Draytek Vigor2100 User manual

Vigor2100 Series Quick Start Guide
Copyright Information
Copyright
Declarations
Copyright 2005 All rights reserved. This publication contains
information that is protected by copyright. No part may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval
system, or translated into any language without written
permission from the copyright holders.
Trademarks
The following trademarks are used in this document:
• Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
• Windows, Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP and Explorer
are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
• Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple
Computer Inc.
Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks
of their respective manufacturers.
Safety Instructions and Approval
Safety
Instructions
• Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up
the router.
•The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be
repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel. Do
not try to open or repair the router yourself.
•Do not place the router in a damp or humid place, e.g. a
bathroom.
•The router should be used in a sheltered area, within a
temperature range of +5 to +40 Celsius.
•Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat
sources. The housing and electronic components may be
damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources.
•Keep the package out of reach of children.
•When you want to dispose of the router, please follow local
regulations on conservation of the environment.
Warranty
We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the
router will be free from any defects in workmanship or
materials for a period of three (3) years from the date of
purchase from the dealer. Please keep your purchase
receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of
purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of
purchase, should the product have indications of failure due
to faulty workmanship and/or materials, we will, at our
discretion, repair or replace the defective products or
components, without charge for either parts or labor, to

ii
whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product
to proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist
of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product
of equal value, and will be offered solely at our discretion.
This warranty will not apply if the product is modified,
misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or
subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty
does not cover the bundled or licensed software of other
vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the
usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty.
We reserve the right to revise the manual and online
documentation and to make changes from time to time in the
contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of
such revision or changes.
Be a
Registered
Owner
Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor
router via http://www.draytek.com. Alternatively, fill in the
registration card and mail it to the address found on the
reverse side of the card.
Firmware &
Tools Updates Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek ADSL & Router
technology, all routers will be regularly upgraded. Please
consult the DrayTek web site for more information on newest
firmware, tools and documents.
http://www.draytek.com

iii
European Community Declarations
Manufacturer: DrayTek Corp.
Address: No. 26, Fu Shing Road, HuKou County, HsinChu Industrial Park,
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan 303
Product: Vigor2100 Series Residential Broadband Routers
DrayTek Corp. declares that Vigor2100 series of routers are in compliance
with the following essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EEC.
The product conforms to the requirements of Electro-Magnetic Compatibility
(EMC) Directive 89/336/EEC by complying with the requirements set forth in
EN55022/Class B and EN55024/Class B.
The product conforms to the requirements of Low Voltage (LVD) Directive
73/23/EEC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN60950.
The Vigor2100VG/G are designed for the WLAN 2.4GHz network throughput
EC region, Switzerland, and the restrictions of France.

iv
Regulatory Information
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the use is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the
following measures:
♦ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
♦ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
♦ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different form that to
which the receiver is connected.
♦ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
(1) This device many not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device may accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.

i
Table of Contents
1. Introduction………………………………………………………….….. 1
1.1 Brief Overview…………………………………………………………..……… 2
1.2 Specifications………………………………………………………..…………. 3
1.3 Front Panel LEDs and Rear Panel Interfaces………………..……….…… 4
1.4 Package Contains…………………………………………………..…………. 7
2. Quick Install Your Vigor2100 Series Router……………..……….. 8
2.1 Hardware Installation……………………………….……………..………….. 8
2.2 Configure Your Router via Quick Start Wizard…………………..………. 9
PPPoE-type……………………………………………………………….……… 10
PPTP & Obtain IP automatically……………………………………..………… 11
PPTP & Specify an IP………………………………………………..…..……… 11
Static IP (fixed IP)………………………………………………...…...………… 12
DHCP (for cable modem users)…………………………………...…………… 12
Automatic QoS for VoIP………………………………………..……………….. 13
3. Wireless LAN Settings (for G models)……..………………….…… 14
3.1 General Settings…………………………………….…………………..……... 15
3.2 Security Settings…………………………………………….……………...…. 15
4. VoIP Settings (for V models)……...……………..……….……..….... 17
4.1 DialPlan Setup……………………………………….………………..…...…… 19
4.2 SIP Related Function Setup……………………….…………………..…...… 20
4.3 Calling Scenario…………………………………………………………….…. 23
Calling via SIP Server.….……………………………………………..……...… 23
Peer to Peer…………..……………………………………………..…………… 25
5. Trouble Shooting……………………………………………..………. 26
Is the Hardware Status OK?……………………………………………………. 26
Are the Network Connection Settings on Your PC OK?…………………….. 26
Can You Ping the Router from PC?………………………………..……….… 28
Are the ISP Settings OK?…………………………………………………...…. 29
Back to Factory Default Setting………………………………………………… 30

