ABB Relion 670 series Quick start guide

Relion® 670 SERIES
Busbar protection REB670
Version 2.2 ANSI
Commissioning manual

Document ID: 1MRK 505 372-UUS
Issued: July 2022
Revision: K
Product version: 2.2
© 2017 - 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from
Hitachi Energy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any
unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or
disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit.
(https://www.openssl.org/) This product includes cryptographic software written/developed by: Eric Young
([email protected]) and Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. Manufactured by/for a Hitachi Energy
company. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest Hitachi Energy representative.

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product
description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons responsible
for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each intended
application is suitable and acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational
requirements are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or
product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to personal
injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipment, and those
so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such
risks.
This document has been carefully checked by Hitachi Energy but deviations cannot be completely ruled
out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than
under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall Hitachi Energy be responsible or liable for any
loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive
2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage
directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by Hitachi Energy in accordance
with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN
60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in accordance with the
international standards of the IEC 60255 series and ANSI C37.90. The DNP protocol implementation in
the IED conforms to "DNP3 Intelligent Electronic Device (IED) Certification Procedure Subset Level 2",
available at www.dnp.org.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.........................................................................................................9
1.1 This manual.................................................................................................................................9
1.2 Intended audience.......................................................................................................................9
1.3 Product documentation............................................................................................................. 10
1.3.1 Product documentation set......................................................................................................10
1.3.2 Document revision history....................................................................................................... 11
1.3.3 Related documents................................................................................................................. 12
1.4 Document symbols and conventions.........................................................................................12
1.4.1 Symbols...................................................................................................................................12
1.4.2 Document conventions............................................................................................................13
1.5 IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping................................................................................... 13
Section 2 Safety information............................................................................................ 19
2.1 Symbols on the product.............................................................................................................19
2.2 Warnings................................................................................................................................... 19
2.3 Caution signs.............................................................................................................................20
2.4 Note signs................................................................................................................................. 21
Section 3 Available functions........................................................................................... 23
3.1 Main protection functions.......................................................................................................... 23
3.2 Back-up protection functions..................................................................................................... 24
3.3 Control and monitoring functions...............................................................................................24
3.4 Communication......................................................................................................................... 29
3.5 Basic IED functions................................................................................................................... 32
Section 4 Starting up.........................................................................................................35
4.1 Factory and site acceptance testing..........................................................................................35
4.2 Commissioning checklist........................................................................................................... 35
4.3 Checking the power supply....................................................................................................... 36
4.4 Energizing the IED.................................................................................................................... 36
4.4.1 Checking the IED operation.................................................................................................... 36
4.4.2 IED start-up sequence ............................................................................................................37
4.5 Setting up communication between PCM600 and the IED....................................................... 37
4.5.1 When IED has blank front panel..............................................................................................37
4.5.2 When IED has front port with RJ-45........................................................................................37
4.6 Writing an application configuration to the IED..........................................................................42
4.7 Checking CT circuits................................................................................................................. 42
4.8 Checking VT circuits..................................................................................................................43
4.9 Using the RTXP test switch ......................................................................................................43
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4.10 Checking the binary input/output circuits...................................................................................44
4.10.1 Binary input circuits................................................................................................................. 44
4.10.2 Binary output circuits............................................................................................................... 44
4.11 Checking optical connections....................................................................................................44
Section 5 Configuring the IED and changing settings...................................................45
5.1 Overview................................................................................................................................... 45
5.2 Configuring analog CT inputs....................................................................................................45
5.3 Supervision of input/output modules......................................................................................... 46
Section 6 Establishing connection and verifying the SPA/IEC communication..........47
6.1 Entering settings........................................................................................................................47
