laerdal NeoNatalie Manual

NeoNatalie Resuscitator
Newborn - Reusable
Directions for Use
Cat.No. 846040
QTY
1 each
Please read these Directions for Use carefully to become thoroughly familiar with
proper operation and maintenance of this resuscitator before using it.
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Contents
1 Intended Use 2
2 Items Included (Main Unit) 3
3 Accessories and Spare Parts 3
4 Resuscitator Overview 4
5 Cautions and Warnings 4
6 General Hygiene 5
7 Check Before Each Use 5
8 Using the Resuscitator 7
9 Dis-assembling the Resuscitator 8
10 Cleaning After Use 10
11 Re-assembling the Resuscitator 11
12 Storage 11
13 Glossary of Symbols 11
14 Technical Information 11
There is an urgent need to train millions of birth attendants in developing countries
in effective newborn resuscitation techniques in order to achieve the UN Millennium
Development Goal 4 of reducing infant and child mortality by 2/3 from 1990 to 2015.
Laerdal hopes to contribute to such widespread training by providing the NeoNatalie
Resuscitator and other NeoNatalie products on a not-for-profit basis to developing
countries.
NeoNatalie is a trademark of Laerdal Medical AS or its afflliates. Ownership and all rights
reserved.
1 Intended Use
This resuscitator is a self-inflating, manual resuscitator intended for newborns and infants
(up to 5 kg) who require respiratory support.The resuscitator provides positive pressure
ventilation of the lungs when used with a face mask.
The resuscitator may be reused provided proper cleaning and sterilization or disinfection
procedures are performed between each patient use.
Note:This resuscitator is also suitable for ventilation training on a realistic resuscitation
training manikin, such as the NeoNatalie Newborn Simulator, which is provided for the
“Helping Babies Breathe” project.
Note:This resuscitator can provide supplemental oxygen only when used with the accessory
oxygen kit.
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2 Items Included (Main Unit)
Remove the resuscitator from its packaging and check that the product is complete.
1
3
4
2
Ensure that the following items are included:
1Compressible, self-inflating ventilation bag
2Inlet valve for ambient air
3Patient valve with a pressure release valve
4Two circular masks, sizes 0 and 1
5Directions for Use
Cat. no Description
846040 NeoNatalie Resuscitator, Newborn - Reusable
3 Accessories and Spare Parts
Cat. no Description
846141 Oxygen kit (complete): Oxygen Reservoir Bag,Valve and
Tubing(NeoNatalie)
846131 Oxygen Reservoir Bag and Tubing (NeoNatalie)
846145 Valves/Membranes, Complete set (NeoNatalie)
846136 Silicone Mask no. 0 (NeoNatalie) Qty. 10*
846137 Silicone Mask no. 1 (NeoNatalie) Qty. 10*
*Masks are bulk packed: 10 masks in 1 polybag.
Cat No. 846040 Cat No. 846141
5
NeoNatalie Resuscitator
Newborn - Reusable
Directions for Use
Cat.No. 846040
QTY
1 each
Please read these Directions for Use carefully to become thoroughly familiar with proper
operation and maintenance of this resuscitator before using it.
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4 Resuscitator Overview
Patient
Valve
Mask No. 0Mask No. 1
Patient valve
housing,
upper part
Lip valve
Patient valve housing,
lower part
Patient port connector
Pressure release valve
Self-inflating ventilation bag
Inlet valve
disk membrane
Inlet valve housing
InletValve
5 Cautions and Warnings
Please ensure that following precautions are taken to ensure that the resuscitator functions
properly during use.
This resuscitator should only be used by persons who have received sufficient training
in its use. Incorrect operation of the resuscitator can be hazardous.
This resuscitator should not be used in poisonous or hazardous atmospheres.
Do not use the resuscitator if you have any reason to be concerned about its
functionality.
Use only NeoNatalie Resuscitator parts with this resuscitator.
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6 General Hygiene
During Training
The resuscitator must be kept clean at all times:
• Wipe all surfaces clean with a wet cloth before and after each training session.
• If necessary use warm, soapy water.Wash hands between users.
For Patient Use
After each use, dis-assemble the resuscitator:
• Wash and scrub all parts in soapy water.
• Rinse in clean water.
• Sterilize or disinfect by using one of the methods as described in the section 10 -
Cleaning After Use.
Note:This product must be cleaned before first patient use. See section 10 - Cleaning After Use.
7 Check Before Each Use
To ensure proper functioning of the resuscitator, check the following functions before each use:
1.To ensure that air is delivered to the patient
Squeeze the bag and ensure the yellow lip valve opens with each squeeze.This indicates that
air can be successfully delivered to a patient.
Check that the
bag re-inflates
Valve opens
Squeeze the bag. Keeping the bag squeezed, seal the patient port connector against the
palm of one hand.
Release the bag, checking that it re-inflates quickly after release.
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2. Check the resuscitator for leakage
Seal the patient port connector to the palm of one hand.With the other hand press the
index finger against the pressure release valve and squeeze the bag to ensure that no air
escapes through the pressure release valve or from the bag.
No air flow
3. Check the pressure release valve
Seal the patient port connector against the palm of one hand.With the other hand squeeze
the bag and ensure that excessive air escapes through the pressure release valve.
Air flow
4. Checking patient exhalation
Connect a patient mask to the patient port connector. Remove the bag from the patient
valve. Press the bag into the mask opening to form a seal. Squeeze the bag to mimic the
baby’s lungs and check that the bag can be squeezed without resistance.
Note: If the resuscitator fails
any of these tests remove
the resuscitator from use.
Dismantle the resuscitator,
replace any visually damaged
components, and re-assemble
and re-test the resuscitator.
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8 Using the Resuscitator
Note: Safety valve:The resuscitator has a pressure release (pop-off) valve which releases air
when pressure to the patient exceeds 30-40 cmH2O.The valve opens to reduce the risk of
stomach distention and barotrauma.A hissing sound can be heard when the valve opens.
This safety valve may be overridden if more pressure to the patient is needed.
To override: Press downwards on the pressure release valve.
Note: For ventilation training with the NeoNatalie Newborn Simulator, use the largest mask
(no.1). For ventilation of a real patient, use the mask size that provides the best seal to the
patient’s face.
Note: If the Patient Valve becomes contaminated with vomitus shake free any contaminant
and squeeze the silicone bag to deliver several sharp breaths through the Patient Valve to
expel the contaminant. - If contaminant does not clear; disassemble the Patient Valve and
rinse.
Note: If any components are loose, tighten or reassemble the device and test in accordance
with section 7.
1. Slightly extend the
patient’s head and neck.
2. Cover the patient’s
mouth and nose
completely with the
mask. Press downwards
to create a seal between
the mask and the
patient’s face.
3. Squeeze the bag until
chestrise is observed.
Repeat this procedure at
the recommended rate.
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9 Dis-assembling the Resuscitator
Dis-assemble the resuscitator before performing the cleaning procedure. Also see Section
4 - Resuscitator Overview before dis-assembling the resuscitator.
1 Pull the patient mask from the patient
port connector.
2 Pull the patient valve from the bag.
3 Unscrew the pressure release valve
from the patient valve.
4 Remove the pressure release valve. Do
not dis-assemble this part any further.
3
5
c
m
H
2
O
L
A
E
R
D
A
L
5 Unscrew the lower patient valve housing
from the upper part.
6 Remove the lower patient valve housing.
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7 Remove the lip valve from the patient
valve upper housing.
8 Squeeze the end of the bag and pull the
bag over the inner rim of the inlet valve
until the bag is free from the valve.
L
A
E
R
D
A
L
L
A
E
R
D
A
L
9 Pull the inlet valve disk membrane free
from the ring in the inlet valve housing.
The resuscitator can now be cleaned and
disinfected according to the procedure in
Section 10.
LAERDAL
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10 Cleaning and Disinfection
1. Cleaning
1 Wash all parts in warm water using a mild detergent. Use a scrub brush / bottle brush to
remove any soil.
2 Rinse the parts carefully with clean water to remove all soil and detergent.
3 Repeat the above steps. Inspect to ensure that no soil is visible. If necessary, the manual
washing may be repeated.
4 Allow the parts to dry completely.
5 Continue with one of the disinfection methods below.
2. Disinfection
All resuscitator parts can be disinfected by one of the following approved methods, listed in
descending order of efficiency.
Steam autoclaving
All resuscitator parts can be autoclaved in distilled water at 136 °C and 2.0 kg/cm for
10 - 20 minutes.
Chemical disinfection
All parts can be disinfected in an activated glutaraldehyde or Cidex solution of the
recommended concentration.
Do as follows:
1 Rinse in clean water by totally immersing all parts.
2 Leave immersed in the solution for 60 minutes at 25 °C.
3 Remove parts from the solution using normal aseptic technique.
4 Rinse by immersing parts completely in 500 ml of clean water for 1 minute. Repeat once.
Boiling in water
Boil all resuscitator parts for approximately 10 minutes.
3. Drying
Dry all parts thoroughly before re-assembling.
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