1
1. Introduction
 Easy Internet-sharing of your broadband connection
 Robust firewall to help protect your network from external attacks
For Vigor2100VG/V:
 Making regular phone calls over your broadband connection by
simply plugging in your phone.
 QoS-assured VoIP facilities to deliver superior quality.
 Automatic failover for your Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)
during power cuts.
For Vigor2100VG/G:
 802.11g Compliant Wireless LAN access with security features.

2
1.1 Brief Overview
The Vigor2100 series broadband router/Firewall with a VoIP phone port, an
Internet access solution for your LAN, which provides you with the shared web
surfing and countless value-added features, such as Firewall, Security, VoIP,
and 802.11g Wireless LAN (up to 54Mbps for Vigor2100VG and Vigor2100G
only). These are all in a reliable one-box solution.
Model comparison chart:
Vigor 2100V Vigor2100G Vigor2100VG
Broadband
Router ** *
VoIP * - *
Wireless AP -* *
What does "PSTN life line" perform on Vigor2100V and Vigor2100VG?
The Vigor2100V and Vigor2100VG have a “Line” port on the rear panel for
connecting to a PSTN (regular analogue) line. The Loop Through option can
be used to set an alternate telephone number for your contact on the PSTN,
which the Vigor2100V and Vigor2100VG will dial instead of the SIP account if
you lose ADSL access or power to the Vigor2100V and Vigor2100VG. Hence,
the PSTN line can act as a lifeline (backup mechanism) for VoIP calls. The
lifeline mechanism is activated automatically but can also be manually
configured.

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1.2 Specifications
For Vigor2100V/VG For Vigor2100VG/G
VoIP (Voice over IP)
 Supports one FXS(phone) port
 G.168 line echo-cancellation
 Gain control
 Jitter buffer
 Voice Codec: G.711 A/µ law,
G.726, G.723.1, G.729 A/B,
VAD/CNG
 Tone generation and detection:
DTMF, Dial, Busy, Ring back
 Protocol: SIP, RTP/RTCP
Wireless Access Point
 IEEE802.11b/g compliant
 Wireless client list
 Wireless security:
64/128 bits WEP encryption
WPA/WPA2* PSK (IEEE802.1i)
MAC address access control
Hidden SSID
 Access point discovery*
 Wireless LAN isolation*
 WDS*
LAN
 4-port 10/100M Base-TX Ethernet
switch
 DHCP server for IP assignment
(up to 253 users)
 DNS cache and proxy
WAN/Internet
 One 10/100M Base-TX port with
a RJ-45 connector
 Quick Start Wizard for Internet
access
DHCP client for cable service
 Static IP address assignment for
fixed IP networks
 PPPoE client
E-mail Detection
 LED flashes to indicate E-mail is
waiting on your mail server
(POP3)
Network Features
 DHCP client/relay/server
 Dynamic DNS
 Call schedule
 Radius client
 UPnP
Firewall Facilities
 NAT/PAT, DMZ host,
port-redirect/open port
 SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection)
 DoS/DDoS protection
 Flexible URL content filtering
 Rule-based packet filtering
 E-mail alert and logging via
syslog
 VPN pass through
Router Management
 Quick Start Wizard
 Command Line Interface (Telnet)
 Telnet remote access support
 Built-in diagnostic function
 Firmware upgrade via TFTP/FTP
 Syslog
 SNMP management MIB-II (for
Vigor2510V series)
Power Consumption
 15V DC 15Watt
*future release

