Wheatstone Corporation A-5000 User manual

A-5000 Audio Console
TECHNICAL MANUAL
600 Industrial Drive, New Bern, North Carolina, USA 28562

WHEATSTONE CORPORATION
600 Industrial Drive
New Bern, North Carolina 28562
tel 252-638-7000 / fax 252-637-1285
A-5000 Audio Console Technical Manual - 1st EditionA-5000 Audio Console Technical Manual - 1st Edition
A-5000 Audio Console Technical Manual - 1st EditionA-5000 Audio Console Technical Manual - 1st Edition
A-5000 Audio Console Technical Manual - 1st Edition
©1998 Wheatstone Corporation
A-5000 / Nov 98
A-5000 / Nov 98

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ATTENTIONTTENTION
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TTENTION
RR
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READEAD
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!
A-5000 / June 2003
Attention!
FF
FF
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)ederal Communications Commission (FCC)
ederal Communications Commission (FCC)ederal Communications Commission (FCC)
ederal Communications Commission (FCC)
Compliance Notice:Compliance Notice:
Compliance Notice:Compliance Notice:
Compliance Notice:
Radio FRadio F
Radio FRadio F
Radio Frequency Noticerequency Notice
requency Noticerequency Notice
requency Notice
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment, generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
!
This is Class A product. In a domestic environment,This is Class A product. In a domestic environment,
This is Class A product. In a domestic environment,This is Class A product. In a domestic environment,
This is Class A product. In a domestic environment,
this product may cause radio interference, in which case,this product may cause radio interference, in which case,
this product may cause radio interference, in which case,this product may cause radio interference, in which case,
this product may cause radio interference, in which case,
the user may be required to take appropriate measures.the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
the user may be required to take appropriate measures.the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
This equipment must be installed and wired properly in order to assure
compliance with FCC regulations.
Caution!Caution!
Caution!Caution!
Caution!
Any modifications not expressly approved in writing byAny modifications not expressly approved in writing by
Any modifications not expressly approved in writing byAny modifications not expressly approved in writing by
Any modifications not expressly approved in writing by
Wheatstone could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.Wheatstone could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Wheatstone could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.Wheatstone could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Wheatstone could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.

Your Wheatstone A-5000 audio console is equipped with two
"module extractor tools" which are mounted underneath the
console armrest, to the far right (just above and to the left of
the righthand mainframe headphone jack).
Main module faceplates are held into the console mainframe by two
mounting screws (top and bottom). When removed the screws leave specially
threaded holes that accept the two extractor tools.
To remove a module faceplate from the mainframe:
Remove the front top and bottom mounting screws. Remove the extractor
tools from underneath the armrest, and screw each tool into a module
faceplate mounting hole. Use only four or five turns (do not over-insert; you
may damage the threaded mainframe hole underneath). Using the extractor
tools as handles, pull the module straight up out of the mainframe.
Module Removal Tools
EXTRACTOR TOOLS

page Contents – 1
A-5000 / Nov 98
CONTENTS
A-5000 Technical Manual
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – Installation and Power
CountertopMounting................................................................. 1-2
Clearances.............................................................................................................. 1-2
System Ground .......................................................................... 1-2
Power Supplies .......................................................................... 1-4
The PSR Power Supply .......................................................................................... 1-5
Power Supply Cable Pinout.................................................................................... 1-5
Failsafe Dual Redundant Supply............................................................................ 1-6
Energizing ............................................................................................................... 1-6
Audio and Control Wiring.......................................................... 1-7
The Insulation Displacement Connector System ................................................... 1-7
ConnectionProcedures .......................................................................................... 1-8
Insert Points............................................................................................................ 1-8
UnbalancedConnections ....................................................................................... 1-8
Wiring Procedure - Double Connection to One Pin................................................ 1-9
Chapter 2 - Mono Mic Inputs
Module Overview........................................................................ 2-2
Internal Programming Options ................................................. 2-3
Insert Bypass .......................................................................................................... 2-3
Phantom Power ...................................................................................................... 2-3
Mutes ...................................................................................................................... 2-3
Mix-Minus................................................................................................................ 2-4
Timer Restart .......................................................................................................... 2-4
Tallies...................................................................................................................... 2-4
Talkback.................................................................................................................. 2-4
Hook-ups..................................................................................... 2-5
AUDIO CONNECTIONS......................................................................................... 2-5
CONTROL CONNECTIONS................................................................................... 2-5
Remote ON & OFF ................................................................................................. 2-6
Talkback to Control Room ...................................................................................... 2-6
On Tally................................................................................................................... 2-6
Off Tally................................................................................................................... 2-6
DB Connector Pinout Drawing.................................................. 2-7
A-5000 / June 03