6.1.1 Entering SPA settings..............................................................................................................47
6.1.2 Entering IEC settings...............................................................................................................47
6.2 Verifying the communication..................................................................................................... 48
6.2.1 Verifying SPA communication..................................................................................................48
6.2.2 Verifying IEC communication.................................................................................................. 48
6.3 Fiber optic loop..........................................................................................................................48
6.4 Optical budget calculation for serial communication with SPA/IEC ..........................................49
Section 7 Establishing connection and verifying the LON communication................ 51
7.1 Communication via the rear ports ............................................................................................ 51
7.1.1 LON communication................................................................................................................51
7.1.2 The LON Protocol....................................................................................................................52
7.1.3 Hardware and software modules.............................................................................................52
7.2 Optical budget calculation for serial communication with LON ................................................ 54
Section 8 Establishing connection and verifying the IEC 61850 communication.......55
8.1 Overview................................................................................................................................... 55
8.2 Setting the station communication............................................................................................ 55
8.3 Verifying the communication .................................................................................................... 55
Section 9 Testing IED operation....................................................................................... 57
9.1 Preparing for test.......................................................................................................................57
9.1.1 Requirements.......................................................................................................................... 57
9.1.2 Preparing the IED to verify settings.........................................................................................58
9.2 Activating the test mode............................................................................................................ 59
9.3 Preparing the connection to the test equipment........................................................................59
9.4 Connecting the test equipment to the IED.................................................................................60
9.5 Releasing the function to be tested........................................................................................... 61
9.6 Verifying analog primary and secondary measurement............................................................ 62
9.7 Testing the protection functionality............................................................................................ 62
9.8 Forcing of binary input/output signals for testing.......................................................................62
9.8.1 Forcing concept.......................................................................................................................62
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9.8.2 How to enable forcing..............................................................................................................63
9.8.2.1 Enable forcing by using LHMI............................................................................................ 63
9.8.2.2 Enable forcing using TESTMODE function block...............................................................63
9.8.3 How to change binary input/output signals using forcing........................................................ 64
9.8.3.1 Forcing by using LHMI....................................................................................................... 64
9.8.3.2 Forcing by using PCM600..................................................................................................65
9.8.4 How to undo forcing changes and return the IED to normal operation................................... 67
9.8.4.1 Undo forcing by using TESTMODE component.................................................................67
9.8.4.2 Undo forcing by using LHMI...............................................................................................67
9.8.4.3 Undo forcing by using PCM600..........................................................................................67
Section 10 Testing functionality by secondary injection................................................. 69
10.1 Testing disturbance report......................................................................................................... 69
10.1.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................69
10.1.2 Disturbance report settings..................................................................................................... 69
10.1.3 Disturbance recorder (DR)...................................................................................................... 69
10.1.4 Event recorder (ER) and Event list (EL).................................................................................. 70
10.2 Identifying the function to test in the technical reference manual .............................................70
10.3 Differential protection.................................................................................................................70
10.3.1 Busbar differential protection...................................................................................................70
10.3.1.1 General...............................................................................................................................71
10.3.1.2 Operation of the differential protection from CTx input.......................................................71
10.3.1.3 Stability of the busbar differential protection...................................................................... 73
10.3.1.4 Operation of fast open CT detection algorithm...................................................................74
10.3.1.5 Operation of slow open CT detection algorithm................................................................. 75
10.3.1.6 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 76
10.3.1.7 Check of trip circuits and circuit breakers ..........................................................................76
10.4 Current protection......................................................................................................................76
10.4.1 Directional phase overcurrent protection, four steps OC4PTOC (51_67) .............................. 76
10.4.1.1 Function revision history.....................................................................................................77
10.4.1.2 Verifying the settings.......................................................................................................... 77
10.4.1.3 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 78
10.4.2 Four step single phase overcurrent protection PH4SPTOC(51)............................................. 78
10.4.2.1 Function revision history.....................................................................................................78
10.4.2.2 Verifying the settings.......................................................................................................... 78
10.4.2.3 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 79
10.4.3 Four step residual overcurrent protection, (Zero sequence or negative sequence
directionality) EF4PTOC (51N/67N)........................................................................................ 79
10.4.3.1 Function revision history.....................................................................................................79
10.4.3.2 Four step directional ground fault protection .....................................................................80
