FoxESS LV5200 User manual

User Manual
In order to prevent improper operation before use, please carefully read this
manual.
The user manual version is updated frequently, the latest version can be
downloaded from the official website.
LV5200

Table of Contents
1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................1
2. Symbols .......................................................................................................................1
3. Safety ...........................................................................................................................2
3.1 Handling ............................................................................................................. 2
3.2 Installation .......................................................................................................... 2
3.3 Response to Emergency Situations .................................................................. 2
4. Product Information ..................................................................................................... 4
4.1 Battery Module Specifications ........................................................................... 4
4.2 Battery Charge/discharge Curve ....................................................................... 4
5. Product Features .........................................................................................................5
5.1 Battery System Features ................................................................................... 5
6. Installation ................................................................................................................... 7
6.1 Items in the package .......................................................................................... 7
6.2 Clearance ........................................................................................................... 9
6.3 Tools ................................................................................................................... 9
6.4 Installation Steps ..............................................................................................10
6.5 System Start up ................................................................................................12
7. Commissioning .......................................................................................................... 14
8. Exclusion ................................................................................................................... 16
9. Troubleshooting and Maintenance ............................................................................17
9.1 Maintenance .....................................................................................................17
9.2 Troubleshooting ................................................................................................17

1
1. Introduction
The document describes the installation, commissioning, maintenance and troubleshooting of the
following low voltage battery listed below.
LV5200
The battery chemistry of this product is Lithium Iron Phosphate. This manual is designed for qualified
personnel only. The tasks described in this document should be performed by authorized and qualified
technicians only.
After Installation the Installer must explain the user manual to the end user.
2. Symbols
Symbol Explanation CE mark. The inverter complies with the requirements
of the applicable CE guidelines.
This mark indicates compound UK product safety certification
requirements.
Caution, risk of electric shock.
Do not place nor install near flammable or explosive materials.
Install the product out of reach of children.
Read the instruction manual before starting installation and operation.
Do not dispose of the product with household wastes.
Recyclable.
Disconnect the equipment before carrying out maintenance or repair.
Observe precautions for handling electrostatic discharge sensitive devices.

2
PE conductor terminal
Caution, risk of electric shock, energy storage timed discharge.
3. Safety
Any work on the Batteries should be handled by authorized technicians and hence it is understood that
the technicians should familiarize themselves with the contents of this manual before any maintenance or
installation is carried out on the system.
3.1 Handling
·Do not expose battery to open flame.
·Do not place the product under direct sunlight.
·Do not place the product near flammable materials. It may lead to fire or explosion in case of
accident.
·Store in a cool and dry place with ample ventilation.
·Do not store the product near water sources.
·Store the product on a flat surface.
·Store the product out of reach of children and animals.
·Do not damage the unit by dropping, deforming, impacting, cutting or penetrating with a sharp
object. It may cause leakage of electrolyte or fire.
·Do not touch any liquid spilled from the product. There is a risk of electric shock or damage to skin.
·Always handle the battery wearing the insulated gloves.
·Do not step on the product or place any foreign objects on it. This can result in damage.
·Do not charge or discharge damaged battery.
·Do not store the battery near water sources.
3.2 Installation
·Do not connect the LV5200 to inverter conductors or Photo-Voltaic conductors. This will damage
the battery and may result in explosion.
·After unpacking, please check the product for damages and missing parts.
·Make sure that the inverter and battery is completely turned off before commencing installation.
·Do not interchange the positive and negative terminals of the battery.
·Ensure that there is no short circuit of the terminals or with any external device.
·Do not exceed the battery voltage rating of the inverter.
·Do not connect the battery to any incompatible inverter.
·Do not connect different battery types together.
·Please ensure that all the batteries are grounded properly.
·Do not open the battery to repair or disassemble. Only manufacturer is allowed to carry out any
such repairs.
·In case of fire, use only dry powder fire extinguisher. Liquid extinguishers should not be used.
·Install the batteries only inside approved manufacturer enclosure. Installing the battery anywhere
outside is strictly forbidden.
·Do not install the battery near water sources or places where the battery can get wet.
·Install the battery away from children or pets.
·Do not use battery in high static environment where the protection device might be damaged.
·Do not install with other batteries or cells.
·Batteries with different color labels cannot be connected in parallel.
3.3 Response to Emergency Situations
The battery can be used in single or multi in parallel. It is designed to prevent hazards or failures.
However, manufacturer cannot guarantee their absolute safety.
Under exposure to the internal materials of the battery the following recommendations should be carried
out by the user.
·If there has been inhalation, please leave the contaminated area immediately and seek medical
attention.