page Contents – 2
A-5000 / Nov 98
CONTENTS
Chapter 3 - Stereo Line Inputs
Module Overview...........................................................................3-2
Internal Programming Options ....................................................3-3
Mutes ........................................................................................................................ 3-3
Mix-Minus.................................................................................................................. 3-3
Timer Restart ............................................................................................................ 3-3
Cue Dropout.............................................................................................................. 3-3
Local/Ready .............................................................................................................. 3-4
Remote ON/OFF-Constant vs. Pulse ....................................................................... 3-4
Tallies........................................................................................................................ 3-4
Remote Start/Stop .................................................................................................... 3-4
Hook-ups........................................................................................3-5
AUDIO CONNECTIONS........................................................................................... 3-5
CONTROL CONNECTIONS..................................................................................... 3-5
Remote ON & OFF ................................................................................................... 3-5
On Tally..................................................................................................................... 3-6
External START & STOP ......................................................................................... 3-6
Ready........................................................................................................................ 3-6
Remote Cue.............................................................................................................. 3-6
DB Connector Pinout Drawings...................................................3-7
Chapter 4 - Output Modules
Module Overview...........................................................................4-2
Internal Programming Options ....................................................4-3
Insert Bypass ............................................................................................................ 4-3
Hook-ups........................................................................................4-3
Master Output Module A (PGM and AUX)
Upper DB-25 Connector — Analog Audio ........................................................ 4-3
Lower DB-25 Connector — Analog Outputs..................................................... 4-4
Master Output Module B (AUD and UTL)
Upper DB-25 Connector — Analog Audio ........................................................ 4-4
Lower DB-25 Connector — Analog Outputs...................................................... 4-4
DB Connector Pinout Drawings
Master Output A........................................................................................................ 4-5
Master Output B........................................................................................................ 4-6
Chapter 5 - Control Room Module
Module Overview...........................................................................5-2
Internal Programming Options ....................................................5-3
Cue Interrupt............................................................................................................. 5-3
Cue Mute .................................................................................................................. 5-3
Mono Cue ................................................................................................................. 5-3

page Contents – 3
A-5000 / Nov 98
CONTENTS
Hook-ups........................................................................................5-4
Upper DB-25 Connector — AUDIO .......................................................................... 5-4
Upper DB-25 Connector — CONTROL.................................................................... 5-4
On-Air Tally.......................................................................................................... 5-4
Lower DB-25 Connector — AUDIO .......................................................................... 5-5
DB Connector Pinout Drawing.....................................................5-6
Chapter 6 - Studio Control Module
Module Overview...........................................................................6-2
Internal Programming Options ....................................................6-3
External Talkback Mute/Dim..................................................................................... 6-3
Studio Dim ................................................................................................................ 6-3
Hook-ups........................................................................................6-4
Upper DB-25 Connector — AUDIO .......................................................................... 6-4
Upper DB-25 Connector — CONTROL.................................................................... 6-4
Tally 2 and Tally 3 ............................................................................................... 6-4
Lower DB-25 Connector — AUDIO .......................................................................... 6-5
DB Connector Pinout Drawing.....................................................6-6
Chapter 7 - Meter Output Module
Module Overview...........................................................................7-2
Internal Programming Options ....................................................7-3
Hook-ups........................................................................................7-3
DB Connector Pinout Drawing.....................................................7-4
Chapter 8 - Superphone Input Module-optional
Module Overview...........................................................................8-2
Caller Set-Ups .......................................................................................................... 8-2
Automatic Features................................................................................................... 8-3
Inputs and Outputs ................................................................................................... 8-3
External In................................................................................................................. 8-3
Cue Audio ................................................................................................................. 8-4
Cain Trimpots ........................................................................................................... 8-4
Phone System Control..................................................................8-4
Answer Caller Outputs.............................................................................................. 8-4
Drop caller Outputs................................................................................................... 8-4
Drop caller LED Inputs ............................................................................................. 8-5
Typical Answer Call Sequence................................................................................. 8-5
To Drop Caller .......................................................................................................... 8-5

