Valtra HiTech T3 Series User manual

Operator's Manual
T3 Series
HiTech

Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

About this manual
This operator's manual is for Valtra T3 Series HiTech tractors. The T3 HiTech
models are T133 H, T153 H, T173 H and T193 H.
The manual is meant for agricultural tractors only. If the tractor is used for other
applications, it is the owner's responsibility to ensure compliance with local
regulations. In this case, always contact your dealer first.
The purpose of this manual is to enable the owner and operator to use the tractor
in a proper manner. Providing that the instructions are followed carefully, the
tractor will provide years of service in the tradition of Valtra.
WARNING: Before using the tractor, read and understand all the
instructions in this manual.They must then be strictly followed when
operating and maintaining the tractor.
IMPORTANT: When using the tractor, always follow all valid laws and regulations
even if they are not specifically pointed out in this manual.
The manual contains detailed instructions for operating, servicing and
maintaining the tractor.
Alternative equipment in the manual refers to equipment that can be selected
when ordering the tractor.
Extra equipment refers to equipment which can be bought and installed on the
tractor later.
Due to the continual development of the products, the content of this manual may
not always correspond to the new product. Therefore, we retain the right to make
alterations without prior notification.
Maintenance, repairs and adjustments which are not described in this manual
require special tools and exact technical data. For such work contact your dealer
who has specially trained personnel to help you.
Valtra Inc.
- 1 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

Tractor serial numbers
When ordering spare parts or service, give the model indication and serial
numbers and, in some cases, the engine, front axle, cab and transmission numbers.
3
T133 H ACxx.x
5
6
xxxxx
7
2
1
4
GUID-91B52FC7-EDE8-4BB8-9403-DE0873CA0857
1. Power take-off identification number
2. Transmission Identification number
3. Type plate EEC
• Model = model indication used by service/spare part department
• Identification number = tractor serial number
4. Tractor serial number
5. Engine number
6. Front axle number
7. Cab number
- 2 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

Contents
About this manual........................................................................................1
Tractor serial numbers.................................................................................2
1 Safety precautions................................................................................12
1.1 Hazard statements.............................................................................................12
1.2 Safety rules........................................................................................................12
1.2.1 Replacing safety and information signs............................................................12
1.2.2 Maintaining hardware safety............................................................................13
1.2.3 Using tractor safety features............................................................................14
1.2.4 Safe operation..................................................................................................15
1.2.4.1 Following safe operating practices.............................................15
1.2.4.2 Getting into and out of the cab....................................................17
1.2.4.3 Driving on public roads...............................................................17
1.2.4.4 Controlling the driving speed......................................................18
1.2.4.5 Driving downhill...........................................................................18
1.2.4.6 Operating with implements.........................................................19
1.2.4.7 Running with power take-off driven implements or
machines....................................................................................20
1.2.4.8 Using ballast weights..................................................................20
1.2.4.9 Towing........................................................................................21
1.2.4.10 Ensuring personal safety of other people...................................21
1.2.4.11 Fire hazards................................................................................22
1.2.4.12 Handling viton seals subjected to high temperatures.................22
1.2.4.13 After-treatment system...............................................................22
2 Instruments and controls......................................................................24
2.1 Pedals................................................................................................................24
2.2 Dashboard.........................................................................................................24
2.2.1 Agroline instrument panel.................................................................................25
2.2.1.1 Symbols on the Agroline instrument panel display.....................25
2.2.1.2 Indicator lights on the left side of the display..............................26
2.2.1.3 Indicator lights on the right side of the display............................27
2.3 Dashboard.........................................................................................................28
2.3.1 Proline instrument panel ..................................................................................28
2.3.1.1 Symbols on the Proline instrument panel display.......................29
2.3.1.2 Indicator lights on the left side of the display..............................30
2.3.1.3 Indicator lights on the right side of the display............................31
2.4 Controls on the right-hand side..........................................................................33
2.4.1 Driving controls.................................................................................................33
2.4.2 Linkage.............................................................................................................35
2.4.3 Power take-off..................................................................................................36
2.4.4 Auxiliary hydraulics...........................................................................................38
2.4.5 Other controls...................................................................................................39
2.5 Controls on the rear side....................................................................................40
2.5.1 Rear window opening device...........................................................................40
2.5.2 Reverse drive system controls.........................................................................41
2.6 Controls on the left-hand side............................................................................42
2.7 Controls on the front roof console .....................................................................43
2.8 Controls on the right-hand side roof console.....................................................44
2.9 Controls on the forest equipment right-hand side roof console.........................45
2.10 Controls on the left-hand side roof console.......................................................45
2.11 Controls on the forest equipment left-hand side roof console............................46
2.12 Air conditioning controls.....................................................................................46
2.12.1 Manual air conditioning controls ......................................................................46
2.12.2 Automatic air conditioning controls ..................................................................47
2.13 Driver's seat.......................................................................................................48
Contents
- 3 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

