MASSEY FERGUSON 1648 Installation and operation manual

Product Information Guide
1600 Series
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INTRODUCTION
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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INTRODUCTION
Massey Ferguson is proud to introduce the 1600 series compact tractors. This sleek new
series presents six new models.
The new styling of the Massey Ferguson 1600 series shares the Massey Ferguson family
appearance. The contoured one piece flip up hood allows easy access to the engine
compartment for service and maintenance. The deluxe seat with arm rests provides plenty of
comfort to operate all day. The newly designed controls makes the tractor even easier to use.
The versatility of compact tractors have allowed them to become an essential tool for many
applications, from farm work to landscaping. The ability to multi-task allows these tractors to
become a perfect fit for the homeowner or professional. A variety of attachments allow these
tractors to adapt to any task. Loaders and backhoes are available for every model. Front
mounted snow blowers, blades and rotary brooms are also available, as well as countless
three point hitch implements, including tillers, mowers and blades.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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ENGINE
The Massey Ferguson 1600 series compact tractors use an Iseki liquid cooled, indirect
injection diesel engine. These Tier IV Interim engines deliver optimum power while maintaining
high efficiency levels and going beyond current emissions standards.
The 1635 utilizes a three cylinder engine, while the 1643, 1648, 1652, 1655 and 1660 use four
cylinder engines. All the 1600 series engines are naturally aspirated.
The engine in the 1635 has a longer stroke then the previous model. The crankshaft has been
induction hardened to increase output power while using the same size pin, reducing friction
and increasing fuel efficiency. The larger water pump allows for more coolant to run through
the cooling system.
The glow plug starting aid is standard equipment for use in cold weather. There is a field
installed engine coolant heater available for extreme cold weather climates.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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TRANSMISSION
The Massey Ferguson 1600 series offers four types of transmissions, the three range hydro-
static, 8x8 SynchroShuttle, 12x12 PowerShuttle and DynaQPS™. With these proven trans-
missions there will be no problem finding the perfect tractor to meet any customer’s needs.
1635 1648 1652 1655
Hydrostatic Platform
Cab Platform Cab Platform Cab
8x8
SynchroShuttle
Platform Platform
12x12
PowerShuttle Platform
Cab Platform Platform Cab
DynaQPS™
Cab Cab
1643
Platform
Cab
Platform
Platform
Cab
1660
Platform
Cab

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Three Range Hydrostatic Transmission
The hydrostatic transmission is offered in the 1635, 1643, 1648, and 1652 platform and cab
models.
In order to change the non-synchronized ranges, the tractor must come to a complete stop,
and using the inline range shift lever, located on the left console choose the correct range.
The side by side pedal forward and reverse pedals make it easy to change directions and give
the operator more room on the platform. The brake pedals have been moved to the left hand
side for convenience.
The hydrostatic transmission is excellent for applications that require frequent direction
changes and speed variations. This transmission is easy to use for any operator.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Cruise Control
Cruise control is standard on all hydrostatic models. With cruise control the operator can
maintain constant forward speed. To engage cruise control, depress the forward pedal to the
desired speed and pull back the control lever. To slow down, depress the reverse pedal.
Cruise control can be disengaged by depressing the brakes or placing the control lever in the
off position.
1
5
4 3
2
1. Cruise Control
2. Range Selector
3. 4wd Engagement
4. Rear PTO Disconnect
5. Mid PTO Disconnect

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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8 x 8 SynchroShuttle Transmission
Available in the 1643, 1648, and 1655, this transmission provides an economical shuttle shift.
The two non-synchronized ranges and four non-synchronized gears present eight forward
and eight reverse speeds. Range and gear changes are made by fully depressing the clutch,
bringing the tractor to a complete stop and selecting the proper range/gear combination. The
gear and range shift levers are located on the left control console.
To change the direction of travel depress the clutch pedal and move the shuttle lever forward
or backward. The shuttle is located on the left side of the steering column.
