Beha-Amprobe 4930890 User manual

ALC-110-EUR
Leakage Current
Clamp
User Manual
ENG GER ITA SPA FRE
DUT POL SWE FIN NOR


English
ALC-110-EUR
Leakage Current
Clamp
User Manual
11/2018, 6011519 A
©2018 Beha-Amprobe
All rights reserved. Printed in Taiwan

Limited Warranty and Limitation of Liability
Your Beha-Amprobe product will be free from defects in material and
workmanship for two years from the date of purchase unless local
laws require otherwise. This warranty does not cover fuses, disposable
batteries or damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration,
contamination, or abnormal conditions of operation or handling.
Resellers are not authorized to extend any other warranty on the behalf
of Beha-Amprobe. To obtain service during the warranty period, return
the product with proof of purchase to an authorized Beha-Amprobe
Service Center or to an Beha-Amprobe dealer or distributor. See Repair
Section for details. THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. ALL
OTHER WARRANTIES - WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY
- INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY, ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.
MANUFACTURER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING FROM
ANY CAUSE OR THEORY. Since some states or countries do not allow
the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or
consequential damages, this limitation of liability may not apply to you.
Repair
All Beha-Amprobe tools returned for warranty or non-warranty repair
or for calibration should be accompanied by the following: your name,
company’s name, address, telephone number, and proof of purchase.
Additionally, please include a brief description of the problem or the
service requested and include the test leads with the meter. Non-
warranty repair or replacement charges should be remitted in the form
of a check, a money order, credit card with expiration date, or a purchase
order made payable to Beha-Amprobe.
In-warranty Repairs and Replacement – All Countries
Please read the warranty statement and check your battery before
requesting repair. During the warranty period, any defective test tool
can be returned to your Beha-Amprobe distributor for an exchange for
the same or like product. Please check the “Where to Buy” section on
beha-amprobe.com for a list of distributors near you. Additionally, in the
United States and Canada, in-warranty repair and replacement units can
also be sent to an Amprobe Service Center (see address below).
Non-warranty Repairs and Replacement – Europe
European non-warranty units can be replaced by your Beha-Amprobe
distributor for a nominal charge. Please check the “Where to Buy”
section on beha-amprobe.com for a list of distributors near you.
Beha-Amprobe
Division and reg. trademark of Fluke Corp. (USA)
Germany* United Kingdom
In den Engematten 14 52 Hurricane Way
79286 Glottertal Norwich, Norfolk
Germany NR6 6JB United Kingdom
Phone: +49 (0) 7684 8009 - 0 Phone: +44 (0) 1603 25 6662
beha-amprobe.de beha-amprobe.com
The Netherlands - Headquarters**
Science Park Eindhoven 5110
5692 EC Son
The Netherlands
Phone: +31 (0) 40 267 51 00
beha-amprobe.com
*(Correspondence only – no repair or replacement available from
this address. European customers please contact your distributor.)
**single contact address in EEA Fluke Europe BV

1
Leakage Current Clamp
CONTENTS
SYMBOLS............................................................... 2
SAFETY INFORMATION ......................................... 2
UNPACKING AND INSPECTION ............................. 4
FEATURES AND APPLICATIONS............................. 4
DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT..................... 5
DESCRIPTION OF THE LCD .................................... 5
POWER ON/OFF..................................................... 6
AUTO BACKLIGHT ................................................. 6
AC CURRENT MEASUREMENT .............................. 7
LEAKAGE CURRENT MEASUREMENT................... 8
DATA HOLD........................................................... 10
MAX HOLD ........................................................... 10
LOW PASS FILTER (50-60 HZ)
& APPLIANCE FILTER............................................. 11
SPECIFICATIONS.................................................... 13
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS............................... 15
MAINTENANCE..................................................... 17
BATTERY REPLACEMENT...................................... 17

