IBM 55PUS8118 SCSI-2 User manual

IBM
PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Ada
pter
Installation Guide
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Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general
information under "Product Warranties and Notices" included with your system unit.
Second Edition (November 1996)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where
such provisions are inconsistent with local law: THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS
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BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
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warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
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periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions
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Such references or information must not be construed to mean that these products,
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Requests for technical information about products should be made to your authorized reseller
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 International Business Machines Corporation 1998. All rights reserved.
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duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth is GSA ADP Schedule Contract with
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Contents
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
About This Book ...................................... vii
Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vii
ISO 9000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vii
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vii
Chapter 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
SCSI Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Handling the Adapter ................................... 1-2
Chapter 2. Preparing for Installation ........................ 2-1
Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Determining Cable Needs ................................ 2-1
Chapter 3. Installing the Adapter .......................... 3-1
Remove Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Installing Internal SCSI devices ............................. 3-1
Connecting Internal Devices and Installing the Adapter ............... 3-1
Connecting External SCSI Devices ........................... 3-2
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Chapter 4. Installing, Configuring, and Verifying Software ........... 4-1
Verifying Device Driver Installation ........................... 4-1
AIX Device Driver Installation .............................. 4-1
Windows NT (PowerPC Edition) Device Driver Installation - Version 3.51 .... 4-3
Windows NT (PowerPC Edition) Device Driver Installation - Version 4.0 ..... 4-3
Appendix A. Connecting SCSI Devices to the Adapter ............. A-1
Planning Your SCSI Device Layout ........................... A-1
Setting SCSI Addresses ................................. A-1
Terminating the SCSI Devices and Adapter ...................... A-3
Appendix B. Cable Choices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Appendix C. Jumper Settings and Multi-Adapter Configurations ....... C-1
Multi-Adapter Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Typical Multi-Adapter Configurations .......................... C-5
Appendix D. SCSI-2 Fast/Wide PCI-Bus Adapter Connectors ......... D-1
Contents iii
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Appendix E. Communications Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement .............. E-1
European Union (EU) Statement ............................ E-2
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Statement ............. E-2
United Kingdom Telecommunications Safety Requirements ............. E-2
Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du Canada . E-4
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement ......... E-4
VCCI Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
Radio Protection for Germany .............................. E-4
iv PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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Safety Information
DANGER
An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous
voltage on metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the
system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet
is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
Before installing or removing signal cables, ensure that the power
cables for the system unit and all attached devices are unplugged.
When adding or removing any additional devices to or from the system,
ensure that the power cables for those devices are unplugged before
the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power
cables from the existing system before you add a device.
Use one hand, when possible, to connect or disconnect signal cables
to prevent a possible shock from touching two surfaces with different
electrical potentials.
During an electrical storm, do not connect cables for display stations,
printers, telephones, or station protectors for communication lines.
Safety Information v
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vi PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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About This Book
This book (when used with your system unit documentation) helps you install the PCI
SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter. It also provides information needed for
installing and configuring the necessary software device drivers and how to verify
that installation and configuration were successfully completed.
Related Publications
This book refers to the documentation that came with your system unit.
ISO 9000
ISO 9000 registered quality systems were used in the development and
manufacturing of this product.
Trademarks
AIX is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
PowerPC is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
Windows NT is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
About This Book vii
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viii PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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Chapter 1. Overview
The PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter enables you to use internal and
external small system unit system interface (SCSI) devices with system units
containing a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus. The adapter conforms to
the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) SCSI-2 standard and the PCI local
specification, revision 2.0.
The PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter supports fast and wide SCSI
synchronous data rates up to 10 MHz. Wide (16-bit) SCSI supports a maximum
transfer rate of 20 MB (20,000,000 bytes) per second. Narrow (8-bit) SCSI supports
a maximum transfer rate of 10 MB per second.
The PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter allows the connection of internal
and external SCSI devices.