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A-5000 / Nov 98
CONTENTS
ProgrammingOptions ..................................................................8-6
Dipswitch SW1 Functions......................................................................................... 8-6
Mutes ..................................................................................................................... 8-6
Timer Restart ......................................................................................................... 8-6
Dipswitch SW2 Functions......................................................................................... 8-6
Feed Follow ........................................................................................................... 8-6
Drop Cue 1 ............................................................................................................ 8-6
Dipswitch SW3 Functions......................................................................................... 8-6
Feed Follow ........................................................................................................... 8-6
Drop Cue 2 ............................................................................................................ 8-7
Dipswitch SW4 Functions......................................................................................... 8-7
Tallies..................................................................................................................... 8-7
Cue Dropout .......................................................................................................... 8-7
Hook-ups........................................................................................8-7
AUDIO and CONTROL CONNECTIONS (Upper DB-25) ........................................ 8-7
AUDIO and CONTROL CONNECTIONS (Lower DB-25) ........................................ 8-8
DB Connector Pinout Drawing.....................................................8-9
Chapter 9 - Line Preselector (Analog)-optional
Overview ........................................................................................9-2
Internal Programming Options ....................................................9-3
Hook-ups........................................................................................9-3
Audio Inputs.............................................................................................................. 9-3
Outputs ..................................................................................................................... 9-4
DB Connector Pinout Drawing.....................................................9-5
Chapter 10 - Line Preselector (Analog/Digital)-optional
Overview .......................................................................................10-2
Internal Programming Options ...................................................10-2
LSR-500 (drawing)........................................................................10-3
Hook-ups - LSD-500 .....................................................................10-3
Hook-ups - LSR-500 .....................................................................10-3
Analog Audio Inputs................................................................................................. 10-3
Digital Audio Inputs.................................................................................................. 10-4
Analog Outputs ........................................................................................................ 10-5
Digital Outputs ......................................................................................................... 10-5
DB Connector Pinout Drawing (LSD-500)..................................10-6
DB Connector Pinout Drawing (LSR-500)..................................10-7

page Contents – 5
A-5000 / Nov 98
CONTENTS
Chapter 11 - Intercom Module-optional
Module Overview..........................................................................11-2
Internal Programming Options ...................................................11-3
Cue Enable .............................................................................................................. 11-3
Input Signal .............................................................................................................. 11-3
Power for various ICMs ........................................................................................... 11-3
Station Select........................................................................................................... 11-3
Hook-ups.......................................................................................11-4
Upper DB-25 Connector - Audio ............................................................................. 11-4
Upper DB-25 Connector - Control ........................................................................... 11-4
Lower DB-25 Connector - Audio ............................................................................. 11-5
Lower DB-25 Connector - Control ........................................................................... 11-5
DB Connector Pinout Drawing....................................................11-6
Chapter 12 - Meterbridge and Clock
Overview .......................................................................................12-2
Digital Timer .................................................................................12-2
Console Clock ..............................................................................12-2
Controls.................................................................................................................... 12-3
Setting the Time....................................................................................................... 12-3
Capacitor Backup .................................................................................................... 12-3
Operational Modes .................................................................................................. 12-3
Chapter 12a - Tape Remote Module-optional
Overview ......................................................................................12a-2
DB Connector Pinout Drawing
Start/Stop Function Control .................................................................................... 12a-3
Full-functionControl ............................................................................................... 12a-4
Chapter 13 - Parts List
MM-5000 Mono Mic Input........................................................................................ 13-2
SL-5000 Stereo Line Input....................................................................................... 13-5
OM-5000 Master Output.......................................................................................... 13-8
CRD-500 Control Room Monitor (PCB_CRD500) .................................................. 13-9
CRD-500 Control Room Monitor PCB_CUE500)................................................... 13-11
SCD-500 Studio Monitor......................................................................................... 13-12
SPN-5000 Super Phone Input (optional)................................................................ 13-14
LS-5000 Line Selector (optional)............................................................................ 13-17
LSD-500 Line Selector (optional) ........................................................................... 13-19
LSR-500 Line Select Rackmount (optional) ........................................................... 13-20
ICMD-500 Intercom (optional) ................................................................................ 13-22
TRD-500/FF Tape Remote (optional)..................................................................... 13-23
A-5000 / Apr 01

