Delta VFD-B 230V Series User manual

Preface
Thank you for choosing DELTA’s high-performance VFD-B Series. The VFD-B Series is
manufactured with high-quality components and materials and incorporates the latest
microprocessor technology available.
This manual is to be used for the installation, parameter setting, troubleshooting, and daily
maintenance of the AC motor drive. To guarantee safe operation of the equipment, read the
following safety guidelines before connecting power to the AC motor drive. Keep this operating
manual at hand and distribute to all users for reference.
To ensure the safety of operators and equipment, only qualified personnel familiar with AC motor
drive are to do installation, start-up and maintenance. Always read this manual thoroughly before
using VFD-B series AC Motor Drive, especially the WARNING, DANGER and CAUTION notes.
Failure to comply may result in personal injury and equipment damage. If you have any questions,
please contact your dealer.
PLEASE READ PRIOR TO INSTALLATION FOR SAFETY.
DANGER!
1. AC input power must be disconnected before any wiring to the AC motor drive is made.
2. A charge may still remain in the DC-link capacitors with hazardous voltages, even if the power
has been turned off. To prevent personal injury, please ensure that power has been turned off
before opening the AC motor drive and wait ten minutes for the capacitors to discharge to safe
voltage levels.
3. Never reassemble internal components or wiring.
4. The AC motor drive may be destroyed beyond repair if incorrect cables are connected to the
input/output terminals. Never connect the AC motor drive output terminals U/T1, V/T2, and
W/T3 directly to the AC mains circuit power supply.
5. Ground the VFD-B using the ground terminal. The grounding method must comply with the laws
of the country where the AC motor drive is to be installed. Refer to the Basic Wiring Diagram.
6. VFD-B series is used only to control variable speed of 3-phase induction motors, NOT for 1-
phase motors or other purpose.
7. VFD-B series shall NOT be used for life support equipment or any life safety situation.

WARNING!
1. DO NOT use Hi-pot test for internal components. The semi-conductor used in the AC motor
drive is easily damaged by high-pressure.
2. There are highly sensitive MOS components on the printed circuit boards. These components
are especially sensitive to static electricity. To prevent damage to these components, do not
touch these components or the circuit boards with metal objects or your bare hands.
3. Only qualified persons are allowed to install, wire and maintain AC motor drives.
CAUTION!
1. Some parameter settings will cause the motor to run immediately after applying power.
2. DO NOT install the AC motor drive in a place subjected to high temperature, direct sunlight,
high humidity, excessive vibration, corrosive gases or liquids, or airborne dust or metallic
particles.
3. Only use AC motor drives within specification. Failure to comply may result in fire, explosion or
electric shock.
4. To prevent personal injury, please keep children and unqualified people away from the
equipment.
5. When the motor cable between the AC motor drive and motor is too long, the layer insulation of
the motor may be damaged. Please use a frequency inverter duty motor or add an AC output
reactor to prevent damage to the motor. Refer to appendix B Reactor for details.
6. The rated voltage for the AC motor drive must be ≤240V (≤480V for 460V models, ≤600V for
575V models) and the mains supply current capacity must be ≤5000A RMS (≤10000A RMS for
the ≥40hp (30kW) models).

Table of Contents
Preface ............................................................................................................. i
Table of Contents .......................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................ 1-1
1.1 Receiving and Inspection ................................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 Nameplate Information................................................................ 1-1
1.1.2 Model Explanation ...................................................................... 1-1
1.1.3 Series Number Explanation ........................................................ 1-2
1.1.4 Drive Frames .............................................................................. 1-2
1.2 Appearances ...................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 Preparation for Installation and Wiring ............................................... 1-4
1.3.1 Remove Keypad ......................................................................... 1-4
1.3.2 Remove Front Cover................................................................... 1-6
1.4 Lifting.................................................................................................. 1-7
1.5 Storage............................................................................................... 1-8
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring .............................................................. 2-1
2.1 Ambient Conditions ............................................................................ 2-1
2.2 Installation .......................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 Dimensions......................................................................................... 2-3
2.4 Wiring ............................................................................................... 2-12
2.4.1 Basic Wiring.............................................................................. 2-13