2.14 Air suspended driver's seat ...............................................................................49
2.15 Valtra Evolution driver's seat..............................................................................50
2.16 Controls on the rear mudguard..........................................................................51
2.17 Controls on the bonnet.......................................................................................51
2.18 Rear controls and connections outside the cab.................................................52
3 Operation..............................................................................................53
3.1 Running the tractor in.........................................................................................53
3.2 Preparing for use...............................................................................................53
3.2.1 Adjusting the driver's seat................................................................................53
3.2.2 Adjusting the air-suspended driver's seat........................................................55
3.2.3 Adjusting the Valtra Evolution driver's seat......................................................58
3.2.4 Adjusting the armrest.......................................................................................61
3.2.5 Adjusting the steering wheel............................................................................62
3.2.6 Adjusting standard mirrors ..............................................................................63
3.2.7 Adjusting optional mirrors.................................................................................63
3.2.8 Heating mirrors.................................................................................................64
3.2.9 Using the windscreen wiper and washer..........................................................64
3.2.10 Using the rear window wiper............................................................................65
3.2.11 Using the rear window washer.........................................................................65
3.2.12 Power shuttle lever...........................................................................................66
3.2.13 Using the main switch......................................................................................67
3.2.14 Control stop......................................................................................................67
3.2.15 Using the control stop.......................................................................................68
3.2.16 Using the ignition switch...................................................................................68
3.2.17 Using the roof hatch.........................................................................................70
3.3 Starting the tractor.............................................................................................70
3.3.1 Starting under normal conditions......................................................................70
3.3.2 Starting under cold conditions..........................................................................72
3.3.3 Starting with an auxiliary battery......................................................................73
3.4 Using lights........................................................................................................73
3.4.1 Using headlights...............................................................................................73
3.4.2 Using upper headlights.....................................................................................74
3.4.3 Using working lights.........................................................................................74
3.4.4 Using the trailer hitch light................................................................................75
3.4.5 Using the cab light............................................................................................76
3.5 Using notification devices..................................................................................77
3.5.1 Using the direction indicators...........................................................................77
3.5.2 Using the horn..................................................................................................77
3.5.3 Using the rotating warning light........................................................................78
3.5.4 Using hazard warning flashers ........................................................................78
3.6 Heating and ventilation......................................................................................79
3.6.1 Using the heater...............................................................................................79
3.6.2 Controlling ventilation nozzles and air recirculation.........................................80
3.6.3 Using the manual air conditioning....................................................................81
3.6.4 Automatic air conditioning................................................................................82
3.6.4.1 Air conditioning control panel......................................................82
3.6.4.2 Activating air conditioning when the battery has been
disconnected...............................................................................83
3.6.4.3 Air conditioning control...............................................................83
3.6.4.4 Controlling the fan.......................................................................84
3.6.4.5 Automatic air conditioning system on/off button.........................85
3.6.4.6 Temperature view.......................................................................85
3.6.4.7 Temperature control...................................................................85
3.6.4.8 Defrosting...................................................................................86
3.6.4.9 Selecting air recirculation............................................................87
3.7 Power outlets.....................................................................................................88
3.7.1 Lighter..............................................................................................................88
3.7.2 Using the two-pin power socket and power switch...........................................88
3.7.3 Three-pin power socket....................................................................................89
Contents
- 4 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

3.7.4 Trailer socket....................................................................................................90
3.7.5 Two-pin power socket on the bonnet...............................................................91
3.8 Driving the tractor...............................................................................................91
3.8.1 Steering............................................................................................................91
3.8.2 Power shuttle....................................................................................................91
3.8.3 Using the power shuttle lever...........................................................................92
3.8.4 Adjusting the power shuttle engagement speed .............................................93
3.8.5 Using the parking brake...................................................................................94
3.8.6 Using the clutch pedal......................................................................................96
3.8.7 Adjusting the clutch pedal engagement position..............................................96
3.8.8 Braking.............................................................................................................98
3.8.9 Using the emergency brake.............................................................................98
3.8.10 Starting to drive................................................................................................99
3.8.11 Transmission system......................................................................................100
3.8.11.1 Speed matching........................................................................101
3.8.11.2 Selecting the range gear...........................................................101
3.8.11.3 Selecting the speed gear..........................................................102
3.8.11.4 Using Powershift.......................................................................102
3.8.11.5 Preprogramming gear for driving direction changing................103
3.8.11.6 Using the shifting automatics....................................................105
3.8.11.7 Programming shifting automatics.............................................106
3.8.12 Parking the tractor..........................................................................................108
3.8.13 Refueling the tractor.......................................................................................108
3.8.13.1 Filling the fuel tank....................................................................108
3.8.13.2 Filling the AdBlue/DEF tank......................................................109
3.8.14 Cruise control.................................................................................................110
3.8.14.1 Cruise control switches.............................................................111
3.8.14.2 Programming the driving speed cruise control.........................111
3.8.14.3 Activating and deactivating the driving speed cruise
control ......................................................................................112
3.8.14.4 Programming the engine speed cruise control.........................113
3.8.14.5 Activating and deactivating the engine speed cruise
control.......................................................................................113
3.8.14.6 Decreasing the cruise control setting........................................114
3.8.14.7 Increasing the cruise control setting.........................................114
3.8.15 Automatic traction control...............................................................................115
3.8.16 Using the automatic traction control...............................................................116
3.8.17 Front axle air suspension...............................................................................117
3.8.18 Disengaging the front axle air suspension.....................................................117
3.8.19 AutoComfort cab suspension.........................................................................118
3.8.19.1 Adjusting AutoComfort cab suspension....................................119
3.8.19.2 Calibrating AutoComfort cab suspension.................................119
3.8.20 Differential lock...............................................................................................121
3.8.21 Engaging and disengaging the differential lock..............................................121
3.8.22 Four-wheel drive.............................................................................................122
3.8.23 Engaging and disengaging the four-wheel drive............................................123
3.8.24 Driving start automatics..................................................................................123
3.8.25 Setting the driving start automatics................................................................123
3.8.26 Reverse drive system.....................................................................................125
3.8.27 Permitted driving inclinations for driving the tractor on a slope......................126
3.9 Proline instrument panel display......................................................................126
3.9.1 Fixed views.....................................................................................................127
3.9.2 Selecting a view.............................................................................................127
3.9.3 Top and middle row views..............................................................................128
3.9.3.1 Working time view.....................................................................129
3.9.3.2 Cruise control view...................................................................129
3.9.3.3 Driving speed view....................................................................130
3.9.3.4 Wheel slip view.........................................................................130
3.9.3.5 Rear power take-off speed view...............................................130
3.9.3.6 Front power take-off speed view...............................................131
Contents
- 5 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