3
·If there has been contact with eyes, rinse the eyes with running water for 15 minutes and seek
medical attention immediately.
·If there has been contact with the skin, wash the contacted area with soap thoroughly and seek
medical attention immediately.
·If there has been ingestion, induce vomiting and seek medical attention.
Fire Situation
In situations where the battery is on fire, if it is safe to do so, disconnect the battery pack by turning of the
switch to shut off the power to the system. Use FM-200 or Co2 fire extinguisher for the battery and an
ABC fire extinguisher for the other parts of the system.
Under any fire situation, please evacuate the people from the building immediately before trying to
extinguish it.
Water Situation
The battery modules are not water resistant. Hence care should be taken not to get it wet. If you find the
battery completely or partially submerged in water do not try to open. Contact authorized personnel or
manufacturer for further instructions.

4
4. Product Information
LV5200 photovoltaic energy storage system is a 48V energy storage system based on
lithium-ion ferrous phosphate battery. It is equipped with a customized battery management system
(BMS), which is designed for energy storage applications of household photovoltaic power generation
users. In the daytime, the surplus power of photovoltaic power generation can be stored in the battery. At
night or when necessary, the stored energy can be provided to the electrical equipment, it can improve
the use efficiency of photovoltaic power generation, peak-load shifting, and provide emergency standby
power.
4.1 Battery Module Specifications
4.2 Battery Charge/discharge Curve
Current protection
Trigger
Recover
Battery charge
First level over current
COC
≥105A, Lasts 30s
≥60s: Recover
Second level over current
COC2
≥125A, Lasts 1s
≥60s: Recover
Battery discharge
First level over current
DOC
≥110A, Lasts 300s
≥60s: Recover
Second level over current
DOC2
≥125A, Lasts 30s
≥60s: Recover
Third level over current
SC
≥155A, Lasts 1s
≥60s: Recover
Specifications for Battery
Note
Battery module
LV5200
Nominal capacity (Ah)
100
0.5C, 25±2°C
Nominal voltage (Vdc)
51.2
Nominal energy (kWh)
5.12
Battery voltage range (Vdc)
43.2 - 57.6
Max. continuous discharging current (A)
100
Max. continuous charging current (A)
100
Recommended charging current (CC-CV) (A)
100
Charging cut off current
(constant current and constant voltage) (A)
5
Peak charging current (30s) (A)
105
Peak discharging current (30s) (A)
150
Cycle life
≥6000@25°C @90% DOD
Storage temperature (°C)
-20 - 50
Operating temperature range (°C)
Charge: 0 - 55
Discharge: -15 - 55
Discharge capacity (Ah)
0°C±2 @ 1C @ 80%
25°C±2 @ 1C @ 100%
45°C±2 @ 1C @ 96%
Energy density (wh / kg)
104
Ingress protection
IP21
Communication
RS485/CAN
Weight (kg)
49
Dimensions (W*H*D) [mm]
342*207*600
Protective class
I

5
5. Product Features
5.1 Battery System Features
The batteries have been fitted with multiple protection systems to ensure the safe operation of the system.
Some of the protection system includes:
·Inverter interface protection: Over voltage, over current, external short circuit, reverse polarity,
ground fault, over temp, in rush current.
·Battery Protection: Internal short circuit, over voltage, over current, over temp, under voltage.
The battery system contains the following Interface to allow it to connect and operate efficiently.
Battery interface:
Object
Description
Object
Description
A
POWER-1
H
Start button
B
LinkPort1
I
Power switch
C
Ground screw
J
CAN
D
Add switch
K
RS485/CAN
E
SOC LED
L
Ground screw
F
Alarm LED
M
LinkPort0
G
Running LED
N
POWER-2
Communication parallel interface (Link Port0, Link Port1, RS485) and communication interface to
inverter (CAN/RS485)
LV5200 has two 485 communication units in series operation, one for master control and one for slave
control.
Network interface description: Link Port0 is connected to the upper battery module, Link Port1 is
connected to the lower battery module. CAN / RS485 is the communication interface to the inverter.
The interface is defined as follows:

