D-Link DXS-3600 Series User manual

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DXS-3600 Series Layer 3 Managed 10Gigabit Ethernet Switch Web UI Reference Guide
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Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Reproduction of this document in any manner,
without the written permission of the D-Link Corporation, is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks of the D-Link Corporation; Microsoft and
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names other than its own.
© 2013 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.
October, 2013. P/N 651XS3632010G

DXS-3600 Series Layer 3 Managed 10Gigabit Ethernet Switch Web UI Reference Guide
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................1
Audience............................................................................................................................................................................1
Other Documentation.........................................................................................................................................................1
Conventions.......................................................................................................................................................................1
Notes, Notices, and Cautions ............................................................................................................................................1
2. Web-based Switch Configuration................................................................................................................................3
Management Options.........................................................................................................................................................3
Connecting using the Web User Interface.........................................................................................................................3
Logging onto the Web Manager ........................................................................................................................................3
Web User Interface (Web UI).............................................................................................................................................4
Areas of the User Interface...........................................................................................................................................4
3. System............................................................................................................................................................................6
Device Information.............................................................................................................................................................6
Device Information........................................................................................................................................................6
Temperature Status......................................................................................................................................................7
CPU Status...................................................................................................................................................................8
System Log Entries.......................................................................................................................................................9
Fan Status...................................................................................................................................................................11
Flash, SD Card, and Memory Status..........................................................................................................................12
Port Configuration............................................................................................................................................................13
Port Settings ...............................................................................................................................................................13
Port Status..................................................................................................................................................................14
Port Auto Negotiation..................................................................................................................................................15
Jumbo Frame..............................................................................................................................................................16
System Log......................................................................................................................................................................16
System Log Settings...................................................................................................................................................16
System Log Discriminator Settings.............................................................................................................................18
System Log Server Settings.......................................................................................................................................19
System Log.................................................................................................................................................................20
System Attack Log......................................................................................................................................................20
Time Profile......................................................................................................................................................................20
4. Management ................................................................................................................................................................22
User Account Settings .....................................................................................................................................................22
5. Layer 2 Features..........................................................................................................................................................24
FDB..................................................................................................................................................................................24
Static FDB...................................................................................................................................................................24
MAC Address Table Settings......................................................................................................................................25
MAC Address Table....................................................................................................................................................26
MAC Notification.........................................................................................................................................................27
VLAN................................................................................................................................................................................28
802.1Q VLAN..............................................................................................................................................................28
802.1v Protocol VLAN ................................................................................................................................................29
GVRP..........................................................................................................................................................................30
MAC VLAN..................................................................................................................................................................34

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VLAN Interface ...........................................................................................................................................................35
Subnet VLAN..............................................................................................................................................................39
Private VLAN ..............................................................................................................................................................40
Spanning Tree .................................................................................................................................................................41
STP Global Settings ...................................................................................................................................................41
STP Port Settings .......................................................................................................................................................43
MST Configuration Identification ................................................................................................................................45
STP Instance ..............................................................................................................................................................46
MSTP Port Information ...............................................................................................................................................46
Link Aggregation..............................................................................................................................................................46
L2 Protocol Tunnel...........................................................................................................................................................49
L2 Multicast Control .........................................................................................................................................................51
Multicast Filtering........................................................................................................................................................51
6. Layer 3 Features..........................................................................................................................................................52
ARP..................................................................................................................................................................................52
ARP Aging Time.........................................................................................................................................................52
Static ARP...................................................................................................................................................................52
Proxy ARP ..................................................................................................................................................................53
ARP Table...................................................................................................................................................................53
Gratuitous ARP................................................................................................................................................................54
IPv4 Interface...................................................................................................................................................................55
IPv4 Static/Default Route.................................................................................................................................................56
IPv4 Route Table .............................................................................................................................................................57
IPv6 Interface...................................................................................................................................................................58
IPv6 Static/Default Route.................................................................................................................................................59
IPv6 Route Table .............................................................................................................................................................60
7. Quality of Service (QoS).............................................................................................................................................62
Basic Settings ..................................................................................................................................................................62
Port Default CoS.........................................................................................................................................................62
Port Scheduler Method...............................................................................................................................................62
Queue Settings...........................................................................................................................................................64
CoS to Queue Mapping..............................................................................................................................................65
Port Rate Limiting .......................................................................................................................................................65
Queue Rate Limiting...................................................................................................................................................66
Advanced Settings...........................................................................................................................................................67
DSCP Mutation Map...................................................................................................................................................67
Port Trust State and Mutation Binding........................................................................................................................68
DSCP CoS Mapping...................................................................................................................................................69
CoS Color Mapping ....................................................................................................................................................70
DSCP Color Mapping .................................................................................................................................................70
Class Map...................................................................................................................................................................71
Aggregate Policer .......................................................................................................................................................73
Policy Map ..................................................................................................................................................................76
Policy Binding .............................................................................................................................................................77
8. Access Control List (ACL)..........................................................................................................................................78
ACL Access List...............................................................................................................................................................78
Standard IP ACL.........................................................................................................................................................78

