NI PXI-1033 User manual
PXI
NI PXI-1033 User Manual
NI PXI-1033 User Manual
May 2012
371991C-01
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Important Information
Warranty
The PXI-1033 is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced by
receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the
warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
The media on which you receive National Instruments software are warranted not to fail to execute programming instructions, due to defects in
materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments
will, at its option, repair or replace software media that do not execute programming instructions if National Instruments receives notice of such defects
during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before any
equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are covered by
warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this document is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical accuracy. In
the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent editions of this document
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failures caused by owner’s failure to follow the National Instruments installation, operation, or maintenance instructions; owner’s modification of the
product; owner’s abuse, misuse, or negligent acts; and power failure or surges, fire, flood, accident, actions of third parties, or other events outside
reasonable control.
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(1) NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED WITH COMPONENTS AND TESTING FOR A LEVEL OF
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(2) IN ANY APPLICATION, INCLUDING THE ABOVE, RELIABILITY OF OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE PRODUCTS CAN BE
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AND DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE USED TO DEVELOP AN APPLICATION, INSTALLATION ERRORS, SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE
COMPATIBILITY PROBLEMS, MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC MONITORING OR CONTROL DEVICES,
TRANSIENT FAILURES OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS (HARDWARE AND/OR SOFTWARE), UNANTICIPATED USES OR MISUSES, OR
ERRORS ON THE PART OF THE USER OR APPLICATIONS DESIGNER (ADVERSE FACTORS SUCH AS THESE ARE HEREAFTER
COLLECTIVELY TERMED “SYSTEM FAILURES”). ANY APPLICATION WHERE A SYSTEM FAILURE WOULD CREATE A RISK OF
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THE USER OR APPLICATION DESIGNER MUST TAKE REASONABLY PRUDENT STEPS TO PROTECT AGAINST SYSTEM FAILURES,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO BACK-UP OR SHUT DOWN MECHANISMS. BECAUSE EACH END-USER SYSTEM IS
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NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE INCORPORATED IN A SYSTEM OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, THE APPROPRIATE DESIGN, PROCESS AND SAFETY LEVEL OF SUCH SYSTEM OR APPLICATION.
Compliance
Electromagnetic Compatibility Information
This hardware has been tested and found to comply with the applicable regulatory requirements and limits for electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) as indicated in the hardware’s Declaration of Conformity (DoC)1. These requirements and limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the hardware is operated in the intended
electromagnetic environment. In special cases, for example when either highly sensitive or noisy hardware is being used in close
proximity, additional mitigation measures may have to be employed to minimize the potential for electromagnetic interference.
While this hardware is compliant with the applicable regulatory EMC requirements, there is no guarantee that interference will
not occur in a particular installation. To minimize the potential for the hardware to cause interference to radio and television
reception or to experience unacceptable performance degradation, install and use this hardware in strict accordance with the
instructions in the hardware documentation and the DoC1.
If this hardware does cause interference with licensed radio communications services or other nearby electronics, which can be
determined by turning the hardware off and on, you are encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
• Reorient the antenna of the receiver (the device suffering interference).
• Relocate the transmitter (the device generating interference) with respect to the receiver.
• Plug the transmitter into a different outlet so that the transmitter and the receiver are on different branch circuits.
Some hardware may require the use of a metal, shielded enclosure (windowless version) to meet the EMC requirements for
special EMC environments such as, for marine use or in heavy industrial areas. Refer to the hardware’s user documentation and
the DoC1for product installation requirements.
When the hardware is connected to a test object or to test leads, the system may become more sensitive to disturbances or may
cause interference in the local electromagnetic environment.
Operation of this hardware in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference. Users are required to correct the
interference at their own expense or cease operation of the hardware.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by National Instruments could void the user’s right to operate the hardware
under the local regulatory rules.
Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance, operate this product only with shielded cables and
accessories.
1 The Declaration of Conformity (DoC) contains important EMC compliance information and instructions for the user or
installer. To obtain the DoC for this product, visit ni.com/certification, search by model number or product line,
and click the appropriate link in the Certification column.