6
Pin configuration is as follows:
-Link Port0
-RS485
Earth Terminal
This terminal is used to connect the battery to the earth for safety purposes.
Handle
The handle is used to carry or move the battery.
Power Terminal
A set of positive and negative terminals to connect the battery to the inverter. When you are unplugging
the wires from the terminals, make sure you press the lock button and then pull it. When installing the
plug, do not press the button and push the plug until you hear a click sound.
In addition to the above physical features, the battery has the following performance:
1. 90% Depth of Discharge;
2. Cycle life ≥6000 cycles.
Pin
Function
definitions
Function
declaration
1
B
RS485-B
2
A
RS485-A
3
GND
GND
4
NC
NC
5
NC
NC
6
GND
GND
7
A
RS485-A
8
B
RS485-B
Pin
Function
definitions
Function
declaration
1
B
RS485-B
2
A
RS485-A
3
GND
GND
4
NC
NC
5
NC
NC
6
GND
GND
7
A
RS485-A
8
B
RS485-B
-CAN
Pin
Function
definitions
Function
declaration
1
NC
NC
2
GND
GND
3
NC
NC
4
CANH
CANH
5
CANL
CANL
6
NC
NC
7
NC
NC
8
NC
NC
-Link Port1
Pin
Function
definitions
Function
declaration
1
B
RS485-B
2
A
RS485-A
3
GND
GND
4
NC
NC
5
NC
NC
6
GND
GND
7
A
RS485-A
8
B
RS485-B

7
6. Installation
6.1 Items in the package
Please check if following items are including with the package:
A B C D E
F G
H I
J K

8
L:To match the different inverters, our accessory packs are differentiated, so please look at the wire
markings on the white sleeves before wiring.
L-1
Please plug into the RS485
port of the inverter.
RS485 (Inverter side) Pin definition:
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Definition
NC
NC
RS485-B
12V
RS485-A
NC
NC
GND
RS485 (Battery side) Pin definition:
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Definition
RS485-B
RS485-A
GND
NC
NC
GND
RS485-A
RS485-B
L-2
One end is plugged into the inverter CAN port, the other end into the battery CAN port.
CAN (Inverter side) Pin definition:
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Definition
NC
GND
NC
CANH
CANL
NC
NC
NC
CAN (Battery side) Pin definition:
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Definition
NC
GND
NC
CANH
CANL
NC
NC
NC
Note:
1. Use only the parts included with the battery pack to ensure proper installation. If anything is
damaged or missing, please contact your distributor.
2. Package 1 is provided separately, not including in battery package. Please contact your distributor if
you do not have it. Also you will receive L-1 or L-2 in package 1 .
3. Select an interface (CAN/RS485) based on the actual inverter interface type.
4. If the definition of the communication port from your inverter to the battery is different from
all of the above, please make your own communication cable.
RS485 (Inverter side)
RS485 (Battery side)
CAN
CAN
Please plug into the
battery RS485 port.

9
6.2 Clearance
Make sure to leave a space of at least 30 cm. A clearance of at least 30 cm must be Ieft around the
battery pack for proper cooling.
Note: Make sure that the battery pack is always exposed to the ambient air. The battery pack is cooled by
natural convection. If the battery pack is entirely or partially covered or shielded, it may cause the battery
pack to stop operating.
6.3 Tools
The following tools will be required to install the battery.
Screw driver Crimping modular Safety shoes
Safety gloves Safety goggles Plier
Position
Min size
Left
300mm
Right
300mm
Top
300mm
Bottom
On the ground
Spanner Multimeter Ribbon

10
6.4 Installation Steps
·Mounting
STEP-1
Measure and confirm that the bottom of the bracket is 285mm away from the ground, and mark the 5-hole
positions on the bracket with a pen.
STEP-2
Drill holes with electric drill, make sure the holes are deep enough (at least 50mm) for installation, and then
tighten the expansion tubes.
STEP-3
Install the expansion tubes in the holes, and tighten them. Then install the wall bracket by using the expansion
screws.
STEP-4
Hang the battery over the bracket, move the battery close to it, lower the battery, and make sure the 2 mounting
bars on the back are fixed well with the 2 grooves on the bracket.
·Wiring

11
STEP A
Connect BAT + to POS +, BAT – to NEG – respectively. Connect the battery communication network
cable to the lithium battery communication port of the inverter.
STEP B
Plug the power plug into any output socket on the left or right of the battery. Connect the communication
network cable to the CAN interface of the battery, connect the ground terminal of the battery with the
ground wire, and lock the nut.
Select an interface (CAN/RS485) based on the actual inverter interface type. Please choose L-1 or L-2.
Note: Parallel multiple batteries, please refer to the following steps.
STEP C
Plug the power line of the parallel battery into the remaining output socket, insert the communication line
of the parallel battery into LinkPort1, and lock the ground nut.

