 Control...............................................................................................................................121
10.9.1 Synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing SESRSYN....................................121
10.9.1.1 Testing the synchronizing function............................................................................. 122
10.9.1.2 Testing the synchrocheck functionality.......................................................................123
10.9.1.3 Testing the energizing check......................................................................................124
10.9.1.4 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 126
10.9.2 Autoreclosing for railway system SMBRREC..................................................................126
10.9.2.1 Preparation of the verification ................................................................................... 127
10.9.2.2 Switching the auto recloser to On and Off ................................................................ 128
10.9.2.3 Verifying the auto recloser .........................................................................................128
10.9.2.4 Checking the auto reclosing conditions......................................................................128
10.9.2.5 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 129
10.9.3 Apparatus control APC....................................................................................................130
10.9.4 Function revision history..................................................................................................130
10.9.5 Single command, 16 signals SINGLECMD.....................................................................130
10.9.6 Interlocking......................................................................................................................130
10.9.7 Transformer energizing control XENCPOW....................................................................131
10.9.7.1 Verifying the signals and settings...............................................................................131
10.9.7.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 131
10.10 Scheme communication....................................................................................................131
10.10.1 Scheme communication logic for distance or overcurrent protection ZCPSCH .............131
10.10.1.1 Testing permissive underreaching..............................................................................132
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10.10.1.2 Testing permissive overreaching................................................................................132
10.10.1.3 Testing blocking scheme............................................................................................ 132
10.10.1.4 Checking of unblocking logic......................................................................................133
10.10.1.5 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 133
10.10.2 Current reversal and Weak-end infeed logic for distance protection 2-phase
ZCRWPSCH....................................................................................................................133
10.10.2.1 Current reversal logic................................................................................................. 133
10.10.2.2 Weak end infeed logic................................................................................................134
10.10.2.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 134
10.10.3 Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection ECPSCH ..................134
10.10.3.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 135
10.10.3.2 Testing the directional comparison logic function.......................................................135
10.10.3.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 136
10.10.4 Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protection
ECRWPSCH .................................................................................................................. 136
10.10.4.1 Testing the current reversal logic............................................................................... 136
10.10.4.2 Testing the weak-end infeed logic.............................................................................. 137
10.10.4.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 138
10.11 Logic..................................................................................................................................138
10.11.1 Tripping logic................................................................................................................... 138
10.11.1.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 138
10.11.1.2 Test for trip ................................................................................................................ 139
10.11.1.3 Circuit breaker lockout............................................................................................... 139
10.11.1.4 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 139
10.12 Monitoring..........................................................................................................................139
10.12.1 Gas medium supervision SSIMG.................................................................................... 139
10.12.1.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 140
10.12.1.2 Testing the gas medium supervision for pressure alarm and pressure lockout
conditions................................................................................................................... 140
10.12.1.3 Testing the gas medium supervision for temperature alarm and temperature
lockout conditions.......................................................................................................140
10.12.1.4 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 141
10.12.2 Liquid medium supervision SSIML..................................................................................141
10.12.2.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 141
10.12.2.2 Testing the liquid medium supervision for level alarm and level lockout conditions...141
10.12.2.3 Testing the gas medium supervision for temperature alarm and temperature
lockout conditions.......................................................................................................142
10.12.2.4 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 142
10.12.3 Breaker monitoring SSCBR.............................................................................................142
10.12.3.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 142
10.12.3.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 144
10.12.4 Event function EVENT.....................................................................................................144
10.12.5 Limit counter L4UFCNT...................................................................................................144
10.12.5.1 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 144
10.12.6 Fault locator RWRFLO....................................................................................................144
10.12.6.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 144
10.12.6.2 Verifying signals and settings.....................................................................................145
Table of contents 1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K
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10.12.6.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 150
10.12.7 Current harmonic monitoring CHMMHAN.......................................................................150
10.12.7.1 Function revision history............................................................................................ 150
10.12.7.2 Verifying the signals and settings...............................................................................151
10.12.7.3 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 151
10.12.8 Function revision history..................................................................................................152
10.12.9 Voltage harmonic monitoring VHMMHAN....................................................................... 152
10.12.9.1 Verifying the signals and settings...............................................................................153
10.12.9.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 153
10.12.10 Function revision history..................................................................................................153
10.12.11 Voltage harmonic monitoring VHMMHAI.........................................................................153
10.12.11.1 Verifying the signals and settings...............................................................................153
10.12.11.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 154