2
SYMBOLS
Caution
WARNING. HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE
Risk of electric shock
Consult user documentation
�Application around and removal from
uninsulated hazardous live conductors is
permitted
CAT III
Measurement Category III is applicable to
test and measuring circuits connected to
the distribution part of the building’s
low-voltage MAINS installation
BAlternating current
> 30 A/m Do not operate within external low
frequency magnetic fields >30 A/m
Equipment protected throughout by
DOUBLE INSULATION or REINFORCED
INSULATION
Battery
Conforms to European Union directives
Certified by CSA Group to North American
safety standards
Conforms to relevant Australian EMC
standards
This product complies with the WEEE
Directive marking requirements. The
affixed label indicates that you must not
discard this electrical/electronic product
in domestic household waste. Product
Category: With reference to the equipment
types in the WEEE Directive Annex I,
this product is classed as category 9
“Monitoring and Control Instrumentation”
product. Do not dispose of this product as
unsorted municipal waste.
SAFETY INFORMATION
The meter complies with:
• IEC/EN 61010-1 3rd Ed., UL61010-1 3rd Ed. and CAN/
CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1-12 to CAT III 600 V, pollution
degree 2.
• IEC/EN 61010-2-032
• IEC/EN 61557-13
• EMC IEC/EN 61326-1 and IEC/EN 61326-2-2
Measurement Category III (CAT III) is for measurements
performed in a building installation. Examples include
measurements on distribution boards, circuit breakers
and wiring — including cables, bus-bars, junction boxes,
switches, socket-outlets in a fixed installation — as well as
equipment for industrial use and stationary motors with a
permanent connection to the fixed installation.

3
CENELEC Directives
The instrument conforms to CENELEC Low-voltage
directive 2014/35/EU and Electromagnetic compatibility
directive 2014/30/EU
Warning
To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury:
• Read all safety information before you use the Product.
• Carefully read all instructions.
• Use the Product only as specified, or the protection
supplied by the Product can be compromised.
• Do not use the Product around explosive gas, vapor, or
in damp or wet environments.
• Do not touch voltages >30 V AC rms, 42 V AC peak,
or 60 V DC.
• Before each use, examine the Product. Look for cracks
or missing pieces of the Product housing. Also look for
loose or weakened components. Carefully examine the
insulation around the jaws.
• Do not use the Product if it is damaged.
• Limit operation to the specified measurement category,
voltage, or amperage ratings.
• Use extreme caution when working around bare
conductors or busbars. Contact with the conductor could
result in electric shock.
• Do not hold the Product anywhere beyond the tactile barrier.
• When measuring current, center the conductor in the clamp.
• Remove the batteries if the Product is not used for an
extended period of time, or if stored in temperatures
above 60 °C (140 °F). If the batteries are not removed,
battery leakage can damage the Product.
• Replace the batteries when the low battery indicator
shows to prevent incorrect measurements.
• Use only 1.5V AAA batteries, properly installed in the
Product case, to power the Product.
• Use only 1.5V AAA alkaline batteries and follow all
battery care from the manufacturer.
• Never remove the battery cover or open the case of
the Product without first removing the jaws from a live
conductor.
• The battery door must be closed and locked before you
operate the Product.
• Do not leave the Product on or near objects of high
temperature.
• For use by competent persons only.
• For safe operation of the Product, do not operate within
external low frequency magnetic fields >30 A/m. Ensure
the jaw is locked before making measurements.
• Have an approved technician repair the Product.
Caution
• For best accuracy please consider following impacts:
- use whenever possible optimized position of the
clamp when the conductor is positioned is in the center
of jaw and the angle between conductor and jaw is 90°
- reduce influences by external magnetic field
(for impact see error E11 in specification table)
- reduce influences by contamination of the jaw
(recommendation for cleaning see in chapter
maintenance)
• The measurement of differential current will be
influenced by the load current (for influence of load
current, see error E12 in Specification table).