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Extend IP ACL ............................................................................................................................................................81
Standard IPv6 ACL...................................................................................................................................................101
Extend IPv6 ACL ......................................................................................................................................................105
Extend MAC ACL......................................................................................................................................................117
Expert ACL................................................................................................................................................................120
ACL Interface Access Group .........................................................................................................................................147
ACL VLAN Access Map.................................................................................................................................................148
ACL VLAN Filter.............................................................................................................................................................149
9. Security ......................................................................................................................................................................150
Trusted Host...................................................................................................................................................................150
10. Monitoring..................................................................................................................................................................151
Mirror Settings................................................................................................................................................................151
Traffic.............................................................................................................................................................................152
Traffic Monitoring by Direction..................................................................................................................................152
Traffic Monitoring by Type........................................................................................................................................153
Traffic Monitoring by Size .........................................................................................................................................154
Traffic Monitoring by Error........................................................................................................................................155
11. Save and Tools..........................................................................................................................................................156
Save Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................156
Firmware Upgrade & Backup.........................................................................................................................................156
Firmware Upgrade from HTTP .................................................................................................................................156
Firmware Upgrade from TFTP..................................................................................................................................157
Firmware Backup to HTTP .......................................................................................................................................157
Firmware Backup to TFTP........................................................................................................................................158
Configuration Restore & Backup ...................................................................................................................................158
Configuration Restore from HTTP............................................................................................................................158
Configuration Restore from TFTP ............................................................................................................................159
Configuration Backup to HTTP.................................................................................................................................159
Configuration Backup to TFTP .................................................................................................................................160
Log Backup....................................................................................................................................................................160
Log Backup to HTTP ................................................................................................................................................160
Log Backup to TFTP.................................................................................................................................................161
Reset..............................................................................................................................................................................161
Reboot System ..............................................................................................................................................................162
Appendix A - Password Recovery Procedure................................................................................................................163
Appendix B - System Log Entries ...................................................................................................................................165
Appendix C - Trap Entries................................................................................................................................................198
Appendix D - RADIUS Attributes Assignment ...............................................................................................................203
Appendix E - IETF RADIUS Attributes Support..............................................................................................................206