This transmission is great for applications where frequent changes in direction are required,
such as loader work.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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12 x 12 PowerShuttle Transmission
Available in the 1635, 1643, 1648, 1652 , 1655 and 1660.
This transmission utilizes three non-synchronized ranges and four synchronized gears, pro-
viding twelve forward and twelve reverse speeds with the power shuttle. To shift between the
three ranges the clutch must be fully depressed and the tractor completely stopped. Gear
changes can be made on the go, by simply depressing the clutch pedal and choosing the de-
sired gear. The shift levers are located on the left side control console, the range shift levers
are inline and the gear shift lever is the traditional “H” pattern.
The forward/reverse shuttle lever is located on the left side of the steering column and is con-
trolled by a hydraulic clutch pack, therefore, there is no need to use the foot clutch or stop to
change directions. Just reduce the engine speed and move the shuttle lever to the desired
direction of travel while using the brakes to slow the tractor. Shuttle modulation aids in makes
the transition smooth because it allows the tractor to decrease speed before changing direc-
tion.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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DynaQPS™ Transmission
Available only in the 1648, 1652 and 1660 cab models.
The DynaQPS™ integrates the durability of the gear transmission, the convenience of the hy-
draulic shift and the left hand powershuttle. The three non-synchronized ranges, four gears
and forward/reverse powershuttle provide twelve forward and twelve reverse speeds. To
change ranges the clutch must be completely depressed and the tractor must be stopped, the
range selection lever is located on the left console. The four gears can be selected in each
range using the + and - buttons on the shift lever without the use of the clutch. The power-
shuttle functions the same as on the 12x12 PowerShuttle transmission, with a hydraulic
clutch pack, so there is no need to use the foot clutch when changing directions. The Dy-
naQPS™ transmission is excellent for loader work and other applications in which it is neces-
sary to change speeds and directions frequently. (Note: under heavy loads the tractor will
hesitate when shifting through gears).

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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FRAMES & AXLES
The rugged cast iron frame provides strength and durability for a long lasting machine. All
1600 series tractors come equipped with mechanical 4wd that provides better traction, im-
proving the overall performance of the tractor. The differential lock is standard equipment and
the dual brakes can be unlocked to improve turning radius or locked together to ensure a safe
stop.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Mechanical 4WD Front Axle
The 4WD front axle is standard equipment.
4WD can be engaged or disengaged using
the lever located on the left control console.
Just push the lever down to engage the 4WD
and pull the lever back up to disengage. The
1660 utilizes an engagement lever similar to
the one in the 1500 series.
Differential Lock
To engage the differential lock, use the foot
pedal located on the right side kick panel (left
side kick panel on HST models). The clutch
must be fully depressed and the tractor com-
pletely stopped, then the pedal can be de-
pressed and held until tractor is in motion.
When the rear differential lock is engaged the
rear axles will be locked together causing both
rear tires to turn at the same time, improving
performance in slick conditions. To disengage
the differential lock, depress the clutch pedal
and release the pedal.
Brakes
The wet disc brakes, controlled by dual pedals
provide excellent stopping ability. They can be
unlocked to improve turning radius or locked
together for a quicker stop. They should be
locked together when in transport.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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THREE POINT HITCH/PTO/DRAWBAR
All 1600 series tractors have an ASAE Category I three point hitch that facilitates the use of
many implements. Telescopic lower link ends and telescopic stabilizers make attaching
implements and adjusting the amount of lateral movement easy. Top link draft sensing is
available as a field installed option for applications that require precise three point hitch
control.
All of the 1600 series tractors come equipped with independent power take off (PTO). A
separate hydraulic wet clutch is used to control the engagement of the PTO, making it possible
to engage the PTO independently of the transmission. The independent PTO allows for quick
and easy on the go engagement. The 540 rpm rear PTO is standard equipment. The 2000 rpm
mid PTO is available as a field installed option on the 1635, 1643, 1648 and 1652.
The adjustable drawbar allows the operator adjust the length or remove the drawbar
completely if necessary for certain applications.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Three Point Hitch Position Control
The position control, located in the right con-
sole will raise and lower the three point hitch.
As the control is moved to the rear of the trac-
tor the hitch will raise, when moved toward the
front of the tractor it will lower.
Three Point Hitch Rate of Drop Control
Used to adjust the speed at which the hitch
lowers, the rate of drop control is located on
the kick panel just below the seat. The knob
can be turned all the way to the lock position
to keep the hitch up when transporting imple-
ments.
Telescopic Lower Link Ends
The telescopic lower link ends are standard
equipment on all 1600 series tractors. The
ends slide out by simply pushing down on the
lever and pulling out the link end, making it
easy to hook up three point mounted imple-
ments. To lock the links ends back in position,
lower the implement to the ground and slowly
back up the tractor until the ends lock in
place.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Telescopic Stabilizers
The stabilizers allow the operator to adjust the
lateral movement of the lower links. This al-
lows for versatility for different applications,
some jobs may require the need to move,
while more precise work may need the imple-
ment to be locked into one position.
Hitch Leveling
The three point hitch can be leveled using the
crank type adjustment at the rear of the trac-
tor.
Top Link Draft Sensing
Top link draft sensing is a field installed option
for all 1600 series tractors. If draft sensing is
installed, the control lever will be located on
the right side console, next to the three point
hitch position control lever.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Rear PTO
The 540 rpm rear PTO is standard equipment.
The shaft meets ASAE standards with six
splines and 1 3/8” diameter. A hydraulic brake
engages automatically when the PTO is dis-
engaged to bring the PTO shaft to a stop.
Mid PTO
The 2000 rpm mid PTO is available as a field
installed option on the 1635 and 1643, 1648,
1652. The shaft meets ASAE standards with
21 splines and 1” diameter on the 1635 and
the 1 3/8” diameter on the 1643, 1648, and
1652. The mid PTO uses the same brake as
the rear PTO.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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PTO Engagement Switch
The electric PTO switch is located on the right
side of the dash. To turn on the PTO, push
down and turn the switch, to turn it off, simply
push down on it.
PTO Disconnect
The mid and rear PTO disconnect are located
in the left console. These levers will determine
whether the PTO is engaged when the main
control switch is turned on. This makes it pos-
sible for the mid and rear PTO to be operated
at the same time or independently from one
another.
PTO Modulation Button
Next to the yellow PTO engagement switch is
the modulation button. When the button is en-
gaged (the light will be on), the PTO will start
slower and more gently for applications that
require a smooth start.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Drawbar
The drawbar can be adjusted to various
lengths or removed if necessary for different
applications.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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HYDRAULICS
The open center hydraulic system has two pumps, one for three point hitch and auxiliary
hydraulics and the other is a separate pump dedicated to the power steering. The dedicated
steering pump allows the power steering to always perform properly.
All 1600 series tractors have a factory installed joystick with mid-mount couplers, giving the
tractor a smooth and complete look.
Cab models come equipped with one rear remote valve as standard equipment, but all models
can get up to three rear remote valves field installed.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Factory Installed Joystick
The factory installed joystick is standard
equipment on all 1600 series tractors. The
joystick is conveniently located on the right
hand side in the control console. Float posi-
tion is provided in the full forward position.
The joystick is raised on the console to pre-
vent unintentional operation.
Joystick Lockout
The factory installed joystick comes equipped
with a joystick lockout to prevent unintentional
operation. When using the joystick, it needs to
be in the unlocked position that is shown in
the picture. To lock the joystick, just pull the
lever up and over.
Mid Mount Valves
The four couplers are mounted directly under
the right front side of the platform. The loca-
tion allows for the use of short hoses making
loader installation and removal easy, as well
as providing a clean appearance.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS
MASSEY FERGUSON® 1600 SERIES
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Hydraulic Control Levers
The hydraulic control levers are located on the
right side control console and are tiered for
easy operation.
Auxiliary Remotes
Up to three rear remote valves are available
for all 1600 series tractors. For platform mod-
els they are optional field installed, and for
cab models, one valve comes as standard
equipment while an additional two valves can
be field installed.