4
• If the Product is used in the vicinity of equipment that
generates electromagnetic interference, the display
may become unstable or the measurements shown may
be subject to large errors.
• Do not subject the jaw to unreasonably strong shock,
vibration or force.
• If dust gets into the top of the jaw, remove it
immediately. Do not close the jaw when dust is trapped
in its joints as the sensor may be damaged.
UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
Your package should include:
1ALC-110-EUR Leakage Current Clamp Meter
21.5 V AAA batteries
1User manual
1Soft carrying case
If any of the items are damaged or missing, return the
complete package to the place of purchase for an exchange.
Note: Batteries do not come installed. Please refer to the
Battery Replacement section for further instructions.
FEATURES AND APPLICATIONS
Features
• CAT III 600 V safety rated
• Leakage clamp acc. IEC/EN61557-13, VDE 0413-13
• Low influence of external low frequency magnetic
fields @ IN3.5 mA … 600 mA / 40 Hz to 1 kHz:
operating class 2, ≤ 30A/m
• True-rms measurements for best accuracy when
measuring complex, non-sinusoidal waveforms
• Highest resolution of 0.001 mA, measure up to 60 A:
Range: 6 mA, resolution of 0.001 mA
Range: 60 mA, resolution of 0.01 m
Range: 600 mA, resolution of 0.1 mA
Range: 6 A, resolution of 0.001 A
Range: 60 A, resolution of 0.01 A
• Selectable limits: 3.5 mA, 10 mA, 12 mA, 0.25 mA, 0.5 mA
• Selectable filter function to remove unwanted noise:
- appliance filter (acc. IEC/EN 61557-16),
- 50/60 Hz filter
- no filter
• Frequency range 15 Hz to 1 kHz to cover railway and
industrial application
• Max and data hold
• Mechanical jaw lock
• 30 mm jaw opening
• Auto backlight
• Auto power off
Applications
• Measurement of earth leakage current.
• Measurement of differential leakage currents.
• Measuring leakage current through the earth (PE)
conductor.
• Tracing the source of earth leakage current.
• Measurement of current consumption of appliances in
service or customer service sector without interruption
to the circuit.

5
DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT
1Jaw
2Hand barrier
3Jaw unlock
4LC display
5Auto backlight sensor
6Power
7Data HOLD
(for Max HOLD press for
>2 sec)
8Limit
9Range
(for Filter press for >2 sec)
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
5
9
DESCRIPTION OF THE LCD
1Auto power off
2Data/Max hold
3Warning & caution
4Low battery
5Limit function
6Bar graph
7Appliance filter / 50-60 Hz filter
1
2
3
4
6
7
5

6
POWER ON/OFF
Press > 1 sec
Press > 1 sec
The meter will display battery capacity when powering up.
Please replace the battery when less than 10% is shown.
AUTO BACKLIGHT

7
AC CURRENT MEASUREMENT
jaw opening
30mm
(1.2in)
Hold to unlock
Position Error
OK
OK
When measuring current, ensure the cable is located in the
center of the clamp to avoid position errors.

8
CAT III 600V
with respect to
earth for the jaw.
Hand Guard Barrier
Do not hold the
meter above the
Barrier
LEAKAGE CURRENT MEASUREMENT
The leakage current flows when an unintentional electrical
connection occurs between an energized part of the
electrical system and the earth/ground. The desired value of
leakage current should be 0A. Check applicable regulations
and standards for allowable limits of leakage current.
For properly grounded systems, in case of the fault,
leakage current should be conducted via earth conductor
(PE) (Figure 1). We can measure such current directly in a
earth conductor using a leakage clamp meter.
In some cases, specifically when equipment is not properly
grounded, the leakage current may flow through other
paths. Use differential current measurement methods
to verify such current leaks (Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4).
Clamp a leakage current meter around all active conductors
(hot and neutrals), but without any earth conductor. An
electromagnetic field around all conductors should cancel
each other if there is no current leak and clamp meter
should read 0A. If there is a leak, there will be imbalance
between electromagnetic fields, and the clamp meter will
read the actual value of that leakage current.
Leakage current measurement process
1. Turn the meter on.
2. Make sure the jaw is closed and the meter is away from
conductors and other sources of electromagnetic fields.
3. Clamp the meter around a earth conductor. The meter
will indicate leakage current in earth conductor.
4. Clamp the meter around all active conductors, hot and
neutrals (but without earth conductors). The meter
will indicate total system leakage current that consists
of earth conductor current as well as any other stray
current leakage.