©National Instruments vi NI PXI-1033 User Manual
Contents
About This Manual
Conventions ...................................................................................................................viii
Related Documentation..................................................................................................ix
Chapter 1
Getting Started
Unpacking......................................................................................................................1-1
What You Need to Get Started ......................................................................................1-1
Key Features ..................................................................................................................1-2
Chassis Description........................................................................................................1-3
Optional Equipment.......................................................................................................1-5
EMC Filler Panels ...........................................................................................1-5
Rack Mount Kit ...............................................................................................1-5
Handle/Feet Kit ...............................................................................................1-5
NI PXI-1033 Backplane Overview................................................................................1-6
Interoperability with CompactPCI ..................................................................1-6
MXI Interface ..................................................................................................1-6
Star Trigger Slot ..............................................................................................1-6
Peripheral Slots................................................................................................1-7
Local Bus.........................................................................................................1-7
Trigger Bus......................................................................................................1-8
System Reference Clock..................................................................................1-8
Chapter 2
Installation and Configuration
Safety Information .........................................................................................................2-1
Chassis Cooling Considerations ....................................................................................2-2
Providing Adequate Clearance ........................................................................2-2
Setting Fan Speed ............................................................................................2-3
Installing Filler Panels.....................................................................................2-3
Rack Mounting ..............................................................................................................2-4
Connecting Safety Ground.............................................................................................2-4
Connecting to Power Source..........................................................................................2-4
Getting Started With The System ..................................................................................2-4
Unpacking The MXI-Express Host Card.......................................................................2-5
Hardware Installation.....................................................................................................2-5
Installing an NI ExpressCard Module .............................................................2-5
Installing an NI PCI Express Host Card..........................................................2-7
Contents
NI PXI-1033 User Manual vii ni.com
Cabling ............................................................................................................ 2-9
Powering Up the MXI-Express System .......................................................... 2-10
Powering Down the MXI-Express System ..................................................... 2-10
Checking LEDs for Status............................................................................... 2-11
Functional Overview ..................................................................................................... 2-11
MXI-Express Cable Options ......................................................................................... 2-12
Installing PXI Modules.................................................................................................. 2-12
PXI System Configuration with MAX .......................................................................... 2-13
Basic PXI System Configuration .................................................................... 2-14
Trigger Configuration in MAX....................................................................... 2-15
Using System Configuration and Initialization Files .................................................... 2-16
Chapter 3
Maintenance
Service Interval.............................................................................................................. 3-1
Preparation.....................................................................................................................3-1
Cleaning......................................................................................................................... 3-1
Interior Cleaning ............................................................................................. 3-2
Exterior Cleaning ............................................................................................ 3-2
Cleaning and Replacing the Fan Filter .......................................................................... 3-2
Appendix A
Specifications
Appendix B
Pinouts
Appendix C
Technical Support and Professional Services
Glossary
Index
©National Instruments viii NI PXI-1033 User Manual
About This Manual
The NI PXI-1033 User Manual contains information about installing,
configuring, using, and maintaining the NI PXI-1033 chassis.
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
»The »symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialog box options
to a final action. The sequence Options»Settings»General directs you to
pull down the Options menu, select the Settings item, and select General
from the last dialog box.
This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
This icon denotes a caution, which advises you of precautions to take to
avoid injury, data loss, or a system crash. When this symbol is marked
on a product, refer to the Read Me First: Safety and Electromagnetic
Compatibility document, shipped with the product, for precautions to take.
bold Bold text denotes items that you must select or click in the software, such
as menu items and dialog box options. Bold text also denotes parameter
names.
italic Italic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross-reference, or an introduction
to a key concept. Italic text also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word
or value that you must supply.
monospace Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the
keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples.
This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories,
programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations,
variables, filenames, and extensions.
About This Manual
NI PXI-1033 User Manual ix ni.com
Related Documentation
The following documents contain information that you might find helpful
as you read this manual:
•CompactPCI Specification PICMG 2.0 R 3.0
•PXI Hardware Specification
•PXI Software Specification
• IEEE 1101.1-1991, IEEE Standard for Mechanical Core
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEC 603-2 Connectors
• IEEE 1101.10, IEEE Standard for Additional Mechanical
Specifications for Microcomputers Using IEEE 1101.1 Equipment
Practice
©National Instruments 1-1 NI PXI-1033 User Manual
Getting Started
This chapter describes the key features of the NI PXI-1033 chassis, and lists
the kit contents and optional equipment you can order from National
Instruments.
Unpacking
Carefully inspect the shipping container and the chassis for damage. Check
for visible damage to the metal work. Check to make sure all handles,
hardware, and switches are undamaged. Inspect the inner chassis for any
possible damage, debris, or detached components. If damage appears to
have been caused during shipment, file a claim with the carrier. Retain the
packing material for possible inspection and/or reshipment.
What You Need to Get Started
❑NI PXI-1033 chassis
❑Filler panels
❑AC power cable—refer to Table 1-1 for AC power cables
❑NI PXI-1033 User Manual
❑Read Me First: Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility
❑Driver CD-ROM containing NI PXI chassis software
❑Chassis number labels
❑MXI-Express x1 cable
❑MXI-Express x1 host controller card
Chapter 1 Getting Started
NI PXI-1033 User Manual 1-2 ni.com
If you are missing any of the items listed in Table 1-1, or if you have the
incorrect AC power cable, contact National Instruments.
Key Features
The NI PXI-1033 combines a 5-slot PXI backplane with a structural design
that has been optimized for maximum usability in a wide range of
applications.
The key features of the chassis include the following:
• Accepts 3U PXI and CompactPCI (PICMG 2.0 R 3.0) modules
• 5 peripheral slots in a rugged, compact chassis with universal AC
input, and automatic voltage/frequency ranging
• Integrated MXI-Express controller
• On/Off (Standby) power switch on the front panel for easy access
• AUTO/HIGH temperature-controlled fan speed based on air-intake
temperature to minimize audible noise
• Carrying handle for portability (Optional)
• Rack mountable
Table 1-1. AC Power Cables
Power Cable Reference Standards
Standard 120 V (USA) NEMA 5-15
Switzerland 220 V SEV
Australia 240 V AS C112
Universal Euro 230 V CEE (7), II, IV, VII IEC83
North America 240 V NEMA 6-15
United Kingdom 230 V BS 1363/IEC83
Japan 100 V JIS C8303
Chapter 1 Getting Started
©National Instruments 1-3 NI PXI-1033 User Manual
Chassis Description
Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-2 show the key features of the NI PXI-1033
chassis front and rear panels. Figure 1-1 shows the front view of the
NI PXI-1033. Figure 1-2 shows the rear view of the NI PXI-1033.
Figure 1-3 shows the bottom of the chassis.
Figure 1-1. Front View of the NI PXI-1033 Chassis
1 Power Supply Airflow
Intake Vents
2 PXI Backplane
3 Rubber Foot
4 Generic Peripheral Slots
5 Star Trigger/Peripheral Slot
6 Link LED
7 Power Switch
2
3
4
5
76
1
NI PXI-1033
Chapter 1 Getting Started
©National Instruments 1-5 NI PXI-1033 User Manual
Figure 1-3. Bottom View of the NI PXI-1033 Chassis
Optional Equipment
Contact National Instruments to order the following options for the
NI PXI-1033 chassis.
EMC Filler Panels
Optional EMC filler panel kits are available from National Instruments.
Rack Mount Kit
A rack mount kit option is available for mounting the NI PXI-1033 chassis
into a 19 in. instrument cabinet.
Handle/Feet Kit
An optional side handle and rubber feet kit is available from National
Instruments to provide a handle for portability.