10.4.3.3 Four step non-directional ground fault protection ..............................................................80
10.4.3.4 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 80
10.4.4 Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2)..................................80
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10.4.4.1 Function revision history.....................................................................................................80
10.4.4.2 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 81
10.4.5 Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR (49)............................................. 82
10.4.5.1 Checking trip and reset values...........................................................................................82
10.4.5.2 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 82
10.4.6 Breaker failure protection, phase segregated activation and output CCRBRF (50BF) .......... 83
10.4.6.1 Function revision history.....................................................................................................83
10.4.6.2 Checking the phase current trip value, Pickup_PH ...........................................................83
10.4.6.3 Checking the residual (ground fault) current trip value Pickup_N set below Pickup_PH .. 84
10.4.6.4 Checking the re-trip and back-up times..............................................................................84
10.4.6.5 Verifying the re-trip mode................................................................................................... 84
10.4.6.6 Verifying the back-up trip mode .........................................................................................85
10.4.6.7 Verifying instantaneous back-up trip at CB faulty condition............................................... 86
10.4.6.8 Verifying the case FunctionMode = CB Pos.......................................................................86
10.4.6.9 Verifying the case RetripMode = Contact...........................................................................86
10.4.6.10 Verifying the caseFunctionMode = Current or CB Pos.......................................................86
10.4.6.11 Verifying the external start signal has timed out.................................................................87
10.4.6.12 Verifying that backup signal is released when STALARM is reset..................................... 87
10.4.6.13 Test of FollowStart&Mode behaviour..................................................................................88
10.4.6.14 Test of FollowStart behaviour.............................................................................................88
10.4.6.15 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 88
10.4.7 Breaker failure protection, single phase version CCSRBRF (50BF)....................................... 88
10.4.7.1 Function revision history.....................................................................................................89
10.4.7.2 Checking the phase current operate value Pickup_PH......................................................89
10.4.7.3 Checking the re-trip and back-up times..............................................................................90
10.4.7.4 Verifying the re-trip mode................................................................................................... 90
10.4.7.5 Verifying the back-up trip mode..........................................................................................91
10.4.7.6 Verifying instantaneous back-up trip at CB faulty condition .............................................. 91
10.4.7.7 Verifying the case FunctionMode = CB Pos.......................................................................91
10.4.7.8 Verifying the case FunctionMode = Current or CB Pos......................................................91
10.4.7.9 Verifying the external start signal has timed out.................................................................92
10.4.7.10 Verifying that backup signal is released when STALARM is reset..................................... 92
10.4.7.11 Test of FollowStart&Mode behaviour..................................................................................93
10.4.7.12 Test of FollowStart behaviour.............................................................................................93
10.4.8 Completing the test................................................................................................................. 93
10.4.9 Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37)................................................................ 93
10.4.9.1 Verifying the settings.......................................................................................................... 93
10.4.9.2 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 95
10.4.10 Directional overpower protection GOPPDOP (32).................................................................. 95
10.4.10.1 Verifying the settings.......................................................................................................... 95
10.4.10.2 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 95
10.4.11 Capacitor bank protection CBPGAPC.....................................................................................96
10.4.11.1 Verifying the settings and operation of the function............................................................96
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10.4.11.2 Completing the test............................................................................................................ 99
10.5 Voltage protection......................................................................................................................99
10.5.1 Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27).................................................................. 99
10.5.1.1 Verifying the settings.......................................................................................................... 99
10.5.1.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 100
10.5.2 Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59).................................................................. 101
10.5.2.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 101
10.5.2.2 Extended testing...............................................................................................................101
10.5.2.3 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 101
10.5.3 Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N)............................................... 101
10.5.3.1 Function revision history...................................................................................................102
10.5.3.2 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 102
10.5.3.3 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 103
10.5.4 Voltage differential protection VDCPTOV (60)...................................................................... 103
10.5.4.1 Function revision history...................................................................................................103
10.5.4.2 Check of undervoltage levels........................................................................................... 103
10.5.4.3 Check of voltage differential trip and alarm levels............................................................105
10.5.4.4 Check of trip and trip reset timers.................................................................................... 106
10.5.4.5 Final adjustment of compensation for VT ratio differences ............................................. 107
10.5.4.6 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 107
10.5.5 Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV (27)...................................................................................107
10.5.5.1 Measuring the trip limit of set values................................................................................107
10.5.5.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 108
10.6 Frequency protection...............................................................................................................108
10.6.1 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)............................................................................. 108
10.6.1.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 108
10.6.1.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 109
10.6.2 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)............................................................................... 109