SCSI Connectors
There are three SCSI connectors on the adapter:
External connector:
– J2 68-pin SCSI standard connector.
Internal Connectors:
– J3 68-pin high-density SCSI standard connector for 16-bit attachment
– J4 50-pin (2 by 25) SCSI standard connector for 8-bit attachment.
J3
J2
J7
J4
Figure 1-1. SCSI Connectors
Chapter 1. Overview 1-1
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The adapter provides built-in SCSI terminators that are automatically enabled or
disabled depending on what cables are attached.
Handling the Adapter
Attention: Static electricity may damage your equipment. Leave the adapter in the
static-protective bag until you are ready to install the adapter.
1-2 PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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Chapter 2. Preparing for Installation
The installation process consists of:
Taking an inventory of all pieces necessary for installation
Determining your cable needs
Installing the adapter
Installing device drivers
Inventory
To install the PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter, you need:
The adapter
The documentation that came with your system unit
A flat-blade screwdriver.
You also need the following items to connect SCSI devices to the adapter:
The documentation that came with your SCSI devices
External cables
Internal cables
A SCSI terminator.
Determining Cable Needs
External SCSI devices have a variety of connectors. Ensure that you have cables
with the appropriate connectors for each external device in your planned SCSI chain.
You can attach external wide (16-bit) devices or narrow (8-bit) devices to the adapter
with the proper cable. In both cases, the cable end that attaches to the adapter is a
68-pin connector. The device end varies with the type of device you are attaching.
Internal devices typically attach to a cable with one or more connectors allowing you
to attach devices to the cable. You can use a wide or narrow SCSI internal cable.
The wide cable attaches to the 68-pin internal connector, J3. The narrow cable
attaches to the 50-pin connector, J4 (see Figure 1-1 on page 1-1).
Internal Cabling
If you plan to use internal SCSI devices in your system, you must first obtain the
necessary cables for your system unit. Install the cables according to the
instructions provided by your system unit's instructions.
Chapter 2. Preparing for Installation 2-1
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There must be a SCSI terminator on the end of this cable. Some terminators are
plugged into the last position of the internal cable. Some terminators are built onto
the cable and can not be removed. Some terminators are built into the SCSI device.
Still others can be built on to a backplane within the system unit. You need to
understand your internal installation, in detail, in order to determine where and how
to attach the internal SCSI terminator.
Important: You can attach an internal cable to only one of the adapter's two internal
connectors at any time.
External Cabling
You can attach either narrow (8-bit) or wide (16-bit) SCSI devices to the external
68-pin connector.
You must have the proper SCSI cable to correctly attach a device. Narrow devices
use a cable with a 50-pin connector on the device end and a 68-pin connector on the
adapter end. Wide devices use a cable with a 68-pin connector on both ends.
SCSI specifications limit total cable length to 6 meters (approximately 20 feet). Total
cable length of the SCSI chain includes internal and external cabling.
If you use a fast synchronous device, such as a narrow SCSI disk that can transfer
up to 10 MB/second of data or a wide SCSI disk that can transfer up to 20
MB/second of data, the maximum cable length is limited to 3 meters (approximately
10 feet).
For more information on connecting SCSI devices to the adapter, see Appendix A,
“Connecting SCSI Devices to the Adapter” on page A-1. Refer to Appendix B,
“Cable Choices” on page B-1 for more information on cables choices.
2-2 PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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Chapter 3. Installing the Adapter
Refer to Appendix C, “Jumper Settings and Multi-Adapter Configurations” on
page C-1 to determine whether you need to change the default jumper settings on
the adapter.
If you need to set the J7 jumpers on the adapter as described in Appendix C,
“Jumper Settings and Multi-Adapter Configurations” on page C-1, do so now.
Remove Covers
Refer to the documentation that came with your system unit for direction on shutting
down your system and removing the system unit covers.
Installing Internal SCSI devices
Follow your system unit documentation for installing PCI adapters in your system unit
expansion slots.