1 Rubber Foot
2 Power Switch
3 Air Filter Cover
4 Air Filter Cover Screw
2 3
14
Chapter 1 Getting Started
NI PXI-1033 User Manual 1-6 ni.com
NI PXI-1033 Backplane Overview
Interoperability with CompactPCI
The NI PXI-1033 backplane is interoperable with 5 V and universal
PXI-compatible products and standard CompactPCI products. This is an
important feature, because some PXI systems may require components that
do not implement PXI-specific features. For example, you may want to use
a standard CompactPCI network interface card in a PXI chassis.
The signals on the backplane P1 connectors meet the requirements of the
CompactPCI specification for both peripheral and system modules. Refer
to Appendix B, Pinouts, for pinout information.
The PXI-specific signals are on the backplane P2 connectors and are
found only on those signal lines reserved or not used in the CompactPCI
64-bit specification. Therefore, all modules that meet the requirements
of the CompactPCI 64-bit specification will function in the NI PXI-1033.
Refer to Appendix B, Pinouts, for pinout information.
Note The NI PXI-1033 backplane is 32-bit PCI. 64-bit CompactPCI cards will operate in
32-bit mode in this chassis.
The chassis backplane has +5 V V(I/O). Refer to the CompactPCI
Specification PICMG 2.0 R 3.0 for details regarding V(I/O).
MXI Interface
The NI PXI-1033 chassis has a built-in x1 MXI-Express interface that can
be accessed through the MXI-Express chassis controller connector on the
back of the chassis, as shown in Figure 1-2.
The MXI interface can be cabled to a remote system with a host card using
a x1 MXI-Express cable to provide control of the NI PXI-1033 chassis.
Star Trigger Slot
The star trigger (ST) slot is slot 2. This slot has dedicated equal-length
trigger lines between slot 2 and peripheral slots 3 through 6 (refer to
Figure 1-4). Slot 2 is intended for modules with ST functionality that can
provide individual triggers to all other peripheral modules. However, if you
do not require advanced trigger functionality, you can install any standard
peripheral module in this slot.
Chapter 1 Getting Started
©National Instruments 1-7 NI PXI-1033 User Manual
The star trigger slot can also be used to provide a PXI_CLK10 signal to
the backplane. For more information regarding PXI_CLK10, refer to the
System Reference Clock section.
Peripheral Slots
There are five peripheral slots, including the star trigger slot.
Local Bus
The PXI backplane local bus is a daisy-chained bus that connects each
peripheral slot with adjacent peripheral slots to the left and right (refer to
Figure 1-4). For example, the right local bus of slot 2 connects to the left
local bus of slot 3, and so on.
The left local bus signal lines on slot 2 are used for star trigger. The right
local bus signal lines on slot 6 are not routed anywhere.
Each local bus is 13 lines wide and can pass analog signals up to
42 V between cards or provide a high-speed TTL side-band digital
communication path that does not reduce the PXI bus bandwidth.
Initialization software uses the configuration information specific to
adjacent peripheral modules to evaluate local bus compatibility.
Figure 1-4. PXI Star Trigger and Local Bus Routing
Star Trigger/Peripheral Slot [2]
Peripheral Slot [3]
Peripheral Slot [4]
Local
Bus
Local
Bus
Star Triggers
PCI Arbitration and Clock Signals
Peripheral Slot [5]
Peripheral Slot [6]
Local
Bus
Local
Bus
Embedded
MXI
Controller
Chapter 1 Getting Started
NI PXI-1033 User Manual 1-8 ni.com
Trigger Bus
All slots share eight PXI trigger lines. You can use these trigger lines
in a variety of ways. For example, you can use triggers to synchronize
the operation of several different PXI peripheral modules. In other
applications, one module located in slot 2 can control carefully timed
sequences of operations performed on other modules in the system.
Modules can pass triggers to one another, allowing precisely timed
responses to asynchronous external events the system is monitoring
or controlling.
System Reference Clock
The NI PXI-1033 supplies the PXI 10 MHz system clock signal
(PXI_CLK10) independently to each peripheral slot. An independent
buffer (having a source impedance matched to the backplane and a skew of
less than 250 ps between slots) drives the clock signal to each peripheral
slot. You can use this common reference clock signal to synchronize
multiple modules in a measurement or control system. You can drive
PXI_CLK10 from an external source through the PXI_CLK10_IN pin on
the P2 connector of the star trigger slot. Refer to Table B-2, P2 (J2)
Connector Pinout for the Star Trigger Slot. You must manually switch S1
on the chassis backplane to enable or disable routing an external clock to
peripheral slots.
©National Instruments 2-1 NI PXI-1033 User Manual
Installation and Configuration
This chapter describes how to install, configure, and use the NI PXI-1033
chassis.
Before connecting the chassis to a power source, read this chapter and the
Read Me First: Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility document
included with your chassis.
Safety Information
Caution Before undertaking any troubleshooting, maintenance, or exploratory procedure,
carefully read the following caution notices.
This equipment contains voltage hazardous to human life and safety, and is
capable of inflicting personal injury.
•Chassis Grounding—The chassis requires a connection from the
premise wire safety ground to the chassis ground. The earth safety
ground must be connected during use of this equipment to minimize
shock hazards. Refer to the Connecting Safety Ground section for
instructions on connecting safety ground.
•Live Circuits—Operating personnel and service personnel must not
remove protective covers when operating or servicing the chassis.
Adjustments and service to internal components must be undertaken
by qualified service technicians. During service of this product,
the mains connector to the premise wiring must be disconnected.
Dangerous voltages may be present under certain conditions;
use extreme caution.
•Explosive Atmosphere—Do not operate the chassis in conditions
where flammable gases are present. Under such conditions, this
equipment is unsafe and may ignite the gases or gas fumes.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration
NI PXI-1033 User Manual 2-2 ni.com
•Part Replacement—Only service this equipment with parts that are
exact replacements, both electrically and mechanically. Contact
National Instruments for replacement part information. Installation of
parts with those that are not direct replacements may cause harm to
personnel operating the chassis. Furthermore, damage or fire may
occur if replacement parts are unsuitable.
•Modification—Do not modify any part of the chassis from its original
condition. Unsuitable modifications may result in safety hazards.
Chassis Cooling Considerations
The chassis is designed to operate on a bench or in an instrument rack.
Determine how you want to use the chassis and follow the appropriate
installation instructions.
Providing Adequate Clearance
Apertures in the top, bottom, front, rear, and along the right side of the
chassis facilitate power supply and module cooling. Air enters through
filters and fan inlet in the bottom of the chassis for module cooling. It then
exits through the upper sections at the right side, back, and through the top,
as shown in Figure 2-1. Air cooling the power supply enters the front of the
chassis, which is shown in Figure 1-1, Front View of the NI PXI-1033
Chassis, then exits through the rear of the chassis, which is shown in
Figure 1-2, Rear View of the NI PXI-1033 Chassis. Place the chassis on a
bench top or in an instrument rack so that the fans (air inlets) and the air
outlet apertures along the right side, the top, and the back of the chassis
have adequate ventilation. Provide at least 44.5 mm (1.75 in.) clearance
above, behind, and on the sides of the unit for adequate venting.
High-power applications may require additional clearance.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration
©National Instruments 2-3 NI PXI-1033 User Manual
Figure 2-1. NI PXI-1033 Module Cooling Airflow Side View
Install the chassis so that you can easily access the bottom panel. This
simplifies replacing the air filters, if necessary.
Setting Fan Speed
The AUTO/HIGH fan-speed selector switch is on the rear panel of the
NI PXI-1033. Refer to Figure 1-2, Rear View of the NI PXI-1033 Chassis,
to locate the fan-speed selector switch. Select HIGH for maximum cooling
performance (recommended) or AUTO for quieter operation. The fan
speed is determined by chassis intake air temperature when set to AUTO.
Installing Filler Panels
To improve module cooling performance, install filler panels (provided
with the chassis) in unused or empty slots. Secure with the captive
mounting screws provided.
1 Air Outlets 2 Air Intake
2
1
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