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1. Introduction
This manual’s command descriptions are based on the software release 2.00. The commands listed here
are the subset of commands that are supported by the DXS-3600 Series switch.
Audience
This reference manual is intended for network administrators and other IT networking professionals
responsible for managing the switch by using the Web User Interface (Web UI). The Web UI is the
secondary management interface to the DXS-3600 Series switch, which will be generally be referred to
simply as the “switch” within this manual. This manual is written in a way that assumes that you already
have the experience and knowledge of Ethernet and modern networking principles for Local Area
Networks.
Other Documentation
The documents below are a further source of information in regards to configuring and troubleshooting
the switch. All the documents are available either from the CD, bundled with this switch, or from the D-
Link website. Other documents related to this switch are:
•DXS-3600 Series Hardware Installation Guide
•DXS-3600 Series CLI Reference Guide
Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface Font Indicates a button, a toolbar icon, menu, or menu item. For example:
Open the File menu and choose Cancel. Used for emphasis. May also
indicate system messages or prompts appearing on screen. For
example: You have mail. Bold font is also used to represent
filenames, program names and commands. For example: use the
copy command.
Initial capital letter Indicates a window name. Names of keys on the keyboard have initial
capitals. For example: Click Enter.
Menu Name > Menu Option Indicates the menu structure. Device > Port > Port Properties means
the Port Properties menu option under the Port menu option that is
located under the Device menu.
Blue Courier Font
This convention is used to represent an example of a screen console
display including example entries of CLI command input with the
corresponding output.
Notes, Notices, and Cautions
Below are examples of the three types of indicators used in this manual. When administering your switch
using the information in this document, you should pay special attention to these indicators. Each
example below provides an explanatory remark regarding each type of indicator.

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NOTE: A note indicates important information that helps you make better use of your device.
NOTICE: A notice indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you
how to avoid the problem.
CAUTION: A caution indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

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2. Web-based Switch Configuration
Management Options
Connecting using the Web User Interface
Logging onto the Web Manager
Web User Interface (Web UI)
Management Options
This switch provides multiple access platforms that can be used to configure, manage and monitor
networking features available on this switch. Currently there are three management platforms available
and they are described below.
The Command Line Interface (CLI) through the Serial Port or remote Telnet
This switch can be managed, out-of-band, by using the console port on the front panel of the switch.
Alternatively, the switch can also be managed, in-band, by using a Telnet connection to any of the LAN
ports on this switch. The command line interface provides complete access to all switch management
features.
SNMP-based Management
The switch can be managed with an SNMP-compatible console program. The switch supports SNMP
version 1.0, version 2.0 and version 3.0. The SNMP agent decodes the incoming SNMP messages and
responds to requests with MIB objects stored in the database. The SNMP agent updates the MIB objects
to generate statistics and counters.
Web-based Management Interface
After successfully installing the switch, the user can configure the switch, monitor the LED panel, and
display statistics graphically using a Web browser, such as Microsoft®Internet Explorer (version 6 and
later), Mozilla Firefox (version 3 and later), Safari (version 5 and later), Google Chrome (version 5 and
later), Opera (version 12 and later), or Netscape (version 8 and later).
Connecting using the Web User Interface
Most software functions of the DXS-3600 Series switches can be managed, configured and monitored via
the embedded web-based (HTML) interface. Manage the switch from remote stations anywhere on the
network through a standard web browser. The web browser acts as a universal access tool and can
communicate directly with the switch using the HTTP or HTTPS protocol.
NOTE: The Command Line Interface (CLI) provides the functionality of managing, configuring,
and monitoring all of the software features that are available on this switch.
Logging onto the Web Manager
To access the Web User Interface, simply open a standard web browser on the management PC and
enter the switch’s default IP address into the address bar of the browser and press the Enter key.

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NOTE: The default IP address of this switch is 10.90.90.90, with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0.
Figure 2-1 Displays entering the IP address in Internet Explorer
This will open the user authentication window, as seen below.
Figure 2-2 User Authentication Window
By default, there is no username or password configured on this switch. When connecting to the Web UI
for the first time simply leave the User Name and Password fields blank and click the Login button.
Web User Interface (Web UI)
The user interface provides access to various switch configuration and management windows, to view
performance statistics, and permits you to graphically monitor the system status.
Areas of the User Interface
The figure below shows the user interface. Three distinct areas that divide the user interface, as
described in the table.

