Huawei SmartACU2000D Series User manual

SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules)
Issue 05
Date 2023-09-26
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2023. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specied in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every eort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: https://e.huawei.com
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i

About This Document
Purpose
This document describes the SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller (SACU for
short), which is an outdoor cabinet, in terms of its installation, electrical
connections, commissioning, and maintenance. Before installing and operating an
SACU, read this manual carefully to get familiar with the functions and features of
the device as well as the precautions.
Figures used in this document are for reference only.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operators and qualied
electricians.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this manual are dened as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not
avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal
injury.
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) About This Document
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ii

Symbol Description
Supplements important information in the main text.
NOTE is used to address information not related to personal
injury, equipment damage, and environment deterioration.
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all the changes made in earlier issues.
Issue 05 (2023-09-26)
Updated 2.2 Product Introduction.
Updated 2.6.1 Fiber Ring Network.
Updated 2.6.2 4G LTE.
Issue 04 (2023-05-17)
Updated 5 Electrical Connections.
Added 6.2 Powering On the System.
Updated 7.1 Routine Maintenance.
Issue 03 (2023-05-09)
Updated 1 Safety Information.
Added 4.2 Unpacking and Acceptance.
Updated 4.3 Preparing Tools.
Issue 02 (2020-08-18)
Added A Scenario Where a Longitudinal Encryption Device Is Used.
Issue 01 (2020-02-14)
This issue is used for rst oce application (FOA).
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) About This Document
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii

Contents
About This Document................................................................................................................ ii
1 Safety Information.................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Personal Safety.........................................................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Mechanical Safety................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 Electrical Safety........................................................................................................................................................................8
1.4 Environment Requirements............................................................................................................................................... 11
2 Overview................................................................................................................................. 14
2.1 Model........................................................................................................................................................................................ 14
2.2 Product Introduction............................................................................................................................................................ 16
2.3 Appearance............................................................................................................................................................................. 18
2.3.1 Product Appearance......................................................................................................................................................... 18
2.3.2 Enclosure Signs...................................................................................................................................................................20
2.4 Product Composition........................................................................................................................................................... 21
2.5 Working Principles................................................................................................................................................................ 26
2.6 Conguration in Dierent Scenarios..............................................................................................................................29
2.6.1 Fiber Ring Network........................................................................................................................................................... 30
2.6.2 4G LTE....................................................................................................................................................................................33
3 Storage Requirements..........................................................................................................37
4 System Installation............................................................................................................... 38
4.1 Checking Before Installation............................................................................................................................................. 38
4.2 Unpacking and Acceptance............................................................................................................................................... 38
4.3 Preparing Tools...................................................................................................................................................................... 39
4.4 Installation Requirements.................................................................................................................................................. 41
4.5 Installing the Cabinet.......................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.5.1 Installing the Mounting Bracket...................................................................................................................................41
4.5.2 Mounting the Cabinet......................................................................................................................................................44
4.6 Installing the Components................................................................................................................................................ 45
4.6.1 Opening the Main Cabinet Door..................................................................................................................................45
4.6.2 (Optional) Installing the SmartModule..................................................................................................................... 46
4.6.3 (Optional) Installing the Ethernet Switch.................................................................................................................47
4.6.4 (Optional) Installing the 24 V Power Module.........................................................................................................49
4.6.5 Installing the PoE Module.............................................................................................................................................. 50
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) Contents
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iv

4.6.6 (Optional) Installing the PoE SPD............................................................................................................................... 51
5 Electrical Connections.......................................................................................................... 53
5.1 Selecting a Connection Mode........................................................................................................................................... 54
5.1.1 Common Connection....................................................................................................................................................... 54
5.1.2 Connection Through a Pipe........................................................................................................................................... 54
5.2 Crimping the OT Terminal................................................................................................................................................. 56
5.3 Connecting the PE Cable.................................................................................................................................................... 57
5.4 Connecting the Communications Cables for the Fiber Ring Network............................................................... 57
5.5 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (With a PoE SPD)....................................................................................................... 62
5.6 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (Without a PoE SPD).................................................................................................65
5.7 Connecting the Three-Phase AC Power Cable............................................................................................................ 67
5.8 Connecting the Peripheral RS485 Communications Cables................................................................................... 69
5.9 (Optional) Connecting the Peripheral Network Cable............................................................................................ 71
5.10 (Optional) Connecting the DC Output Power Cable to the 24 V Power Module........................................73
5.11 Connecting the Single-Phase Power Cable................................................................................................................73
5.12 Connecting DO/DI/AI Cables.......................................................................................................................................... 74
6 System Commissioning........................................................................................................ 76
6.1 Checking Before Power-On................................................................................................................................................76
6.2 Powering On the System....................................................................................................................................................77
6.3 Closing the Cabinet Door................................................................................................................................................... 77
6.4 Powering O the System................................................................................................................................................... 78
7 System Maintenance............................................................................................................ 79
7.1 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................... 79
7.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................................................................... 80
7.3 Component Replacement...................................................................................................................................................83
7.3.1 Replacing the Single/Three-Phase SPD......................................................................................................................83
7.3.2 Replacing the Knife Fuse Switch.................................................................................................................................. 84
7.3.3 Replacing the Fuse of a Knife Fuse Switch............................................................................................................... 85
7.3.4 Replacing the Single-Phase Input Switch..................................................................................................................86
7.3.5 Replacing the SmartMBUS CCO Module.................................................................................................................. 86
7.3.6 Replacing the SmartLogger........................................................................................................................................... 87
7.3.7 Replacing the SmartModule.......................................................................................................................................... 89
7.3.8 Replacing the Power Adapter........................................................................................................................................91
7.3.9 Replacing the PID Module..............................................................................................................................................92
7.3.10 Replacing the PID Module Switch............................................................................................................................. 95
7.3.11 Replacing the Fiber Adapter........................................................................................................................................95
7.3.12 Replacing the USB Port................................................................................................................................................. 96
8 Technical Specications....................................................................................................... 97
A Scenario Where a Longitudinal Encryption Device Is Used........................................ 99
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) Contents
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. v

