Freescale Semiconductor PE Micro Cyclone Pro User manual

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CYCLONEPROUM
Manual version 1.13
January 2011

Cyclone PRO User Manual i
CYCLONE PRO
1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 1
2 QUICK START GUIDE FOR SAP OPERATION ............................................ 5
3 CYCLONE PRO HARDWARE........................................................................ 8
3.1 Cyclone PRO Power Supply .......................................................................... 8
3.2 RS232 Communication .................................................................................. 8
3.3 Ethernet Communication................................................................................ 9
3.4 USB Communications .................................................................................... 9
3.5 Electromechanical Relays ............................................................................ 10
3.6 Power Connectors........................................................................................ 11
3.7 Jumper Settings ........................................................................................... 11
3.8 Optional Oscillator (MON08 Only)................................................................ 12
3.9 Target BDM Connector ................................................................................ 12
3.10 Target MON08 Connector ............................................................................ 13
3.11 Ribbon Cable................................................................................................ 15
3.12 Target Power Management.......................................................................... 15
3.13 CompactFlash Port....................................................................................... 21
4 CYCLONE LCD MENU................................................................................. 23
4.1 Status Window ............................................................................................. 24
4.2 Main Menu.................................................................................................... 25
5 STAND-ALONE PROGRAMMER CONFIGURATION.................................. 31
5.1 Create A Stand-Alone Programming (SAP) Image ...................................... 31
5.2 Manage Multiple SAP Images ...................................................................... 45
6 STAND-ALONE PROGRAMMER MANUAL CONTROL .............................. 48
6.1 Operation Via Cyclone PRO Buttons ........................................................... 48
6.2 Operation Via LCD Menu (Rev. C Only) ...................................................... 50
6.3 Cyclone Battery Pack ................................................................................... 54
7 STAND-ALONE PROGRAMMER AUTOMATED CONTROL....................... 55
7.1 Cyclone Automated Control Package - Overview ........................................ 55
7.2 Cyclone Automated Control Package - Details ............................................ 56
8 PC-HOSTED DEBUG/PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE................................. 58

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8.1 P&E Microcomputer Systems Software........................................................58
8.2 Freescale Software .......................................................................................61
8.3 HC08 P&E Multilink/Cyclone PRO Connections...........................................65
8.4 HCS08 P&E Multilink/Cyclone PRO Connections ........................................84
9 ETHERNET CONFIGURATION ................................................................... 92
9.1 Network Architectures...................................................................................92
9.2 Network Parameters .....................................................................................93
9.3 Internet Protocol ...........................................................................................94
9.4 Connecting The Cyclone Device ..................................................................94
9.5 Cyclone IP Setup Via LCD Menu..................................................................96
9.6 Cyclone IP Setup Utility User Interface (ConfigureIP) ..................................96
9.7 Using ConfigureIP.exe To Configure The Cyclone PRO ..............................98
10 SERIAL PORT CONFIGURATION............................................................. 101
11 USB PORT CONFIGURATION .................................................................. 102
12 AUTOMATIC SERIAL NUMBER MECHANISM ......................................... 103
12.1 Understanding Serialization........................................................................103
12.2 Serialize Utility ............................................................................................104
12.3 Serialize Utility Example .............................................................................107
12.4 Using Serial Number File............................................................................107
12.5 Serial Number Handling in Cyclone PRO ...................................................108
13 TARGET MON08 HEADER PINOUTS....................................................... 110
13.1 68HC908AB................................................................................................110
13.2 68HC908AP................................................................................................111
13.3 68HC908AS................................................................................................112
13.4 68HC908AT ................................................................................................113
13.5 68HC908AZ ................................................................................................114
13.6 68HC908BD................................................................................................115
13.7 68HC908EY................................................................................................116
13.8 68HC908GP ...............................................................................................117
13.9 68HC908GR16/32 ......................................................................................118
13.10 68HC908GR4/8 ..........................................................................................119