page Contents – 6
A-5000 / Nov 98
CONTENTS
TRD-500/SS Tape Remote (optional) ................................................................ 13-24
MOD-500 Meter Output ...................................................................................... 13-25
CLK-5000 Clock.................................................................................................. 13-27
CLD-5000 Clock Display .................................................................................... 13-29
TM-5000 Timer Display ...................................................................................... 13-30
A-5000 Frame..................................................................................................... 13-31
Sub Assembly..................................................................................................... 13-32
Chapter 14 - Schematic Drawings
FaceplateDrawings ................................................................. 14-3
Mono Mic Input (MM-5000)
flow diagram ......................................................................................................... 14-4
schematic.............................................................................................................. 14-5
bus chart ............................................................................................................... 14-7
load sheet drawing................................................................................................ 14-8
Stereo Line Input (SL-5000)
flow diagram ......................................................................................................... 14-9
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-10
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-12
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-13
Output Master (OM-5000)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-14
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-15
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-16
Control Room (CRD-500 Main Card)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-17
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-18
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-20
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-21
Control Room (CUE-500 Card)
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-22
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-23
Studio Control (SCD-500)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-24
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-25
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-27
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-28
Meter Output (MOD-500)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-29
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-30
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-32
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-33
A-5000 / June 03

page Contents – 7
A-5000 / Nov 98
CONTENTS
Tape Remote (TRD-500)
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-34
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-34
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-35
Superphone(SPN-5000)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-36
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-37
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-39
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-40
Line Select (LS-5000)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-41
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-42
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-43
Line Select (LSD-500)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-44
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-45
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-46
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-47
Line Select Rackmount (LSR-500)
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-48
bus chart ............................................................................................................. 14-50
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-51
Intercom(ICMD-500)
flow diagram ....................................................................................................... 14-52
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-53
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-54
Clock/Timer(CLK/CLD-5000)
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-55
CLK-5000 load sheet drawing ............................................................................ 14-57
CLD-5000 load sheet drawing ............................................................................ 14-58
Power Supply (PSC-340)
schematic............................................................................................................ 14-60
load sheet drawing.............................................................................................. 14-61
A-5000 / Apr 01

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 1
A-5000 / Nov 98
Installation and Power
Chapter Contents
CountertopMounting................................................................. 1-2
Clearances.......................................................................................................... 1-2
System Ground .......................................................................... 1-2
Power Supplies .......................................................................... 1-4
The PSR Power Supply...................................................................................... 1-5
Power Supply Cable Pinout................................................................................ 1-5
Failsafe Dual Redundant Supply........................................................................ 1-6
Energizing........................................................................................................... 1-6
Audio and Control Wiring.......................................................... 1-7
The Insulation Displacement Connector System ............................................... 1-7
ConnectionProcedures ...................................................................................... 1-8
Insert Points........................................................................................................ 1-8
UnbalancedConnections ................................................................................... 1-8
Wiring Procedure - Double Connection to One Pin ........................................... 1-9
A-5000 / June 03

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 2
A-5000 / Nov 98
Installation and Power
CountertopMounting
The A-5000 audio console is designed for countertop drop-in
mounting. Console placement should avoid proximity to any electro-
magneticfields,suchaslargepowertransformers,motors,andfluores-
cent lighting fixtures. The required cut-out width is determined by the
actual number of mainframe positions. The formula is:
(console positions X 1.508”) + 1.375” = cut-out width
Example: (32 x 1.508) = 48.256, and 48.256 + 1.375 = 49.631.
Rounding this off we arrive at 49 5/8” for a cut-out width.
Cut-outfront-to-backdimensionisalways185/8”.Thefrontofthe
consolewillextendapproximatelyoneinchforwardofthecut-out.The
console’s wooden sidepieces will extend about 7/8” on either side of
the cut-out width.
Clearances
Note the two module extractor tools (black thumbwheel screws)
mounted in the front surface of console’s lower mainframe pan (just
above and to the left of the righthand headphone jack). These must be
removed before lowering the console into its cutout!
Once in place the console mainframe pan will extend approxi-
mately 5 1/2 inches below the countertop surface. Note the hinged
meterbridge will require 8 1/2” above the countertop surface to open
freely. When fully open the meterbridge will extend 5 1/2” behind the
rear line of the cut-out. When closed, the meterbridge will extend
2 1/2” behind this rear cut-out line and 6 1/4” above the countertop
surface.
Donot connectthe A-5000consoleto itspower supply(anddo not
connect the power supply to the AC power line) until instructed to do
so.
System Ground
The first step is to ground the console.
Note that as supplied from the factory, console rackmount power
supply common, audio ground, and the A-5000 mainframe are con-
nected together at the console, but are NOT connected to electrical
ground and the chassis of the power supply. Safety requirements
dictate that a positive connection from the console mainframe to
!