10.6.2.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 109
10.6.2.2 Completing the test...........................................................................................................110
10.6.3 Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)............................................................. 110
10.6.3.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 110
10.6.3.2 Completing the test...........................................................................................................110
10.7 Multipurpose protection............................................................................................................111
10.7.1 Function revision history........................................................................................................ 111
10.7.2 General current and voltage protection CVGAPC................................................................. 111
10.7.2.1 Built-in overcurrent feature (non-directional).................................................................... 111
10.7.2.2 Overcurrent feature with current restraint.........................................................................112
10.7.2.3 Overcurrent feature with voltage restraint........................................................................ 112
10.7.2.4 Overcurrent feature with directionality.............................................................................. 113
10.7.2.5 Over/Undervoltage feature............................................................................................... 113
10.7.2.6 Completing the test...........................................................................................................113
10.8 Secondary system supervision................................................................................................114
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10.8.1 Fuse failure supervision FUFSPVC.......................................................................................114
10.8.1.1 Checking that the binary inputs and outputs trip as expected ......................................... 114
10.8.1.2 Measuring the trip value for the negative sequence function .......................................... 114
10.8.1.3 Measuring the trip value for the zero-sequence function .................................................115
10.8.1.4 Measuring the trip value for the dead line detection function........................................... 116
10.8.1.5 Checking the operation of the dv/dt and di/dt based function ..........................................116
10.8.1.6 Completing the test...........................................................................................................117
10.8.2 Fuse failure supervision ........................................................................................................117
10.8.2.1 Completing the test...........................................................................................................118
10.8.3 Voltage based delta supervision DELVSPVC........................................................................ 118
10.8.3.1 Verifying the signals and settings..................................................................................... 118
10.8.3.2 Completing the test...........................................................................................................119
10.8.4 Current based delta supervision DELISPVC(7I)....................................................................119
10.8.4.1 Verifying the signals and settings..................................................................................... 119
10.8.4.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 120
10.8.5 Delta supervision of real input DELSPVC............................................................................. 120
10.8.5.1 Verifying the signals and settings..................................................................................... 120
10.8.5.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 120
10.9 Control.....................................................................................................................................121
10.9.1 Synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing SESRSYN (25).................................. 121
10.9.1.1 Testing the synchronizing function................................................................................... 122
10.9.1.2 Testing the synchrocheck functionality.............................................................................123
10.9.1.3 Testing the energizing check............................................................................................125
10.9.1.4 Testing the voltage selection............................................................................................ 126
10.9.1.5 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 128
10.9.2 Autorecloser for 1/2/3-phase operation SMBRREC (79).......................................................128
10.9.2.1 Preparation of the verification ..........................................................................................130
10.9.2.2 Switching the auto recloser to On and Off Enabled and Disabled .................................. 131
10.9.2.3 Verifying the auto recloser ...............................................................................................131
10.9.2.4 Checking the auto reclosing conditions............................................................................132
10.9.2.5 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 133
10.9.3 Apparatus control APC..........................................................................................................133
10.9.4 Function revision history........................................................................................................134
10.9.5 Single command, 16 signals SINGLECMD........................................................................... 134
10.9.6 Interlocking............................................................................................................................ 134
10.10 Monitoring................................................................................................................................134
10.10.1 Gas medium supervision SSIMG.......................................................................................... 134
10.10.1.1 Function revision history...................................................................................................135
10.10.1.2 Testing the gas medium supervision for pressure alarm and pressure lockout
conditions ........................................................................................................................ 135
10.10.1.3 Testing the gas medium supervision for temperature alarm and temperature lockout
conditions ........................................................................................................................ 135
10.10.1.4 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 136
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10.10.2 Liquid medium supervision SSIML........................................................................................ 136
10.10.2.1 Function revision history...................................................................................................136
10.10.2.2 Testing the liquid medium supervision for level alarm and level lockout conditions.........136
10.10.2.3 Testing the gas medium supervision for temperature alarm and temperature lockout
conditions......................................................................................................................... 137
10.10.2.4 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 137
10.10.3 Breaker monitoring SSCBR...................................................................................................137
10.10.3.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 137
10.10.3.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 139
10.10.4 Event function EVENT...........................................................................................................139
10.10.5 Limit counter L4UFCNT.........................................................................................................139
10.10.5.1 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 139
10.10.6 Function revision history........................................................................................................140