After the adapter is installed, replace your system unit covers as described in the
system unit documentation.
Connecting Internal Devices and Installing the Adapter
Refer to the documentation provided with your system unit to remove the system unit
covers and to install an internal SCSI device.
Attention: Static electricity may damage your equipment. Leave the adapter in the
static-protective bag until you are ready to install the adapter.
1. Attach the appropriate narrow or wide (8-bit or 16-bit) cable to the device and
then install the device.
2. Ensure that there is a SCSI terminator on the end of the cable or that a
terminator is supplied by the last SCSI device on the internal chain. If the
terminator is supplied by the internal SCSI device, the internal SCSI device must
be placed on the internal cable location farthest from the adapter.
3. Connect the adapter end of the internal cable to the correct internal connector on
the PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter. Use either the 50-pin internal
connector, J4, or the internal 68-pin connector, J3.
All the connectors are built so they can only be plugged in one way.
Chapter 3. Installing the Adapter 3-1
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4. Install the PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter into any available PCI
slot.
After all your internal SCSI devices and the adapter are installed, replace your
system unit covers as described in the system unit documentation.
Connecting External SCSI Devices
At this time the adapter should be installed and the system covers back on.
To connect external devices:
1. Connect the 68-pin connector to the external port (J2). Use the fastening screws
on the cable connector to securely attach the connector to the adapter.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to your SCSI device.
3. If necessary, connect additional cables to additional SCSI devices.
4. When all devices are connected, ensure that a SCSI terminator is attached to the
last device.
Diagnostics
Diagnostics may be supplied with your device driver, or may be found in a separate
package. Refer to your system unit documentation for more information about
running diagnostics.
3-2 PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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Chapter 4. Installing, Configuring, and Verifying Software
Once you have completed installing the hardware, you need to verify that your PCI
SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter is available for use. If it is not available,
you need to install the required device driver. Note that on many systems the
required device driver software is already installed, in which case AIX configures the
adapter automatically.
Additional device drivers may need to be installed for the SCSI devices attached to
the adapter. Refer to the documentation that came with your devices for further
information.
Verifying Device Driver Installation
To verify that your newly installed PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter is
available for use, follow the steps below:
1. If the system unit is not on, turn it on.
2. Log in as root.
3. At the prompt, type the following and press Enter.
lsdev -Cc adapter | grep scsi
4. A list of SCSI adapters displays. Verify that the PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide
Single-Ended Adapter is in Available mode. The adapter will have a text
description of "Wide SCSI I/O Controller."
If the PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter is Available, your adapter is
ready to use. If the adapter was not listed, you must install the necessary device
driver software.
AIX Device Driver Installation
1. If the system unit is not on, turn it on.
2. Log in as root.
3. Insert the media containing the device driver software (diskette or CD-ROM) into
the appropriate media device.
4. Type:
smit cfgmgr
and press Enter.
Chapter 4. Installing, Configuring, and Verifying Software 4-1
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5. The Install/Configure Devices Added After IPL screen is displayed. The
"INPUT device/directory for software" option is highlighted.
6. You can either:
Press F4 to display a list of input devices from which you can select. Then
select the appropriate device and press Enter.
Enter the input device you are using in the entry field where the cursor is
positioned.
7. The following occurs when the COMMAND STATUS screen is displayed:
The term RUNNING is highlighted to indicate that the install and configure
command is in progress.
When RUNNING changes into OK, scroll down to the bottom of the page and
locate the Installation Summary.
At the bottom of the page, if the installation was successful, SUCCESS appears
in the Result column of this summary.
8. Remove the installation media from the drive.
9. Press F10 to exit SMIT.
10. At the prompt type:
shutdown -Fr
and press Enter.
This shuts down and reboots your system.
11. AIX configures the adapter automatically when the system reboots. Return to
the "Verifying Software Installation" instructions to verify your PCI SCSI-2
Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter is available for use.