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Figure 2-3 Main Web UI Window
Area Number Description
AREA 1 In this area, a folder tree layout is displayed of functions that can be
configured using the Web UI. Open folders and click the hyperlinked
menu buttons to access each individual page for configuration. The
DXS-3600-32S link is the default page that will display basic
monitoring settings for this switch.
AREA 2 In this area, a graphical near real-time image of the front panel of the
switch is displayed. Some management functions, like Save and Tools
are accessible here.
AREA 3 In this area, the switch’s configuration page can be found, based on
the selection made in Area 1.
AREA 1
AREA 2
AREA 3

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3. System
Device Information
Port Configuration
System Log
Time Profile
Device Information
On this page, the Device Information, Temperature status, CPU, Usage status, System Log, Fan status,
and Memory usage status are displayed. It appears automatically when you log on to the switch. To
return to the Device Information window after viewing other windows, click the DXS-3600-32S link.
Figure 3-1 Device Information Window
Device Information
In the Device Information section, the user can view a list of basic information regarding the switch.

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Figure 3-2 Device Information (Highlight) Window
In the Device Information section, the following display parameters are available:
Parameter Description
IP Address Here the IP address of the switch’s main interface is displayed.
Subnet Mask Here the Subnet Mask of the switch’s main interface is displayed.
Gateway Here the Gateway IP address of the switch’s main interface is
displayed.
MAC Address Here the MAC address of the switch is displayed.
Firmware Version Here the Firmware version of the switch is displayed.
Boot Code Version Here the Boot Code of the switch is displayed.
Hardware Version Here the Hardware version of the switch is displayed.
Serial Number Here the Serial number of the switch is displayed.
System Up Time Here the System’s up time is displayed.
Temperature Status
In the Temperature section, the user can view a real-time display of the switch’s internal temperature.
The temperature of the switch is mainly influenced by two factors: (1) the environment, and (2) the
internal air-flow of the switch. In the DXS-3600 Series Hardware Installation Guide, there are some
guidelines that can assist the user with the installation of this switch in a temperature friendly environment.
The fan modules, installed in this switch, have temperature sensors built-in that automatically controls the
air-flow inside the switch.

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Figure 3-3 Temperature Status Window
In the Temperature section, the following display parameters are available:
Parameter Description
Percentage Display In this graphic, the reading is divided into percentage sections. The
green area is known as the ‘safe’ area. This area ranges from 0% to
60%. This is the optimum temperature range recommended for this
switch.
Temperature Below the percentage gauge needle, the accurate temperature
reading, for this switch, is displayed in degrees Celsius.
Warning Section In this graphic, the reading is divided into percentage sections. The
red area is known as the ‘warning’ area. This area ranges from 60% to
100%. It is recommended not to allow the switch to run this hot, to
avoid component damage.
CPU Status
In the CPU section, the user can view a real-time display of the switch’s CPU usage. There are a number
of factors that can influence a depleted CPU usage. One of those factors is network broadcasts. In the
DXS-3600 Series CLI Reference Guide there is an abundance of features that can be enabled to prevent
this problem from occurring.

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Figure 3-4 CPU Status Window
In the CPU section, the following display parameters are available:
Parameter Description
Percentage Display In this graphic, the reading is divided into percentage sections. This
area ranges from 0% to 100%.
Average Below the CPU percentage line chart, we find an accurate display of
the average CPU usage percentage.
Percentage Bar In this graphic, an accurate reading of the real-time CPU usage
percentage is displayed.
System Log Entries
In the System Log section, the user can view a list of System log entries, generated by the switch, when
certain events have occurred.

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Figure 3-5 System Log Window
In the System Log section, the following display parameters are available:
Parameter Description
Entry Number Every log entry has a specific entry number, generated when the log
entry was added to the System log entry display. Here the System log
entry number is displayed in reverse order.
Time Here the specific date and time of the log entry is displayed.
Log Text Here the log entry description is displayed.
Click the More button to view a larger display of the complete System Log section.
After clicking the More button, the following window will appear:

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Figure 3-6 System Log (More) Window
Click the Close button to exit the larger display.
Fan Status
In the Fan section, the user can view a real-time display of the switch’s fan(s) status. A maximum of 3
fans can be installed in this switch. In this real-time graphic, we observe the status and speed of the three
fans installed.
Figure 3-7 Fan Status Window

