NETGEAR WN802T-100NAS User manual

202-10204-01
August 2006
NETGEAR, Inc.
4500 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA
RangeMax NEXT
Wireless Access Point
WN802T Reference
Manual

ii
v1.3, August 2006
© 2006 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved. FullManual.
Trademarks
NETGEAR, the NETGEAR logo, RangeMax and Auto Uplink are trademarks or registered trademarks of NETGEAR,
Inc. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders. Portions of this
document are copyright Intoto, Inc.
August 2006
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to
make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit
layout(s) described herein.
Regulatory Compliance Information
This section includes user requirements for operating this product in accordance with National laws for usage of radio
spectrum and operation of radio devices. Failure of the end-user to comply with the applicable requirements may result
in unlawful operation and adverse action against the end-user by the applicable National regulatory authority.
NOTE: This product's firmware limits operation to only the channels allowed in a particular Region or Country.
Therefore, all options described in this user's guide may not be available in your version of the product.
Europe – EU Declaration of Conformity
Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the
European Union (1999/5/EC). This equipment meets the following conformance standards:
EN300 328, EN301 489-17, EN60950
Europe – Declaration of Conformity in Languages of the European Community
Cesky [Czech] NETGEAR Inc. tímto prohlašuje, že tento Radiolan je ve shode se základními požadavky
a dalšími príslušnými ustanoveními smernice 1999/5/ES..
Dansk [Danish] Undertegnede NETGEAR Inc. erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr Radiolan overholder
de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.
Deutsch
[German]
Hiermit erklärt NETGEAR Inc., dass sich das Gerät Radiolan in Übereinstimmung mit
den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der
Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet.
Eesti [Estonian] Käesolevaga kinnitab NETGEAR Inc. seadme Radiolan vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ
põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
English Hereby, NETGEAR Inc., declares that this Radiolan is in compliance with the essential
requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.

v1.3, August 2006
iii
Español
[Spanish]
Por medio de la presente NETGEAR Inc. declara que el Radiolan cumple con los
requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la
Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Ελληνική
[Greek]
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ NETGEAR Inc. ΔΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ Radiolan ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ
ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΔΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ ΟΔΗΓΙΑΣ
1999/5/ΕΚ.
Français
[French]
Par la présente NETGEAR Inc. déclare que l'appareil Radiolan est conforme aux
exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.
Italiano [Italian] Con la presente NETGEAR Inc. dichiara che questo Radiolan è conforme ai requisiti
essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Latviski [Latvian] Ar šo NETGEAR Inc. deklarē, ka Radiolan atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām
prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.
Lietuvių
[Lithuanian]
Šiuo NETGEAR Inc. deklaruoja, kad šis Radiolan atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas
1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Nederlands
[Dutch]
Hierbij verklaart NETGEAR Inc. dat het toestel Radiolan in overeenstemming is met de
essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Malti [Maltese] Hawnhekk, NETGEAR Inc., jiddikjara li dan Radiolan jikkonforma mal-htigijiet essenzjali
u ma provvedimenti ohrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
Magyar
[Hungarian]
Alulírott, NETGEAR Inc. nyilatkozom, hogy a Radiolan megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ
követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
Polski [Polish] Niniejszym NETGEAR Inc. oświadcza, że Radiolan jest zgodny z zasadniczymi
wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
Português
[Portuguese] NETGEAR Inc. declara que este Radiolan está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Slovensko
[Slovenian]
NETGEAR Inc. izjavlja, da je ta Radiolan v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi
relevantnimi določili direktive 1999/5/ES.
Slovensky
[Slovak] NETGEAR Inc. týmto vyhlasuje, _e Radiolan spĺňa základné po_iadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.
Suomi [Finnish] NETGEAR Inc. vakuuttaa täten että Radiolan tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY
oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska
[Swedish]
Härmed intygar NETGEAR Inc. att denna Radiolan står I överensstämmelse med de
väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv
1999/5/EG.
Íslenska
[Icelandic]
Hér með lýsir NETGEAR Inc. yfir því að Radiolan er í samræmi við grunnkröfur og aðrar
kröfur, sem gerðar eru í tilskipun 1999/5/EC.
Norsk
[Norwegian] NETGEAR Inc. erklærer herved at utstyret Radiolan er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.