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1.3 Front Panel LEDs and Rear Panel Interfaces
1.3.1 Vigor2100V
LED Status Explanation
on The firewall function is active.
Firewall blinking When encountering DoS attacks.
E-mail blinking When detecting one or more user-defined E-mails existing on
mail server.
orange A normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port.
green A normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding
port.
WAN
blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting.
Solid light when the handset of phone is picked up (off
hooked).
green Blinking per 2 seconds when phone is connected through
VoIP.
VoIP
orange Solid light when phone call is via PSTN life line.
ACT (Activity) on The router is powered on and running properly.
orange A normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port.
green A normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding
port.
LAN
(P1, P2, P3, P4) blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting.
Interface Description
PWR Connect the included power adapter to the power outlet.
Line Connect to the analog phone line for PSTN life line.
Phone Connect to the analog phone for VoIP communication.
WAN Connect the Cable/ADSL modem to access the Internet.
Factory Reset
Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is
blinking), press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When the ACT
LED begins to blink rapidly, release the button. Then the router will restart
with the factory default configuration.
P1, P2, P3, P4 Connect to the local network devices.

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1.3.2 Vigor2100G
LED Status Explanation
on The Wireless LAN function is active.
WLAN blinking Data packets are transmitted over Wireless LAN.
E-mail blinking When detecting one or more user-defined e-mails existing on
mail server.
orange A normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port.
green A normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding
port.
WAN
blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting.
on The firewall function is active.
Firewall blinking When encountering DoS attacks.
ACT (Activity) on The router is powered on and running properly.
orange A normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port.
green A normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding
port.
LAN
(P1, P2, P3, P4) blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting.
Interface Description
PWR Connect the included power adapter to the power outlet.
WAN Connect the Cable/ADSL modem to access the Internet.
Factory Reset
Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is
blinking), press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When the ACT
LED begins to blink rapidly, release the button. Then the router will restart
with the factory default configuration.
P1, P2, P3, P4 Connect to the local network devices.

6
1.3.2 Vigor2100VG
LED Status Explanation
on The Wireless LAN function is active.
WLAN blinking Data packets are transmitted over Wireless LAN.
E-mail blinking When detecting one or more user-defined e-mails existing on
mail server.
orange A normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port.
green A normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding
port.
WAN
blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting.
Solid light when the handset of phone is picked up (off
hooked).
green Blinking per 2 seconds when phone is connected through
VoIP.
VoIP
orange Solid light when phone call is via PSTN life line.
ACT (Activity) on The router is powered on and running properly.
orange A normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port.
green A normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding
port.
LAN
(P1, P2, P3, P4) blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting.
Interface Description
PWR Connect the included power adapter to the power outlet.
Line Connect to the analog phone line for PSTN life line.
Phone Connect to the analog phone for VoIP communication.
WAN Connect the Cable/ADSL modem to access the Internet.
Factory Reset
Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is
blinking), press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When the ACT
LED begins to blink rapidly, release the button. Then the router will restart
with the factory default configuration.
P1, P2, P3, P4 Connect to the local network devices.

7
1.4 Package Contains
Quick Start Guide CD
UK-type power adapter EU-type power adapter
USA/Taiwan-type power
adapter AU/NZ-type power adapter
RJ-45 Cable (Ethernet) RJ-11 Cable for Vigor2100VG/V
Antenna for Vigor2100VG/G

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2. Quick Install Your Vigor2100 Series Router
2.1 Hardware Installation
Before starting to configure the router, you have to connect your devices
correctly.
1. Connect the WAN interface to the external Cable/ADSL modem with a RJ-45
cable.
2. Connect one port of 4-port switch to your computer with a RJ-45 cable.
3. For Vigor2100VG/V, connect Phone port to a conventional analog telephone,
either corded or wireless (DECT), with a RJ-11 cable.
4. For Vigor2100VG/V, connect Line port to land line jack with a RJ-11 cable.
5. Connect the attached power adapter to the power port.
6. Check the ACT and WAN, LAN LEDs to assure network connections.
(Regarding the detailed LED status explanation, please refer to section 1.3)
Caution For Vigor2100VG/V, the FXS port can be connected to an
analog phone only. Do not connect the FXS port to the telephone wall jack.
This connection might damage your router.

