Rohde & Schwarz FPL1000 Series User manual

R&S®FPL1000
Spectrum Analyzer
User Manual
User Manual
1178.3370.02 ─ 03
(;ÜQÔ2)

This manual applies to the following R&S®FPL1000 models with firmware version 1.10 and higher:
●R&S®FPL1003 (1304.0004K03) - FPL1000 with maximum frequency 3 GHz
In addition to the base unit, the following options are described:
●R&S FPL1000-B4, OCXO (1323.1902.02)
●R&S FPL1000-B5, Additional Interfaces (1323.1883.02)
●R&S FPL1000-B10, GPIB interface (1323.1890.02)
●R&S FPL1000-B22, preamplifier (1323.1719.02)
●R&S FPL1000-B25, electronic attenuator (1323.1990.02)
●R&S FPL1000-B30, DC power supply (1323.1877.02)
●R&S FPL1000-B31, Li-Ion battery pack and charger (1323.1725.02)
●R&S FPL1-K9 (1323.1754.02)
© 2017 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany
Phone: [phone] - 0
Fax: [phone]
Email: [email protected]
Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com
Subject to change – Data without tolerance limits is not binding.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of their owners.
Throughout this manual, products from Rohde & Schwarz are indicated without the ® symbol, e.g. R&S®FPL1000 is indicated as
R&S FPL1000.

Contents
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3User Manual 1178.3370.02 ─ 03
Contents
1 Preface.................................................................................................... 7
1.1 For Your Safety............................................................................................................. 7
1.2 Conventions Used in the Documentation...................................................................7
2 Documentation Overview......................................................................9
2.1 Getting Started Manual.................................................................................................9
2.2 User Manuals and Help.................................................................................................9
2.3 Service Manual.............................................................................................................. 9
2.4 Instrument Security Procedures................................................................................10
2.5 Basic Safety Instructions........................................................................................... 10
2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures....................................................................................... 10
2.7 Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment (OSA).....................................10
2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc.......................................10
3 Welcome to the R&S FPL1000............................................................ 11
4 Getting Started..................................................................................... 12
4.1 Preparing for Use........................................................................................................ 12
4.2 Instrument Tour...........................................................................................................33
4.3 Trying Out the Instrument.......................................................................................... 44
4.4 Operating the Instrument........................................................................................... 62
5 Applications, Measurement Channels, and Result Displays........... 81
5.1 Available Applications................................................................................................81
5.2 R&S MultiView............................................................................................................. 82
5.3 Defining Channel Setups............................................................................................83
5.4 Running a Sequence of Measurements.................................................................... 85
5.5 Channel Setup Overview............................................................................................ 89
5.6 Configuring Result Displays...................................................................................... 90
6 Common Instrument Functions..........................................................96
6.1 Toolbar Functions.......................................................................................................96
6.2 Data Management....................................................................................................... 97
6.3 General Instrument Setup........................................................................................ 125
6.4 Network and Remote Operation.............................................................................. 162

Contents
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7 The Spectrum Application (RF Measurements).............................. 230
7.1 Configuration Overview............................................................................................230
7.2 Measurements and Results......................................................................................232
7.3 Receiving Data Input and Providing Data Output.................................................. 363
7.4 Frequency and Span Configuration........................................................................ 375
7.5 Amplitude and Vertical Axis Configuration............................................................ 381
7.6 Bandwidth, Filter and Sweep Configuration...........................................................390
7.7 Trigger and Gate Configuration...............................................................................405
7.8 Adjusting Settings Automatically............................................................................418
7.9 Marker Usage.............................................................................................................421
7.10 Trace Configuration.................................................................................................. 459
7.11 Display and Limit Lines............................................................................................ 488
7.12 Zoomed Displays...................................................................................................... 507
7.13 Importing and Exporting Measurement Results for Evaluation........................... 511
7.14 Optimizing Measurements....................................................................................... 518
8 Remote Commands........................................................................... 520
8.1 Conventions Used in SCPI Command Descriptions..............................................520
8.2 Common Suffixes......................................................................................................521
8.3 Common Commands................................................................................................ 521
8.4 Commands for Remote Instrument Operation....................................................... 525
8.5 Selecting the Operating Mode and Application..................................................... 526
8.6 Configuring and Performing Measurements.......................................................... 534
8.7 Remote Commands for Result Displays.................................................................632
8.8 Setting Basic Spectrum RF Measurement Parameters......................................... 640
8.9 Managing Settings and Results...............................................................................785
8.10 Configuring the R&S FPL1000................................................................................. 815
8.11 Using the Status Register........................................................................................ 840
8.12 Deprecated Commands............................................................................................ 853
9 Maintenance....................................................................................... 855
9.1 Cleaning..................................................................................................................... 855
10 Troubleshooting.................................................................................857
10.1 Error Information.......................................................................................................857

Contents
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10.2 Error Messages in Remote Control Mode...............................................................858
10.3 Troubleshooting Remote Operation........................................................................859
10.4 Miscellaneous Troubleshooting Hints.................................................................... 860
10.5 Collecting Information for Technical Support........................................................862
List of Commands (Spectrum mode)............................................... 864
Index....................................................................................................880

