Ryobi RCV36 User manual

ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
Cordless
Cultivator
RCV36

1
IMPORTANT!
It is essential that you read the instructions
in this manual before assembling, operating,
and maintaining the product.
Subject to technical modication.
Safety, performance, and dependability have
been given top priority in the design of your
cordless cultivator.
INTENDED USE
The product is intended only for outdoor
use by a standing operator walking with the
product. For safety reasons, the product must
be adequately controlled by using two-handed
operation at all times.
The product is designed for cultivating or
loosening soil in an open domestic garden
area. The maximum working depth of the
product is 19.7 cm deep and 25.4 cm wide.
The product should be used only as described
in this manual. Do not use the product for any
other purpose.
GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING! When using the product, the
safety rules must be followed. For your own
safety and that of bystanders, read these
instructions before operating the product.
Keep the instructions safe for later use.
TRAINING
■Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar
with the controls and the correct use of the
product.
■Never allow children, persons with reduced
physical, sensory or mental capabilities,
lack of experience and knowledge, or
people unfamiliar with these instructions
to use the product. Local regulations may
restrict the age of the operator.
■Keep in mind that the operator or user
is responsible for accidents or hazards
occurring to other people or their property.
■Keep bystanders, children, and pets 15 m
away from the area of operation. Turn off
the product if anyone enters the area.
■Never use the product while tired, ill, or
under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or
medication.
PREPARATION
■Some regions have regulations that restrict
the use of the product to some operations.
Check with your local authority for advice.
■Wear full eye and hearing protection while
operating the product.
■Hearing protection may restrict the
operator’s ability to hear warning sounds,
pay particular attention to potential hazards
around and inside the working area.
■Wear heavy, long trousers, boots, and
gloves. Do not wear loose-fitting clothing,
short trousers, or jewellery of any kind. Do
not use the product with bare feet.
■Secure long hair so it is above shoulder
level to prevent entanglement in moving
parts.
■Before use and after any impact, check that
there are no damaged parts. A defective
switch or any part that is damaged or worn
should be properly repaired or replaced by
an authorised service facility.
■Make sure that the cultivator attachment is
properly installed and securely fastened.
■Before using, always visually inspect to
see that the blade, blade bolts, and cutter
assembly are not worn or damaged.
Replace worn or damaged blade and bolts
in sets to preserve balance.
■Never operate the product unless all
guards, deflectors, and handles are
properly and securely attached.
■Consider the environment in which you are
working. Keep the working area free from
wires, sticks, stones, and debris, which if
struck by the cutter, can become thrown
objects.
■Check the tines before each use. Replace
the tine assemblies with new ones
when necessary. Worn tines invite poor
performance and overload of the motor.

2
BATTERY TOOL USE AND CARE
■Recharge only with the charger specified
by the manufacturer. A charger that is
suitable for one type of battery pack may
create a risk of fire when used with another
battery pack.
■Use power tools only with specifically
designated battery packs. Use of any other
battery packs may create a risk of injury
and fire.
■When battery pack is not in use, keep it
away from other metal objects, like paper
clips, coins, keys, nails, screws, or other
small metal objects, that can make a
connection from one terminal to another.
Shorting the battery terminals together
may cause burns or a fire.
■Under abusive conditions, liquid may be
ejected from the battery; avoid contact.
If contact accidentally occurs, flush with
water. If liquid contacts eyes, additionally
seek medical help. Liquid ejected from the
battery may cause irritation or burns.
CULTIVATOR SAFETY WARNINGS
■Wear a face filter in dusty conditions to
reduce the risk of injury associated with the
inhalation of dust.
■Use the product across the face of slopes,
never up and down. Exercise extreme
caution when changing direction on slopes.
■Exercise extreme caution when reversing
or pulling the product towards you.
■Never pick up or carry the product while the
motor is running.
■Do not operate the product near
underground electric cables, telephone
lines, pipes, or hoses.
■Do not use the product on rocky surfaces.
■Use the product only in daylight or good
artificial light.
■Keep proper footing and balance at all
times, especially on slopes.
■Do not walk backwards when using the
product.
■Walk, never run with the product.
■Do not use the product near drop-offs,
ditches, excessively steep slopes, or
embankments. Poor footing could cause a
slip-and-fall accident.
■Exercise extreme caution when working on
difficult soil. If the soil is very hard, water a
few days before cultivation.
■Avoid working the soil when soggy or wet.
Wait a day or two after heavy rain for the
ground to dry.
■Keep hands and feet away from the
rotating tines at all times and especially
when turning on the motor or when the
engine is running.
■Beware of objects thrown by the rotating
tines. Clear debris like small stones,
gravel, and other foreign objects from the
work area before starting operation. Wires
or string may become entangled with the
rotating tines.
■Beware; the tines continue to rotate after
the motor is turned off.
■Turn off the product and make sure that
all moving parts have come to a complete
stop:
●before servicing
●before leaving the product unattended
●before cleaning the product or clearing
a blockage
●before changing accessories
●before checking for any damage after
hitting an object
●before checking for any damage if the
product starts to vibrate abnormally
●before performing maintenance
■Always ensure that ventilation openings
are kept clear of debris.
■Make sure that all the protective devices
are fitted and in good condition.
■Do not modify the product in any way
as this may increase the risk of injury to
yourself or others.
■Injuries may be caused or aggravated by
prolonged use of a tool. When using any
tool for prolonged periods, ensure to take
regular breaks.