3.9.3.7 Engine speed view....................................................................131
3.9.3.8 Fuel consumption views...........................................................131
3.9.3.9 Rear lower links' position view..................................................133
3.9.3.10 Front lower links' position view.................................................133
3.9.3.11 Sigma Power view....................................................................134
3.9.3.12 Gearbox temperature view.......................................................134
3.9.3.13 Travel distance view.................................................................135
3.9.3.14 Surface area view.....................................................................135
3.9.4 Periodical maintenance view..........................................................................136
3.9.4.1 Clearing the periodical maintenance view................................136
3.9.5 Resetting views..............................................................................................137
3.9.6 Enlarging the middle row................................................................................137
3.9.7 Changing parameters.....................................................................................138
3.9.7.1 Activating and exiting the setting mode....................................138
3.9.7.2 Changing the parameter value.................................................139
3.9.7.3 Setting the display backlight level.............................................139
3.9.7.4 Setting the implement width......................................................140
3.9.7.5 Changing the hour display........................................................140
3.9.7.6 Changing the minute display....................................................140
3.9.7.7 Changing the clock mode.........................................................141
3.9.7.8 Activating the direction indicator buzzer...................................141
3.9.7.9 Changing the temperature unit.................................................141
3.9.7.10 Changing the length unit...........................................................142
3.9.7.11 Changing the volume unit.........................................................142
3.9.7.12 Activating and deactivating the front power take-off speed
view...........................................................................................143
3.9.7.13 Activating and deactivating the front lower links' position
view...........................................................................................143
3.9.7.14 Adjusting the display contrast...................................................143
3.10 Agroline instrument panel display....................................................................144
3.10.1 Fixed views.....................................................................................................144
3.10.2 Selecting a view.............................................................................................145
3.10.3 Top and bottom row views.............................................................................145
3.10.3.1 Travel distance view.................................................................146
3.10.3.2 Rear power take-off speed view...............................................146
3.10.3.3 Front power take-off speed view...............................................146
3.10.3.4 Clock.........................................................................................147
3.10.3.5 Gearbox temperature view.......................................................147
3.10.3.6 Rear lower links' position view..................................................147
3.10.4 Periodical maintenance view..........................................................................148
3.10.4.1 Clearing the periodical maintenance view................................148
3.10.5 Resetting views..............................................................................................149
3.10.6 Changing parameters.....................................................................................150
3.10.6.1 Activating and exiting the setting mode....................................150
3.10.6.2 Setting the display backlight level.............................................150
3.10.6.3 Resetting time...........................................................................151
3.10.6.4 Changing the clock mode.........................................................151
3.10.6.5 Changing the Agroline tyre parameters for different tyres........152
3.11 A-pillar display..................................................................................................152
3.11.1 Power shuttle section.....................................................................................153
3.11.2 Transmission section......................................................................................153
3.11.3 General information section...........................................................................153
3.11.4 Changing general information section views..................................................154
3.12 Rear linkage.....................................................................................................155
3.12.1 Diagnose light.................................................................................................156
3.12.2 Activating the linkage.....................................................................................156
3.12.3 Using the lift/stop/lower switch.......................................................................157
3.12.4 Using the position control knob......................................................................157
3.12.5 Using the linkage floating position..................................................................158
3.12.6 Using the lift/lower switch and lift/lower push buttons....................................159
Contents
- 6 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

