KTI KGS-510F User manual

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KGS-510F Ver.C
Web Smart 6-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with Fiber Connectivity
KGS-510F-C
Software v1.09 or later
Installation Guide
DOC.130423

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(C) 2012 KTI Networks Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be reproduced
in any form or by any means or used to make any directive work (such as transla-
tion or transformation) without permission from KTINetworks Inc.
KTI Networks Inc. reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content
from time to time without obligation on the part of KTI Networks Inc. to provide notification of such
revision or change.
For more information, contact:
United States KTI Networks Inc.
P.O. BOX 631008
Houston, Texas 77263-1008
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
E-mail: [email protected]
URL: http://www.ktinet.com/
International Fax: [phone]
E-mail: [email protected]
URL: http://www.ktinet.com.tw/

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The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice. Copyright (C). All
RightsReserved.
TRADEMARKS
Ethernetis aregistered trademarkof XeroxCorp.
WARNING:
Thisequipment hasbeentested andfound tocomplywith thelimits foraClass Adigital device,pursuant
toPart 15of theFCC Rules.These limitsaredesigned toprovide reasonableprotection againstharmful
interferencewhen theequipmentis operatedin acommercial environment. Thisequipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructionmanual maycause harmfulinterference in whichcase theuser willbe requiredto correctthe
interferenceat hisown expense.
NOTICE:
(1) The changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party responsible for compliance
couldvoid the user'sauthority tooperate the equipment.
(2) Shielded interface cables and AC power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the
emission limits.
CISPRA COMPLIANCE:
Thisdevicecomplies withEMCdirectiveof theEuropeanCommunityand meetsorexceedsthe following
technicalstandard.
EN 55022 - Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Information
Technology Equipment. This device complies with CISPR ClassA.
WARNING:This isaClass Aproduct. Ina domestic environmentthis productmay cause radiointerfer-
ence in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
CE NOTICE
Marking by the symbol indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC directive of the Euro-
pean Community.Such marking isindicative thatthis equipmentmeetsor exceedsthe followingtechni-
calstandards:
EN 55022: Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference characteristics of Information
TechnologyEquipment.
EN50082/1:Generic Immunity Standard -Part 1:Domestic Commercial and Light Industry.
EN 60555-2: Disturbances in supply systems caused by household appliances and similar electrical
equipment- Part 2: Harmonics.

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Table of Contents
1. Introduction.................................................................................................. 6
1.1 Features ...................................................................................................................7
1.2 Product Panels.........................................................................................................7
1.3 LED Indicators..........................................................................................................8
1.4 Specifications...........................................................................................................8
2. Installation .................................................................................................. 10
2.1 Unpacking ...............................................................................................................10
2.2 Safety Cautions ......................................................................................................10
2.3 Mounting the Switch ................................................................................................10
2.4Applying Power ........................................................................................................11
2.5 Reset Button ..........................................................................................................11
2.6 Making UTP Connections .......................................................................................12
2.7 Making Fiber Connection ........................................................................................13
2.8 LED Indication ........................................................................................................14
2.9 Configuring IPAddress and Password for the Switch .............................................14
3. Advanced Functions .................................................................................. 15
3.1Abbreviation .............................................................................................................15
3.2 QoS Function ..........................................................................................................16
3.2.1 Packet Priority Classification ................................................................................17
3.2.2 Priority Class Queues ..........................................................................................17
3.2.3 Egress Service Policy ..........................................................................................17
3.3VLANFunction.........................................................................................................18
3.3.1VLANOperation ....................................................................................................18
3.3.2 Ingress Rules .......................................................................................................18
3.3.2.1 802.1Q TagAware Per port setting....................................................................18
3.3.2.2 Keep Tag Per port setting ..................................................................................18
3.3.2.3Drop Untag Per Port Setting ..............................................................................19
3.3.2.4Drop Tag Per Port Setting..................................................................................19
3.3.3 IngressDefault Tag Per Port Setting.....................................................................19
3.3.4 Packet Tag Information .........................................................................................19
3.3.5VLANGroupTableConfiguration...........................................................................20
3.3.6VLANClassification...............................................................................................20
3.3.7 Packet Forwarding................................................................................................20
3.3.8 Egress Tagging Rules ..........................................................................................21
3.3.8.1 Egress Settings.................................................................................................21
3.3.9 Summary of VLAN Function .................................................................................21
3.4802.1XAuthentication ..............................................................................................21
4. Web Management ....................................................................................... 23
4.1 Start Browser Software and Making Connection .....................................................23
4.2 Login to the Switch Unit ...........................................................................................23