10.12.12 Function revision history..................................................................................................154
10.12.13 Fault current and voltage monitoring function FLTMMXU .............................................. 154
10.12.13.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 154
10.12.13.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 154
10.13 Metering............................................................................................................................ 155
10.13.1 Pulse-counter logic PCFCNT.......................................................................................... 155
10.13.2 Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR.................................155
10.13.2.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 155
10.13.2.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 156
10.14 Station communication......................................................................................................156
10.14.1 Multiple command and transmit MULTICMDRCV / MULTICMDSND..............................156
10.15 Remote communication.....................................................................................................156
10.15.1 Binary signal transfer.......................................................................................................156
10.16 Basic IED functions........................................................................................................... 157
10.16.1 Parameter setting group handling SETGRPS.................................................................157
10.16.1.1 Verifying the settings.................................................................................................. 157
10.16.1.2 Completing the test.................................................................................................... 158
10.17 Exit test mode....................................................................................................................158
Section 11 Commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system............159
11.1 Commissioning tests......................................................................................................... 159
11.2 Periodic maintenance tests............................................................................................... 159
11.2.1 Visual inspection............................................................................................................. 160
11.2.2 Maintenance tests........................................................................................................... 160
11.2.2.1 Preparation.................................................................................................................160
11.2.2.2 Recording...................................................................................................................160
11.2.2.3 Secondary injection....................................................................................................160
11.2.2.4 Alarm test................................................................................................................... 160
11.2.2.5 Self supervision check............................................................................................... 161
11.2.2.6 Trip circuit check........................................................................................................ 161
11.2.2.7 Measurement of service currents...............................................................................161
11.2.2.8 Restoring....................................................................................................................162
Section 12 Troubleshooting.........................................................................................163
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12.1 Checking the self supervision signals............................................................................... 163
12.1.1 Checking the self supervision function............................................................................163
12.1.1.1 Determine the cause of an internal failure................................................................. 163
12.1.2 Self supervision HMI data............................................................................................... 163
12.1.2.1 General IED status.....................................................................................................163
12.2 Fault tracing.......................................................................................................................164
12.2.1 Internal fault indications...................................................................................................164
12.2.2 Using front-connected PC............................................................................................... 165
12.2.3 Diagnosing the IED status via the LHMI hint menu.........................................................166
12.2.4 Hardware re-configuration...............................................................................................169
12.3 Repair instruction.............................................................................................................. 170
12.4 Repair support...................................................................................................................171
12.5 Maintenance......................................................................................................................171
Section 13 Glossary..................................................................................................... 173
Table of contents 1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K
8Railway application RER670
Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2021 Hitachi Power Grids. All rights reserved

Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual GUID-AB423A30-13C2-46AF-B7FE-A73BB425EB5F v20
The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED. The manual can
also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for assistance during the testing
phase. The manual provides procedures for the checking of external circuitry and energizing the IED,
parameter setting and configuration as well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual
describes the process of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are
organized in the chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned. The relevant
procedures may be followed also during the service and maintenance activities.
1.2 Intended audience GUID-C9B8127F-5748-4BEA-9E4F-CC762FE28A3A v11
This manual addresses the personnel responsible for commissioning, maintenance and taking the
IED in and out of normal service.
The commissioning personnel must have a basic knowledge of handling electronic equipment. The
commissioning and maintenance personnel must be well experienced in using protection equipment,
test equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logics in the IED.
1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K Section 1
Introduction
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1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set GUID-3AA69EA6-F1D8-47C6-A8E6-562F29C67172 v16
IEC07000220-4-en.vsd
Planning & purchase Engineering Installing Commissioning Operation Maintenance Decommissioning Deinstalling & disposal
Application manual
Operation manual
Installation manual
Engineering manual
Communication
protocol manual
Cyber security
deployment guideline
Technical manual
Commissioning manual
IEC07000220 V4 EN-US
Figure 1: The intended use of manuals throughout the product lifecycle
The engineering manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IEDs using the various tools
available within the PCM600 software. The manual provides instructions on how to set up a PCM600
project and insert IEDs to the project structure. The manual also recommends a sequence for the
engineering of protection and control functions, as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850.
The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The manual provides
procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters are organized in the chronological
order in which the IED should be installed.
The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED. The manual can
also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for assistance during the testing
phase. The manual provides procedures for the checking of external circuitry and energizing the IED,
parameter setting and configuration as well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual
describes the process of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are
organized in the chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned. The relevant
procedures may be followed also during the service and maintenance activities.