9
PE
Figure 1: Direct Method
Measurement of earth (PE) leakage current
1ø2W
PE
Figure 2
3ø3W
PE
Figure 3
3ø4W
PE
Figure 4
Figure 2, 3 and 4: Differential Method
Measurement of differential leakage current
Load
Load
Load
Load
L
N
L
N
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
N

10
DATA HOLD
Press
20A 0A
MAX HOLD
Press > 2 sec

11
LOW PASS FILTER (50-60 HZ) & APPLIANCE FILTER
Low Pass and Appliance filters are used to filter out high
frequency noise that affect precise measurement of the meter.
• Use Low Pass 50/60Hz filter to perform measurements on
equipment driven by Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs) or
affected by high frequency noise. Significant difference
in reading between measurement with and without low
pass filter may indicate presence of harmonics.
• Use Appliance Filter to conduct leakage current
measurements of appliances in accordance with
IEC/EN 61557-16 regulation requirements.
Wide Mode
Appliance Filter 50-60 Hz
Auto/ Manual Range
20A 20A
Auto Range Manual Range

12
LIMIT
Limit selection:
The LIMIT function offers 5 limit values (3.5 mA / 10 mA / 12 mA /
0.25 mA / 0.5 mA) in accordance with safety standards.
1. Continue pressing LIMIT button until desired limit value
is selected. The unit will be looping between 3.5 mA /
10 mA / 12 mA / 0.25 mA / 0.5 mA values.
2. When desired value is selected wait 2 sec to automatically
apply selection. The LIMIT symbol will be displayed on the
LCD to indicate that the function is active.
3. Verify the selection by pressing the LIMIT button one
time. The unit will display the selected value for 2 seconds.
4. To disable the LIMIT function, press the LIMIT button for
>2 sec.
Display when limit is exceeded:
The internal buzzer will continue beeping and the
display will flash and show a warning symbol when the
measurements exceeds the selected limit value.

13
Auto Power Off
20 min
Disable Auto Power Off
Hold LIMIT
Button down
and power up
SPECIFICATIONS
Display 6000 counts digit large scale
Sensing True RMS
Update rate 5 per second nominal
Operating
temperature and
relative humidity
0 °C to 30 °C (32 °F to 86 °F)
(≤ 80% R.H.)
30 °C to 40 °C (86 °F to 104 °F)
(≤ 75% R.H.)
40 °C to 50 °C (104 °F to 122 °F)
(≤ 45% R.H.)
Storage temperature -20 °C to 60 °C (-4 °F to 140 °F)
(with battery removed)
Jaw opening 30 mm (1.2 in) max.
Pollution degree 2
IP rating IP20
Operating altitude ≤ 2000 m
Overload protection 60 AAC rms
Measurement
category CAT III 600 V
Safety compliance IEC 61010-1, IEC 61010-2-032,
IEC 61557-13
E.M.C. Meets IEC 61326-1 and
IEC 61326-2-2
Current sensor
operating class
Class 2, ≤30 A/m acc. IEC/EN 61557-13
@ IN: 3.500 mA – 600.0 mA / 40 Hz
to 1 kHz
Selectable limits 0.250 mA / 0.500 mA / 3.500 mA /
10.00 mA / 12.00 mA

