ABB REG670 2.0 IEC Quick start guide

Relion® 670 series
Generator protection REG670 2.0 IEC
Commissioning manual

Document ID: 1MRK502053-UEN
Issued: July 2016
Revision: B
Product version: 2.0
© Copyright 2014 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the
OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)
This product includes cryptographic software written/developed by: Eric Young
([email protected]) and Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or
product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.
All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must
satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including
that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In
particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure
would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to
personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity
applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that
all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN
60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.....................................................................11
This manual...................................................................................... 11
Intended audience............................................................................ 11
Product documentation.....................................................................12
Product documentation set..........................................................12
Dokumentenänderungsverzeichnis............................................. 13
Related documents......................................................................14
Document symbols and conventions................................................14
Symbols.......................................................................................14
Document conventions................................................................15
IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping......................................16
Section 2 Safety information.......................................................... 25
Symbols on the product....................................................................25
Warnings.......................................................................................... 25
Caution signs....................................................................................27
Note signs.........................................................................................28
Section 3 Available functions......................................................... 29
Main protection functions..................................................................29
Back-up protection functions............................................................ 30
Control and monitoring functions......................................................31
Communication.................................................................................35
Basic IED functions.......................................................................... 37
Section 4 Starting up......................................................................39
Factory and site acceptance testing................................................. 39
Commissioning checklist.................................................................. 39
Checking the power supply.............................................................. 40
Energizing the IED............................................................................40
Checking the IED operation.........................................................40
IED start-up sequence.................................................................41
Energizing REX060.......................................................................... 41
REX060 start up sequence..........................................................41
Setting up communication between PCM600 and the IED...............41
Writing an application configuration to the IED.................................47
Checking CT circuits.........................................................................48
Checking VT circuits.........................................................................49
Using the RTXP test switch.............................................................. 49
Checking the binary input/output circuits..........................................50
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Binary input circuits..................................................................... 50
Binary output circuits................................................................... 50
Checking optical connections........................................................... 50
Section 5 Configuring the IED and changing settings....................53
Overview...........................................................................................53
Configuring analog CT inputs........................................................... 54
Supervision of input/output modules................................................ 54
Section 6 Calibrating injection based sensitive rotor earth fault
protection........................................................................57
Commissioning process................................................................... 57
Commissioning tool ICT................................................................... 57
Launching injection commissioning tool (ICT).................................. 59
Performing calibration.......................................................................61
Acquiring references.........................................................................63
Verifying calibration.......................................................................... 64
Auditing.............................................................................................66
Editing features in graph...................................................................67
Logging measurements to file.......................................................... 68
Section 7 Calibrating injection based 100% stator earth fault
protection........................................................................71
Commissioning process................................................................... 71
Commissioning tool ICT................................................................... 71
Launching injection commissioning tool (ICT).................................. 74
Performing calibration.......................................................................75
Acquiring references.........................................................................77
Verifying calibration.......................................................................... 79
Auditing.............................................................................................80
Editing features in graph...................................................................82
Logging measurements to file.......................................................... 83
Section 8 Establishing connection and verifying the SPA/IEC
communication............................................................... 85
Entering settings...............................................................................85
Entering SPA settings..................................................................85
Entering IEC settings...................................................................85
Verifying the communication............................................................ 86
Verifying SPA communication..................................................... 86
Verifying IEC communication...................................................... 86
Fibre optic loop................................................................................. 87
Optical budget calculation for serial communication with SPA/IEC .87
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Commissioning manual

Section 9 Establishing connection and verifying the LON
communication............................................................... 89
Communication via the rear ports ....................................................89
LON communication....................................................................89
The LON Protocol........................................................................90
Hardware and software modules.................................................90
Optical budget calculation for serial communication with LON ........92
Section 10 Establishing connection and verifying the IEC 61850
communication............................................................... 93
Overview...........................................................................................93
Setting the station communication....................................................93
Verifying the communication............................................................ 94
Section 11 Testing IED operation.....................................................95
Preparing for test.............................................................................. 95
Requirements.............................................................................. 95
Preparing the IED to verify settings.............................................96
Activating the test mode................................................................... 97
Preparing the connection to the test equipment............................... 98
Connecting the test equipment to the IED........................................98
Releasing the function to be tested.................................................. 99
Verifying analog primary and secondary measurement................. 100
Testing the protection functionality................................................. 101
Section 12 Testing functionality by secondary injection.................103
Testing disturbance report..............................................................103
Introduction................................................................................103
Disturbance report settings........................................................103
Disturbance recorder (DR)........................................................ 103
Event recorder (ER) and Event list (EL).................................... 104
Identifying the function to test in the technical reference manual ..105
Differential protection......................................................................105
Transformer differential protection T3WPDIF............................105
Verifying the settings............................................................ 105
Completing the test.............................................................. 106
High impedance differential protection HZPDIF ....................... 106
Verifying the settings............................................................ 106
Completing the test.............................................................. 107
Generator differential protection GENPDIF ..............................107
Verifying the settings............................................................ 107
Completing the test.............................................................. 108
Restricted earth-fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF .....108
Verifying the settings............................................................ 108
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Completing the test.............................................................. 109
Impedance protection..................................................................... 109
Full scheme distance protection, mho characteristic ZMHPDIS109
Distance protection zones, quadrilateral characteristic
ZMFPDIS...................................................................................110
Measuring the operating limit of set values in cases
without shaped load encroachment characteristics
(OperationLdCmp=off)..........................................................113
Measuring the operating time of distance protection zones. 114
Completing the test.............................................................. 114
Distance protection zones, quadrilateral characteristic
ZMFCPDIS................................................................................ 114
Measuring the operating limit of set values in cases
without shaped load encroachment characteristics
(OperationLdCmp=off)..........................................................118
Measuring the operate time of distance protection zones....118
Completing the test.............................................................. 119
Pole slip protection PSPPPAM..................................................119
Verifying the settings............................................................ 119
Completing the test.............................................................. 122
Out-of-step protection OOSPPAM.............................................122
Verifying the settings............................................................ 123
Test of point RE (RFwdR, XFwdX)........................................... 127
Test of the boundary between zone 1 and zone 2, which is
defined by the parameter
ReachZ1 ......................................131
Test of the point SE (RRvsR, XRvsX)...................................... 135
Loss of excitation LEXPDIS ......................................................140
Verifying the settings............................................................ 140
Completing the test.............................................................. 142
Under impedance protection for Generator ZGVPDIS.............. 142
Verifying the settings............................................................ 142
Completing the test.............................................................. 145
Rotor earth fault protection with RXTTE4 and general current
and voltage protection CVGAPC...............................................146
Testing..................................................................................146
Completing the test.............................................................. 148
Current protection...........................................................................148
Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection 3-phase output
PHPIOC ....................................................................................148
Measuring the operate limit of set values.............................148
Completing the test.............................................................. 149
Four step phase overcurrent protection 3-phase output
OC4PTOC................................................................................. 149
Verifying the settings............................................................ 149
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4Generator protection REG670 2.0 IEC
Commissioning manual