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 3
A-5000 / Nov 98
CONSOLE
2-TRACK
MULTI-TRACK
AC BREAKER
BOX
DEVICE 1
DEVICE 2
DEVICE N
CONSOLE POWER SUPPLY
CONTROL ROOM POWER AMP
STUDIO POWER AMP
OTHER
POWER COMPANY
EARTH GROUND
HEAVY
(#4 or #6)
COPPER
WIRE
HIGH POWER
EQUIPMENT RACK
COPPER ROD
SOIL
3-wire ground or separate wire run from chassis
EFFECTS RACK
MIC PANEL
GND
TYPICAL SYSTEM
GROUNDING SCHEME
etc.
3–5 ft.
Tie the console ground lug
terminal strip to the system
earthground. Tieeverypiece
of equipment in the entire
audio system to the console
ground lug terminal strip.
electricalgroundbemadeinthecompletedinstallation.Useoneof the
grounding lugs on the bottom of the mainframe to establish your
system ground. The grounding lug terminal strip may be found at the
rearoftheconsole,alongthebottomedgeofthemainframepandirectly
undertherightmostmainframeslots(tothelowerleftifyouarelooking
at the rear of the console).
The system ground serves two important purposes:
(1) It provides a zero signal reference point for the entire audio system;
(2) It assures safety from electrical shock.
Thereexisttwotermsthatoneencountersinadiscussionofground:
(A)EARTHGROUND,whichisusuallyaheavycopperroddrivenintothe
soiladjacenttothebuilding(around6feetdown)oraconnectiontothecopper
water pipes leading into the building. Either is acceptable (unless, of course,
the water pipe is made of plastic).
(B) THE POWER COMPANY EARTH CONDUCTOR that enters the
building at the power line breaker box; this conductor should be (and is often
by code) tied to the above-mentioned earth ground at one point. This point is
the SYSTEM EARTH GROUND.

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 4
A-5000 / Nov 98
TIE THE CONSOLE GROUND LUG TERMINAL STRIP TO THE
SYSTEMEARTHGROUND. TIEEVERYPIECEOFEQUIPMENTIN
THE ENTIRE AUDIO SYSTEM TO THE CONSOLE GROUND LUG
TERMINAL STRIP. If the system earth ground point is inaccessible, tie
the console ground terminal strip to the power company earth conductor
at the main breaker box (see drawing "Typical Grounding Scheme" on
previous page).
Each piece of equipment should be connected by its own ground wire
(usually the round third pin on the AC cord). This means that every AC
outlet must have a separate conductor run to the console ground lug
terminal strip; the outlets cannot be daisy-chained as is normally encoun-
tered in commercial and residential AC systems. Any equipment not
supplied with 3-wire AC cables must have individual ground wires (16
gauge or larger) connected to their chassis grounds and then run to the
console ground lug terminal strip.
Further Grounding Details
Check all equipment to be absolutely certain that each unit is power
transformer isolated from the AC mains to prevent safety hazards.
It is assumed that in each piece of audio equipment the audio ground
and the chassis are tied together at some point. Any piece of equipment
lacking a grounded chassis is likely to be prone to interference problems.
Locateallunbalanced audioequipment inthe samerack ifpossible,to
minimize chassis ground potential differences. It may also be helpful to
insulateeachpieceofunbalancedequipmentfromitsmountingrailsinthe
rackbymeansofnylon10-32screwsandinsulatingwashersbetweenrails
and faceplates.
Once the system is properly grounded, proceed with the console
power supply installation and connection (next section).
Power Supplies
TheA-5000consoleispoweredbyaWheatstoneModelPSRrackmount
power supply. The PSR unit occupies two 19” wide rack spaces (total
height3-1/2”)andcontainsuptofourSPS-180powersupplyunits.Donot
mount heat generating devices in the same rack cabinet.
Note the power supply (supplies) should be mounted in an equipment
rack within fifteen feet of the console (but no closer than 3 feet). Avoid
locatinganyhighgainequipment(suchasphonopreamps,taperecorders,
etc.) too near the rackmount supplies, to avoid magnetic interference into
that equipment.
Thispowersupplycontainshighvoltagecircuitsthatarehazardousand
potentially harmful. Under no circumstances should the metal cover be
removed! If you have a problem with the power supply, the unit must be
returned to Wheatstone Corporation for repair.
Iffailsaferedundantsup-
plieshavebeenordered,
you will be installing two
SPS-180 units.
A-5000 / June 03