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In the Fan section, the following display parameters are available:
Parameter Description
Fan Number At the top of this graphic, the list of installed fans is displayed. After
clicking on any specific fan icon, the real-time RPM gauge of that fan
will be displayed. Also after clicking on a fan icon, the Active Fan
display parameter will change accordingly.
RPM Graph In this graph (gauge display), we observe the RPM speed at which the
selected fan is working at.
RPM Reading At the bottom of the graphics, we observe the accurate real-time
display of the RPM value for a specific fan.
Flash, SD Card, and Memory Status
In this section, the user can view a real-time graphic that represents the memory usage for the Flash, SD
Card, and RAM Memory.
Figure 3-8 Flash, SD Card, and Memory Status Window
In this section, the following display parameters are available:
Parameter Description
Used This displays the color that represents the used memory allocation.
Flash This displays the used and unused space of the Flash. The more
accurate percentage display can be found below the graphic.
SD Card This displays the used and unused space of the SD Card. The more
accurate percentage display can be found below the graphic.
Memory This displays the used and unused space of the Memory. The more
accurate percentage display can be found below the graphic.

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Port Configuration
Port Settings
On this page, users can view and configure the switch’s port settings. To view the following window, click
System > Port Configuration > Port Settings, as shown below:
Figure 3-9 Port Settings Window
The fields that can be configured are described below:
Parameter Description
From Port ~ To Port Select the appropriate port range used for the configuration here.
Medium Type Select the port medium type here. Options to choose from are RJ45
and SFP.
Note: Selecting the SFP option, includes the use of SFP+ transceivers
for 10G connectivity.
State Select this option to enable or disabled the physical port here.
MDIX Select the Medium Dependent Interface Crossover (MDIX) option
here. Options to choose from are Auto, Normal, and Cross.
Auto - Select this option for auto-sensing of the optimal type of
cabling.
Normal - Select this option for normal cabling. If this option is selected,
the port is in the MDI mode and can be connected to a PC’s NIC using
a straight-through cable or a port (in the MDI mode) on another switch
through a cross-over cable.
Cross - Select this option for cross cabling. If this option is selected,
the port is in the MDIX mode and can be connected to a port (in the
MDI mode) on another switch through a straight cable.

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Flow Control Select to either turn flow control On or Off here. Ports configured for
full-duplex use 802.3x flow control, half-duplex ports use back-
pressure flow control, and Auto ports use an automatic selection of the
two.
Duplex Select the duplex mode used here. Options to choose from are Auto,
Half, and Full.
Speed Select the port speed option here. This option will manually force the
connected on the selected port to only connect at the speed specified
here. Options to choose from are Auto, 10M, 100M, 1000M, 1000M
Master, 1000M Slave, 10G,10G Master,10G Slave, and 40G. The
switch allows users to configure two types of gigabit connections;
1000M Master and 1000M Slave which refer to connections running a
1000BASE-T cable for connection between the switch port and
another device capable of a gigabit connection. The master setting
(1000M Master) will allow the port to advertise capabilities related to
duplex, speed and physical layer type. The master setting will also
determine the master and slave relationship between the two
connected physical layers. This relationship is necessary for
establishing the timing control between the two physical layers. The
timing control is set on a master physical layer by a local source. The
slave setting (1000M Slave) uses loop timing, where the timing comes
from a data stream received from the master. If one connection is set
for 1000M Master, the other side of the connection must be set for
1000M Slave. Any other configuration will result in a link down status
for both ports.
Note: The 10M and 100M speed options are only applicable when the
DXS-3600-EM-8T expansion module is used.
Capability Advertised When the Speed is set to Auto, these capabilities are advertised
during auto-negotiation.
Description Enter a 64 characters description for the corresponding port here.
Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
Port Status
On this page, users can view the switch’s physical port status and settings. To view the following window,
click System > Port Configuration > Port Status, as shown below:

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Figure 3-10 Port Status Window
Port Auto Negotiation
On this page, users can view detailed port auto-negotiation information. To view the following window,
click System > Port Configuration > Port Auto Negotiation, as shown below:
Figure 3-11 Port Auto Negotiation Window