Zoom H4next User manual

Reproduction of this manual, in whole or in part,by any means, is prohibited.
© ZOOM Corporation
OPERATION MANUAL
English

Special features of H4n
001
Special features of H4n
* Please read this manual carefully to ensure comprehensive knowledge and proper use of the H4n.
After reading through it, please keep the manual for future reference
An all-in-one handy recorder.
You can enjoy recording and creating your own music any time, anywhere with
the H4n.
The H4n has a very compact 280 g lightweight design, equipped with high quality
stereo condenser microphones arranged in an XY pickup pattern, a built-in speaker,
SD card recording, mixer and internal effects.
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The H4n is capable of recording in several different operation modes: <STE-
REO mode> which is capable of high quality stereo recording; <4CH mode>
which can record 4 discrete channels simultaneously using the on-board mi-
crophones and the external inputs; <MTR mode> which allows you to record
multiple tracks in multiple passes, overdubbing one or two tracks at a time. In
<STAMINA mode> you can record for up to 11 hours using batteries only.
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The H4n allows the user to adjust the angle of the onboard microphones to ad-
dress a wider range of recording scenarios. If you want a wider area of sound,
you can set the microphones to 120 degrees. Or set them to 90 degrees for a
more focused sound source. Either way, the mics retain their XY configuration,
so you can record natural stereo sound with no phase cancellation.
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any sound source.
We’ve loaded the H4n with a versatile array of input options to accommodate a
variety of recording sources. Any type of microphone (including condensers),
electric instrument (guitar, bass, keyboard) or line level source can be connected
to the H4n.
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An onboard USB 2.0 Hi-Speed jack allows direct connection to a computer. You
can use it as an audio interface with built-in effects (sampling rate 44.1 kHz).
You can also use the H4n as an SD card reader for your computer. You can even
take the recorded files from your computer and create an audio CD using those
files as material in any DAW software.
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The H4n can be used as a standard chromatic tuner. It is also capable of more
irregular tuning functions, like for a 7-string guitar or a 5-string bass, along with
others. The H4n has a metronome function convenient for practice and multi-
track recording.
You can change playback speed between the ranges of 50% to 150%.
There are many other effects functions included, such as center cancel function
for stereo files, Karaoke function with variable key control, language learning and
voice training function
Thank you very much for purchasing our ZOOM H4n Handy Recorder (hereinafter abbreviated to H4n).
The H4n has the following special features.

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002
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Piano recitals
Any field sound recording9LJVYKPUN[OLTLL[PUNZ
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Vocal recording
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Transfer analogue sound sources to digital sources
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003
Special features of H4n …………………………………………………………… 001
The H4n is ideal for the following scenarios …………………………………… 002
A table of contents ………………………………………………………………… 003
Safety precautions for users ……………………………………………………… 006
Copyright warnings ………………………………………………………………… 007
Getting started
1-1 Recording flow using the H4n ……………………………………………… 009
1-2 Easy recording guide [STEREO MODE] …………………………………… 011
2-1 Name and function of each part …………………………………………… 013
2-2 Included Accessories ………………………………………………………… 015
3 Battery/Power setting ……………………………………………………… 017
4-1 Power On and Off, How to use power and hold switch ………………… 019
4-2 How to use the [REC] and transport control buttons …………………… 021
4-3 How to use the track [1], [2], [3] and [4] buttons ………………………… 022
4-4 How to use the input [MIC], [1] and [2] buttons……………………………023
4-5 How to use REC LEVEL and VOLUME ……………………………………024
4-6 How to use [DIAL] and [MENU] buttons ……………………………………025
5-1 Insert a SD card ……………………………………………………………… 027
5-2 Set date and time <DATE/TIME> …………………………………………… 028
6-1 Setting up: How to connect external audio devices………………………029
6-2 Setting up: Built-in microphones ……………………………………………030
6-3 Setting up: Built-in microphones /outside microphone with plug-in power … 031
6-4 Setting up: INPUT [1], [2] connections and phantom power source …… 032
6-5 Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as an Audio Interface ………… 033
6-6 Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as a SD card reader …………… 035
6-7 Setting up: Built-in speaker ………………………………………………… 036
7-1 About H4n modes …………………………………………………………… 037
7-2 Selecting a <MODE> ………………………………………………………… 038
7-3 Details about modes ………………………………………………………… 039
8-1 <MODE> screens: STEREO and STAMINA modes ……………………… 040
8-2 <MODE> screen: 4CH mode ……………………………………………… 041
8-3 <MODE> screen: MTR mode ……………………………………………… 042
8-4 <MODE> screen: MAIN MENU……………………………………………… 043
9 Option: Remote control operation ………………………………………… 045
Operations
1-01 Setting / Recording: Set input source and recording level …………… 047
1-02 Setting / Recording: Recording in STEREO and STAMINA mode……049
1-03 Setting / Recording: Recording format <REC FORMAT> ……………051
1-04 Setting / Recording: File name <FILE NAME> ………………………… 052
1-05 Setting / Recording: Recording on 4CH mode ………………………… 053
1-06-1 Setting / Recording: Recording in MTR mode ………………………… 055
1-06-2 Setting / Recording: Recording <OVER WRITE> in MTR mode …… 057