4-2 PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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Windows NT (PowerPC Edition) Device Driver Installation - Version 3.51
This procedure installs the NCRSDMS.SYS driver for SCSI devices.
1. Log on to Windows NT (PowerPC Edition) as an Administrator.
2. Double-click on the Main program group icon.
3. Double-click on the Windows NT Setup icon.
4. Select Options.
5. Select Add/Remove SCSI Adapters.
6. Select Add.
7. On the SCSI Adapter list, go to the bottom and select NCR PCI (53c810).
Note: Do not change the path to the OEM SCSI adapter files.
8. Select Continue.
9. After selecting the driver, a window appears prompting whether or not tagged
command queueing is desired. If so, click on OK, otherwise click on Cancel.
10. On the SCSI Adapter Setup menu, click on Close.
11. Reboot Windows NT (PowerPC Edition) to load the driver.
Windows NT (PowerPC Edition) Device Driver Installation - Version 4.0
On Windows NT (PowerPC Edition) Version 4.0, the device driver for this option is
automatically installed by the operating system after the SCSI adapter is installed
and the operating system rebooted.
Chapter 4. Installing, Configuring, and Verifying Software 4-3
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4-4 PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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Appendix A. Connecting SCSI Devices to the Adapter
Planning Your SCSI Device Layout
SCSI devices are attached to a SCSI adapter in a chain. Devices in the chain can
be internal (inside your system unit) or external (connected outside your system unit).
If you are connecting more than one SCSI device, it is important that you plan the
layout of your SCSI chain.
Note: At each end of the SCSI chain, a terminator is required.
Figure A-1. SCSI Chain with Internal and External Devices
Term is the SCSI terminator on the last device or the end of the cable.
Setting SCSI Addresses
Each SCSI device requires a unique SCSI address. The address is a number from 6
through 0 for narrow devices or from 6 through 0 and 15 through 8 for wide devices.
If two SCSI devices have the same address, your system unit will not function
properly. SCSI address 7 is reserved for the adapter, so additional SCSI devices can
be set to addresses 6 through 0 and 15 through 8.
Appendix A. Connecting SCSI Devices to the Adapter A-1
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Determining Current SCSI Addresses
This section provides directions for installing the PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended
Adapter.
Manufacturers use many different methods to set SCSI addresses, including
jumpers, dual inline package (DIP) switches, push buttons, or dials. If your SCSI
device is new, check the manual that shipped with the device to see if it specifies a
default SCSI address. If one is not specified, check how SCSI addresses are set,
then check the device itself for the current SCSI address. Be sure to maintain a list
of all your SCSI addresses for future reference (your system unit documentation may
provide a table where you can record them).
Important: Before you set the SCSI address, you must first determine which
addresses are available; that is, not already in use by other SCSI devices and
adpaters installed in your system. Each SCSI device or adapter must have a unique
address. To determine the SCSI addresses of the devices/adapters already
installed, enter the following command:
lsdev -Cs scsi
This command returns the following information:
Column 1: device name (for example, scsið)
Column 2: device status (for example, Available)
Column 3: SCSI information (the format is: nn-nn-nn-s,b)
Column 4: device type (for example, CD-ROM drive, 2.3GB tape drive, etc.)
The s in the nn-nn-nn returned in Column 3 is the SCSI address of the associated
device. The b is the SCSI bus number for that device.
Record the names and SCSI addresses of your installed SCSI devices in Table A-1
on page A-3. This helps you select non-conflicting addresses for any new devices
you add.
Planning SCSI Addresses
Make sure no two SCSI devices have the same address, and that no device uses
the SCSI address 7, which is reserved for the adapter. Note: SCSI addresses are
not in sequential order from highest to lowest priority. Refer to Table A-1 on page
A-3 for the priority associated with each SCSI address.
A-2 PCI SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Single-Ended Adapter Installation Guide
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