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 5
A-5000 / Nov 98
Oncethesupply israckmounted, itshouldbe connectedto theconsole
usingthefactorysuppliedcable.Theconsole’stwopowersupplyconnec-
torsarelocatedattherearoftheconsole,oneateachendofthemeterbridge
bottom pan. If you are using two SPS-180 supplies (failsafe option) one
supply will connect to each console connector; otherwise only one
connectorwillbeused(itdoesnot matterwhichone). Notethatthe power
supply cable’s 10-pin female connector has to be rotated until its locating
pins match the male connectors on the console. Do not force a connector
on; it attaches easily when properly aligned. Connect the cable(s) first to
the console, then to the rear of the rackmount power supply.
Front view of the PSR
rackmount power supply
Power Supply
Console
End
End
A-5000 / June 03
E
D
F
H
PIN
1
2
3
4
PIN
8-pin Connector
Male
10-pin Connector
Female
Power Supply End Console End
G
A
C
B
5
VIO
GRN
BRN
YEL
ORG
BLK
BLU
RED
PS Cable Pinou
t
VIO
GRN
BRN
YEL
ORG
Phantom
6
BLK
7
BLU
8RED
Digital
G
round
Digital
G
round
Digital+
Digital+
Analog
G
round
-V in
+V in

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 6
A-5000 / Nov 98
Note each power supply is fitted with a 3-wire grounded AC cord
thatshould beplugged intoa "clean"AC powersource. Thatis,an AC
sourcethat feedsonly the controlroom audio gear.This sourceshould
be a separate feed from those powering lighting, air-conditioning, or
any other non-audio machinery. The third pin ground wire of the AC
sourceshouldbetiedtothecentralsystemgroundpoint.Notethatwhile
theACpowercordgroundwireterminatesatthepowersupplychassis,
itdoes NOT connect tothe A-5000 console common;theconsole itself
mustbegroundedseparately.(Seeprevioussection,"SystemGround".)
Failsafe Dual Redundant Supply
WheatstonefailsafepowersupplysystemsusetwoSPS-180power
supplies for each piece of powered equipment. Though either is
capableofrunningafullloadonitsown,infailsafeoperationbothunits
runin tandem:if onefails, theother takesover, assuringuninterrupted
operation.
In order for failsafe systems to perform as designed, always have
BOTH supplies powered up and connected to their associated equip-
ment.
Energizing
Assuming the A-5000 console mainframe is properly placed and
grounded, and its PSR power supply correctly rackmounted and
connected to the console, you may now energize the PSR rackmount
power supply by plugging it into the AC mains. The console's VU
meters will illuminate and individual module switches will assume
factory default settings.
Note: To de-energize the console, unplug the rackmount power
supply’s AC cord from the AC mains. Never de-energize the console
by disconnecting the cable that connects the console and power
supply together.
Once you have verified proper power-up, unplug the rackmount powerOnce you have verified proper power-up, unplug the rackmount power
Once you have verified proper power-up, unplug the rackmount powerOnce you have verified proper power-up, unplug the rackmount power
Once you have verified proper power-up, unplug the rackmount power
supplies to de-energize the console. You may now proceed to wire upsupplies to de-energize the console. You may now proceed to wire up
supplies to de-energize the console. You may now proceed to wire upsupplies to de-energize the console. You may now proceed to wire up
supplies to de-energize the console. You may now proceed to wire up
audio and control connections.audio and control connections.
audio and control connections.audio and control connections.
audio and control connections.
A-5000 / June 03
The power feed recom-
mended in the text is of-
teninstalledandreferred
to in studios as an “iso-
lated AC ground” outlet.
It is usually orange in
color.