The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has been
commissioned. The manual provides instructions for the monitoring, controlling and setting of the
IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and how to view calculated and
measured power grid data to determine the cause of a fault.
Section 1 1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K
Introduction
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Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2021 Hitachi Power Grids. All rights reserved

The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines sorted per function.
The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose a typical protection function can be
used. The manual can also provide assistance for calculating settings.
The technical manual contains operation principle descriptions, and lists function blocks, logic
diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and technical data, sorted per function. The
manual can be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and
commissioning phase, and during normal service.
The communication protocol manual describes the communication protocols supported by the IED.
The manual concentrates on the vendor-specific implementations.
The point list manual describes the outlook and properties of the data points specific to the IED. The
manual should be used in conjunction with the corresponding communication protocol manual.
The cyber security deployment guideline describes the process for handling cyber security when
communicating with the IED. Certification, Authorization with role based access control, and product
engineering for cyber security related events are described and sorted by function. The guideline can
be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning
phase, and during normal service.
1.3.2 Document revision history GUID-34B323E4-1319-4D42-80CE-29B0F2D36E2C v5
Document
revision
Date Product version History
- 2017-05 2.2.0 First release for product version 2.2
A 2017-10 2.2.1 Ethernet ports with RJ45 connector added.
B 2018-03 2.2.1 Document enhancements and corrections
C 2018–06 2.2.2 LDCM galvanic X.21 and TRM with ringlugs added. Functions
ZRCPDIS, DELVSPVC, DELSPVC, DELISPVC, CHMMHAN
and VHMMHAN added. Functions ZRWPDIS, RWRFLO
updated. Ordering section updated.
D 2018-11 2.2.3 Updates/enhancements made to ZGTPDIS, ZRCPDIS,
T1PPDIF, DELVSPVC, REALCOMP and FNKEYMDx.
Ordering section updated.
E 2019-05 2.2.3 PTP enhancements and corrections
F Document not released
G Document not released
H Document not released
J 2020-09 2.2.4 Functions IEC 61850SIM and ALGOS added. Updates/
enhancements made to ZRWPDIS, TPPIOC, SAPTUF,
SAPTUF, SSIMG, SSIML and SMPPTRC.
K 2021-06 2.2.5 Function FLTMMXU, HOLDMINMAX, INT_REAL,
CONST_INT, INTSEL, LIMITER, ABS, POL_REC, RAD_DEG,
CONST_REAL, REALSEL, STOREINT, STOREREAL,
DEG_RAD and RSTP added. Updates/enhancements made
to BRPTOC, O2RWPTOV, U2RWPTUV, VHMMHAN,
CHMMHAN, RWRFLO, D2PTOC, EF2PTOC and DRPRDRE.
1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K Section 1
Introduction
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© 2017 - 2021 Hitachi Power Grids. All rights reserved

1.3.3 Related documents GUID-94E8A5CA-BE1B-45AF-81E7-5A41D34EE112 v8
Documents related to RER670 Document numbers
Application manual 1MRK 506 375-UEN
Commissioning manual 1MRK 506 377-UEN
Product guide 1MRK 506 378-BEN
Technical manual 1MRK 506 376-UEN
Type test certificate 1MRK 506 378-TEN
670 series manuals Document numbers
Operation manual 1MRK 500 127-UEN
Engineering manual 1MRK 511 398-UEN
Installation manual 1MRK 514 026-UEN
Communication protocol manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 391-UUS
Communication protocol manual, IEC 60870-5-103 1MRK 511 394-UEN
Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 Edition 2 1MRK 511 393-UEN
Communication protocol manual, LON 1MRK 511 395-UEN
Communication protocol manual, SPA 1MRK 511 396-UEN
Point list manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 397-UUS
Accessories guide 1MRK 514 012-BEN
Cyber security deployment guideline 1MRK 511 399-UEN
Connection and Installation components 1MRK 513 003-BEN
Test system, COMBITEST 1MRK 512 001-BEN
Application guide, Communication set-up 1MRK 505 382-UEN
1.4 Document symbols and conventions
1.4.1 Symbols GUID-2945B229-DAB0-4F15-8A0E-B9CF0C2C7B15 v13
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in
electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in personal
injury.
The caution hot surface icon indicates important information or warning about the
temperature of product surfaces.
Class 1 Laser product. Take adequate measures to protect the eyes and do not view
directly with optical instruments.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related to the concept
discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a hazard which could result in
corruption of software or damage to equipment or property.
Section 1 1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K
Introduction
12 Railway application RER670
Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2021 Hitachi Power Grids. All rights reserved

The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your project or how to
use a certain function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand that under
certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result in degraded process
performance leading to personal injury or death. It is important that the user fully complies with all
warning and cautionary notices.
1.4.2 Document conventions GUID-96DFAB1A-98FE-4B26-8E90-F7CEB14B1AB6 v9
• Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also
contains definitions of important terms.
• Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the push button icons.
For example, to navigate between the options, use and .
• HMI menu paths are presented in bold.
For example, select Main menu/Settings.
• LHMI messages are shown in Courier font.
For example, to save the changes in non-volatile memory, select Yes and press .
• Parameter names are shown in italics.
For example, the function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.
• Each function block symbol shows the available input/output signal.
• the character ^ in front of an input/output signal name indicates that the signal name may
be customized using the PCM600 software.
• the character * after an input signal name indicates that the signal must be connected to
another function block in the application configuration to achieve a valid application
configuration.
• Dimensions are provided both in inches and millimeters. If it is not specifically mentioned then
the dimension is in millimeters.
1.5 IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping GUID-C5133366-7260-4C47-A975-7DBAB3A33A96 v9
Function block names are used in ACT and PST to identify functions. Respective function block
names of Edition 1 logical nodes and Edition 2 logical nodes are shown in the table below.
Table 1: IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping
Function block name Edition 1 logical nodes Edition 2 logical nodes
AGSAL AGSAL
SECLLN0
AGSAL
ALMCALH ALMCALH ALMCALH
ALTIM - ALTIM
ALTMS - ALTMS
ALTRK - ALTRK
BRPTOC BRPTOC BRPTOC
BTIGAPC B16IFCVI BTIGAPC
CCRWRBRF CCRWRBRF CCRWRBRF
CCSSPVC CCSRDIF CCSSPVC
Table continues on next page
1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K Section 1
Introduction
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© 2017 - 2021 Hitachi Power Grids. All rights reserved

Function block name Edition 1 logical nodes Edition 2 logical nodes
CMMXU CMMXU CMMXU
CMSQI CMSQI CMSQI
CVMMXN CVMMXN CVMMXN
D2PTOC D2LLN0
D2PTOC
PH1PTRC
D2PTOC
PH1PTRC
DPGAPC DPGGIO DPGAPC
DRPRDRE DRPRDRE DRPRDRE
ECPSCH ECPSCH ECPSCH
ECRWPSCH ECRWPSCH ECRWPSCH
EF2PTOC EF2LLN0
EF2PTRC
EF2RDIR
GEN2PHAR
PH1PTOC
EF2PTRC
EF2RDIR
GEN2PHAR
PH1PTOC
EFPIOC EFPIOC EFPIOC
ETPMMTR ETPMMTR ETPMMTR
FLTMMXU
INDCALH INDCALH INDCALH
ITBGAPC IB16FCVB ITBGAPC
L4UFCNT L4UFCNT L4UFCNT
LPHD LPHD -
LPTTR LPTTR LPTTR
MVGAPC MVGGIO MVGAPC
O2RWPTOV GEN2LLN0
O2RWPTOV
PH1PTRC
O2RWPTOV
PH1PTRC
PHPIOC PHPIOC PHPIOC
QCBAY QCBAY BAY/LLN0
QCRSV QCRSV QCRSV
RCHLCCH RCHLCCH RCHLCCH
REFPDIF REFPDIF REFPDIF
ROV2PTOV GEN2LLN0
PH1PTRC
ROV2PTOV
PH1PTRC
ROV2PTOV
RWRFLO - RWRFLO
SAPTUF SAPTUF SAPTUF
SCHLCCH SCHLCCH SCHLCCH
SCILO SCILO SCILO
SCSWI SCSWI SCSWI
SDEPSDE SDEPSDE SDEPSDE
SDEPTOC
SDEPTOV
SDEPTRC
SESRSYN RSY1LLN0
AUT1RSYN
MAN1RSYN
SYNRSYN
AUT1RSYN
MAN1RSYN
SYNRSYN
Table continues on next page
Section 1 1MRK 506 377-UEN Rev. K
Introduction
14 Railway application RER670
Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2021 Hitachi Power Grids. All rights reserved