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13.11 68HC908GT ............................................................................................... 120
13.12 68HC908GZ ............................................................................................... 121
13.13 68HC908JB1/8 ........................................................................................... 122
13.14 68HC908JB12 ............................................................................................ 123
13.15 68HC908JB16 ............................................................................................ 124
13.16 68HC908JG................................................................................................ 125
13.17 68HC908JK ................................................................................................ 126
13.18 68HC908JL ................................................................................................ 127
13.19 68HC908JR................................................................................................ 128
13.20 68HC908JW ............................................................................................... 128
13.21 68HC908KX ............................................................................................... 129
13.22 68HC908LB................................................................................................ 130
13.23 68HC908LD................................................................................................ 131
13.24 68HC908LJ ................................................................................................ 132
13.25 68HC908LK................................................................................................ 133
13.26 68HC908LT ................................................................................................ 134
13.27 68HC908LV................................................................................................ 135
13.28 68HC908MR4/8.......................................................................................... 136
13.29 68HC908MR16/32...................................................................................... 136
13.30 68HC908QL ............................................................................................... 137
13.31 68HC908QB ............................................................................................... 138
13.32 68HC908QC............................................................................................... 139
13.33 68HC908QT ............................................................................................... 140
13.34 68HC908QY ............................................................................................... 141
13.35 68HC908RF ............................................................................................... 142
13.36 68HC908RK ............................................................................................... 143
13.37 68HC908SR ............................................................................................... 144
14 CYCLONE ERROR CODES....................................................................... 145
14.1 Debug Mode Communication Errors .......................................................... 145
14.2 SAP Image Handling Errors ....................................................................... 145
14.3 SAP Algorithm Header Operation Handling Errors .................................... 146

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14.4 SAP Operation Errors .................................................................................146
14.5 SAP Blank Check Range and Module Errors .............................................146
14.6 SAP Erase Range and Module Errors ........................................................146
14.7 SAP Program Byte, Word, and Module Errors............................................146
14.8 SAP Verify Checksum Errors......................................................................147
14.9 SAP Verify Range and Module Errors ........................................................147
14.10 SAP User Function Errors ..........................................................................147
14.11 SAP Trim Errors..........................................................................................147
14.12 Unrecoverable Fatal Errors.........................................................................147
14.13 External Memory Errors ..............................................................................148
14.14 Serial Number Errors ..................................................................................149
14.15 Successful Download Counter Errors .........................................................149

Cyclone PRO User Manual 1
CYCLONE PRO
1 INTRODUCTION
The Cyclone PRO is both a powerful production programmer and a versatile
development/debugging tool for Freescale microcontroller-based hardware
architectures.
The Cyclone PRO is designed to withstand the demands of a production
environment. It is a Stand-Alone Programmer (SAP) that can be operated
manually or used to host automated programming. In manual SAP mode the
unit is operated using buttons and/or the LCD Menu. Host-controlled SAP
mode, for automated programming, is accomplished using either a command
line utility, RS232 protocol, UDP protocol, or the Cyclone Automated Control
DLL.
The Cyclone PRO is also a very effective development tool. It can operate
interactively with a PC for development debugging and programming, and
conveniently supports multiple communication interfaces.
The following features help make the Cyclone PRO such a versatile tool for
both production and debug:
• Multiple Freescale Architecture Support
• ColdFire V1
•HCS08
•RS08
•HC(S)12(X)
•HC908(MON08)
• Versatile Light Touch Buttons
• Performs Stand-Alone Programming (SAP) operations
• Navigates LCD menu
• Resets Cyclone PRO