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 7
A-5000 / Nov 98
The AMP tool insulation dis-
placementconnectorsystem.
Notetherightanglehoodwith
self-locking tabs. The tool,
multipinconnectors(withgold
plated pins) and latching
hoodsaresupplied witheach
console.
Audio and Control Wiring
All audio and control I/O connections to the A-5000 console are made
through multipin DB-25 connectors located on the bottom of the console.
The Insulation Displacement Connector System
The I/O wiring interface system is based on insulation displacement
technology. A special AMP wiring tool is included with each console; it is
auto-indexing, and allows individual wire connections to be positively made
with a single squeeze of the tool's trigger. The trigger action is ratchet
controlled, and will not release until a full connection is made. Once released,
the multipin connector held in the tool's jaw automatically indexes to the next
connectorpin.Thetechnologyissuchthatnostripping,solderingortinningof
wire ends is required; all that is needed is for the wires destined for the
connectorbe snubcut andlaid outin order(although tubingshould beused on
bare drain wires). An empty DB-25 (or in the case of the optional LSR-500
rackmount line switcher, a DB-9) connector is inserted into the tool, indexed
tothefirstpin,andthewiresareinsertedonebyoneintothejawandthetrigger
squeezed. In this way a single multipin connector can be completely wired up
in a minute or two.
In the event of a wiring error, connector pins may easily be removed from
the shell with the wire still attached, and inserted into the correct position.
Observethesideoftheconnector,withthemetalpartdown.Youwillseearow
of"Vees"—simplypressthetopoftheveetogetherwithascribeorothersharp
instrument; this will unlock the pin from the shell, and it can be removed and
insertedintothecorrectposition.Spreadtheveeaparttolockthepininthenew
position. It should never be necessary to discard a connector due to a wiring
error.
Note that mating hoods for each connector are also supplied with the
console. These have locking screws that hold the connectors securely to the
bottom of the console mainframe.

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 8
A-5000 / Nov 98
ConnectionProcedures
Assuppliedfromthefactory,theconsolerequiresnologicconnections
tofunction.Thereforeanorderlyinstallationbeginswiththeaudiowiring.
Note this manual is organized by module type (inputs, outputs, , monitor
modules, etc.); each chapter contains detailed wiring instructions for its
module type. Proceed through the manual, chapter by chapter, until all
moduleshavebeenwiredtosuityourparticularinstallationrequirements.
Onceproperaudiooperationisverified,gobacktoeachindividualchapter
and proceed with control wiring.
Insert Points
Certain module signals have insert patch points in their signal chains
toallow outboardaudio processing.Theseinclude MONOMIC INPUTS
(MM-5000) and OUTPUT MODULES (OM-5000).
Normally these points are internally bridged at the factory (via PCB-
mounted programming switches) prior to shipment. If you intend to use
outboardsignalloops atthese points,you mustreprogramtheseswitches.
See pages 2-3 (mic inputs) and 4-3 (output modules) for details.
Unbalanced Connections (analog audio)
INPUTS — Wire to the console with typical shielded two conductor
cable(likeBelden9451),justasifyouwereconnectingabalancedsource.
Attheunbalancedsourcemachine’soutput,connecttheblackwire(LOW)
to the shield. If the machine has a -10 dBv output, don’t hesitate to turn
module input gain as high as is needed.
OUTPUTS — A-5000 consoles use a balanced output circuit which
behaves exactly like the secondary of a high-quality transformer, with no
center tap—this output is both balanced and floating. Either the HIGH or
LOWsideoftheoutputshouldbestrappedtoground,withtheoutputtaken
fromtheotherside.(Normallyyou’dstrapLOWtoground,andtakeHIGH
to feed your unbalanced equipment.)

INSTALLATION and POWER
page 1 – 9
A-5000 / Nov 98
Wiring Procedure - Double Connection to One Pin
ref: DB-25 male multi-pin connector
Most audio equipment machine interfaces (as well as Wheatstone consoles)
use subminiature D-type connectors. Sometimes the interfaces require making
two connections to a single DB pin. If the wiring has been set up using
punchblocks, this is not a problem; however, for situations where direct machine-
to-console wiring is used, Wheatstone recommends the following procedure:
1) Connect the first wire to the desired pin as you normally would.
2) Note connector pins may easily be removed from the DB-25 shell with the wire still
attached: Hold the connector with the metal part down and observe its side. You
will see a row of "Vees"—simply press the top of the selected vee together with a
scribe or other sharp instrument; this will unlock the pin from the shell, allowing it
to be removed.
3) With the pin removed, strip out a short section of insulation from the connected wire
and wrap and solder the second wire to the first as shown above.
4) A short piece of heatshrink tubing (pictured here before being slid into place) com-
pletes the connection.
5) Re-insert the pin into the DB-25 shell, spreading the vee apart to lock it in place.
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