10.10.7 Current harmonic monitoring CHMMHAI(ITHD)....................................................................140
10.10.7.1 Verifying the signals and settings..................................................................................... 140
10.10.7.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 141
10.10.8 Function revision history........................................................................................................141
10.10.9 Voltage harmonic monitoring VHMMHAI(VTHD)...................................................................141
10.10.9.1 Verifying the signals and settings..................................................................................... 141
10.10.9.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 142
10.10.10 Function revision history........................................................................................................142
10.10.11 Fault current and voltage monitoring function FLTMMXU .................................................... 142
10.10.11.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 142
10.10.11.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 143
10.11 Metering.................................................................................................................................. 143
10.11.1 Pulse-counter logic PCFCNT................................................................................................ 143
10.11.2 Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR....................................... 143
10.11.2.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 143
10.11.2.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 144
10.12 Station communication............................................................................................................ 144
10.12.1 Multiple command and transmit MULTICMDRCV / MULTICMDSND....................................144
10.13 Remote communication...........................................................................................................145
10.13.1 Binary signal transfer.............................................................................................................145
10.14 Basic IED functions................................................................................................................. 146
10.14.1 Parameter setting group handling SETGRPS....................................................................... 146
10.14.1.1 Verifying the settings........................................................................................................ 146
10.14.1.2 Completing the test.......................................................................................................... 147
10.15 Exit test mode..........................................................................................................................147
Section 11 Primary injection testing................................................................................149
11.1 Operation of the busbar differential protection........................................................................ 149
11.2 Stability of the busbar differential protection............................................................................150
Section 12 Commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system.................153
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12.1 Commissioning tests............................................................................................................... 153
12.2 Periodic maintenance tests..................................................................................................... 153
12.2.1 Visual inspection....................................................................................................................154
12.2.2 Maintenance tests................................................................................................................. 154
12.2.2.1 Preparation.......................................................................................................................154
12.2.2.2 Recording.........................................................................................................................154
12.2.2.3 Secondary injection..........................................................................................................155
12.2.2.4 Alarm test......................................................................................................................... 155
12.2.2.5 Self supervision check......................................................................................................155
12.2.2.6 Trip circuit check.............................................................................................................. 155
12.2.2.7 Measurement of service currents.....................................................................................156
12.2.2.8 Restoring..........................................................................................................................156
Section 13 Troubleshooting..............................................................................................157
13.1 Checking the self supervision signals..................................................................................... 157
13.1.1 Checking the self supervision function.................................................................................. 157
13.1.1.1 Determine the cause of an internal failure........................................................................157
13.1.2 Self supervision HMI data..................................................................................................... 157
13.1.2.1 General IED status...........................................................................................................157
13.2 Fault tracing.............................................................................................................................158
13.2.1 Internal fault indications.........................................................................................................158
13.2.2 Using front-connected PC..................................................................................................... 159
13.2.3 Diagnosing the IED status via the LHMI hint menu...............................................................160
13.2.4 Hardware re-configuration.....................................................................................................163
13.3 Repair instruction.................................................................................................................... 164
13.4 Repair support.........................................................................................................................165
13.5 Maintenance............................................................................................................................165
Section 14 Glossary.......................................................................................................... 167
Table of contents 1MRK 505 372-UUS Rev. K
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Commissioning manual
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Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual GUID-AB423A30-13C2-46AF-B7FE-A73BB425EB5F v20
The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED. The manual can also be
used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for assistance during the testing phase. The
manual provides procedures for the checking of external circuitry and energizing the IED, parameter
setting and configuration as well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual describes the
process of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are organized in the
chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned. The relevant procedures may be followed
also during the service and maintenance activities.
1.2 Intended audience GUID-C9B8127F-5748-4BEA-9E4F-CC762FE28A3A v11
This manual addresses the personnel responsible for commissioning, maintenance and taking the IED in
and out of normal service.
The commissioning personnel must have a basic knowledge of handling electronic equipment. The
commissioning and maintenance personnel must be well experienced in using protection equipment, test
equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logics in the IED.