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CYCLONE PRO
• Powerful LCD Menu
• Executes SAP operations
• Selects SAP image
• Configures Cyclone PRO IP settings
• Displays operation status
• Convenient LED Display
• Shows programming status during operation
• Indicates success or specifies source of failure
• Multiple Communication Interfaces
• Ethernet 10/100 baseT
• USB 1.1
• Serial Baud 115200, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit (adjustable to
57600 Baud for RS232 controlled production environment)
• Multiple Storage Media
• 3 Megabytes of onboard storage. Stores data to be programmed,
programming algorithms, and any necessary configuration settings.
• CompactFlash support available with purchase of CompactFlash
activation license.
• Versatile Power Management
• Uses electromechanical relays to automatically cycle target power
when necessary during security protocol (MON08) and BDM mode
entry.
• Jumper-settable power management schemes for MON08 and
BDM targets.
• Automatically supplies Vpp voltage for RS08 targets during flash
erasing and programming operations.
• Multiple Voltage Operation
• Automatically detects and caters to target voltages ranging from
1.8V to 5V.

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CYCLONE PRO
• Multiple Frequency Operation
• Automatically detects and caters to target bus frequencies or BDM
frequencies ranging from 1MHz to 8MHz (MON08) or 16KHz to
50MHz (BDM).
• Provides a 9.8304 MHz or 4.1952 MHz oscillator signal to overdrive
target crystal and RC clock circuitry (MON08).
• Dynamic Signal Configuration
• Software-configurable port-pin settings for Monitor ROM entrance.
• Multiple SAP Images
• Onboard Flash stores up to 8 images.
• CompactFlash (if activated) stores more than 200 images.
• Images for different architectures can co-exist.
• Multiple Memory Modules In One SAP Image
• Supports multiple programming algorithms for internal or external
memory modules such as EEPROM and Flash.
• Automatic Serial Number Mechanism
• Supports serial number programming and automatic
incrementation
• Supports multiple serial number structures within each SAP Image.
• Powerful Automated Control Package For Production Control
• Basic Automated Control Package (included) supports host-
controlled SAP operations for one Cyclone PRO. Professional and
Enterprise Automated Control Packages available for purchase.
• Multiple Cyclone PROs can create a Gang Programmer using a
variety of different communication interfaces.
• Different SAP Images on different Cyclone PROs can execute
simultaneously.
• Mixed-architecture targets can perform SAP operations
simultaneously.

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CYCLONE PRO
• Versatile Debugging and Programming Software
• Free image creation utility, image management utility, and IP
configuration utility
• Includes free debugger and programmer for HC908 targets
• Includes free programmer for ColdFire V1, HC9S08, RS08, and
HC(S)12(X) targets
• Debugger for ColdFire V1, HC9S08, RS08, and HC(S)12(X) targets
available for purchase
• Activation license for CompactFlash support available for purchase
The Cyclone PRO is an all-in-one solution for production programming and
debugging of Freescale microcontroller-based hardware.

Cyclone PRO User Manual 5
CYCLONE PRO
2 QUICK START GUIDE FOR SAP OPERATION
Stand-Alone Programming (SAP) is the most common use of the Cyclone
PRO. This quick start guide illustrates how easy it is to begin using the
Cyclone for stand-alone programming.
You are encouraged to read this manual in its entirety for a complete
description of all Cyclone PRO features, many of which are beyond the scope
of this quick-start guide.
Step 1. Install Software
The first step is to install the accompanying software. This will install all of the
applications and drivers that can be used to configure/control the Cyclone
PRO.
Once the installation is complete and the PC has been rebooted you may
begin to configure the Cyclone PRO for SAP operation.
Step 2. Hardware Setup
a. Configure the target power management scheme
Power management is configured by setting jumpers on the side of
the Cyclone unit. The corresponding settings are conveniently
illustrated on the rear label of Cyclone PRO. By default, the jumpers
are set to switch power from the Power IN Jack to Power OUT Jack.
You may wish to refer to Section 3.12 - Target Power Management.
b. Connect the Cyclone PRO to your PC
Select the appropriate communications interface (Serial, USB or
Ethernet) and connect the Cyclone PRO to your PC. If you wish to
use the Ethernet port you will need to configure the corresponding
network settings before use, either through the LCD menu or via the
software utility ConfigureIP. The Ethernet port will not function
properly until this configuration is complete. You may wish to refer to
CHAPTER 9 – ETHERNET CONFIGURATION.
c. Power up the Cyclone PRO
Step 3. Create a SAP Image
A SAP image, or Stand-Alone Programming image, is a self-sufficient data
object containing the Cyclone PRO and target hardware setup information,
programming algorithm, programming sequence, and target data. The
Cyclone PRO uses these images to perform SAP operations on target