2.4.2 External Wiring.......................................................................... 2-18
2.4.3 Main Terminals Connections ..................................................... 2-19
2.4.4 Control Terminals ...................................................................... 2-21
2.4.5 Main Circuit Terminals...............................................................2-26
Chapter 3 Start Up .......................................................................................3-1
3.1 Preparations before Start-up...............................................................3-1
3.2 Operation Method ...............................................................................3-2
3.3 Trial Run .............................................................................................3-2
Chapter 4 Digital Keypad Operation ..........................................................4-1
4.1 Description of the Digital Keypad VFD-PU01......................................4-1
4.2 How to Operate the Digital Keypad VFD-PU01 ..................................4-3
Chapter 5 Parameters..................................................................................5-1
5.1 Summary of Parameter Settings.........................................................5-2
5.2 Parameter Settings for Applications..................................................5-18
5.3 Description of Parameter Settings ....................................................5-23
Chapter 6 Fault Code Information ..............................................................6-1
6.1 Common Problems and Solutions ......................................................6-1
6.2 Reset ..................................................................................................6-4
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting .........................................................................7-1
7.1 Over Current (OC) ..............................................................................7-1
7.2 Ground Fault.......................................................................................7-2
7.3 Over Voltage (OV) ..............................................................................7-2
7.4 Low Voltage (Lv).................................................................................7-3
7.5 Over Heat (OH)...................................................................................7-4
7.6 Overload .............................................................................................7-4

7.7 Display of PU01 is Abnormal.............................................................. 7-5
7.8 Phase Loss (PHL) .............................................................................. 7-5
7.9 Motor cannot Run............................................................................... 7-6
7.10 Motor Speed cannot be Changed..................................................... 7-7
7.11 Motor Stalls during Acceleration....................................................... 7-8
7.12 The Motor does not Run as Expected .............................................. 7-8
7.13 Electromagnetic/Induction Noise ...................................................... 7-9
7.14 Environmental Condition .................................................................. 7-9
7.15 Affecting Other Machines ............................................................... 7-10
Chapter 8 Maintenance and Inspections ................................................... 8-1
Appendix A Specifications ........................................................................ A-1
Appendix B Accessories ........................................................................... B-1
B.1 All Brake Resistors & Brake Units Used in AC Motor Drives..............B-1
B.1.1 Dimensions and Weights for Brake Resistors ............................ B-4
B.1.2 Specifications for Brake Unit ......................................................B-6
B.1.3 Dimensions for Brake Unit..........................................................B-7
B.2 AMD - EMI Filter Cross Reference.....................................................B-8
B.2.1 Dimensions............................................................................... B-12
B.3 PG Card (for Encoder) .....................................................................B-20
B.3.1 PG02 Installation ......................................................................B-20
B.3.1.1 PG Card and Pulse Generator (Encoder) ......................... B-21
B.3.1.2 PG-02 Terminal Descriptions............................................ B-23
B.3.2 PG03 ........................................................................................B-25
B.3.2.1 Installation......................................................................... B-25

B.3.2.2 PG Card and Pulse Generator (Encoder)..........................B-26
B.3.2.3 PG-03 Terminal Descriptions ............................................B-27
B.4 Remote Controller RC-01 ................................................................ B-30
B.5 Remote Panel Adapter (RPA 01) .................................................... B-31
B.6 AC Reactor...................................................................................... B-32
B.6.1 AC Input Reactor Recommended Value ...................................B-32
B.6.2 AC Output Reactor Recommended Value ................................B-33
B.6.3 Applications for AC Reactor......................................................B-35
B.7 Zero Phase Reactor (RF220X00A) ................................................. B-37
B.8 DC Choke Recommended Values................................................... B-36
B.9 No-fuse Circuit Breaker Chart ......................................................... B-38
B.10 Fuse Specification Chart ............................................................... B-39
B.11 PU06 ............................................................................................. B-40
B.11.1 Description of the Digital keypad VFD-PU06 ..........................B-40
B.11.2 Explanation of Display Message .............................................B-40
B.11.3 Operation Flow Chart..............................................................B-41
Appendix C How to Select the Right AC Motor Drive .............................. C-1
C.1 Capacity Formulas ............................................................................ C-2
C.2 General Precaution ........................................................................... C-4
C.3 How to Choose a Suitable Motor....................................................... C-5

Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00 1-1
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Receiving and Inspection
This VFD-B AC motor drive has gone through rigorous quality control tests at the factory before
shipment. After receiving the AC motor drive, please check for the following:
Check to make sure that the package includes an AC motor drive, the User Manual/Quick
Start and CD, dust covers and rubber bushings.
Inspect the unit to assure it was not damaged during shipment.
Make sure that the part number indicated on the nameplate corresponds with the part
number of your order.
1.1.1 Nameplate Information
Example for 1HP/0.75kW 3-phase 230V AC motor drive
Serial Number & Bar Code
AC Drive Model
Input Spec.
Output Spec.
Output Frequency Range
Enclosure type
MODE : VFD007B23A
INPUT : 3PH 200-240V 50/60Hz 5.7A
OUTPUT : 3PH 0-240V 5.0A 1.9kVA 1HP
Freq. Range : 0.1~400Hz
ENCLOSURE: TYPE 1
007B23A0T5011230
1.1.2 Model Explanation
VFD
A
Version Type
23
Mains Input Voltage
21: Single phase230V 23: Three phase230V
43: Three phase460V
B
B Series
007
Applicable motor capacity
007: 1 HP(0.7kW) 150: 20HP(15kW)
022: 3 HP(2.2kW) 220: 30 HP(22kW)
037: 5 HP(3.7kW) 300: 40HP(30kW)
055: 7.5HP(5.5kW) 370: 50 HP(37kW)
075: 10 HP(7.5kW) 450: 60HP(45kW)
110: 15 HP(11kW) 550: 75HP(55kW)
750: 100HP(75kW)
Series Name ( ariable requency rive) VF D
53:575 Three phaseV

Chapter 1 Introduction|VFD-B Series
1-2 Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00
1.1.3 Series Number Explanation
0170T007B23A
Production number
Production year 2007
Production factory
Production week
(Taoyuan)
Model
230V 3-phase 1HP(0.75kW)
If the nameplate information does not correspond to your purchase order or if there are
any problems, please contact your distributor.
1.1.4 Drive Frames
Frame Power range Models
A 1hp (0.75kW) VFD007B23A/43A/53A
A1 1-2hp (0.75-1.5kW) VFD007B21A, VFD015B21A/23A/43A/53A
A2 2-3hp (1.5-2.2kW) VFD015B21B/23B, VFD022B23B/43B/53A
B 3-5hp (2.2-3.7kW) VFD022B21A, VFD037B23A/43A/53A
C 7.5-15hp (5.5-11kW)
VFD055B23A/43A/53A,
VFD075B23A/43A/53A,
VFD110B23A/43A/53A
D 20-30hp (15-22kW)
VFD150B23A/43A/53A,
VFD185B23A/43A/53A,
VFD220B23A/43A/53A
E 40-60hp (30-45kW)
VFD300B43A/53A, VFD370B43A/53A,
VFD450B43A/53A
E1 40-100hp (30-75kW)
VFD300B23A, VFD370B23A,
VFD550B43C/53A, VFD750B43C/53A
Please refer to Chapter 2.3 for exact dimensions.
1.2 Appearances
(Refer to chapter 2.3 for exact dimensions)
1-3HP/0.75-2.2kW (Frame A, A1, A2) 3-5HP/2.2-3.7kW (Frame B)

Chapter 1 Introduction|VFD-B Series
Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00 1-3
7.5-15HP/5.5-11kW (Frame C) 20-30HP/15-22kW (Frame D)

Chapter 1 Introduction|VFD-B Series
1-4 Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00
40-100HP/30-75kW (Frame E, E1) 75-100HP/55-75kW (Frame F)
1.3 Preparation for Installation and Wiring
1.3.1 Remove Keypad
1-3HP/0.75-2.2kW (Frame A, A1, A2) 3-5HP/2.2-3.7kW (Frame B)

Chapter 1 Introduction|VFD-B Series
Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00 1-5
7.5-15HP/5.5-11kW (Frame C) 20-30HP/15-22kW (Frame D)
40-100HP/30-75kW (Frame E, E1) 75-100HP/55-75kW (Frame F)

Chapter 1 Introduction|VFD-B Series
1-6 Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00
1.3.2 Remove Front Cover
1-3HP/0.75-2.2kW (Frame A, A1, A2) 3-5HP/2.2-3.7kW (Frame B)
7.5-15HP/5.5-11kW (Frame C) 20-30HP/15-22kW (Frame D)

