Portofino America rev. 5 - 08/2004 9
USERINSTRUCTIONS
The following should be considered general lines of operating. It is thus essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and regulations
as regards safety.
Operating the machine is very simple and the checks that the operator must make to obtain good coffee are:
- use suitably softened fresh mains water
- boiler water temperature between 100°C and 130°C inclusive
- delivery time 20-30 seconds
- ground coffee dose between 6 and 7 g. inclusive
- constant cleaning of the coffee dosing grinder
- checking the wear of the dosing grinder’s grindstones
Normal operating values
Recommended values:
- Pump pressure: ± 9 bars
It is shown on the blue scale of the delivery manometer. It can be regulated using the pump’s bypass screw (clockwise for an increase in
pressure).
- Boiler pressure: ± 0,9/1 bars,
It is shown on the red scale of the manometer. It can be regulated using the pressure switch’s screw (clockwise for a decrease in pressure).
- Safety valve opening pressure: ± 1.5 bars
- Expansion valve opening pressure: - Portofino SuperAmerica and Maxi America : - 1
st
expansion valve: ± 10.5 bars
- 2
nd
expansion valve: ± 11 bars
- Portofino America and AmericaPlus: - ± 11,5/12 bars
The opening pressure can be checked via the apposite filter holder (blind) with the manometer and delivering only water: when the manometer
needle stops, the valve will start to drip.
- Coffee delivery temperature: 85/92°C
The temperature depends on the type of blend used; it can be checked with a precision thermometer during delivery. The pressure switch’s
screw can be used for minor adjustments (see boiler pressure).
How to make espresso coffee
Remove the filter holder from the group and dispose of the grounds by hitting the edge of the filter holder against the bar in the apposite drawer.
Do not hit the filter holder against an unprotected surface; the filter holder’s seal could be damaged. A smart blow should be enough. The small
quantity of powder remaining will not have a negative effect on the taste of the coffee.
Fill the filter holder with finely ground coffee, placing the filter holder in the housing provided at the bottom of the grinder-doser and pulling the
lever once for a single coffee and twice for a double dose.
Attention: always remember to pull the lever to its full extent; then let it return to its rest position on its own.
When the filter holder is filled, press down the ground coffee with the special tamp, pushing the filter holder upwards. Clean the edge of the filter
holder with the palm of the hand to get rid of excess coffee powder. This will ensure that the seal between the filter holder and the machine will
be perfect.
If a filter for mixed use is being utilized, you can put a coffee pod instead of ground coffee in it.
Fit filter holder to the machine group, fixing it and turning it until it is fully in. Do not tighten too much, otherwise it will be difficult to remove after
delivery. After having fitted the filter holder properly put a previously heated cup under the spout. Two cups are required if a double filter holder
is used. When delivery is finished, remove the cup and serve it.
How to make cappuccino
For making cappuccino, fresh milk must be “frothed” to give a foam which will be poured over the espresso coffee.
Position the steam pipe and switch the steam on for 1 or 2 seconds to clean away milk residues. For heating use a jug containing at least three
inches of milk.Approach the jug to the steam pipe so as to immerse the spout in the milk. Slowly open the steam tap and move the jug in a circular
fashion until the milk starts to froth. Then quickly close the steam. Remove the jug from the pipe and pour the frothed milk over the espresso
coffee.
N.B.: the steam pipe is very hot and should not be touched until it has cooled. Clean the milk from the pipe as soon as possible to
prevent it from drying and becoming difficult to remove. Inform the customer as soon as possible that the drink isvery hot. Keep extra frothed
milk for the next cappuccino.
Regulation of the dosing grinder (AmericaPlus-MaxiAmerica)
Regulation of the grinding is done while the appliance is operating.
If the regulating ring-nut is turned clockwise, grinding will be fine, while if it is turned counterclockwise the grain size will be larger.
The numbering on the regulating ring-nut indicates the grinding variations.
A fresh regulation must be carried ou whenever the grinders are replaced.
Regulation of the coffee dose delivered by the doser is done with the appliance switched off.
Remove the doser's lid and use the central knob located inside: turning it clockwise will give a smaller dose and counterclockwise a larger one.