3.12.7 Lift/lower indicator lights ................................................................................160
3.12.8 Setting the lowering speed.............................................................................160
3.12.9 Limiting the lifting height.................................................................................161
3.12.10 Draft control....................................................................................................161
3.12.11 Activating and deactivating the draft control...................................................162
3.12.12 Passing the position set by the position control knob....................................162
3.12.13 Passing the height set by the lifting height selector.......................................163
3.12.14 Using the drive balance control .....................................................................164
3.12.15 Slip control......................................................................................................165
3.12.16 Using the slip control......................................................................................166
3.13 Three-point linkage..........................................................................................167
3.13.1 Attaching implements.....................................................................................168
3.13.2 Using quick couplings for lower links .............................................................169
3.13.2.1 Setting the release cable for lower link quick couplings ..........170
3.13.3 Adjusting lifting links ......................................................................................172
3.13.4 Adjusting lower links.......................................................................................172
3.13.5 Adjusting check links......................................................................................173
3.13.5.1 Adjusting the check links' length...............................................173
3.13.5.2 Adjusting the check links' support.............................................173
3.13.6 Automatic check links ....................................................................................174
3.13.6.1 Adjusting thread-adjustable check links....................................174
3.13.6.2 Adjusting pin-adjustable check links.........................................176
3.13.6.3 Using the floating position of automatic check links.................176
3.14 Auxiliary hydraulics..........................................................................................177
3.14.1 Controlling the auxiliary hydraulics rear valves .............................................178
3.14.2 Setting valves for single-action or double-action............................................179
3.14.3 Using quick-action couplings .........................................................................179
3.14.4 Connecting an external hydraulic motor to the auxiliary hydraulics...............180
3.15 Using the front linkage.....................................................................................181
3.15.1 Setting front linkage lifting link positions.........................................................182
3.16 Using the Valtra front loader............................................................................183
3.16.1 Using the Valtra Quick front loader coupling plate.........................................185
3.16.2 Softdrive.........................................................................................................185
3.16.3 Locking the equipment...................................................................................186
3.16.4 Using the continuous floating position............................................................187
3.16.5 Using the floating position with joystick buttons.............................................188
3.16.6 Controlling the extra cylinder with the change valve......................................189
3.17 Power take-off..................................................................................................190
3.17.1 Attaching implements to the power take-off...................................................190
3.17.2 Rear power take-off........................................................................................192
3.17.2.1 Recommended rear power take-off shafts................................193
3.17.2.2 Activating rear power take-off...................................................194
3.17.2.3 Starting rear power take-off......................................................195
3.17.2.4 Stopping rear power take-off temporarily..................................196
3.17.2.5 Deactivating rear power take-off...............................................197
3.17.2.6 Stopping the rear power take-off in emergency........................198
3.17.2.7 Using the rear power take-off automatic stop...........................199
3.17.2.8 Proportional ground speed power take-off................................200
3.17.2.9 Adjusting the rear power take-off engagement.........................201
3.17.3 Front power take-off.......................................................................................203
3.17.3.1 Activating and deactivating front power take-off.......................204
3.18 Implement signal connection...........................................................................205
3.18.1 Resetting the implement signal connection....................................................206
3.19 Valtra ISOBUS.................................................................................................206
3.19.1 ISOBUS implement connector.......................................................................208
3.19.2 ISOBUS terminal connector...........................................................................208
3.19.3 Bus extension connectors..............................................................................209
3.19.4 Resetting the ISOBUS connection.................................................................210
3.20 Towing devices................................................................................................210
Contents
- 7 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

3.20.1 Pick-up hitch...................................................................................................210
3.20.1.1 Unlatching the pick-up hitch equipped with mechanical
unlatching system ....................................................................210
3.20.1.2 Unlatching the pick-up hitch equipped with hydraulic
unlatching system.....................................................................211
3.20.1.3 Latching the pick-up hitch.........................................................213
3.20.2 Agricultural drawbar devices..........................................................................214
3.20.3 Towing device frames ...................................................................................215
3.20.3.1 Adjusting the jaw height............................................................216
3.20.3.2 Attaching to the mechanical jaw...............................................218
3.20.3.3 Attaching to the automatic jaw..................................................218
3.20.4 Euro pick-up hitch...........................................................................................220
3.20.5 Euro pick-up hitch with hydraulic extension...................................................222
3.20.5.1 Unlatching the hydraulically extended Euro pick-up hitch........222
3.20.5.2 Extending the Euro pick-up hitch..............................................223
3.20.5.3 Latching the hydraulically extended Euro pick-up hitch............224
3.20.5.4 Changing the pick-up hitch or drawbar.....................................226
3.21 Air pressure system.........................................................................................228
3.22 Trailer...............................................................................................................229
3.22.1 Trailer air pressure brakes.............................................................................230
3.22.2 Trailer fluid brake valve..................................................................................231
4 Maintenance.......................................................................................232
4.1 Maintenance schedule.....................................................................................232
4.2 Service inspection............................................................................................232
4.3 Performing maintenance tasks........................................................................233
4.3.1 Cleaning the tractor........................................................................................234
4.3.1.1 Cleaning the engine compartment............................................235
4.3.1.2 Cleaning front axle suspension bellows....................................235
4.3.1.3 Cleaning polycarbonate windows.............................................235
4.3.2 Greasing lubricating points fitted with grease nipples....................................236
4.3.3 Supporting the tractor.....................................................................................236
4.4 Recommended fuel and lubricants..................................................................238
4.4.1 Fuel................................................................................................................238
4.4.1.1 Quality requirements for engine fuel.........................................238
4.4.1.2 Storing fuel................................................................................238
4.4.1.3 Storing AdBlue/DEF..................................................................238
4.4.1.4 Biodiesel fuel............................................................................239
4.4.2 Grease............................................................................................................239
4.4.2.1 Universal Grease - NLGI2 universal grease.............................239
4.4.2.2 Calsium LF - NLGI2 calsium grease LF....................................240
4.4.2.3 Grease Moly - NLGI2 moly grease...........................................240
4.5 Storing the tractor............................................................................................240
4.5.1 Storing the tractor for a period shorter than two months................................240
4.5.2 Storing the tractor for a period longer than two months.................................241
4.6 Running the tractor in after storage.................................................................241
4.6.1 Running the tractor in after a storing period shorter than two months...........241
4.6.2 Running the tractor in after a storing period longer than two months............242
4.7 Periodical maintenance....................................................................................242
4.7.1 Periodical maintenance chart.........................................................................243
4.7.2 Daily maintenance..........................................................................................245
4.7.2.1 Checking the engine oil level....................................................245
4.7.2.2 Checking the oil level in the transmission system....................246
4.7.2.3 Checking the coolant level........................................................247
4.7.2.4 Cleaning radiators.....................................................................248
4.7.3 Weekly maintenance......................................................................................248
4.7.3.1 Greasing the three-point linkage...............................................248
4.7.3.2 Checking the pick-up hitch........................................................249
4.7.3.3 Greasing the pick-up hitch........................................................249
4.7.3.4 Maintaining the front linkage.....................................................250
Contents
- 8 -
Find manuals at https://best-manuals.com

4.7.3.5 Checking the front power take-off.............................................251
4.7.3.6 Greasing the brake cam...........................................................252
4.7.3.7 Greasing front axle mounting bearings.....................................252
4.7.3.8 Greasing air-suspended front axle mounting bearings.............253
4.7.3.9 Greasing flexible front mudguards............................................254
4.7.3.10 Checking belts' tension.............................................................254
4.7.3.11 Changing the fan and air pressure compressor belt.................255
4.7.3.12 Changing the alternator and air conditioning compressor
belt............................................................................................257
4.7.3.13 Checking the fuel system prefilter and sediment bowl..............258
4.7.3.14 Checking the electrolyte level in the battery.............................259
4.7.3.15 Checking the tyre pressure.......................................................260
4.7.3.16 Checking wheel nuts' tightness................................................260
4.7.3.17 Checking the emergency brake................................................260
4.7.3.18 Windscreen washer fluid reservoir............................................261
4.7.4 Maintenance every 500 hours........................................................................261
4.7.4.1 Greasing door hinges...............................................................261
4.7.4.2 Changing the engine oil and the oil filter...................................261
4.7.4.3 Checking the engine breathing system.....................................263
4.7.4.4 Cleaning the cab ventilation air filter.........................................263
4.7.4.5 Checking the brake pedal free travel........................................264
4.7.4.6 Adjusting brake pedals' travel...................................................265
4.7.4.7 Checking the parking brake......................................................265
4.7.4.8 Adjusting the parking brake......................................................266
4.7.4.9 Changing transmission oil filters...............................................266
4.7.4.10 Changing hydraulic system oil filters........................................267
4.7.4.11 Checking the oil level in the front axle differential.....................268
4.7.4.12 Checking the oil level in front axle hubs...................................269
4.7.4.13 Changing front PTO housing oil and washing oil filter..............270
4.7.4.14 Checking front PTO rubber couplings.......................................271
4.7.4.15 Checking and greasing the trailer air-pressure brake
system......................................................................................271
4.7.4.16 Checking the air pressure system's automatic water
draining.....................................................................................271
4.7.4.17 Adjusting engine valves............................................................272
4.7.5 Maintenance every 1000 hours or yearly.......................................................272
4.7.5.1 Changing oil in the hydraulic system........................................272
4.7.5.2 Changing oil in the front axle differential...................................274
4.7.5.3 Changing oil in the front axle hubs...........................................275
4.7.5.4 Changing the cab ventilation air filter........................................276
4.7.5.5 Changing the recirculation filter................................................277
4.7.5.6 Changing the fuel filter..............................................................277
4.7.5.7 Changing the fuel prefilter.........................................................278
4.7.5.8 Changing engine air filters........................................................280
4.7.5.9 Changing the selective catalytic reduction system supply
module main filter.....................................................................282
4.7.5.10 Greasing the flywheel ring gear................................................284
4.7.5.11 Checking the front wheel toe-in................................................284
4.7.5.12 Adjusting toe-in of front wheels.................................................285
4.7.5.13 Changing the hydraulics breather.............................................285
4.7.5.14 Checking the power shuttle operation......................................286
4.7.5.15 Tightening frame nuts and bolts...............................................286
4.7.6 Maintenance every 2000 hours or every other year.......................................286
4.7.6.1 Changing oil in the transmission system..................................286
4.7.6.2 Cleaning the suction strainer....................................................288
4.7.6.3 Changing the transmission breather.........................................288
4.7.6.4 Changing oil in brake system....................................................289
4.7.6.5 Bleeding the brake system.......................................................290
4.7.6.6 Changing oil in the front axle brake system..............................291
4.7.6.7 Cleaning the cooling system.....................................................292
4.7.6.8 Maintaining the air conditioning................................................295
Contents
- 9 -

4.8 Checks and adjustments..................................................................................295
4.8.1 Changing tyres...............................................................................................295
4.8.1.1 Setting the tyre parameter........................................................296
4.8.1.2 Tyre parameters.......................................................................298
4.8.1.3 Calibrating speed sensors........................................................302
4.8.2 Track widths...................................................................................................304
4.8.2.1 Agricultural front axle track widths............................................305
4.8.2.2 Industrial front axle track widths...............................................306
4.8.2.3 Rear axle track widths..............................................................306
4.8.3 Using chains...................................................................................................307
4.8.4 Using twin-mounted wheels...........................................................................307
4.8.5 Engine............................................................................................................307
4.8.5.1 Bleeding the fuel system...........................................................307
4.8.6 Electrical system............................................................................................308
4.8.6.1 Safety precautions for the electrical system.............................308
4.8.6.2 Checking the battery.................................................................309
4.8.6.3 Alternator..................................................................................309
4.8.6.4 Protecting the electrical system before welding........................309
4.8.6.5 Fuses and relays......................................................................310
4.8.6.6 Fuses and relays in the electric centre.....................................310
4.8.6.7 Engine induction air preheater fuse..........................................312
4.8.6.8 Cab power supply fuse.............................................................313
4.8.6.9 Adjusting headlights..................................................................313
4.8.7 Power transmission system............................................................................314
4.8.7.1 Changing the rear power take-off shaft....................................314
4.8.7.2 Checking the transmission ratio of a power take-off driven
trailer.........................................................................................315
4.8.8 Steering system..............................................................................................315
4.8.8.1 Adjusting the steering angle.....................................................315
4.8.9 Cab and shields..............................................................................................316
4.8.9.1 Adjusting the steps for driving off-road.....................................316
4.8.9.2 Limiting the door opening.........................................................317
4.8.9.3 Checking and adjusting front mudguards.................................318
4.8.9.4 Adjusting flexible front mudguards............................................318
4.8.10 Hydraulic system............................................................................................319
4.8.10.1 Adjusting lifting links of the pick-up hitch..................................319
4.8.10.2 Maintaining the automatic jaw of the wagon towing device......320
5 Faults and remedial actions...............................................................321
5.1 Handling error situations..................................................................................321
5.2 Errors indicated by the indicator lights.............................................................321
5.2.1 Cleaning the main engine air filter..................................................................322
5.2.2 Identifying a blocked transmission or hydraulic system filter..........................323
5.3 Warning symbols on the Proline instrument panel display..............................325
5.3.1 Low fuel pressure warning.............................................................................325
5.3.2 Transmission speed warning..........................................................................325
5.3.3 Power take-off speed warning........................................................................326
5.3.4 Fuel level sensor open circuit warning...........................................................326
5.3.5 Fuel level sensor short circuit warning...........................................................327
5.4 Viewing service codes.....................................................................................327
5.5 Service codes..................................................................................................328
5.6 Steering system malfunctions..........................................................................328
5.7 Towing the tractor............................................................................................329
5.7.1 Towing the tractor when the engine is running..............................................329
5.7.2 Towing the tractor when the engine is not running........................................329
6 Technical specifications.....................................................................330
6.1 Dimensions......................................................................................................330
6.2 Weights............................................................................................................330
6.3 Maximum permissible axle loading..................................................................330
Contents
- 10 -

6.4 Tyres................................................................................................................331
6.4.1 Wheel nuts tightening torque..........................................................................331
6.4.2 Wheel stud dimensions..................................................................................332
6.4.3 Front axle tyre loadings and pressures..........................................................332
6.4.4 Rear axle tyre loadings and pressures...........................................................333
6.5 Spacing for wheel discs...................................................................................333
6.6 Track widths.....................................................................................................334
6.6.1 Rear track widths............................................................................................334
6.6.2 Front track widths...........................................................................................334
6.7 Engine..............................................................................................................334
6.7.1 Fuel system....................................................................................................335
6.7.2 Selective catalytic reduction system...............................................................335
6.7.3 Air cleaner......................................................................................................335
6.7.4 Cooling system...............................................................................................335
6.8 Power transmission..........................................................................................335
6.8.1 Power shuttle..................................................................................................335
6.8.2 Clutch.............................................................................................................336
6.8.3 Gearbox..........................................................................................................336
6.8.4 Rear axle differential lock...............................................................................336
6.8.5 Rear power take-off........................................................................................336
6.8.5.1 Rear power take-off alternatives...............................................336
6.8.5.2 Rear power take-off ratios........................................................337
6.8.5.3 Rear power take-off shafts........................................................337
6.8.5.4 Lower link end distance from rear power take-off shaft............337
6.8.5.5 Proportional ground speed.......................................................337
6.8.6 Front power take-off.......................................................................................337
6.8.6.1 Front power take-off ratios........................................................338
6.8.6.2 Front power take-off shafts.......................................................338
6.9 Brake system...................................................................................................338
6.10.1 Front axle.......................................................................................................339
6.10.2 Turning circle radius.......................................................................................339
6.10.3 Front air suspension.......................................................................................340
6.10 Cab and shields...............................................................................................340
6.10.1 Cab filter capacity...........................................................................................340
6.10.2 Windscreen washer........................................................................................340
6.10.3 Noise level......................................................................................................340
6.10.4 Exposure to vibration......................................................................................340
6.11 Hydraulic system..............................................................................................341
6.11.1 Low pressure circuit.......................................................................................341
6.11.2 Working hydraulic circuit................................................................................341
6.11.2.1 Valves for auxiliary hydraulics..................................................341
6.11.2.2 Counter pressure when using the return connection for
auxiliary hydraulics...................................................................342
6.11.3 Rear linkage...................................................................................................342
6.11.3.1 Maximum lifting force on the whole lifting area.........................342
6.11.3.2 Lifting range at the end of the lower links.................................342
6.11.4 Front linkage...................................................................................................343
6.11.5 Towing devices...............................................................................................343
6.11.5.1 Pick-up hitch.............................................................................343
6.11.5.2 Agricultural towing device.........................................................343
6.11.5.3 Towing device frames...............................................................344
6.11.5.4 Euro trailer hitch........................................................................345
6.11.5.5 Euro trailer hitch with hydraulic extension................................345
6.11.5.6 Drawbar eye.............................................................................346
Alphabetical index...................................................................................347
Contents
- 11 -

1 Safety precautions
Always follow the safety precautions given when working with the tractor.
The regulations given do not release the operator from statutory and other
national regulations as regards traffic safety and occupational health and safety.
In addition to the precautions given in this manual, always follow the safety
regulations applicable to different types of working sites and existing road traffic
laws.
1.1 Hazard statements
Five symbols are used in the documentation.
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, results in death or very serious injury.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, may result in minor injury.
IMPORTANT: Indicates special instructions or procedures which, if not strictly
observed, could result in damage to, or destruction of the machine, process or its
surroundings.
NOTE: Indicates points of particular interest for more efficient and convenient
repair or operation.
1.2 Safety rules
1.2.1 Replacing safety and information signs
Replacement signs are available from your dealer in the event of loss or damage.
• Replace any danger, warning, caution or instruction signs that are not
readable or are missing.
WARNING: Do not remove or obscure danger, warning, caution or
instruction signs.
1. Safety precautions
- 12 -

1.2.2 Maintaining hardware safety
To ensure maximum safety for the operator, maintain tractor hardware safety.
The owner is responsible for repairing any damage or wear which might
endanger the safety of the tractor.
• Cab
Damages on the cab must be repaired without delay to ensure the cab's
protective capability.
WARNING: If damage occurs to the cab, replace all parts affected
with new ones. Do not attempt any repair work (welding, drilling,
cutting, or grinding) without first consulting the manufacturer.
• Tractor construction
Do not change the tractor construction, such as maximum driving speed or
maximum power.
The tractor is type approved to comply with construction and use regulations.
Any changes to the tractor construction may reduce safety and durability and
affect the warranty terms.
• Brakes
• Always check that the brakes are working before driving.
• Lock the brake pedals together whenever individual wheel brakes are not
required and always when driving on the road.
• Extensive repairs to the braking system should be undertaken only by an
authorised Valtra workshop.
• When implements or ballast weights are front-end mounted, the rear axle
loading is decreased:
• Check that the rear brakes are still effective.
• Use appropriate ballast weights at rear as required.
• Cleaning
Keep the tractor clean to minimise risk of fire.
• Lights
• Make sure that lights and reflectors are clean and in working order.
• Make sure that the headlights are correctly adjusted.
• Steps
Keep the steps clean. Dirty steps can lead to falls and personal injury.
• Quick couplings
DANGER: Clean the quick couplings and ball joints before
attaching an implement. There is risk that the implement is not
attached properly.
1. Safety precautions
- 13 -

• Maintenance
• Follow the maintenance instructions and safety precautions applicable to
the tractor.
• Stop the engine and lower the implement before carrying out any
maintenance work on the tractor or implement.
• Support the tractor from the correct support points on the frame and use
suitable blocks or stands when carrying out maintenance tasks that
require supporting the tractor.
1.2.3 Using tractor safety features
The tractor has several features that contribute to the operator's safety.
• Steering wheel and safety handles
WARNING: Hold on to the steering wheel or safety handles in the
cab if the tractor tips over. Never try to jump out.
• Safety belt
Always use the safety belt when using the tractor.
• Emergency exits
Familiarise yourself with the four emergency exits of the tractor cab, that is,
the doors, the rear window and the roof hatch (extra equipment).
• Roof hatch (extra equipment)
1
2
GUID-E522C473-E223-48DF-BC14-03DCD1490CD2
1. Handle
2. Gas spring
• Open the hatch by pushing the handle forward and pushing the hatch
upward.
• To open the hatch fully (for emergency exit), detach the upper end of the
gas spring from its fastener and push the hatch fully open.
WARNING: When driving on ice, keep the roof hatch open.
1. Safety precautions
- 14 -

1.2.4 Safe operation
1.2.4.1 Following safe operating practices
To operate the tractor safely, follow all the safety precautions and instructions.
• Avoid operating the tractor near ditches, embankments and holes.
• Stay off slopes too steep for safe operation.
• When using chemicals, carefully follow the chemical manufacturer’s
instructions for use, storage and disposal.
Also follow the chemical application equipment manufacturer’s instructions.
• Protect yourself against motor noise.
Use hearing protectors to avoid noise injuries when you are working outside
the cab near the engine.
• Avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.
WARNING: To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, do not start the
engine or run it indoors with the doors closed unless the exhaust is
vented to the outside.
• Restarting after engine stop
• If the engine has stalled, for example due to too heavy loading, turn the
ignition key to the STOP position.
• Restart the engine.
Keep an eye on the indicator lights on the instrument panel.
• Do not go under the tractor.
1
GUID-0BB05D71-A8AC-403B-B342-FCAD981AF07C
1. Radar
WARNING: Do not go under the tractor until the ignition key has
been turned to the STOP position. The tractor is equipped with
radar which presents a hazard to your eyes.
1. Safety precautions
- 15 -

• Front loader
WARNING: The programmable features of the joystick or other
controls MUST NOT be used to operate a loader. In order to
prevent involuntary loader motion, the loader joystick controller
must be of a self-neutralising type. When the operator releases his
grip on the joystick, the joystick must return to a non-operational
neutral position - except for float detent position in the loader lower
direction.
• Ensure that no one is in the working area when you are working with a
front loader.
• Lower the front loader to the down position before leaving the tractor.
• Observe any special instructions issued by the loader manufacturer.
WARNING: The risk of overturn increases as the loader is raised.
Be extra careful on slopes when operating the loader. Always
carry the loader as low as practical for the conditions.
WARNING: Always look at the implement. Objects can fall or roll
backwards onto the driver when the loader is raised. Only lift loads
which can be contained in, and are intended for, the specific
implement.
• Differential lock
Use the differential lock only when running on loose or slippery ground.
• Overturning
• Always consider the way in which the tractor is to be used and the fact
that the centre of gravity of the tractor/implement assembly changes
according to the load being transported or towed.
• Adapt the tractor speed according to visibility, weather conditions and the
type of terrain.
WARNING: The instructions concerning overturning in this manual
are not exhaustive.
• Hydraulic/fuel pressure
Do not attempt to locate a leak in the hydraulic system or attempt to close a
leak using any part of your body.
CAUTION: Oil/fuel under high pressure easily penetrates through
clothing and skin and can cause serious injury.
• Hot surfaces
CAUTION: Be careful of hot surfaces during operation and service
work, in particular the engine and hydraulics components.
• Falling Object Protection Structure (FOPS)
DANGER: The cab structure is designed for protection against
falling objects (FOPS) in accordance with OECD-code 10 (energy
level 1362 J). Before operating, make sure the protection is
adequate for your work conditions.
1. Safety precautions
- 16 -

• Operator Protection Structure (OPS)
DANGER: Protection against penetrating objects is not provided
(no OPS available) if the cab of your tractor is fitted with windows
made of glass. Protection against penetrating objects is provided
in accordance with ISO 8084 (OPS is available) if the cab of your
tractor is fitted with windows made of polycarbonate, except the
Side visibility cab (no OPS in Side visibility cab). Before operating,
make sure the protection is adequate for your work conditions.
• Hazardous substances EN 15695-1:2009
DANGER: The cab is classified as category 2 according to the
draft of EN15695-1:2009. Protection against dust is provided.
Protection against hazardous substances (agricultural chemicals,
etc.) is not provided. Personal protective equipment must be used
according to the chemical manufacturer's recommendations.
Without air conditioning and with manual air conditioning the fan
knob position must be 3 or higher and recirculation must be
closed. With automatic air conditioning the fan speed must be set
to maximum.
• Forest work
• When working in forest, pay special attention to safety issues. The
specific dangers related to forest work are overturning, falling objects and
penetrating objects.
1.2.4.2 Getting into and out of the cab
When getting into and out of the cab, pay special attention to safety issues.
• Always use three-point contact with the tractor and face the tractor when
getting in and out.
• Use handrails, grab handles and steps when getting in and out.
• Do not use the control levers as a handhold.
• Do not step on pedals when getting in and out.
• Never attempt to get into or out from a moving tractor.
• Never jump off a tractor.
1.2.4.3 Driving on public roads
When driving the tractor on public roads, pay special attention to the safety issues.
• Before driving
•Check that the tractor is safe for driving on the road.
•Adjust the rear view mirrors to give the correct viewing angle.
•Lock the check links with pins when transporting implements using three-
point linkage.
1. Safety precautions
- 17 -

• When driving the tractor on public roads
WARNING: Do not transport anything on the auxiliary hydraulic
valves while driving on the road. The load, trailer link steering and
such have to be locked (for example mechanically).
•Use the slow moving vehicle emblem on the rear end of the tractor if
allowed by law.
1
GUID-1CEA41C8-DCE5-4D4C-ACAD-50A81837A945
1. Slow moving vehicle emblem
1.2.4.4 Controlling the driving speed
Adjust the driving speed to suit the driving surface, visibility and load.
IMPORTANT: Do not alter the maximum driving speed of the tractor. The
maximum reverse driving speed is 20 km/h.
• Avoid any sudden increase or reduction (braking) in the driving speed.
• Avoid tight turns at high driving speed.
• When driving the tractor with an attached implement which centre of gravity
is far from the tractor, the tractor may sway considerably during cornering.
If care is not taken, the tractor may tip over or the load may be displaced.
1.2.4.5 Driving downhill
Be careful when driving downhill.
• Do not drive with the gear lever in neutral or the clutch pedal pressed down.
• Do not press the HiShift push button.
• Check the brakes often.
• Change to a lower gear before driving down a steep incline.
IMPORTANT: Do not brake continuously as the brakes may overheat.
IMPORTANT: Do not let the engine overrun to avoid damage to the engine.
NOTE: If the speed is too high, a speed warning is shown on the instrument
panel display and a buzzer goes off.
1. Safety precautions
- 18 -