Contents
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Preface
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1 Preface
This chapter provides safety-related information, an overview of the user documenta-
tion and the conventions used in the documentation.
1.1 For Your Safety
The R&S FPL1000 is designated for use in industrial, administrative, and laboratory
environments. Use the R&S FPL1000 only for its designated purpose. Observe the
safety and usage instructions documented in the user manual, as well as operating
conditions and performance limits stated in the data sheet.
The product documentation helps you use the R&S FPL1000 safely and efficiently.
Keep the product documentation in a safe place and pass it on to subsequent users.
Safety information is part of the product documentation. It warns you about potential
dangers and gives instructions how to prevent personal injury or damage caused by
dangerous situations. Safety information is provided as follows:
●In the "Basic Safety Instructions", safety issues are grouped according to subjects.
For example, one subject is electrical safety. The "Basic Safety Instructions" are
delivered with the R&S FPL1000 in different languages in print.
●Throughout the documentation, safety instructions are provided when you need to
take care during setup or operation. Always read the safety instructions carefully.
Make sure to comply fully with them. Do not take risks and do not underestimate
the potential danger of small details such as a damaged power cable.
1.2 Conventions Used in the Documentation
1.2.1 Typographical Conventions
The following text markers are used throughout this documentation:
Convention Description
"Graphical user interface ele-
ments"
All names of graphical user interface elements on the screen, such as
dialog boxes, menus, options, buttons, and softkeys are enclosed by
quotation marks.
KEYS Key names are written in capital letters.
File names, commands,
program code
File names, commands, coding samples and screen output are distin-
guished by their font.
Input Input to be entered by the user is displayed in italics.
Conventions Used in the Documentation

Preface
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8User Manual 1178.3370.02 ─ 03
Convention Description
Links Links that you can click are displayed in blue font.
"References" References to other parts of the documentation are enclosed by quota-
tion marks.
1.2.2 Conventions for Procedure Descriptions
When operating the instrument, several alternative methods may be available to per-
form the same task. In this case, the procedure using the touchscreen is described.
Any elements that can be activated by touching can also be clicked using an addition-
ally connected mouse. The alternative procedure using the keys on the instrument or
the on-screen keyboard is only described if it deviates from the standard operating pro-
cedures.
The term "select" may refer to any of the described methods, i.e. using a finger on the
touchscreen, a mouse pointer in the display, or a key on the instrument or on a key-
board.
1.2.3 Notes on Screenshots
When describing the functions of the product, we use sample screenshots. These
screenshots are meant to illustrate as much as possible of the provided functions and
possible interdependencies between parameters. The shown values may not represent
realistic usage scenarios.
The screenshots usually show a fully equipped product, that is: with all options instal-
led. Thus, some functions shown in the screenshots may not be available in your par-
ticular product configuration.
Conventions Used in the Documentation

Documentation Overview
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9User Manual 1178.3370.02 ─ 03
2 Documentation Overview
This section provides an overview of the R&S FPL1000 user documentation. Unless
specified otherwise, you find the documents on the R&S FPL1000 product page at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/FPL1000
2.1 Getting Started Manual
Introduces the R&S FPL1000 and describes how to set up and start working with the
product. Includes basic operations, typical measurement examples, and general infor-
mation, e.g. safety instructions, etc.
A printed version is delivered with the instrument. A PDF version is available for down-
load on the Internet.
2.2 User Manuals and Help
Separate user manuals are provided for the base unit and the firmware applications:
●Base unit manual
Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also provides an
introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote control com-
mands with programming examples, and information on maintenance, instrument
interfaces and error messages. Includes the contents of the getting started manual.
●Firmware application manual
Contains the description of the specific functions of a firmware application, includ-
ing remote control commands. Basic information on operating the R&S FPL1000 is
not included.
The contents of the user manuals are available as help in the R&S FPL1000. The help
offers quick, context-sensitive access to the complete information for the base unit and
the firmware applications.
All user manuals are also available for download or for immediate display on the Inter-
net.
2.3 Service Manual
Describes the performance test for checking the rated specifications, module replace-
ment and repair, firmware update, troubleshooting and fault elimination, and contains
mechanical drawings and spare part lists.
The service manual is available for registered users on the global Rohde & Schwarz
information system (GLORIS):
Service Manual

Documentation Overview
R&S®FPL1000
10User Manual 1178.3370.02 ─ 03
https://gloris.rohde-schwarz.com).
2.4 Instrument Security Procedures
Deals with security issues when working with the R&S FPL1000 in secure areas. It is
available for download on the Internet.
2.5 Basic Safety Instructions
Contains safety instructions, operating conditions and further important information.
The printed document is delivered with the instrument.
2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures
The data sheet contains the technical specifications of the R&S FPL1000. It also lists
the firmware applications and their order numbers, and optional accessories.
The brochure provides an overview of the instrument and deals with the specific char-
acteristics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/FPL1000
2.7 Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment
(OSA)
The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the current
firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
The open source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of the
used open source software.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/FPL1000
2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers,
etc.
These documents deal with special applications or background information on particu-
lar topics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/FPL1000
Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc.