Lumiax Shine Series User manual

Shine series
Solar charge controller
12/24V, 10A
User Manual
User Manual_Shine10 series_MA
CE, Rohs, ISO9001:2015
Subject to change without notice!
1.03.02.10021-1
www.lumiax.com
Lumiax
Magic your solar life

Solar charge controller
Solar Charge Controller Shine10 User Manual
Low cost and high reliability design
12V/24V automatic recognition
Clear readable display of charge/discharge and error
description
Four stage charge way: fast, boost, equalization, float
Full automatic electronic protect function
Temperature compensation
Shine series solar controller is specifically designed to meet
the needs of solar home systems. It provides the best cost-
effective.
It comes with a number of outstanding features, such as:
This manual gives important recommendations for installing and using and so on. Read it carefully in your own interest please.
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4.Installation
!Remark: If the device is used in a vehicle which has the
battery negative on the chassis, loads connected to the
controller must not have an electric connection to the
car body, otherwise the Low Voltage disconnect and
electronic fuse functions of the controller are short
2.Safety instructions and waiver of liability
2.1 Safety
①The solar charge controller may only be used in PV
systems in accordance with this user manual and the
specifications of other modules manufacturers. No
energy source other than a solar generator may be
connected to the solar charge controller.
②Batteries store a large amount of energy, never short
circuit a battery under all circumstances. We strongly
recommend connecting a fuse directly to the battery to
protect any short circuit at the battery wiring.
2.2
③Batteries can produce flammable gases. Avoid making
sparks, using fire or any naked flame. Make sure that the
battery room is ventilated.
④Avoid touching or short circuiting wires or terminals.
Be aware that the voltages on special terminals or wires
can be as much as twice the battery voltage. Use
isolated tools, stand on dry ground, and keep your
hands dry.
⑤Keep children away from batteries and the charge
controller.
Liability Exclusion
The manufacturer shall not be liable for damages,
especially on the battery, caused by use other than
as intended or as mentioned in this manual or if the
recommendations of the battery manufacturer are
neglected. The manufacturer shall not be liable if
there has been service or repair carried out by any
unauthorized person, unusual use, wrong
installation, or bad system design.
1.Description of Function
Dear Clients,
Thanks for selecting the Shine series solar controller. Please take the time to read this user manual, this will help you to make full
use of many advantages the controller can provide your solar system.
3.Dimensions
The following diagrams provide an overview of the
connections and the proper order.
To avoid any voltage on the wires, first connect the wire to
the controller, then to the battery, panel or load.
Make sure the wire length between battery and controller
is as short as possible.
Recommended minimum wire size: 2.5mm².
Be aware that the positive terminal of Shine are connected
together and therefore have the same electrical potential.
If any grounding is required, always do this on the positive
wires.
Connecting capacitive load may trigger short circuit
protection.
Page 1 of 3 pages
①②
③④⑤⑥
Shine
141
52