1MRK 505 372-UUS Rev. K Section 1
Introduction
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1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set GUID-3AA69EA6-F1D8-47C6-A8E6-562F29C67172 v16
IEC07000220-4-en.vsd
Planning & purchase Engineering Installing Commissioning Operation Maintenance Decommissioning Deinstalling & disposal
Application manual
Operation manual
Installation manual
Engineering manual
Communication
protocol manual
Cyber security
deployment guideline
Technical manual
Commissioning manual
IEC07000220 V4 EN-US
Figure 1: The intended use of manuals throughout the product lifecycle
The engineering manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IEDs using the various tools
available within the PCM600 software. The manual provides instructions on how to set up a PCM600
project and insert IEDs to the project structure. The manual also recommends a sequence for the
engineering of protection and control functions, as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850.
The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The manual provides procedures
for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters are organized in the chronological order in which
the IED should be installed.
The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED. The manual can also be
used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for assistance during the testing phase. The
manual provides procedures for the checking of external circuitry and energizing the IED, parameter
setting and configuration as well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual describes the
process of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are organized in the
chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned. The relevant procedures may be followed
also during the service and maintenance activities.
The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has been commissioned.
The manual provides instructions for the monitoring, controlling and setting of the IED. The manual also
Section 1 1MRK 505 372-UUS Rev. K
Introduction
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© 2017 - 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

describes how to identify disturbances and how to view calculated and measured power grid data to
determine the cause of a fault.
The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines sorted per function. The
manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose a typical protection function can be used. The
manual can also provide assistance for calculating settings.
The technical manual contains operation principle descriptions, and lists function blocks, logic diagrams,
input and output signals, setting parameters and technical data, sorted per function. The manual can be
used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and
during normal service.
The communication protocol manual describes the communication protocols supported by the IED. The
manual concentrates on the vendor-specific implementations.
The point list manual describes the outlook and properties of the data points specific to the IED. The
manual should be used in conjunction with the corresponding communication protocol manual.
The cyber security deployment guideline describes the process for handling cyber security when
communicating with the IED. Certification, Authorization with role based access control, and product
engineering for cyber security related events are described and sorted by function. The guideline can be
used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and
during normal service.
1.3.2 Document revision history GUID-34B323E4-1319-4D42-80CE-29B0F2D36E2C v7
Document
revision
Date Product version History
- 2017–05 2.2.0 First release for product version 2.2
A 2017-10 2.2.1 Ethernet ports with RJ45 connector added. enhancements/
updates made to GENPDIF, ZMFPDIS and ZMFCPDIS.
B 2017-03 2.2.1 Document enhancements and corrections
C 2018-06 2.2.2 LDCM galvanic X.21 added. Function PTRSTHR added.
Ordering section updated.
D 2018-11 2.2.3 Functions CHMMHAI, VHMMHAI, DELVSPVC, DELISPVC and
DELSPVC added. Updates/enhancements made to Busbar
differential protection (2 zones), CCRBRF, CCSRBRF,
REALCOMP and FNKEYMDx. Ordering section updated.
E 2019-05 2.2.3 PTP enhancements and corrections
F Document not released
G Document not released
H 2020-09 2.2.4 Functions IEC 61850SIM and ALGOS added. Updates/
enhancements made to functions EF4PTOC, ROV2PTOV,
SAPTUF, SAPTOF, FUFSPVC, SESRSYN, SSIMG, and SSIML.
J 2021-06 2.2.5 Functions FLTMMXU, HOLDMINMAX, INT_REAL, CONST_INT,
INTSEL, LIMITER, ABS, POL_REC, RAD_DEG,
CONST_REAL, REALSEL, STOREINT, STOREREAL,
DEG_RAD and RSTP added. Updates/enhancements made to
functions EF4PTOC, PH4SPTOC, OC4PTOC, NS4PTOC,
CHMMHAI, VHMMHAI, CVGAPC, DRPRDRE, SXSWI and
SXCBR.
K 2022-07 2.2.5.4 Introduced RIA600, which is a software implementation of the
IED LHMI panel.