v1.3, August 2006
iv
FCC Requirements for Operation in the United States
FCC Information to User
This product does not contain any user serviceable components and is to be used with approved antennas only. Any
product changes or modifications will invalidate all applicable regulatory certifications and approvals
FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment
should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
FCC Declaration Of Conformity
We NETGEAR, Inc., 4500 Great America Parkway, Santa Clara, CA 95054, declare under our sole responsibility that
the model WN802T RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference, and
• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Radio Frequency Interference Warnings & Instructions
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following methods:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver
• Connect the equipment into an electrical outlet on a circuit different from that which the radio receiver is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Modifications made to the product, unless expressly approved by NETGEAR, Inc., could void the user's right to operate
the equipment.
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Tested to Comply
with FCC Standards
PY306200049
RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point

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v
Certificate of the Manufacturer/Importer
It is hereby certified that the RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point has been suppressed in accordance with the
conditions set out in the BMPT-AmtsblVfg 243/1991 and Vfg 46/1992. The operation of some equipment (for example,
test transmitters) in accordance with the regulations may, however, be subject to certain restrictions. Please refer to the
notes in the operating instructions.
The Federal Office for Telecommunications Approvals has been notified of the placing of this equipment on the market
and has been granted the right to test the series for compliance with the regulations.
Bestätigung des Herstellers/Importeurs
Es wird hiermit bestätigt, daß dasRangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point gemäß der im BMPT-AmtsblVfg 243/1991
und Vfg 46/1992 aufgeführten Bestimmungen entstört ist. Das vorschriftsmäßige Betreiben einiger Geräte (z.B.
Testsender) kann jedoch gewissen Beschränkungen unterliegen. Lesen Sie dazu bitte die Anmerkungen in der
Betriebsanleitung.
Das Bundesamt für Zulassungen in der Telekommunikation wurde davon unterrichtet, daß dieses Gerät auf den Markt
gebracht wurde und es ist berechtigt, die Serie auf die Erfüllung der Vorschriften hin zu überprüfen.
Product and Publication Details
Model Number: WN802T
Publication Date: August 2006
Product Family: Wireless Access Point
Product Name: RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point
Home or Business Product: Business
Language: English
Publication Part Number: 202-10204-01

v1.3, August 2006
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v1.3, August 2006
Contents
About This Manual
Conventions, Formats and Scope .................................................................................... ix
How to Use This Manual ................................................................................................... x
How to Print this Manual .................................................................................................... x
Chapter 1
Introduction
About the RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point .......................................................1-1
Key Features ..................................................................................................................1-1
System Requirements ....................................................................................................1-2
What’s in the Box ............................................................................................................1-2
Front Panel of the RangeMax NEXT ..............................................................................1-3
Back Panel of the RangeMax NEXT ..............................................................................1-4
RangeMax NEXT Default Settings Location ...................................................................1-5
Wall Mount Kit .................................................................................................................1-5
Chapter 2
Installation and Configuration
Wireless Equipment Placement and Range Guidelines .................................................2-1
System Requirements ....................................................................................................2-2
Configuring the RangeMax NEXT ..................................................................................2-3
Setting Your Basic LAN Settings ..............................................................................2-3
Configuring Your Wireless Settings ..........................................................................2-7
Verifying Basic Wireless Connectivity ......................................................................2-9
Deploying the RangeMax NEXT ...................................................................................2-10
Installing the Wall Mount Kit (Optional) ..................................................................2-10
Configuring and Testing Your PCs for Wireless Connectivity ................................. 2-11
Logging in to the RangeMax NEXT ........................................................................ 2-11
Chapter 3
Wireless Security Settings
Understanding WN802T Wireless Security Options .......................................................3-1

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v1.3, August 2006
WEP/WPA Settings ..................................................................................................3-2
SSID and WEP/WPA Settings Setup Form ..............................................................3-4
Configuring WEP ............................................................................................................3-5
Configuring WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK and WPA-PSK + WPA2-PSK .................................3-7
Restricting Wireless Access by MAC Address ...............................................................3-8
Chapter 4
Management
Rebooting the RangeMax NEXT ....................................................................................4-5
Viewing Statistics ............................................................................................................4-6
Advanced Wireless Settings ...........................................................................................4-7
Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
No lights are lit on the access point. ..............................................................................5-1
The Ethernet light is not lit. .............................................................................................5-1
The WLAN light is not lit. ...............................................................................................5-1
I cannot configure the access point from a browser. .....................................................5-2
I cannot access the Internet or the LAN with a wireless capable computer. .................5-2
When I enter a URL or IP address I get a timeout error. ................................................5-3
Using the Reset Button to Restore Factory Default Settings ..........................................5-3
Appendix A
Default Settings and Technical Specifications
Factory Default Settings ................................................................................................ A-1
Technical Specifications ................................................................................................. A-3
Appendix B
Related Documents
Index

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v1.3, August 2006
About This Manual
The NETGEAR®RangeMax™ NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual describes
how to install, configure and troubleshoot the RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point. The
information in this manual is intended for readers with intermediate computer and Internet skills.
Conventions, Formats and Scope
The conventions, formats, and scope of this manual are described in the following paragraphs:
•Typographical Conventions. This manual uses the following typographical conventions:
•Formats. This manual uses the following formats to highlight special messages:
Italics Emphasis, books, CDs, URL names
Bold User input
Fixed Screen text, file and server names, extensions, commands, IP addresses
Note: This format is used to highlight information of importance or special interest.
Tip: This format is used to highlight a procedure that will save time or resources.
Warning: Ignoring this type of note may result in a malfunction or damage to the
equipment.
Danger: This is a safety warning. Failure to take heed of this notice may result in
personal injury or death.

RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
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v1.3, August 2006
•Scope. This manual is written for the RangeMax NEXT according to these specifications:
For more information about network, Internet, firewall, and VPN technologies, see the links to the
NETGEAR website in Appendix B, “Related Documents”.
How to Use This Manual
The HTML version of this manual includes the following:
• Buttons, and , for browsing forwards or backwards through the manual one page
at a time
• A button that displays the table of contents and an button. Double-click on a
link in the table of contents or index to navigate directly to where the topic is described in the
manual.
• A button to access the full NETGEAR, Inc. online KnowledgeBase for the product
model.
• Links to PDF versions of the full manual and individual chapters.
How to Print this Manual
To print this manual you can choose one of the following several options, according to your needs.
•Printing a Page in the HTML View. Each page in the HTML version of the manual is
dedicated to a major topic. Use the Print button on the browser toolbar to print the page
contents.
•Printing a Chapter. Use the PDF of This Chapter link at the top left of any page.
– Click the PDF of This Chapter link at the top right of any page in the chapter you want to
print. The PDF version of the chapter you were viewing opens in a browser window.
Product Version RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point
Manual Publication Date August 2006
Note: Product updates are available on the NETGEAR, Inc. website at
http://kbserver.netgear.com/products/WN802T.asp.

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v1.3, August 2006
– Your computer must have the free Adobe Acrobat reader installed in order to view and
print PDF files. The Acrobat reader is available on the Adobe Web site at
http://www.adobe.com.
– Click the print icon in the upper left of the window.
•Printing the Full Manual. Use the Complete PDF Manual link at the top left of any page.
– Click the Complete PDF Manual link at the top left of any page in the manual. The PDF
version of the complete manual opens in a browser window.
– Click the print icon in the upper left of the window.
Tip: If your printer supports printing two pages on a single sheet of paper, you can
save paper and printer ink by selecting this feature.
Tip: If your printer supports printing two pages on a single sheet of paper, you can
save paper and printer ink by selecting this feature.

RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
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1-1
v1.3, August 2006
Chapter 1
Introduction
This chapter describes some of the key features of the NETGEAR RangeMax NEXT Wireless
Access Point. It also includes the minimum prerequisites for installation (“System Requirements”
on page 1-2.), package contents (“What’s in the Box” on page 1-2) and a description of the front
and back panels of the WN802T (“Front Panel of the RangeMax NEXT” on page 1-3).
About the RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point
The WN802T extends your home or small business network by providing high-speed access of up
to 300 Mbps1, with Gigabit wired support at the back end.RangeMax NEXT WN802T is
compliant with NEXT draft 802.11n. This next generation wireless standard utilizes advanced
MIMO (Multi-In, Multi-Out) technology, which delivers incredible speed and range, and for the
first time provides wireless interoperability at the highest speeds with other products such as Top
Dog™.
A RangeMax NEXT wireless network creates and maintains stable connections and enough
bandwidth to surf the Internet, check email, make Internet phone calls, share files and stream high-
definition videos, simultaneously, at any distance or location in the home or office. RangeMax
NEXT is compatible with all legacy b and g wireless products.
Preset internal antenna and draft 11n-True-Test high-performance testing and tuning provides
maximum performance and high-quality streaming every time.
Key Features
The RangeMax NEXT is easy-to-use and provides the following features:
• RangeMax™ Multi-In, Multi-Out (MIMO) technology
• Complies with draft 802.11n2, and is backwards compatible with 802.11b/g.
1. Maximum wireless signal derived from IEEE standard 802.11 specification. Actual data throughput will vary.
Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and
construction and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
2. Ibid.

RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
1-2 Introduction
v1.3, August 2006
• Delivers stable, application enhancing connections using Steady-Stream technology.
• Easy, Web-based setup for installation and management.
• NetBIOS login capability.
• Front panel LEDs for easy monitoring of status and activity.
• Flash memory for firmware upgrades.
System Requirements
Before installing the WN802T, make sure your system meets these requirements.
• A 10/100/1000 Mbps Local Area Network device such as a hub, router, or switch.
• The Category 5 UTP straight through Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector included in the
package, or one like it.
• A 100-240 V, 50-60 HZ AC Switching Power Supply.
• A Web browser for configuration such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or above, Netscape
Navigator 4.78 or above or Mozilla Firefox.
• At least one computer with the TCP/IP protocol installed.
• 802.11Next/b/g or 802.11b/g -compliant devices.
What’s in the Box
The product package should contain the following items:
• RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point.
• 12V, 1.5A Switching Power Supply
• Vertical stand
• Category 5 (CAT5) Ethernet cable.
•Resource CD
•NETGEAR RangeMax™ NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Installation Guide
• Wall mount kit.
• Warranty and Support Information Card.
If any of the parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your NETGEAR dealer. Keep the
carton, including the original packing materials, in case you need to return the router for repair.

RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
Introduction 1-3
v1.3, August 2006
Front Panel of the RangeMax NEXT
The front panel of the RangeMax NEXT houses three LEDS that display the status of power to the
wireless access point, Ethernet connectivity and whether a wireless signal is being sent. To identify
the status lights on the front panel of the WN802T and verify connection, refer to Table 1-1 below.
You can use the status lights on the front of the wireless access point to verify various conditions
described in the following table
Figure 1-1

RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
1-4 Introduction
v1.3, August 2006
.
Back Panel of the RangeMax NEXT
The back of the WN802T contains the items listed below:
Table 1-1. Status Light Descriptions
Label Activity Description
Power On -- Green Solid
Off
Solid Amber
Blinking Amber
Power is supplied the and the WN802T has passed its diagnostic test.
Power is not supplied to the router.
System is being initialized.
Firmware upgrade is in progress.
Ethernet On -- Amber
On -- Green
Blink – Amber or Green
Off
The Ethernet port has detected a connection at either 10 Mbps or
100 Mbps.
The Ethernet port has detected a connection at 1000 Mbps.
Data is being transmitted.
No ethernet link.
WLAN On – Slow blink
On – Fast blink
Off
The Wireless port is initializing and the wireless feature is enabled.
Indicates that a WLAN signal is being sent
Wireless radio is turned off..
Figure 1-2
1 – Reset Button
2 – Ethernet Port
3 – Power

RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
Introduction 1-5
v1.3, August 2006
Viewed from top to bottom:
1. The reset button which can be used to reset the WN802T or restore the factory default settings.
See Appendix A, “Default Settings and Technical Specifications” for more information on
restoring the factory default settings.
2. The Ethernet port for establishing a 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps or 1000 Mbps connection with the
network.
3. AC Universal Power Supply outlet.
RangeMax NEXT Default Settings Location
The label on the rear panel of the wireless access point contains the serial number, MAC address
and default login information for your WN802T device.
Wall Mount Kit
A Wall Mount kit that allows you to conveniently and securely mount your WN802T to a wall is
included with your wireless access point. The kit includes a top and bottom bracket. Four screws
are required to install the brackets and are not supplied with the kit. For instructions to install the
the wall mount kit, see “Installing the Wall Mount Kit (Optional)” on page 2-10.
Figure 1-3
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RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
1-6 Introduction
v1.3, August 2006

2-1
v1.3, August 2006
Chapter 2
Installation and Configuration
This chapter describes how to set up your RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point for wireless
connectivity to your LAN. This basic configuration will enable computers with 802.11b/g/Next or
802.11b/g wireless adapters to connect to the Internet, or access printers and files on your LAN.
You need to prepare these three things before you can establish a connection through your wireless
access point:
• A location for the WN802T that conforms to the “Wireless Equipment Placement and Range
Guidelines” below.
• The wireless access point connected to your LAN through a device such as a hub, switch,
router, or Cable/DSL gateway.
• One or more computers with properly configured 802.11b/g/Next or 802.11b/g wireless
adapters.
Wireless Equipment Placement and Range Guidelines
The operating distance or range of your wireless connection can vary significantly based on the
physical placement of the wireless access point. The latency, data throughput performance, and
notebook power consumption of wireless adapters also vary depending on your configuration
choices.
Note: Indoors, computers can connect over 802.11b/g/Next or 802.11b/g wireless
networks at ranges of several hundred feet or more. This distance can allow for
others outside your area to access your network. It is important to take appropriate
steps to secure your network from unauthorized access. The RangeMax NEXT
provides highly effective security features which are covered in detail in
“Understanding WN802T Wireless Security Options” on page 3-1. Deploy the
security features appropriate to your needs

RangeMax NEXT Wireless Access Point WN802T Reference Manual
2-2 Installation and Configuration
v1.3, August 2006
For best results, place your wireless access point:
• Near the center of the area in which your PCs will operate.
• In an elevated location such as a high shelf where the wirelessly connected PCs have line-of-
sight access (even if through walls).
• Away from sources of interference, such as PCs, microwaves, and 2.4 GHz cordless phones.
• Away from large metal surfaces.
A Wall Mount Kit is provided with your wireless access point. For installation instructions, see
“Installing the Wall Mount Kit (Optional)” on page 2-10.
If using multiple access points, it is better if adjacent access points use different radio frequency
Channels to reduce interference. The recommended Channel spacing between adjacent access
points is 5 Channels (for example, use Channels 1 and 6, or 6 and 11).
The time it takes to establish a wireless connection can vary depending on both your security
settings and placement. Some types of security connections can take slightly longer to establish
and can consume more battery power on a notebook computer.
System Requirements
Before installing the WN802T, make sure your system meets these requirements:
• A 10/100/1000 Mbps Local Area Network device such as a hub, router, or switch.
• The Category 5 UTP straight through Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector included in the
package, or one like it.
• The 100-240 V, 50-60 HZ AC Switching Power Source that came with your device.
• A Web browser for configuration such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or above, Netscape
Navigator 4.78 or above or Mozilla Firefox.
• At least one computer with the TCP/IP protocol installed.
• 802.11Next/b/g or 802.11b/g-compliant devices.
Note: Failure to follow these guidelines can result in significant performance degradation
or inability to wirelessly connect to the WN802T. For complete performance
specifications, see Appendix A, “Default Settings and Technical Specifications”.