Fieldpiece SMAN2 User manual

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselectyourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Press tolinear adjust pressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Press toengage backlight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 andT2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple into T1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple intoT1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system. The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselect yourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Presstolinearadjustpressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Presstoengagebacklight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple into T1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple into T1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system.The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselect yourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Pressto linearadjustpressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Pressto engagebacklight. Hold when
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple into T1 and/orT2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple intoT1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, theTarget Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system.The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselectyourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Presstolinearadjustpressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Presstoengagebacklight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button untilT1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple into T1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button untilTarget SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple intoT1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system. The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselectyourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Presstolinearadjustpressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Presstoengagebacklight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button untilT1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple into T1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button untilTarget SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple intoT1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system. The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselect yourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Presstolinearadjust pressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Presstoengagebacklight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple intoT1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple into T1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system.The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselectyourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Presstolinear adjust pressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Presstoengage backlight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 andT2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple into T1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple into T1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system.The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselect yourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Presstolinearadjust pressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Presstoengagebacklight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple intoT1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple into T1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system.The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselect yourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Presstolinearadjust pressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Presstoengagebacklight.Holdwhen
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple intoT1 and/or T2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple into T1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, the Target Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system.The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

01
06
02
07
03
08
04
09
05
10
Quick Start
1 Power on your SMAN by holding the ON/OFF
button for 1 second.
2 Select desired units (English or Metric) by
pressing the UNITS button (SMAN3) or hold-
ing the ENTER button for 1 second (SMAN2).
3 Calibrate temperature and/or pressure as
needed. See calibration sections for more
details.
4 Connect to the system.
5 Pressthecircularbuttontoselect yourdesired
function.
Certifications
C-Tick (N22675)
CE
RoHS Compliant
Description
Your SMAN is the state-of-the-art portable
digital refrigerant manifold and vacuum gauge
(SMAN3) for A/C and refrigeration service. Your
SMAN combines high pressure manifold gauges,
a superheat/subcooling calculator, micron
gauge for vacuum (SMAN3), and temperature
measurements into one easy-to-use instrument.
Your SMAN calculates and displays target
superheat and actual superheat to ensure
proper charging of a unit. Use your SMAN as a
dual temperature instrument to simultaneously
display two temperatures using any K-type
thermocouple.
Your SMAN is designed to meet the demands
of the HVAC/R technician with a ruggedized
rubber boot for durability, a metal hanger
for easy storage and a high quality nylon
case. A bright blue backlight and very large,
easily viewable display lets you see your
measurements in any work environment. SMAN
has a very intuitive user interface and extremely
long battery life.
Your SMAN comes pre-programmed with the
most accurate P-T charts for the most common
refrigerants in the field so you are always
prepared for any job.
Display
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
SHT1
VSAT
IDWB
°F°C
SH Superheat T1 T1 Direct
VSAT Vapor Saturation Temperature
IDWB Indoor Wet Bulb
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
Target SH
°F°C
Stable Micron Reading Has Stabilized
Se
t
Set Mode Alarm Alarm Mode
Hi High Alarm
L
oLow Alarm
Microns Vacuum (Microns of Mercury)
Target SH
Target Superheat
Fieldpiece
Digital Manifold &
Vacuum Gauge
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Models SMAN2 SMAN3
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig Pressure (pounds/in2)
Kpa Pressure (Kilopascals)
inHg Negative Pressure (inches of mercury)
cmHg NegativePressure (cm of mercury)
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
R
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
SC Subcooling
C
T2 T2 Direct
LSAT Liquid Saturation Temperature
ODDB Outdoor Dry Bulb
Vacuum Stopwatch
HH:MM:SS Hours:Minutes or Minutes:Seconds
HH:M
APO
R-
Battery Life
APO Auto Power O Enabled
R-
Selected Refrigerant of System
Controls
Cont
Atmospheric
Pressure
Te
st
Pressure
Refrigeran
1 Insert K-type thermocouple plugs here.
2 Temperature calibration pots.
3 Press to zero atmospheric pressure.
4 Pressto linearadjustpressurecurve.(See
Advanced Pressure Calibration section.)