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CYCLONE PRO
devices. Follow these steps to create a SAP image:
a. Run the Cyclone Image Creation Utility
This utility is a GUI designed to help users create architecture-
specific SAP images. To run this utility:
From the “Start” menu of your PC, navigate to “All Programs” -> “P&E
Cyclone PRO Programmer” -> “Stand Alone Programmer Utilities” ->
“Cyclone PRO Image Creation Utility” and select this utility. The utility
is shown in Figure 2-1. Continue with the steps below to create an
image.
Figure 2-1: Cyclone Image Creation Utility

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CYCLONE PRO
b. In the Cyclone Image Creation Utility, select your architecture from
the “Specify Target Architecture” drop-down list
c. Click the “Launch Script Wizard” button. Follow the pop-up screens to
specify a programming algorithm and target object file. The program-
ming algorithm, target object file, and default programming sequence
will then show up in the programming sequence listbox.
d. Specify the auxiliary setup and hardware setup, such as Unsecure
Target, Target Voltage and Power Settings.
e. Type an Image Description for your SAP image. A time stamp will
automatically be inserted for you.
f. Click the “Save Image to Cyclone” button.
g. Choose the communications interface, select the Cyclone PRO to
which the image will be saved, and then click the “Store Image to
Cyclone” button. A backend image configuration utility will pop up and
store the image information on the Cyclone PRO. Your SAP image
has now been created.
Step 4. Execute SAP Image
The SAP image stored on your Cyclone PRO can now be executed with one
button press. Once your target is connected to the Cyclone PRO, press the
“START” button of the Cyclone PRO unit and wait for programming operations
to finish. During this process, the LCD screen and LEDs will show the status
of operations. Eventually the “Success” or “Error” LED will illuminate, and the
LCD will display the results.

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CYCLONE PRO
3 CYCLONE PRO HARDWARE
The following is an overview of the features and interfaces of the Cyclone
PRO unit.
3.1 Cyclone PRO Power Supply
The Cyclone PRO requires a regulated 6V DC Center Positive power supply
with 2.5/5.5mm female plug. The Cyclone PRO derives its power from the
Power Jack located on the side of the unit.
Figure 3-2: Cyclone PRO Power Jack
3.2 RS232 Communication
The Cyclone PRO provides a DB9 Female connector to communicate with a
host computer through the RS232 communication (115200 Baud, 8 Data bits,
No parity, 1 Stop bit).

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CYCLONE PRO
Figure 3-3: Cyclone PRO RS232 Connector
3.3 Ethernet Communication
The Cyclone PRO provides a standard RJ45 socket to communicate with a
host computer through the Ethernet Port (10/100 BaseT).
Figure 3-4: Cyclone PRO Ethernet Connector
3.4 USB Communications
The Cyclone PRO provides a USB connector for Universal Serial Bus
communications between the Cyclone PRO and the host computer. The
Cyclone PRO is a USB 1.1 compliant device.

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CYCLONE PRO
Figure 3-5: Cyclone PRO USB Connector
3.5 Electromechanical Relays
Inside the Cyclone PRO, two electromechanical relays are used to cycle
target power. The specifications of the relays are as following:
Maximum switched power: 30W or 125 VA
Maximum switched current: 1A
Maximum switched voltage: 150VDC or 300VAC
UL Rating: 1A at 30 VDC
1A at 125 VAC
P&E only recommends switching DC voltages up to 24 Volts.