3
CAUTION: The product may bounce
upward or jump forward if the tines strike
extremely hard packed soil, frozen ground, or
buried obstacles, such as large stones, roots,
and stumps.
CAUTION: Before moving the product from
one area to another, turn o󰀨 the product, and
wait for the tines to come to a complete stop.
Be careful not to let the tines touch the ground
while moving the product. The tines, as well
as the product itself, may be damaged even if
the product is turned o󰀨.
OPERATING TIPS
■To reduce the risk of injury from contact
with the moving parts or from thrown
objects, the operator must stand behind
the handlebar. Never stand to the side or
in front of the handlebars while the product
is in operation.
■Always wear eye protection. Always wear
non-slip safety footwear when operating
the product.
■While the product will cut and help clear
underground vegetation and roots, the tines
could become tangled in heavy vegetation
or stubble above ground. Clear the area
to be cultivated with a brushcutter or other
similar means, and prepare the ground by
removing any large debris, such as stones,
bricks, and metal poles from the surface.
■Keeping hands and feet away from the
tines, start the motor with the tines slightly
above the ground surface. While securely
holding the handlebars, lower the tines
onto the ground. The product may try to pull
itself forward at this point depending upon
the hardness of the ground. Resist the pull
of the product to go forward, and the tines
should start to bury themselves into the
ground. If they do not, use a reverse–and–
forward (about 20 cm is sufficient) motion
or a slight rocking up–and–down motion of
the handlebar to assist the tines to get to
their working depth.
■Once the tines are in the ground to the
depth required, slowly move the product
forward, letting the motor do the work. If
the tines strike an object that is too hard
to move or cut, the product may raise its
height as the tines try to pass over the
obstruction. Turn off the product, and allow
the tines to cease all movement before
attempting to investigate or remove the
obstruction.
■If the ground to be cultivated is hard or
dry, water the ground, but do not soak it
completely. Allow time for the water to
penetrate the ground and for the excess
water to drain away before attempting to
cultivate.
ADDITIONAL BATTERY SAFETY
WARNINGS
To reduce the risk of re, personal injury,
and product damage due to a short circuit,
never immerse your tool, battery pack, or
charger in uid, or allow a uid to ow inside
them. Corrosive or conductive uids, such as
seawater, certain industrial chemicals, and
bleach or bleach-containing products, etc.,
can cause a short circuit.
TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE
■Turn off the product and make sure that
all moving parts have come to a complete
stop. Allow the product to cool down before
storing or transporting.
■Clean all foreign materials from the product.
Store the product in a cool, dry, and well-
ventilated place that is inaccessible to
children. Keep the product away from
corrosive agents such as garden chemicals
and de-icing salts. Do not store the product
outdoors.
■Wipe the tines with oil or spray them with
silicone lubricant to prevent rusting. Beware
of sharp or damaged edges on tines.
■Oil all visible moving parts. Do not remove
the motor cover.
■For transportation in a vehicle, secure the
product against movement or falling to
prevent injury to persons or damage to the
product.

4
TRANSPORTING LITHIUM BATTERIES
Transport the battery pack in accordance with
local and national provisions and regulations.
Follow all special requirements on packaging
and labelling when transporting batteries by a
third party. Ensure that no batteries can come
in contact with other batteries or conductive
materials while in transport by protecting
exposed connectors with insulating, non-
conductive caps or tape. Do not transport
battery packs that are cracked or leaking.
Check with the forwarding company for further
advice.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING! Use only original manufacturer’s
replacement parts, accessories, and
attachments. Failure to do so can cause
possible injury, can contribute to poor
performance, and may void your warranty.
WARNING! Servicing requires extreme
care and knowledge and should be performed
only by a qualied service technician. Have the
product serviced only by an authorised service
centre. When servicing, use only original
replacement parts.
WARNING! Before inspecting, cleaning,
or servicing the product, turn o󰀨 the product,
and wait for all moving parts to stop. Failure to
follow these instructions can result in serious
personal injury or property damage.
WARNING! Do not, at any time, let brake
uids, gasoline, petroleum-based products,
or penetrating oils come in contact with
plastic parts. They contain chemicals that can
damage, weaken, or destroy plastic.
WARNING! The tines are sharp. Use
caution and wear heavy-duty gloves when
tting, replacing, cleaning, or checking bolt
security.
■You may make adjustments or repairs
described in this manual. For other repairs,
contact the authorised service centre.
■Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic
parts. Most plastics are susceptible to
damage from various types of commercial
solvents and may be damaged by their use.
Use clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil, or
grease.
■After each use, clean the body and handles
of the product with a soft, dry cloth, and
clean the debris from the tines with a sti󰀨
brush.
■Check all nuts, bolts, and screws at
frequent intervals for proper tightness to
ensure that the product is in safe working
condition.
■Only the parts shown on the replacement
part list are intended to be repaired or
replaced by the customer.
WHAT’S IN THE BOX
See page 7.
■Cultivator x 1
■Power head x 1
■Top clamp x 1
■“J” handle x 1
■Metal cover x 1
■Operator’s manual x 1
■Flat washer x 2
■Hitch pin x 2
■Nut x 4
■Bolt x 4
■Outer tine D x 1
■Inner tine C x 1
■Inner tine B x 1
■Outer tine A x 1
SYMBOLS ON THE PRODUCT
Safety alert
Beware of thrown or ying
objects. Keep all bystanders,
especially children and pets,
at least 15 m away from the
operating area.
Read and understand all
instructions before operating
the product. Follow all warnings
and safety instructions.
Wear eye protection.

5
Wear hearing protection.
Remove the battery pack
before starting any work on the
product.
105
Guaranteed sound power level
Keep feet and hands away
from rotating tines.
Waste electrical products
should not be disposed of
with household waste. Please
recycle where facilities exist.
Check with your local authority
or retailer for recycling advice.
SYMBOLS IN THIS MANUAL
Parts or accessories sold
separately
Note
Warning

6
WHAT’S IN THE BOX
x 2
x 2
x 1
x 1
x 1 x 1
x 1
x 1
x 1
ABCD
x 4 x 4

7
KNOW YOUR PRODUCT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
10
1. Handle
2. Switch trigger
3. Trigger lock out
4. J handle
5. Coupler
6. Cultivator shaft
7. Metal cover
8. Gear box
9. Hitch pin
10. Inner tine
11. Outer tine

8
4
3
2
1
DC
1
2
3
4
A
B
1 5 6
1
2
1
2
3
4
1/4-20UNC-2B
3
2
4
1
1/4-20UNC-2B
2
1
9118 10 12
GETTING STARTED GETTING STARTED GETTING STARTED GETTING STARTED
ABC
D
A
B
C
D
1
2
1
2
3
32 4
Push the lock button, and slide out the hanger cap from the
cultivator shaft.
Install the metal cover. Install the bolts and nuts onto the metal cover, and tighten
the bolts.
1
2
7
Wear full eye and ear protection, substantial footwear, and
long trousers at all times while operating the product. Do
not operate the product when barefoot or wearing open
sandals.
Place tine B on the tine shaft to the right of the gear box.
The stamped side of the tine should face away from the
gear box. Place a felt washer on the tine shaft. Place the
outer tine labeled A on the right side of the tine shaft. The
stamped side should face inward, toward tine B. To secure
the tines to the tine shaft, insert the hitch pin into the holes
at the end of the tine shaft.
Place tine C on the tine shaft to the left of the gear box. The
stamped side of the tine should face away from the gear
box. Place a felt washer on the tine shaft. Place the outer
tine labeled D on the left side of the tine shaft. The stamped
side should face in toward tine C. To secure the tines to the
tine shaft, insert the hitch pin into the holes located on the
side of the tine shaft.
Insert cultivator shaft into the power head shaft until the lock
button snaps and locks the cultivator shaft in place. Tighten the
knob to secure the shafts.
WARNING: The product will not operate properly if the tines are incorrectly installed.
Remove the nut, at washer, and bolt from the top clamp. Install the top clamp on the power head shaft. Insert the handlebar
into the top clamp.
Hold the product by the designated handles and operate the
product as shown. The product must be adequately controlled by
using two-handed operation at all times.
Insert the battery pack into the product until it snaps in place.
Install the bolt, at washer, and nut. Tighten the nut to secure
the handlebar.
Press and hold the trigger lock out, and squeeze the switch trigger
to turn on the product.

9

10
OVERVIEW
p.11
p.15 p.17
p.13
Four-tine operation Two-tine operation
Cleaning the tines Storing the cultivator

11
1
2
1
2
OPERATION
FOUR-TINE OPERATION
WARNING: Keep hands and feet away from
the rotating tines at all times.
CAUTION: The product must be adequately
controlled by using two-handed operation at
all times.
1. Install the battery pack.
2. Press and hold the trigger lock out, and
squeeze the switch trigger to turn on
the product.

12
3
OPERATION
3. Pull and push the cultivator while it is
digging in the soil’s surface.
NOTE: Use a forward and backward motion
when using the product.
WARNING: Never operate the product on
rocky surfaces.

13
2
3
1
4
A
1
2
1
23
4
D
3
2
1
OPERATION
4
TWO-TINE OPERATION
WARNING: Keep hands and feet away from
the rotating tines at all times.
CAUTION: The product must be adequately
controlled by using two-handed operation at
all times.
1. Remove the battery pack.
2. Remove the hitch pin, tine A, and felt
washer.
Reinstall the hitch pin.
3. Remove the hitch pin, tine D, and felt
washer.
Reinstall the hitch pin.
4. Install the battery pack.

14
6
OPERATION
1
2
5
5. Press and hold the trigger lock out, and
squeeze the switch trigger to turn on the
product.
6. Pull and push the cultivator while it is
digging in the soil’s surface.
NOTE: Use a forward and backward motion
when using the product.
WARNING: Never operate the product on
rocky surfaces.

15
1
2
2
31
3
1
MAINTENANCE
2
1. Remove the battery pack.
2. Clean the product with a soft, dry cloth,
and clean the debris from the tines with
a sti󰀨 brush.
WARNING: Do not use water to clean the
tines.
3. Remove the hitch pin, tine A, and felt
washer.
CLEANING THE TINES

16
1
23
4
MAINTENANCE
4. Remove the hitch pin, tine D, and felt
washer.
5. Clean the product with a soft, dry cloth,
and clean the debris from the tines with
a sti󰀨 brush.
WARNING: Do not use water to clean the tines.
5

17
1
2
2
1
2
3
1
3
2
1
STORAGE
STORING THE CULTIVATOR
NOTE: Clean and remove all foreign
materials from the product before storing.
1. Turn off the product.
2. Remove the battery pack.
3. Loosen the knob, press the lock button,
and remove the cultivator shaft.

18
4
STORAGE
20200814v1d6
4. Install the hanger cap.
5. Store the product in a cool, dry, and
well-ventilated place that is inaccessible
to children and well away from sources
of ignition.
5

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Cordless Cultivator
Model RCV36
Maximum working width 25.4 cm
Minimum working depth 19.7 cm
Total weight 8.8 kg
Power head 2.2 kg
Cultivator attachment 6.6 kg
Rated voltage 36 V
Maximum no-load speed =/- 10% of 300 rpm
Noise emission values determined according to EN
709:1997+A4:2009
A–weighted sound pressure
level at the operator position
85.7 dB(A)
A–weighted sound power level 95.2 dB(A)
Uncertainty k 2.5 dB
Guaranteed sound power level 105 db(A)
Vibration values determined according to EN 709+1997+A4:2009
Front handle 1.5 m/s2
Rear handle 1.7 m/s2
Uncertainty 1.5 m/s2
BATTERY AND CHARGER
Model RCV36
Battery pack not included
Weight -
Charger not included
Compatible battery packs BPL3626, BPL3640, BPL3626D,
BPL3640D, BPL3650D,
BPL3626D2, BPL3650D2,
BPL3640D2, BPL3660D
Compatible charger BCL3617S, BCL3620, BCL3620S,
BCL3650F, BCL3617U, BCL3660F
WARNING! The declared vibration total
values and the declared noise emission values
given in this instruction manual have been
measured in accordance with a standardised
test and may be used to compare one tool with
another. They may be used for a preliminary
assessment of exposure.
The declared vibration and noise emission
values represent the main applications of the
tool. However, if the tool is used for di󰀨erent
applications, used with di󰀨erent accessories,
or poorly maintained, the vibration and noise
emission may di󰀨er. These conditions may
signicantly increase the exposure levels over
the total working period.
An estimation of the level of exposure to
vibration and noise should take into account
the times when the tool is turned o󰀨 or when
it is running idle. These conditions may
signicantly reduce the exposure level over
the total working period.
Identify additional safety measures to protect
the operator from the e󰀨ects of vibration and
noise, such as maintaining the tool and the
accessories, keeping the hands warm (in case
of vibration), and organising work patterns.