12
STEP D
Plug the power line of the parallel battery into the remaining output socket, insert the communication line
of the parallel battery into LinkPort0, and lock the ground nut.
STEP E
Repeat STEP C through STEP D to insert more batteries (up to 12 batteries).
6.5 System Start up
·When connected to the inverter, turn on the battery first to ensure that the battery voltage output is
normal, then turn on the inverter.
·All installation and operation must comply with local electrical standards.
·Check all power cables and communication cables carefully.
1. Turn on the POWER switch
Dial address selection
Definition of address switch for parallel batteries: When the battery pack is connected with multiple
batteries in parallel, the address switch can be used to distinguish different pack addresses. The
hardware address can be set by the address switch on the board. Addresses 1, 2, 3, and 4 represent the
online number of batteries (only the host needs to be configured), 5, 6, 7, and 8 represent the slave
address. The slave address needs to be continuous, and can support up to 12 batteries in parallel.
Single battery address setting: 0001 0000
Parallel batteries address setting: refer to the table below for the definition of address switch.
For example, three batteries are in parallel, and the address switch example is as follows:
Master dial: 0011 0000, slave 1 dial: 0000 0001, slave 2 dial: 0000 0010

13
Note: “1”indicates that the Dip switch is “ON”, “0” indicates that the Dip switch is “OFF”. And it also
indicates the position of the Dip switch. For example, “0001 0000”indicates that the 4th Dip switch is
"ON",the rest are all "OFF".
1) Please change the address switch in the right position accordingly base on the system battery
quantity before power on battery.
Number
of batteries
Master
Slave
1
Slave
2
Slave
3
Slave
4
Slave
5
Slave
6
Slave
7
Slave
8
Slave
9
Slave
10
Slave
11
1
0001
0000
2
0010
0000
0000
0001
3
0011
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
4
0100
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
5
0101
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
6
0110
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
0000
0101
7
0111
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
0000
0101
0000
0110
8
1000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
0000
0101
0000
0110
0000
0111
9
1001
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
0000
0101
0000
0110
0000
0111
0000
1000
10
1010
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
0000
0101
0000
0110
0000
0111
0000
1000
0000
1001
11
1011
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
0000
0101
0000
0110
0000
0111
0000
1000
0000
1001
0000
1010
12
1100
0000
0000
0001
0000
0010
0000
0011
0000
0100
0000
0101
0000
0110
0000
0111
0000
1000
0000
1001
0000
1010
0000
1011

14
2) After pressing the power switch for 1s, all LEDs will be on and flashing, which indicates that the
battery is started normally. After pressing the start button for 3s, the battery will turn on the discharge
function.
7. Commissioning
There are seven LED indicators on the front of the battery packs to show its operating status.
Fault status indicated by indicator:
● Off
○On
◐Flash
1. The RUN indicator blinks and the ALARM indicator is off: The battery is running.
Status
Description
CHARGE
0%=SOC
●
●
●
●
●
●
◐
0%≤SOC≤20%
◐
●
●
●
●
●
◐
20%≤SOC≤40%
○
◐
●
●
●
●
◐
40%≤SOC≤60%
○
○
◐
●
●
●
◐
60%≤SOC≤80%
○
○
○
◐
●
●
◐
80%≤ SOC<100%
○
○
○
○
◐
●
◐
SOC=100%
○
○
○
○
○
●
◐
DISCHARGE
&
STAND BY
0%≤SOC≤20%
●
●
●
●
●
●
◐