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CYCLONE PRO
3.6 Power Connectors
The Cyclone PRO provides a Target Power Supply Input Jack and a Target
Power Supply Output Jack with 2.5/5.5 mm Pin Diameter. The power jacks
are connected or disconnected by two electromechanical relays. When
connected, the Center Pin of the Target Power Supply Input Jack is
connected to the Center Pin of the Target Power Supply Output Jack. When
disconnected, both terminals of the Target Power Supply Output Jack are
connected to GND via a 1W, 100 Ohm resistor.
Figure 3-6: Power Connector Locations
3.7 Jumper Settings
Please note that Rev. C of the Cyclone PRO uses different jumper settings
than previous revisions. The jumpers must be set differently for various power
management options that the Cyclone PRO offers. If the Cyclone PRO is not
being used to manage the target’s power, only Jumper 5 needs to be
installed. Please see Section 3.12 - Target Power Management for the
correct jumper settings for other power management options.

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CYCLONE PRO
3.8 Optional Oscillator (MON08 Only)
The Cyclone PRO provides a software configurable 9.8304MHz or 4.1952
MHz oscillator clock signal to Pin 13 of the MON08 Connector. The user may
use this clock signal to overdrive the target RC or crystal circuitry. If this signal
is not used, just leave Pin 13 of the target MON08 header unconnected.
Please note that if the target already uses an oscillator as its clock, the
Cyclone PRO will NOT be able to overdrive it. The clock should have
sufficient drive to be used with a target system even if the target system has
an RC circuit or crystal connected.
3.9 Target BDM Connector
The Cyclone PRO provides a standard 6 pin 0.100-inch pitch dual row 0.025-
inch square header for ColdFire V1, 68(S)12(X), 68HCS08, and RS08 targets.
The BDM Header uses the Motorola standard pin configuration, listed here for
reference:
PIN 1 - BKGD GND - PIN 2
PIN 3 - NC RST/Vpp - PIN 4
PIN 5 - NC Vdd - PIN 6
Please see Figure 3-7 for the physical location of the BDM connector on the
Cyclone PRO.
Figure 3-7: 6 Pin BDM Connector Pin Connections
The mechanical drawing is shown in Figure 3-8.

Cyclone PRO User Manual 13
CYCLONE PRO
3.10 Target MON08 Connector
The Cyclone PRO provides a standard 16-position 0.100-inch pitch dual row
0.025-inch square header for the HC08 targets. The mechanical drawing is
shown below.
Figure 3-8: 16-Pin Header Mechanical Drawing

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CYCLONE PRO
The MON08 Connector adopts the standard pin-out from MON08 debugging
(as used on different ICS boards) with some modifications. The general pin-
out is as follows:
PIN 1 - NC GND - PIN 2
PIN 3 - NC RST - PIN 4
PIN 5 - NC IRQ - PIN 6
PIN 7 - NC MON4 - PIN 8
PIN 9 - NC MON5 - PIN10
PIN11 - NC MON6 - PIN12
PIN13 - OSC MON7 - PIN14
PIN15 - Vout MON8 - PIN16
The physical locations of the pins are displayed below:
Figure 3-9: 16-Pin MON08 Connector Pin Locations
Please note that NC designates that these pins are reserved for future P&E
use. Make sure you do not connect any signal to these lines.
The MON4-MON8 signals are software configurable to support connections to
different HC08 devices. Depending upon the device, either the MON4 or
MON5 pin is the single-wire communications line (which usually corresponds
to PORTA0 or PORTB0). The rest of the lines are either No Connect or are
port lines which must be put to particular values upon reset. The Cyclone
PRO software lists the target processor types and their corresponding pin-
outs for user references. The software also selects the single-wire
communications line according to the target processor type. The specific