Chapter 1 Introduction|VFD-B Series
Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00 1-7
40-100HP/30-75kW (Frame E, E1) 75-100HP/55-75kW (Frame F)
1.4 Lifting
Please carry only fully assembled AC motor drives as shown in the following.
For 40-100HP (Frame E, E1 and F)
Step 1 Step 2

Chapter 1 Introduction|VFD-B Series
1-8 Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00
Step 3 Step 4
1.5 Storage
The AC motor drive should be kept in the shipping carton or crate before installation. In order to
retain the warranty coverage, the AC motor drive should be stored properly when it is not to be
used for an extended period of time. Storage conditions are:
Store in a clean and dry location free from direct sunlight or corrosive fumes.
Store within an ambient temperature range of -20 °C to +60 °C.
Store within a relative humidity range of 0% to 90% and non-condensing environment.
Store within an air pressure range of 86 kPA to 106kPA.
CAUTION!
1. DO NOT store in an area with rapid changes in temperature. It may cause condensation and
frost.
2. DO NOT place on the ground directly. It should be stored properly. Moreover, if the surrounding
environment is humid, you should put exsiccator in the package.
3. If the AC motor drive is stored for more than 3 months, the temperature should not be higher
than 30 °C. Storage longer than one year is not recommended, it could result in the degradation
of the electrolytic capacitors.
4. When the AC motor drive is not used for a long time after installation on building sites or places
with humidity and dust, it’s best to move the AC motor drive to an environment as stated above.

Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00 2-1
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring
2.1 Ambient Conditions
Install the AC motor drive in an environment with the following conditions:
Operation Air Temperature: -10 ~ +40°C (14 ~ 104°F)
Relative Humidity: <90%, no condensation allowed
Atmosphere pressure: 86 ~ 106 kPa
Installation Site Altitude: <1000m
Vibration: <20Hz: 9.80 m/s2(1G) max
20 ~ 50Hz: 5.88 m/s2(0.6G) max
Storage
Transportation
Temperature: -20°C ~ +60°C (-4°F ~ 140°F)
Relative Humidity: <90%, no condensation allowed
Atmosphere pressure: 86 ~ 106 kPa
Vibration: <20Hz: 9.80 m/s2(1G) max
20 ~ 50Hz: 5.88 m/s2(0.6G) max
Pollution Degree 2: good for a factory type environment.
CAUTION!
1. Operating, storing or transporting the AC motor drive outside these conditions may cause
damage to the AC motor drive.
2. Failure to observe these precautions may void the warranty!
2.2 Installation
1. Mount the AC motor drive vertically on a flat vertical surface by using bolts or screws. Other
directions are not allowed.
2. The AC motor drive will generate heat during operation. Allow sufficient space around the unit
for heat dissipation.
3. The heat sink temperature may rise to 90°C when running. The material on which the AC motor
drive is mounted must be noncombustible and be able to withstand this high temperature.
4. When the AC motor drive is installed in a confined space (e.g. cabinet), the surrounding
temperature must be within 10 ~ 40°C with good ventilation. DO NOT install the AC motor drive
in a space with bad ventilation.

Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|VFD-B Series
2-2 Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00
5. When installing multiple AC motor drives in the same cabinet, they should be adjacent in a row
with enough space in-between. When installing one AC motor drive below another one, use a
metal separation barrier between the AC motor drives to prevent mutual heating.
6. Prevent fiber particles, scraps of paper, saw dust, metal particles, etc. from adhering to the
heatsink.
Minimum Mounting Clearances
H
DATA
PROG
REV
FWD
Air Flow
H
WW
HP W
mm (inch)
H
mm (inch)
1-5HP 50 (2) 150 (6)
7.5-20HP 75 (3) 175 (7)
25-75HP 75 (3) 200 (8)
100HP and above 75 (3) 250 (10)

Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|VFD-B Series
Revision July 2008, BE16, SW V4.08 & V5.00 2-3
2.3 Dimensions
(Dimensions are in millimeter and [inch])
Frame A: VFD007B23A/43A/53A
5.5[0.22]
108.0 [4.25]
118.0 [4.65]
173.0 [6.81] 185.0 [7.28]
5.5[0.22]
R2.75[0.11]
145.0 [5.71]
8.7 [0.34]
22.0[ 0.87]
28.0[1.10](2X)