15
2. RUN indicator Steady on: The device is powered off or the battery is faulty and cannot be charged or
discharged.
20%≤SOC≤40%
○
●
●
●
●
●
◐
40%≤SOC≤60%
○
○
●
●
●
●
◐
60%≤SOC≤80%
○
○
○
●
●
●
◐
80%≤SOC≤90%
○
○
○
○
●
●
◐
90%≤SOC≤100%
○
○
○
○
○
●
◐
Status
Description
Fault
ADC/AFE Fault
◐
●
●
●
●
○
○
High Voltage
Fault
●
◐
●
●
●
○
○
Low Voltage Fault
◐
◐
●
●
●
○
○
High
Temperature
●
●
◐
●
●
○
○
Low Temperature
◐
●
◐
●
●
○
○
Over Current
●
◐
◐
●
●
○
○
Temperature
Difference Alarm
◐
◐
◐
●
●
○
○
Leakage Fault
●
●
●
◐
●
○
○

16
3. The black button is not started or charged or discharged.
Status
Stop State
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
Parallel
Communication
Fault/ADD Fault
●
◐
●
◐
◐
○
○
Precharge Fault
◐
◐
●
◐
◐
○
○
Discharge/
Charge Fault
●
●
◐
◐
◐
○
○

17
8. Exclusion
The warranty shall not cover the defects caused by normal wear and tear, inadequate maintenance,
handling, storage faulty repair, modifications to the battery or pack by a third party other than
manufacturer or manufacturer agent, failure to observe the product specification provided herein or
improper use or installation, including but not limited to the following.
·Damage during transport or storage.
·Incorrect Installation of battery into pack or maintenance.
·Use of battery pr pack in inappropriate environment.
·Improper, inadequate, or incorrect charge, discharge or production circuit other than stipulated
herein.
·Incorrect use or inappropriate use.
·Insufficient ventilation.
·Ignoring applicable safety warnings and instructions.
·Altering or attempted repairs y unauthorized personnel.
·In case of force majeure (ex: lightning, storm, flood, fire, earthquake, etc.).
·There are no warranties-implied or express-other than those stipulated herein. manufacturer shall
not be liable for any consequential or indirect damages arising or in connection with the product
specification, battery or pack.
9. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
9.1 Maintenance
1) It is recommended that the battery storage time is not more than 6 months.
2) It is required to charge the battery at least once every 6 months, for this charge maintenance
make sure the SOC is charged to higher than 70%。
In the condition of 90% charging. It is recommended that the customers use low-voltage
inverter and fill the battery every half month, otherwise the SOC will be deviated.
3) Every year after installation. The connection of power connector, grounding point, power cable and
screw are suggested to be checked. Make sure there is no loose, no broken, no corrosion at
connection point. Check the installation environment such as dust, water, insect etc. Make sure it is
suitable for IP21 battery system.
9.2 Troubleshooting
When the red / green LED on the panel is flashing or normally on, it does not mean that the LV5200 is
abnormal, it may be just an alarm or protection. Please check the ‘LED status indicators’ in chapter 7 for
the detailed faulty definition before any trouble-shooting steps. In general, the alarm indication is normal
without manual intervention. When the alarm triggering state is removed, LV5200 will automatically
return to normal use.
- Problem determination based on the following points
1) Whether the green light on the power switch is on;
2) Whether the buzzer in BMS is on;
3) Whether the battery system can be communicated with inverter;
4) Whether the battery can be output voltage or not.
- Preliminary determination steps
1) Battery system cannot work, when DC switch on and POWER on, the LED doesn’t light up or flash,
please consider contact the local distributor.
2) The LED display of BMS is normal, but it cannot charge and discharge. Observe the display screen
of inverter and there is no SOC. Please check whether the RS485 communication between BMS to
inverter is well connected. If the connection is good, please replace a RS485 communication cable. If
the SOC is still not visible on the inverter display screen, please contact the local distributor.
3) After the battery system is powered on, if you can see the alarm information on the LED and inverter
display screen at the same time, please contact the local distributor.

18
V1.0
10-500-10070-00
The copyright of this manual belongs to FOXESS CO., LTD. Any corporation
or individual should not plagiarize, partially or fully copy (including software, etc.), and no
reproduction or distribution of it in any form or by any means is permitted. All rights reserved.
FOXESS CO., LTD.
Add: No.939, Jinhai Third Road, New Airport Industry Area, Longwan District, Wenzhou, Zhejia
ng, China
Tel: 0510- 68092998
WWW.FOX-ESS.COM
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