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4.3MainManagement Menu ..........................................................................................24
4.4 System ....................................................................................................................26
4.4.1ManagementVLAN ...............................................................................................28
4.5 Ports........................................................................................................................29
4.6VLANs .....................................................................................................................31
4.6.1Port-basedVLANMode.........................................................................................32
4.6.2Port-basedVLANISPMode ..................................................................................33
4.6.3 SimplifiedTag-based VLANMode ........................................................................34
4.6.3.1VLANGroups4.6.3.1VLANGroups ....................................................................34
4.6.3.2 Per Port Settings ...............................................................................................35
4.6.3.3 Simplified Tag-based VLANOperation ...............................................................36
4.6.4AdvancedVLANMode ...........................................................................................38
4.6.4.1 Ingress Default Tag ............................................................................................39
4.6.4.2 Ingress Settings.................................................................................................40
4.6.4.3 Egress Settings.................................................................................................41
4.6.4.4VLANGroups .....................................................................................................43
4.6.5ImportantNotes forVLANConfiguration................................................................44
4.7 LACP .......................................................................................................................45
4.8 RSTP ......................................................................................................................46
4.9802.1X Configuration ...............................................................................................47
4.9.1 802.1X Statistics...................................................................................................49
4.9.2 802.1X Re-authentication Parameters..................................................................50
4.10IGMPSnooping......................................................................................................51
4.11Mirroring.................................................................................................................52
4.12 Quality of Service ..................................................................................................53
4.12.1802.1pMapping...................................................................................................54
4.12.2DSCPMapping ...................................................................................................55
4.12.3 QoS Service Policy ............................................................................................56
4.13 Storm Control........................................................................................................57
4.14 Statistics Overview................................................................................................58
4.15 Detailed Statistics..................................................................................................59
4.16 LACP Status..........................................................................................................60
4.17 RSTP Status .........................................................................................................62
4.18IGMP Status ..........................................................................................................64
4.19 Ping .......................................................................................................................65
4.20 Reboot System .....................................................................................................66
4.21 Restore Default .....................................................................................................66
4.22 Update Firmware...................................................................................................66
4.23 Configuration FileTransfer ....................................................................................67
4.24Logout ...................................................................................................................67
5. SNMP Support ............................................................................................ 68
Appendix. FactoryDefault Settings............................................................... 69

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1. Introduction
The KGS-510F-C is a managed 6-portGigabit Ethernet switch which is featured with five copper ports,
one mini-GBIC (SFP) port and the following advantages in a small footprint box:
Plug and Play
The switch is shipped with factory default configuration which behaves like an unmanaged Gigabit
switch for workgroup. It provides five 10/100/1000Mbps copper ports for connections to Ethernet, Fast
Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet devices. With the featured auto-negotiation function, the switch can
detect and configure the connection speed and duplex automatically. The switch also provides auto
MDI/MDI-X function, which can detect the connected cable and switch the transmission wire pair and
receiving pair automatically. This auto-crossover function can simplify the type of network cables used.
Fiber Connectivity
The mini-GBIC (SFP) port can be installed with an optional SFP optical fiber transceiver to support one
Gigabit fiber connection when needed.
Web Management
The switch is embedded with an Http server which provides management functions for advanced
network functions including Port Control, Quality of Service, and Virtual LANfunctions. The manage-
ment can be performed via Web browser based interface over TCP/IP network.
Quality of Service
For advanced application, the switch is featured with powerful Quality of Service (QoS) function which
can classify the priority for received network frames based on the ingress port and frame contents.
Furthermore, many service priority policies can be configured for egress operation in per-port basis.
Virtual LAN (VLAN)
For increasing Tagged VLANapplications, the switch is also featured with powerfulVLAN function to
fulfill the up-to-date VLAN requirements. The switch supports both port-based VLAN and tagged
VLAN in per-port basis.