1MRK 505 372-UUS Rev. K Section 1
Introduction
Busbar protection REB670 11
Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

1.3.3 Related documents GUID-94E8A5CA-BE1B-45AF-81E7-5A41D34EE112 v9
Documents related to REB670 Document numbers
Application manual : 1MRK 505 370-UUS
Commissioning manual : 1MRK 505 372-UUS
Product guide 1MRK 505 373-BEN
Technical manual ANSI: 1MRK 505 371-UUS
Type test certificate ANSI: 1MRK 505 373-TUS
670 series manuals Document numbers
Operation manual ANSI: 1MRK 500 127-UUS
Engineering manual ANSI: 1MRK 511 398-UUS
Installation manual ANSI: 1MRK 514 026-UUS
Communication protocol manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 391-UUS
Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 Edition 2 1MRK 511 393-UEN
Point list manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 397-UUS
Accessories guide ANSI: 1MRK 514 012-BUS
Connection and Installation components 1MRK 513 003-BEN
Test system, COMBITEST 1MRK 512 001-BEN
User guide, RIA600 1MRK 511 619-UEN
1.4 Document symbols and conventions
1.4.1 Symbols GUID-2945B229-DAB0-4F15-8A0E-B9CF0C2C7B15 v13
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in
electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in personal
injury.
The caution hot surface icon indicates important information or warning about the
temperature of product surfaces.
Class 1 Laser product. Take adequate measures to protect the eyes and do not view
directly with optical instruments.
Section 1 1MRK 505 372-UUS Rev. K
Introduction
12 Busbar protection REB670
Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related to the concept
discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a hazard which could result in
corruption of software or damage to equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your project or how to use a
certain function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand that under certain
operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result in degraded process performance
leading to personal injury or death. It is important that the user fully complies with all warning and
cautionary notices.
1.4.2 Document conventions GUID-96DFAB1A-98FE-4B26-8E90-F7CEB14B1AB6 v9
• Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also
contains definitions of important terms.
• Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the push button icons.
For example, to navigate between the options, use and .
• HMI menu paths are presented in bold.
For example, select Main menu/Settings.
• LHMI messages are shown in Courier font.
For example, to save the changes in non-volatile memory, select Yes and press .
• Parameter names are shown in italics.
For example, the function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.
• Each function block symbol shows the available input/output signal.
• the character ^ in front of an input/output signal name indicates that the signal name may be
customized using the PCM600 software.
• the character * after an input signal name indicates that the signal must be connected to
another function block in the application configuration to achieve a valid application
configuration.
• Dimensions are provided both in inches and millimeters. If it is not specifically mentioned then the
dimension is in millimeters.
1.5 IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping GUID-C5133366-7260-4C47-A975-7DBAB3A33A96 v9
Function block names are used in ACT and PST to identify functions. Respective function block names
of Edition 1 logical nodes and Edition 2 logical nodes are shown in the table below.
1MRK 505 372-UUS Rev. K Section 1
Introduction
Busbar protection REB670 13
Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

Table 1: IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping
Function block name Edition 1 logical nodes Edition 2 logical nodes
- - ALGOS
- - ALSVS
AGSAL AGSAL
SECLLN0
AGSAL
ALMCALH ALMCALH ALMCALH
ALTIM - ALTIM
ALTMS - ALTMS
ALTRK - ALTRK
BCZPDIF BCZPDIF BCZPDIF
BCZSPDIF BCZSPDIF BCZSPDIF
BCZTPDIF BCZTPDIF BCZTPDIF
BDCGAPC SWSGGIO BBCSWI
BDCGAPC
BDZSGAPC BBS6LLN0
BDZSGAPC
LLN0
BDZSGAPC
BFPTRC_F01 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F02 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F03 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F04 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F05 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F06 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F07 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F08 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F09 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F10 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F11 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F12 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F13 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F14 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F15 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F16 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F17 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F18 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F19 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F20 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F21 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F22 BFPTRC BFPTRC
BFPTRC_F23 BFPTRC BFPTRC
Table continues on next page
Section 1 1MRK 505 372-UUS Rev. K
Introduction
14 Busbar protection REB670
Commissioning manual
© 2017 - 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved