Atmel SMARTCARD XPRO User manual

SMART ARM-based Microcontrollers
SMARTCARD XPRO
USER GUIDE
Preface
Atmel® SMARTCARD Xplained Pro is an extension board to the Atmel
Xplained Pro evaluation platform. Atmel SMARTCARD Xplained Pro is
designed to connect with SAM L22 Xplained Pro.
Atmel-42560A-SMARTCARD-XPRO_User Guide-01/2016

Table of Contents
Preface............................................................................................................................ 1
1. Introduction................................................................................................................3
1.1. Features....................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2. Kit Overview................................................................................................................................. 3
2. Getting Started...........................................................................................................4
2.1. Three Steps to Start Exploring the Atmel Xplained Pro Platform................................................. 4
2.2. Connecting the SMARTCARD Xplained Pro to the Xplained Pro MCU Board.............................4
2.3. Design Documentation and Related Links................................................................................... 4
3. Xplained Pro.............................................................................................................. 5
3.1. Hardware Identification System....................................................................................................5
3.2. Standard Headers and Connectors..............................................................................................5
4. Hardware User Guide................................................................................................7
4.1. Headers and Connectors..............................................................................................................7
5. Hardware Revision History and Known Issues..........................................................8
5.1. Identifying Product ID and Revision............................................................................................. 8
6. Document Revision History....................................................................................... 9
7. Evaluation Board/kit Important Notice..................................................................... 10
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1. Introduction
1.1. Features
•SAM L22 Xplained Pro support
•Smart Card read/write capability using serial-com from XPRO Expansion headers
•ISO-7816 Smart card interface
•EMV Level 1, Class B (3.3V operation)
1.2. Kit Overview
The main purpose of this kit is to provide a complete demonstration of the smart card application. The
extension kit will be used along with the SAM L22 Xplained Pro kit using a ISO7816 module on the SAM
L22 chip. It has ID chip to store the board details to identify the extension board when seen from Atmel
Studio.
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2. Getting Started
2.1. Three Steps to Start Exploring the Atmel Xplained Pro Platform
1. Download and install Atmel Studio.
2. Launch Atmel Studio.
3. Connect the SMARTCARD Xplained Pro to the Xplained Pro MCU board and connect a USB cable
to the DEBUG USB port on the Xplained Pro MCU board.
2.2. Connecting the SMARTCARD Xplained Pro to the Xplained Pro MCU Board
SMARTCARD Xplained Pro is designed to be connected to the Xplained Pro header marked EXT3. It is
compatible with EXT2 as well. Refer to the pin-out of your Xplained Pro evaluation kit to find out which
Xplained Pro EXT headers that can be used.
Once the Xplained Pro MCU board is powered, the green power LED will be lit and Atmel Studio will auto-
detect which Xplained Pro MCU and extension board(s) are connected. Atmel Studio will present relevant
information like datasheets and kit documentation. The kit landing page in Atmel Studio also have the
option to launch Atmel Software Framework (ASF) example applications for the kit. The target device is
programmed and debugged by the on-board Embedded Debugger. No external programmer or debugger
tool is needed.
2.3. Design Documentation and Related Links
The following list contains links to the most relevant documents and software for SMARTCARD Xplained
Pro.
1. Xplained Pro products 1- Atmel Xplained Pro is a series of small-sized and easy-to-use evaluation
kits for Atmel AVR® 8- and 32-bit microcontrollers and SoC RF modules. It consists of a series of
low-cost MCU and wireless boards for evaluation and demonstration of features and capabilities of
different MCU and wireless families.
2. SMARTCARD Xplained Pro User Guide2 - PDF version of this User Guide.
3. SMARTCARD Xplained Pro Design Documentation3 - Package containing schematics, BOM,
assembly drawings, 3D plots, layer plots, etc.
4. Atmel Studio4 - Free Atmel IDE for development of C/C++ and assembler code for Atmel
microcontrollers.
5. SMARTCARD-Xpro 5- Product page with information and documentation.
1http://www.atmel.com/products/microcontrollers/avr/xplained.aspx
2http://www.atmel.com/tools/atsmartcard-xpro.aspx?tab=documents
3http://www.atmel.com/tools/atsmartcard-xpro.aspx?tab=documents
4http://www.atmel.com/microsite/atmel_studio6/default.aspx
5http://www.atmel.com/devices/atsmartcard.aspx
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3. Xplained Pro
Xplained Pro is an evaluation platform that provides the complete Atmel microcontroller and SoC RF
experience.
The platform consists of :
•Microcontroller (MCU) and RF evaluation kits
•Support a wide range of extension boards
•Atmel Software Framework (ASF) drivers and demo code integrated with Atmel Studio
•User guides, application notes, datasheets, and example code through Atmel Studio Xplained Pro
MCU and extension boards can be purchased in the Atmel Web Store6
3.1. Hardware Identification System
All Xplained Pro compatible extension boards have an Atmel ATSHA204A CryptoAuthentication™ chip
mounted. This chip contains information that identifies the extension with its name and some extra data.
When an Xplained Pro extension board is connected to an Xplained Pro board the information is read and
sent to Atmel Studio. The Atmel Kits extension, installed with Atmel Studio, will give relevant information,
code examples, and links to relevant documents. Table 3.1 "Xplained Pro ID Chip Content" shows the
data fields stored in the ID chip with example content.
Table 3-1. Xplained Pro ID Chip Content
Data field Data type Example content
Manufacturer ASCII string Atmel’\0’
Product Name ASCII string Segment LCD1 Xplained Pro’\0’
Product Revision ASCII string 02’\0’
Product Serial Number ASCII string 1774020200000010’\0’
Minimum Voltage [mV] uint16_t 3000
Maximum Voltage [mV] uint16_t 3600
Maximum Current [mA] uint16_t 30
3.2. Standard Headers and Connectors
3.2.1. Xplained Pro Standard Extension Header
All Xplained Pro evaluation kits have one or more dual row, 20-pin, 100mil extension headers. Xplained
Pro boards have male headers while Xplained Pro extension boards have their female counterparts. Note
that all pins are not always connected. However, all the connected pins follow the defined pin-out
described in Table 3.2 Xplained Pro Extension Header . The extension headers can be used to connect a
wide variety of Xplained Pro extensions to Xplained Pro boards and to access the pins of the target MCU
on Xplained Pro board directly.
6http://www.atmel.com/buy/inventory/default.aspx?parts=ATSMARTCARD-XPRO
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Table 3-2. Xplained Pro Extension Header
Pin number Name Description
1 ID Communication line to the ID chip on extension board
2 GND Ground
3 ADC(+) Analog to digital converter, alternatively positive part of
differential ADC
4 ADC(-) Analog to digital converter, alternatively negative part of
differential ADC
5 GPIO1 General Purpose I/O
6 GPIO2 General Purpose I/O
7 PWM(+) Pulse width modulation, alternatively positive part of
differential PWM
8 PWM(-) Pulse width modulation, alternatively negative part of
differential PWM
9 IRQ/GPIO Interrupt request line and/or general purpose I/O
10 SPI_SS_B/GPIO Slave select for SPI and/or general purpose I/O
11 TWI_SDA Data line for two-wire interface. Always implemented, bus
type.
12 TWI_SCL Clock line for two-wire interface. Always implemented, bus
type.
13 USART_RX Receiver line of Universal Synchronous and Asynchronous
serial Receiver and Transmitter
14 USART_TX Transmitter line of Universal Synchronous and
Asynchronous serial Receiver and Transmitter
15 SPI_SS_A Slave select for SPI. Should be unique if possible.
16 SPI_MOSI Master out slave in line of Serial peripheral interface.
Always implemented, bus type.
17 SPI_MISO Master in slave out line of Serial peripheral interface.
Always implemented, bus type.
18 SPI_SCK Clock for Serial peripheral interface. Always implemented,
bus type.
19 GND Ground
20 VCC Power for extension board
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4. Hardware User Guide
4.1. Headers and Connectors
4.1.1. SMARTCARD Xplained Pro Extension Header
SMARTCARD Xplained Pro implements one Xplained Pro Standard Extension Header on page 6 marked
with EXT in silkscreen. This header makes it possible to connect the board to any SMARTCARD
supporting Xplained Pro MCU board. The pin-out definition for the extension header can be seen in Table
4-1, “SMARTCARD Xplained Pro Extension Header”.
Table 4-1. SMARTCARD Xplained Pro Extension Header
Pin on EXT Function Description
1 ID_DATA Communication to the ID chip
2 GND Ground
3 NC
4 NC
5 CARD_DETECT Card Detect
6 NC
7 GCLK GCLK Signal
8 NC
9 RESET Card Reset (GPIO generated)
10 VCC_ENABLE Card VCC Enable
11 NC
12 NC
13 XCK USART Clock
14 I/O USART Input/Output (Bidirectional)
15 NC
16 NC
17 NC
18 NC
19 GND Ground
20 VCC_TARGET Target supply voltage (3.3V)
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5. Hardware Revision History and Known Issues
5.1. Identifying Product ID and Revision
The revision and product identifier of Xplained Pro boards can be found in two ways; through Atmel
Studio or by looking at the sticker on the bottom side of the PCB.
By connecting an Xplained Pro board to a computer with Atmel Studio running, an information window will
pop up. The first six digits of the serial number, which is listed under kit details, contain the product
identifier and revision. Information about connected Xplained Pro extension boards will also appear in the
Atmel Kits window.
The same information can be found on the sticker on the bottom side of the PCB. Most kits will print the
identifier and revision in plain text as A09-nnnn\rr where nnnn is the identifier and rr is the revision.
Boards with limited space have a sticker with only a QR-code which contains a serial number string.
The serial number string has the following format:
"nnnnrrssssssssss"
n = product identifier
r = revision
s = serial number
The kit identifier for SMARTCARD Xplained Pro is 2593.
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6. Document Revision History
Doc. rev Date Comment
42650A 01/2016 Initial document release
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7. Evaluation Board/kit Important Notice
This evaluation board/kit is intended for use for FURTHER ENGINEERING, DEVELOPMENT,
DEMONSTRATION, OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. It is not a finished product and may not (yet)
comply with some or any technical or legal requirements that are applicable to finished products,
including, without limitation, directives regarding electromagnetic compatibility, recycling (WEEE), FCC,
CE or UL (except as may be otherwise noted on the board/kit). Atmel supplied this board/kit "AS IS,"
without any warranties, with all faults, at the buyer's and further users' sole risk. The user assumes all
responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user indemnifies Atmel
from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods. Due to the open construction of the
product, it is the user's responsibility to take any and all appropriate precautions with regard to
electrostatic discharge and any other technical or legal concerns. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THE
INDEMNITY SET FORTH ABOVE, NEITHER USER NOR ATMEL SHALL BE LIABLE TO EACH
OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. No license
is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property right of Atmel covering or relating to any
machine, process, or combination in which such Atmel products or services might be or are used.
Mailing Address: Atmel Corporation 1600 Technology Drive San Jose, CA 95110 USA
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