5 Pressto engagebacklight. Hold when
powering on to toggle Auto Power O.
6 Press/hold to cycle through refrigerants.
7 Hold 1 second to toggle power on/o.
8 Press up or down arrow to adjust values.
9 Press to confirm selection. For the
SMAN2, hold 1 second to adjust units.
10 Hold to enter alarm setup mode. (SMAN3)
11 Press to toggle through temperature tests.
Hold to auto-toggle.
12 Press to adjust units. (SMAN3)
13 Turn clockwise to close Low side port.
14 Turn clockwise to close High side port.
Functions
Standard Pressure
1 Connect your SMAN to the system using EPA approved 1/4in
refrigerant hoses.
2 Read pressures directly from the upper display.
Superheat and Subcooling
1 Press circular button to cycle through temperature modes until
SH and SC are shown. While the SMAN can show superheat and
subcooling simultaneously, most technicians will only measure
one, depending on the system.
2 Choose the appropriate refrigerant using the REFRIGERANT
button.
3 Connect the K-type thermocouple and EPA approved refrigerant
hoses to your SMAN.
4 Connect your SMAN to the system:
Superheat: Hand tighten low side hose to suction line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the suction line between the
evaporator and compressor, no closer than 6 inches to compressor.
Subcooling: Hand tighten high side hose to liquid line service
port. Place the thermocouple on the liquid line between the
condenser and expansion valve (TXV), as close to the service port
as possible.
5 For reliable readings you must let the system run continuously for
15 minutes to stabilize.
6 Add or remove refrigerant using the low and high side valves as
needed. If adding or removing refrigerant, let the system stabilize
again for 15 minutes before reading the measurement.
T1 T2 Direct
1 Press circular button until T1 and T2 are shown.
2 Plug in any K-type thermocouple into T1 and/orT2.
3 Read the temperature directly from the display.
Saturation
Shows vapor (VSAT) and liquid saturation (LSAT) temperatures,
based on the pressures measured and the refrigerant selected.
Target Superheat
1 Press circular button until Target SH is shown.
2 Plug the ATWB1 Wet bulb K-type thermocouple intoT1 and ATA1
Dry bulb K-type thermocouple into T2.
3 Use the arrow buttons to select which temperature you want to
measure rst. A blinking value means the SMAN is displaying the
real-time temperature.
4 For IDWB, wet the sock of the ATWB1. Clip it to the front of
the evaporator coil or lter. When the wet bulb temperature
reaches its lowest point and stabilizes. ENTER locks the reading.
"OL" will show if reading outside wet bulb charts. Re-take the
measurement.
5 For ODDB, clip the ATA1 thermocouple to the side of the
condenser. Once reading is stable, press ENTER. "OL" will show if
reading outside dry bulb charts. Re-take the measurement. For
best results, keep the ATA1 away from direct sunlight.
6 Once both IDWB and ODDB are set, theTarget Superheat will
display in the lower left corner of the display. If the inputted IDWB
and ODDB temperatures indicate theTarget Superheat is negative,
"OL" will display in the lower left corner.
7 To change either IDWB or ODDB, press the UP/DOWN arrow button
until the label (IDWB or ODDB) you wish to change is blinking.
Press ENTER and the value will begin to blink. Re-take the
measurement and press ENTER to lock in the new measurement.
The newly calculated Target Superheat will be displayed in the
lower left corner.
8 To clear both IDWB and ODDB at the same time, press the ENTER
button.This will only work when a Target Superheat or "OL" is
displayed in the lower left corner.
Pulling a Vacuum (model SMAN3)
Follow all manufacturers’ evacuation
procedures over those in this manual.
Note: larger systems may take much longer to
reach a deep vacuum and a dierent evacuation
method or equipment might be preferred.