The controller is equipped with 5 LEDS.
In normal operation, the controller shows charge or
discharge status, battery capacity and load status.
6.1 Battery Capacity display：
!The percentage corresponds to the available energy
until low voltage disconnect in relation to a fully
charged battery.
Red On, Energy of Battery <25%
Yellow On, Energy of Battery 25~75%
Green On, Energy of Battery >75%
*When Battery's red LED and INFO red LED are on, the
controller is in low voltage protection, else if the battery's
green LED and Info red led are on, the controller is in over
voltage protection
Red
Yellow
Green
6.2 C Error （INFO）：harge & display
Red
Green
!
conditions may cause damage to the
controller.
Always remove the error before you continue
Warning: The combination of different error
八、安全特性及故障描述
Page 2 of 3 pages
5.Starting up the controller
5.1Self Test
As soon as the controller is supplied with battery, it
starts a self test routine. Then the display changes to
normal operation.
5.2System Voltage
The controller adjusts itself automatically to 12V or
24V system voltage. As soon as the battery voltage at
the time of start-up is within 10V to 15V, the controller
implies a 12V system, else if the battery voltage is within
20V to 30V, the controller implies a 24V system.
If the battery voltage is not within the normal
operating rang(ca.10 to 15V or ca.20 to 30V)at start-up, a
status display according to the section 7.2 Error
description occur.
5.3Battery Type
The Shine series controller applies to Liquid and Gel
battery, the factory default setting is suitable for liquid
battery.
6.Display Functions
7.Safety Features and Error description
*1 Controller can not protect itself in a 24V system when
polarity of battery is reversed.
*2 Controller can protect itself, but loads might be damaged.
*3 When the PV is not charged, the solar terminal will be
short circuited and the controller will not be damaged.
Warning: PV shall not be short circuited during charging,
otherwise the controller will be damaged.
*4 When the PV is not charged, the solar terminal will be
short circuited and the controller will not be damaged.
Warning: PV shall not be short circuited during charging,
otherwise the controller will be damaged.
*5 Battery must be protected by fuse, or battery will be
permanently damaged.
*6 The solar panel voltage should not exceed this limit for a
long time as voltage protection is done by a varistor.
Short circuit
Over current
Over voltage
Over temp.
Reverse
polarity
Solar terminal
Protected *1
Protected*3
Protected
Max.55V *5
Battery terminal
Protected *1
Protected *4
Max. 40V
Load terminal
Protected *2
Switches off
Switches off
with delay
switches off the load if the temperature
reaches the set value.
Switches off
immediately
Reverse
Current
Under
voltage
7.1 Safety features
Solar Charge Controller Shine10 User Manual
LED
Status
Function
On
Slow flash(0.5/2s)
Flash(0.5s/0.5s)
Fast flash(0.1/0.1s)
Float Charging
Equal or Boost Charging
Solar panel is correctly
connected,
but not charged
Green
LED
MPPT charging
Work normal
Off
Red
LED
Fast flash(0.1/0.1s)
ver
current protection
Short circuit or o
Flash(0.5s/0.5s) Over temperature
On Low/Over Voltage *
7.2 Error description
Battery is low
Over current/
short circuit
of loads
Solar array faulty
or wrong polarity
Battery has
low capacity
Error Display Reason Remedy
Red LED
is on
Red LED
is flashing
Red LED
is on
Green LED
is on
Load will reconnect
as soon as battery
is recharged
Switch off all loads.
Remove short
circuit.
Change batter y
Remove faulty
connection/
reverse polarity
Loads
are
not
supplied
Battery is
empty after
a short time
Battery is
not being
charged
during
the day
Red
Red
Red
Green
五、控制器的启动

Page 3 of 3 pages
七、蓄电池放电保护
The controller uses state of charge to protect the
battery form being deeply discharged, Shine series
controller is disconnect at 11.0V/22.0V.
!
1. If the controller goes into low voltage protection, it will
restore only when the battery being recharged and the
voltage reaching the reconnect voltage.
2. Around oblique line value separately on behalf of 12V
and 24V system's value.
Note:
8.Low Voltage Disconnect Function
Model
System voltage
Max solar current or load current
Fast voltage
Boost voltage
Equalization voltage
Float voltage
Load disconnect voltage
Load reconnect voltage
Battery type
Temperature compensation
Max solar voltage
Max battery voltage
Over voltage protection
Dimensions/Weight
Max. Wire size
Own consumption
Ambient temperature
Degree of protection
Shine10
12V/24V automatic recognition
10A
14.0V/28.0V (25℃)
14.5V/29.0V (25℃)
14.8V/29.6V (25℃)（Liquid）
13.7V/27.4V (25℃)
11.0V/22.0V
12.5V/25.0V
Liquid, Gel
-4.17mV/K per cell (boost, equalization)， -3.33mV/K per cell (float)
55V
40V
15.5V/ 31.0V
150 * 72 * 35mm / 130g
4mm²
5mA
-40℃ ~ +60 ℃
IP22
9.Technical Data
Solar Charge Controller Shine10 User Manual
All LED
Lighted
Does not
recognize
the system
voltage
Charge or discharge
the battery to make
the voltage within
the normal range
The battery
voltage is not
within the normal
operating rang
at start-up
Check battery
wires, fuse and
battery.
Battery voltage
too high
(>15.5V/31V)
Over
voltage
protection
Battery wires or
battery fuse
damaged, battery
has high resistance
Check if other
sources overcharge
the battery.
If not, controller
is damaged.
Red(INFO)
and
Green(Bat.)
LED are
lighted