
Model AMD-1 Automatic Air Maintenance Device
Pressure Reducing Type with
Field-Adjustable Pressure Regulator
Page 1 of 4 FEBRUARY 2020 TFP1221
Worldwide
Contacts
www.tyco-fire.com
IMPORTANT
Refer to Technical Data Sheet
TFP2300 for warnings pertaining to
regulatory and health information.
General
Description
The TYCO Model AMD-1 Automatic Air
Maintenance Device is an automatic,
field-adjustable, pressure reducing
device. It is used to control the pres-
sure in a dry pipe sprinkler system, pre-
action system, or dry pilot line system
of a dry pilot actuated deluge or preac-
tion valve.
The Model AMD-1 Device is utilized
in applications where there is a com-
pressed air (or nitrogen) source con-
trolled at a higher pressure than the
desired system pressure. Pressure
sources include plant air supplies with
their own automatic compressor con-
trols or nitrogen supplies with single-
stage, cylinder-mounted pressure
regulators.
The Model AMD-1 Automatic Air Main-
tenance Device is a re-designation for
the Central Model D-2, Gem Model
F324, and Star Model S460.
NOTICE
The Model AMD-1 Automatic Air Main-
tenance Devices described herein must
be installed and maintained in compli-
ance with this document and with the
applicable standards of the NATIONAL
FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, in
addition to the standards of any author-
ities having jurisdiction. Failure to do so
may impair the performance of these
devices.
Owners are responsible for maintain-
ing their fire protection system and
devices in proper operating condition.
The installing contractor or sprinkler
manufacturer should be contacted
with any questions.
Installation
The TYCO Model AMD-1 Automatic
Air Maintenance Device should be
installed in the horizontal position as
shown in Figure 1, as well as in accor-
dance with the following instructions:
NOTICE
Moisture build-up can adversely affect
performance. Suitable consideration
must be given to the removal of exces-
sive moisture from the compressed air
supply.
1. Make connections a minimum of
1/2 in. (DN15) pipe size between
the inlet air supply and the Model
AMD-1 Device, as well as between
the Model AMD-1 Device and the
system to pressurize.
2. Place a 1/2 in. (DN15), non-spring
loaded, rubber-faced, swing-type
check valve between the Model
AMD-1 Device and the system to
pressurize. A check valve of this
type is provided in the air supply
trim of TYCO dry pipe and preac-
tion valves.
Technical
Data
Approvals
UL and C-UL Listed
FM Approved
NYC Approved under MEA 206-02-E
Maximum Inlet Air (or Nitrogen)
Supply Pressure
200 psi (13,8 bar)
Field-Adjustable Outlet Pressure
Range
5 to 70 psi (0,4 to 4,8 bar)
Assembly
Major components illustrated in Figure
1 are factory assembled with galva-
nized steel nipples and malleable iron
pipe fittings.
Operation
The By-Pass Valve in the Model AMD-1
Automatic Air Maintenance Device is
opened to quickly fill the system during
initial pressurization. Once the required
system pressure has been reached,
the By-Pass Valve is closed and the
Air Supply Control Valve is left open to
place the Model AMD-1 Device in auto-
matic operation.
When there is a small leak in the
system, the Pressure Regulator auto-
matically maintains system pressure at
the preset level. The 3/32 in. (2,4 mm)
orifice in the Restrictor Check Valve
limits the flow of air from the Pressure
Regulator into the system to a value
significantly less than that exhausted
by the operation of a 5.6 K-factor
sprinkler.