1 Connect your SMAN3 inline between your vacuum pump and the
system, then power on your SMAN3.
2 Draw a vacuum on the system.The SMAN will automatically
sense the negative pressure and display the vacuum in microns of
mercury. Indicators for increasing or decreasing pressure will be
shown.
3 Press Alarm button to toggle between the High (Hi) alarm, the
Low (Lo) alarm and no alarm. (No display for no alarm.)
(Note: The stopwatch will start when an alarm is selected.
Pressing Alarm will reset the stopwatch.)
4 When the rate of change in pressure is zero or near zero, Stable
will appear in the lower left corner of the display.
Additional Tips:
In order to achieve a deep vacuum as quickly as possible the
following practices are suggested.
1 Use the shortest hoses with the largest diameter available.
2 Remove Schrader cores and core depressors. Core removal tools
like the "MegaFlow Valve Core RemovalTool" can be purchased to
help with this process.
3 Inspect the rubber seals at both ends of your hoses for damage
that may result in leakage.
4 Do not use hoses with low loss ttings when evacuating or
pulling a vacuum on a system.
Set Vacuum Alarms (SMAN3)
1 Hold the Alarm button for one second to enter Alarm Set mode.
2 Press the Alarm button to toggle between Alarm Hi and Lo.
3 Use arrow buttons to adjust each alarm value.
4 Press ENTER to lock both alarms in.
T1 T2
Atmospheric
Pressure
Superheat
Subcooling
T1 T2 Direct Saturation
Target
Superheat
CAL CAL
CAL CAL
Tes t
Pressure
AUTO
OFF
Refrigerant ON/OFF
Enter
Units
Alarm
Digital Manifold + Vacuum Gauge
SMAN3
ODDB
HH:MM:SS
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
Psig
Kpa
inHg
cmHg
SHT1
VSAT
APO
Microns
HiLo
SetStable
Alarm
IDWB
Target SH
R-
°F°C
SCT2
LSAT
°F°C
°F°C
11
22
3
14
4
5
89
1110 12
67
13

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe inT2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, or T1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN entersT1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple intoT1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORETHAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE INTHIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe inT2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, or T1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple intoT1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORETHAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE INTHIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple intoT1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple into T1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple intoT1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple intoT1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple into T1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple into T1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water from T1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple into T1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CALTest Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.

11
16
12
17
13
18
14
19
15
20
What is Superheat and Subcooling?
Why Do I Need to Measure It?
Superheat is the difference between the
actual temperature of the refrigerant (gas) as
it leaves the evaporator and the boiling point
of the refrigerant. After boiling, the refrigerant
continues to heat up. The number of degrees it
“heats up” after boiling is called the superheat.
Under worst case conditions (low load for xed
orice systems), the refrigerant in the evaporator
boils o near the end of the evaporator coil. To
make sure liquid doesn’t enter the compressor
under the worst case condition (low load),
the refrigerator or A/C manufacturers publish
charts indicating what the superheat should be
at a given indoor wet bulb measurement and
outdoor air temperature.
Measuring superheat is your best indication
on a fixed orifice system of the proper
refrigerant charge and operating conditions.
If everything else is working properly and the
actual superheat is too high, add refrigerant. If
it’s too low, evacuate refrigerant.
Subcooling is the dierence between the
boiling point of the refrigerant in the condenser
and the actual temperature of the refrigerant
as it leaves the condenser. The degrees that the
refrigerant“cools down”below the boiling point
is the subcooling. Under worst case scenario
(low load for TXV) the subcooling will continue
to rise. If the subcooling rises too high, liquid
may be backed into the compressor causing
damage and catastrophic failure. See www.
eldpiece.com for more technical articles.