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1.1 Features
Provides 5 10/100/1000MbpsGigabit Ethernet ports and 1 SFPport
Provides in-band web-based management interface
All copper ports support auto-negotiation and auto-MDI/MDI-X detection
Provides full wire speed forwarding
Supports 802.3x flow control for full-duplex and backpressure for half-duplex
Provides port status, statistic monitoring and control function
Supports port-based and 802.1Q Tag-based VLAN
Provides QoS function
Provides link aggregation (port trunking) function with LACP support
Provides port mirroring function
Provides 802.1X authentication for port access
Supports 802.1w RSTP and 802.1D STP
Provides packet storm control function
Configuration file backup and restore
In-band embedded firmware upgrade function
1.2 Product Panels
The following figure illustrates the front panel and rear panel of the switch:
Front panel
Rear panel

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1.3 LED Indicators
LED Function
POWER Power status
LNK/1000M/ACT Network port 1000M link status (Port 1 - Port 5)
LNK/100M/ACT Network port 100M link status (Port 1 - Port 5)
LNK/10M/ACT Network port 10M link status (Port 1 - Port 5)
P6 LNK Port 6 1000M link status
P6 OL Port 6 optical link status
1.4 Specifications
10/100/1000 Copper Ports
Compliance IEEE 802.3 10Base-T, IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX,
IEEE 802.3u 1000Base-T
Connectors Shielded RJ-45 jacks
Pin assignments Auto MDI/MDI-X detection
Configuration Auto-negotiation or software control
Transmission rate 10Mbps,100Mbps, 1000Mbps
Duplexsupport Full/Half duplex
Network cable Cat.5 UTP
1000Mbps Mini-GBIC Fiber Port
Compliance IEEE 802.3z 1000Base-SX/LX (mini-GBIC)
Connectors SFP for optional SFP type fiber transceivers
Configuration Auto/Forced,1000Mbps, Full duplex
Transmission rate 1000Mbps
Network cables MMF 50/125 60/125, SMF 9/125
Eye safety IEC 825 compliant
Switch Functions
MAC Addresses Table 8K entries
Forwarding & filtering Non-blocking, full wire speed
Switchingtechnology Store and forward
Maximumpacketlength 1526 bytes (Jumbo frame support disabled) 9.6K bytes (Jumbo frame)
Flowcontrol IEEE 802.3x pause frame base for full duplex operation
Back pressure for half duplex operation
VLAN function Port-based VLAN and IEEE 802.1Q Tag-based VLAN
4095 VLANs supported, IVL support
QoSfunction Port-based, 802.1p-based, IP DSCP-based

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Port control Port configuration control via software management
Stormcontrol Broadcast, Multicast storm protection control via software management
Aggregation Linkaggregation (port trunking)
PortMirroring Mirror received frames to a sniffer port
Software Management Functions
Interfaces Web browser
Management objects System configuration - IP settings, Name, Password
Port configuration control and status, VLAN function settings
Port LinkAggregation function settings
Link Aggregation LACP settings, RSTP settings
802.1X port access control, Port mirroring settings
QoS function settings, Storm protection control settings
Port statistic, LACP status, RSTP status
Configuration file backup and restore
Reboot, restore factory default, update firmware
DC Power Input
Interfaces DC Jack ( -D 6.3mm / + D 2.0mm)
Operating Input Voltages +5V - 12VDC(+/-5%)
Power consumption 5W max. @+5V
Mechanical
Dimension (base) 144 x 104.5 x 26 mm
Housing Enclosed metal with no fan
Mounting Desktop mounting,wallmounting
Environmental
Operating Temperature Typical 0oC ~ 40oC
(* The operating temperature range of the bundled power adapter may
differ from the temperature range of the main device.)
Storage Temperature -20oC ~ 70oC
RelativeHumidity 10% ~ 90%
Electrical Approvals
FCC Part 15 rule Class A
CE EMC, CISPR22 Class A

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2. Installation
2.1 Unpacking
The product package contains:
•The switch unit
•One power adapter
•One product CD-ROM
2.2 Safety Cautions
To reduce the risk of bodily injury, electrical shock, fire, and damage to the product, observe the follow-
ing precautions.
•Do not service any product except as explained in your system documentation.
•Opening or removing covers may expose you to electrical shock.
•Only a trained service technician should service components inside these compartments.
•If any of the following conditions occur, unplug the product from the electrical outlet and replace
the part or contact your trained service provider:
- The power cable, extension cable, or plug is damaged.
-An object has fallen into the product.
- The product has been exposed to water.
- The product has been dropped or damaged.
- The product does not operate correctly when you follow the operating instructions.
• Do not push any objects into the openings of your system. Doing so can cause fire or electric
shock by shorting out interior components.
• Operate the product only from the type of external power source indicated on the electrical
ratings label. If you are not sure of the type of power source required, consult your service
provider or local power company.
2.3 Mounting the Switch
The switch can be mounted on a desktop or shelf or a wall. Make sure that there is proper heat
dissipation from and adequate ventilation around the device.Do not place heavy objects on the device.