B Acronyms and Abbreviations........................................................................................... 102
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) Contents
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vi

1 Safety Information
Statement
Before transporting, storing, installing, operating, using, and/or maintaining
the equipment, read this document, strictly follow the instructions provided
herein, and follow all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this
document. In this document, "equipment" refers to the products, software,
components, spare parts, and/or services related to this document; "the Company"
refers to the manufacturer (producer), seller, and/or service provider of the
equipment; "you" refers to the entity that transports, stores, installs, operates,
uses, and/or maintains the equipment.
The Danger, Warning, Caution, and Notice statements described in this
document do not cover all the safety precautions. You also need to comply with
relevant international, national, or regional standards and industry practices. The
Company shall not be liable for any consequences that may arise due to
violations of safety requirements or safety standards concerning the design,
production, and usage of the equipment.
The equipment shall be used in an environment that meets the design
specications. Otherwise, the equipment may be faulty, malfunctioning, or
damaged, which is not covered under the warranty. The Company shall not be
liable for any property loss, personal injury, or even death caused thereby.
Comply with applicable laws, regulations, standards, and specications during
transportation, storage, installation, operation, use, and maintenance.
Do not perform reverse engineering, decompilation, disassembly, adaptation,
implantation, or other derivative operations on the equipment software. Do not
study the internal implementation logic of the equipment, obtain the source code
of the equipment software, violate intellectual property rights, or disclose any of
the performance test results of the equipment software.
The Company shall not be liable for any of the following circumstances or
their consequences:
● The equipment is damaged due to force majeure such as earthquakes, oods,
volcanic eruptions, debris ows, lightning strikes, res, wars, armed conicts,
typhoons, hurricanes, tornadoes, and other extreme weather conditions.
● The equipment is operated beyond the conditions specied in this document.
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) 1 Safety Information
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1

● The equipment is installed or used in environments that do not comply with
international, national, or regional standards.
● The equipment is installed or used by unqualied personnel.
● You fail to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the
product and in the document.
● You remove or modify the product or modify the software code without
authorization.
● You or a third party authorized by you cause the equipment damage during
transportation.
● The equipment is damaged due to storage conditions that do not meet the
requirements specied in the product document.
● You fail to prepare materials and tools that comply with local laws,
regulations, and related standards.
● The equipment is damaged due to your or a third party's negligence,
intentional breach, gross negligence, or improper operations, or other reasons
not related to the Company.
1.1 Personal Safety
D ANGER
Ensure that power is o during installation. Do not install or remove a cable with
power on. Transient contact between the core of the cable and the conductor will
generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause a re or personal injury.
D ANGER
Non-standard and improper operations on the energized equipment may cause
re, electric shocks, or explosion, resulting in property damage, personal injury, or
even death.
D ANGER
Before operations, remove conductive objects such as watches, bracelets, bangles,
rings, and necklaces to prevent electric shocks.
D ANGER
During operations, use dedicated insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or short
circuits. The dielectric withstanding voltage level must comply with local laws,
regulations, standards, and specications.
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) 1 Safety Information
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2

WARNING
During operations, wear personal protective equipment such as protective
clothing, insulated shoes, goggles, safety helmets, and insulated gloves.
Figure 1-1 Personal protective equipment
General Requirements
● Do not stop protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and
related precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment.
● If there is a likelihood of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations, immediately stop, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
● Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or conrmed by
professionals.
● Do not touch the power supply equipment directly or with conductors such as
damp objects. Before touching any conductor surface or terminal, measure
the voltage at the contact point to ensure that there is no risk of electric
shock.
● Do not touch operating equipment because the enclosure is hot.
● Do not touch a running fan with your hands, components, screws, tools, or
boards. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
● In the case of a re, immediately leave the building or the equipment area
and activate the re alarm or call emergency services. Do not enter the
aected building or equipment area under any circumstances.
Personnel Requirements
● Only professionals and trained personnel are allowed to operate the
equipment.
– Professionals: personnel who are familiar with the working principles and
structure of the equipment, trained or experienced in equipment
operations and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential
hazards in equipment installation, operation, maintenance
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (With PID Modules) 1 Safety Information
Issue 05 (2023-09-26) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 3