Location of Subcooling Test
Location of Superheat Test
Specifications
Accuracy: Stated accuracy @ 73°F±9°F (23°C±5°C), <75%RH
Temperature coecient: 0.1 x (specied accuracy) per °C (0°C to
18°C, 28°C to 50°C), per 0.6°F (32°F to 64°F, 82°F to 122°F)
Operating environment: 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) at <75%
relative humidity
Storage temperature: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C), 0 to 80% RH
(with battery removed)
Display size: 5 inches (diagonal)
Backlight: Blue (On for 1 minute unless turned o manually)
Battery: 6 x AA (Battery life below based on alkaline type)
Battery life (SMAN2): Approx. 500 hours (without backlight)
Battery life (SMAN3): Approx. 135 hours (without backlight)
Low battery indication: is displayed when the battery
voltage drops below the operating level
Auto Shut o: 30 minutes of inactivity when APO is activated
Over range: "OL" or "-OL" is displayed
Weight: 3.05 lbs (1.38 kg)
Pressure
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 29”HgV to 500Psig (English), 74 cmHgV to 0 to 4000KPa
(Metric)
Resolution: 0.1 psi/inHg; 1 kPa/cmHg
Accuracy: 29”HgV to 0”HgV: ±0.2”HgV
74 cmHgV to 0 cmHgV: ±0.4 cmHgV
0 to 200 Psig: ±1 Psi,0 to 1378 KPa: ±7 KPa
200 to 500 Psig: ±0.3%+1 Psi, 1378 to 3447KPa: ±0.3%+7 Kpa
Maximum Overload pressure: 800 psig
Units: Psig, kPa, inHg, and cmHg
Microns for Vacuum (SMAN3 only)
Connector Type: Standard 1/4 NPT male are tting
Range: 50 to 9999 microns of mercury
Resolution: 1 micron (50 to 2000 microns), 250 microns (2001 to
5000 microns), 500 microns (5001 to 8000 microns), 1000 microns
(8001 to 9999 microns)
Accuracy: ±10% or ±10 microns, whichever is greater (50 to 1000
microns)
Maximum Overload pressure: 500 psig
Units: Microns of mercury
Temperature
Sensor type: K-Type thermocouple
Range: -76°F to 999.9°F (-60°C to 537.0°C)
Resolution: 0.1°F/°C
Accuracy: ±(1.0°F) -76°F to 199.9°F; ±(0.5°C) -60°C to 93°C
±(2.0°F) 200°F to 999.9°F; ±(1.0°C) 93°C to 537.0°C
Note: All accuracies are after a eld calibration.
Refrigerants
The P-T charts of the following refrigerants come pre-programmed
into your SMAN. In numerical order:
R11, R113, R114, R12, R123, R124, R125, R13, R134A, R22, R23,
R401A(MP39), R401B, R402A, R402B, R404A, R406A, R407A, R407C,
R408A, R409A, R410A, R414B (Hotshot), R416A, R417A, R420A,
R421A, R421B,R422A, R422B(NU22B), R422C(Oneshot), R422D, R424A,
R434A(RS-45), R438A(MO99), R500, R502, R503, R507A
Maintenance
Clean the exterior with a dry cloth. Do not
use liquid.
Battery Replacement
The battery must be replaced when the
battery life indicator is empty. Turn your
SMAN o and replace with 6 AA batteries.
Cleaning the Sensors (SMAN3)
Over time, the vacuum sensor of the SMAN3
may become contaminated with dirt, oil, and
other contaminents introduced from pulling
vacuums.
1 Never use an object such as a cotton swab to clean the sensor,
you may cause damage to the sensor.
2 Open all knobs/valves, and cap all the ports except for the center
port.
3 Drop enough Isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol into the uncapped
port using an eye dropper or funnel so that it can ush out
contaminents.
4 Cap central port and gently shake your SMAN upside down to
clean sensor.
5 Turn right side up. Open a port to pour out the rubbing alcohol
and open all ports to allow sensors to dry out; usually an hour or
so.
Calibration
Temperature
To calibrate your SMAN temperature
thermocouples, adjust the pot on the front of
the meter labeledT1 Cal orT2 Cal.The best way
to calibrate is to match to a known temperature.