14
Selectable filter
functions
Appliance filter (acc. IEC/EN 61557-16)
50/60 Hz filter
no filter
AC frequency
response 15 Hz ... 1 kHz
Operating uncertainty
(B)
@ 30 A/m:
reading 3.5...10 mA <20%
reading >10 mA <12.5%
@ 10 A/m:
reading 3.5...10 mA <15%
reading >10 mA <10%
(valid for proper range with best
resolution)
Intrinsic uncertainty
(A) See ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Position error (E1) Add ±1% of reading
Supply voltage error
(E2) N/A
Influence of
temperature (E3) Add 0.1 x (Specified accuracy) / °C,
< 21 °C, > 25 °C
Influence of
interference voltages
(E4) N/A
Influence of earth
electrode resistance
(E5) N/A
Influence for phase
angle of impedance
of circuit under test
(E6)
N/A
Influence of system
frequency (E7) N/A
Influence of system
voltage (E8) N/A
Influence of distorted
waveform (E9) N/A
Influence of system
d.c. quantities (E10) N/A
Influence of external
low frequency
magnetic fields (E11)
10 A/m: add ±0.1 mA
30 A/m: add ±0.3 mA
@ IN: 3.500 mA – 600.0 mA / 40 Hz
to 1 kHz
and a frequency of the magnetic
field of 15 to 400 Hz acc. to
IEC 61000-4-8
Influence of load
current (E12) Add ±6 μA per A load current
Influence of touch
current caused
common mode
voltage (E13)
N/A
Influence of
frequency (E14) N/A
Influence of
repeatability (E15) N/A
Agency approval
Power supply Two 1.5 V AAA (LR03) batteries

15
Battery life 60 hours typical
Low battery voltage Approx. 2.5 V
Low battery
indication
Auto power off Idle for 20 minutes
Dimensions
(H x W x L) 221 x 89 x 48 mm
(8.7 x 3.5x 1.8 in)
Weight Approximately 410 g (0.90 lb)
with battery installed
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Accuracy is given as ± (% of reading + counts of least
significant digit) at 23 °C ± 2 °C (≤ 80% R.H.)
AC Function
• AC A specifications are AC coupled, true RMS.
• For non-sinusoidal waveforms, Additional Accuracy by
Crest Factor (C.F.):
Add 1.0% for C.F. 1.0 to 2.0
Add 2.5% for C.F. 2.0 to 2.5
Add 4.0% for C.F. 2.5 to 3.0
• Max. Crest Factor of Input Signal:
3.0 @ 3000 counts
2.0 @ 4500 counts
1.5 @ 6000 counts
• Frequency Response is specified for sine waveform.
• When operating under magnetic field add error E11.
• When measuring leakage current of multiple conductors,
add error E12 for influence of load current.
• For Position Error see error E1.
AC Current
Range Accuracy
15 to 40 Hz 40 to 50 Hz 50 to 60 Hz 60 to 1 kHz
6 mA[1] ±(5.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D) ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D)[2]
60 mA ±(5.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D) ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D)[2]
600 mA ±(5.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D) ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D)[2]
6 A -±(2.0%+5D) ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D)
60 A -±(2.0%+5D) ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.0%+5D)
[1] Minimum Reading is 0.010 mA
[2] Frequency response is 60 Hz to 10 kHz.
When frequency > 1 kHz, add 0.5% to accuracy.
Minimum Resolution: 0.001 mA

16
Low Pass Filter (50–60 Hz Filter)
Range Accuracy
50 to 60 Hz
6 mA[1] ±(1.0%+5D)
60 mA ±(1.0%+5D)
600 mA ±(1.0%+5D)
6 A ±(1.0%+5D)
60 A ±(1.0%+5D)
[1] Minimum Reading is 0.010 mA
Minimum Resolution: 0.001 mA
Cut-off frequency: 200 Hz
Appliance Filter (acc. IEC/EN 61557-16)
Range Accuracy
50 to 60 Hz 60 to 200 Hz
6 mA[1] ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.5%+5D)
60 mA ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.5%+5D)
600 mA ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.5%+5D)
6 A ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.5%+5D)
60 A ±(1.0%+5D) ±(2.5%+5D)
[1] Minimum Reading is 0.010 mA
Minimum Resolution: 0.001 mA
Cut-off frequency: 1 kHz
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