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2.2 Configure Your Router via Quick Start Wizard
Introduction
The Quick Start Wizard is designed for you to easily set up your broadband
Internet access. You can directly access the Quick Start Wizard via Web
Configurator.
Configure Your Router via Quick Start Wizard
Open the web browser on a PC which is connected to the router and
then link to the gateway IP address of the router (the default setting is
192.168.1.1). Once your link (http://192.168.1.1) is successful, a pop-up
window will open to ask for username and password. Leave the default
null value and press OK to continue.
Step 1.
If you fail to access to the web configuration, please refer to “Trouble
Shooting” guide.
Step 2. The Main Menu will pop out after completing previous step.

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Step 3. Now Quick Start Wizard is switched on. Enter login password. Then
click Next to continue.
Step 4. Select the appropriate TIME ZONE for your location.
Step 5 Select the appropriate Internet connection type to your ISP.
In terms of several Internet connection type, please follow procedures as below:
PPPoE
users
Enter your user name and password provided by your ISP.

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Dial on Demand : The router will ONLY connect to your ISP on demand.
By “on demand”, it means when any LAN user attempt to send data onto the
Internet. When there is no data traffic, the router will close the connection to
the ISP because there is no demand.
Idle timeout: This is the time setting If there being no Internet traffic for a
period, for example 10 minutes.
Always On: The router will keep a permanent connection to the ISP
automatically.
PPTP
users
Enter your user name and password provided by your ISP.
Obtain an IP address automatically: Set the WAN interface as a DHCP

12
client that will ask for the IP network settings from the DHCP server or
PPTP-enabled DSL modem.
Specify an IP address: If you are not sure whether there are any DHCP
services on the WAN interface, you can manually assign an IP address to the
interface. Note that the IP Address and Subnet Mask should be assigned
within the same network as the PPTP-enabled DSL modem.
Static IP
Enter the static (fixed or permanent) IP address that your ISP offers to you.
WAN IP address: this is the IP address assigned by your ISP for your router.
You shall specify the IP address of the router here. e.g. 172.16.2.84
Subnet Mask: an address code that determines the size of the network; this
is the subnet mask of the router, when seen by external users on the Internet
(including your ISP). The subnet mask is provided by your ISP. e.g.
255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address: an IP address forwards Internet traffic from your local
area network (LAN) . e.g. 172.16.2.5
DNS Server IP address: you must specify DNS server IP address here if
your ISP has the said address. If you do not specify it, the router will
automatically apply default DNS Server IP address: 194.109.6.66 to this
field.
DHCP Some Cable ISPs require user to provide or specify MAC address for access
authentication purpose. Your can either manually enter the MAC address in
the MAC Address fields or clone from your network adapter.

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Step 6 Review the summary of settings.
Vigor2100VG/V apply efficient codecs designed to make the best use of
available bandwidth. Vigor2100VG/V also equip with automatic QoS
assurance.QoS Assurance assists to assign higher priority to voice traffic via
Internet for better talking/hearing enjoyment. To achieve that, you will always
have the required inbound and outbound bandwidth that is prioritized exclusively
for Voice traffic over Internet. Your data will arrive a little bit later in a tolerable
manner.
On the bottom of Web Configurator window, you can find messages showing the
system interaction with you.
 “Ready” indicates the system is ready for you to input settings.
 “Settings Saved” means your settings are saved once you click “Finish” or
“OK” button.

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3. Wireless LAN Settings(for G models)
This section will guide you to operate the capabilities of Wireless LAN instantly
on the router. Please follow the menu tree of the Wireless LAN configuration
below to set up wireless function.
Wireless LAN >> General Settings
Security
Access Control
Station List
The Frequency Domain is set as Europe. (The default value of Frequency Domain
was set by factory depends on the reselling region.)
3.1 General Settings
Click General Settings to configure the Service Set Identifier (SSID) and
wireless channel.