Ice water is very close to 32°F and is readily
available. Accuracies of one degree or better
are easily obtained.
1 Stabilize a large cup of ice water by stirring. Pure, distilled water
will be the most accurate.
2 Press the circular button until your SMAN enters Direct
Temperature (T1 T2) mode.
3 Immerse the temp probe in ice water fromT1 and adjust the
T1 Cal pot with a athead screwdriver and let it stabilize, keep
stirring.
4 Repeat Step 3 for temp probe in T2.
Pressure
To calibrate your SMAN pressure sensors to
atmospheric pressure, ensure that your SMAN
is disconnected from any pressure source and
at equilibrium with the ambient pressure.
1 SMAN must be in Superheat/Subcooling, Saturation, orT1 T2
Direct mode.
2 Press the CAL Atmospheric Pressure button and your SMAN will
set the zero point of pressure to the ambient pressure.
Advanced Pressure Calibration
Your SMAN has the ability to perform a linear
adjustment of the pressure sensors based on
refrigerant type, temperature, and pressure.
1 Press circular button until your SMAN enters T1 T2 Direct mode.
2 Plug in a K-type thermocouple into T1. (A bead type
thermocouple is recommended.)
3 Connect the SMAN to a refrigerant cylinder of known refrigerant
using an EPA approved service hose. Be sure to open both HIGH
and LOW side valves on your manifold and cap the unused
ports. (If caps are not available you can connect both ends of a
refrigerant hose to the two unused caps. Note you will lose some
refrigerant into the hose using this method.)
4 Press the REFRIGERANT button to match the refrigerant of the
cylinder you are using.
5 Attach bead-type thermocouple to the side of the cylinder using
tape. It is recommended to attach in the middle of the cylinder.
Important: Let the temperature of the thermocouple stabilize to
the refrigerant temperature for 1 to 2 minutes or until stable.
6 Open the refrigerant cylinder. The pressure inside cylinder should
now be displayed on both HIGH and LOW side pressure sensors.
7 Press the CAL Test Pressure button.
Your SMAN refers to the built-in P-T charts
to compare the temperature of the refrigerant
to the vapor saturation temperature. If the
pressures on your SMAN are within 3psi of the
pressure corresponding to the vapor saturation
temperature, your SMAN will linearly adjust the
pressure readings to match the P-T chart.
Limited Warranty
This meter is warranted against defects in
material or workmanship for one year from
date of purchase. Fieldpiece will replace or
repair the defective unit, at its option, subject
to verication of the defect.
This warranty does not apply to defects
resulting from abuse, neglect, accident,
unauthorized repair, alteration, or unreasonable
use of the instrument.
Any implied warranties arising from the sale of
a Fieldpiece product, including but not limited
to implied warranties of merchantability and
tness for a particular purpose, are limited to
the above. Fieldpiece shall not be liable for loss
of use of the instrument or other incidental or
consequential damages, expenses, or economic
loss, or for any claim of such damage, expenses,
or economic loss.
State laws vary. The above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
Safety Information Obtaining Service
Call Fieldpiece Instruments for one-price-
x-all warranty service pricing. Send check or
money order for the amount quoted. Send
your digital manifold, freight prepaid, to
Fieldpiece Instruments. Send proof of date and
location of purchase for in-warranty service.
The meter will be repaired or replaced, at the
option of Fieldpiece, and returned via least cost
transportation.
www.fieldpiece.com
© Fieldpiece Instruments, Inc 2010; v16
High Side
Low Side
TXV
Compressor
Direction of
Refrigerant
Flow
Condenser
Evaporator
!WARNINGS
DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 800 PSITO ANY PORT ONTHE MANIFOLD.
FOLLOW ALL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER'S TESTING PROCEDURES
ABOVETHOSE IN THIS MANUAL IN REGARDS TO PROPERLY
SERVICING THEIR EQUIPMENT.
Table of contents
Other Fieldpiece Digital Manifold manuals