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004
1-06-3 Setting / Recording: Recording <ALWAYS NEW> in MTR mode …… 058
1-07 Setting / Recording: TRACK MENU in MTR mode …………………… 059
1-08-1 Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> automatic … 061
1-08-2 Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> manual ……063
2-01-1 Recording function <AUTO REC> ……………………………………… 065
2-01-2 Recording function <AUTO REC STOP> ……………………………… 066
2-02 Recording function <PRE REC> …………………………………………067
2-03 Recording function <LO CUT> ………………………………………… 068
2-04 Recording function <COMP/LIMIT> …………………………………… 069
2-05 Recording function <REC LEVEL AUTO> ……………………………… 070
2-06 Recording function <MONITOR> ……………………………………… 071
2-07 Recording function <MONO MIX> ……………………………………… 072
2-08 Recording function <MS STEREO MATRIX>…………………………… 073
3-01-1 Tuner <TUNER (CHROMATIC) > ………………………………………… 075
3-01-2 Tuner, all other <TUNER> ………………………………………………… 076
3-01-3 Tuner <TUNER (CALIB) > ………………………………………………… 077
3-01-4 Tuner <TUNER (INPUT) > …………………………………………………078
3-02 Metronome <METRONOME> …………………………………………… 079
3-03-1 All about EFFECT ………………………………………………………… 081
3-03-2 Effect <EFFECT> ………………………………………………………… 083
3-03-3 Effect <EDIT>, patch edit ………………………………………………… 084
3-03-4 Effect <EDIT (PRE AMP) >, editing PRE AMP modules ……………… 085
3-03-5 Effect <EDIT (EFX) >, editing EFX modules ……………………………086
3-03-6 Effect <EDIT (LEVEL/RENAME) > ……………………………………… 087
3-03-7 Effect <EDIT (STORE) > ………………………………………………… 088
3-03-8 Effect <IMPORT>, taking in a patch from another PROJECT ……… 089
3-04-1 A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> preparation ……………………… 091
3-04-2 A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> recording ………………………… 093
4-01 Playback : Playback files (stereo, 4ch and stamina modes) ………… 094
4-02 Playback : <PLAY MODE> ……………………………………………… 095
4-03 Playback : Setting marks ………………………………………………… 096
4-04 Playback : <AB REPEAT>………………………………………………… 097
4-05 Playback : <SPEED> ……………………………………………………… 099
4-06 Playback : <MIXER> ……………………………………………………… 100
4-07 Playback : Playback files (MTR mode) ………………………………… 101
4-08 Playback : Appointing time with a counter …………………………… 102
5-01 Edit / Output : <FOLDER SELECT> …………………………………… 103
5-02 Edit / Output : <FILE SELECT> ………………………………………… 104
5-03 Edit / Output : <FILE INFORMATION> ………………………………… 105
5-04 Edit / Output : <FILE DELETE> ………………………………………… 106
5-05 Edit / Output : <FILE DELETE ALL> …………………………………… 107
5-06 Edit / Output : <FILE (COPY)> …………………………………………… 108
5-07 Edit / Output : <FILE RENAME> ………………………………………… 109
5-08 Edit / Output : <FILE MP3 ENCODE> ………………………………… 111

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5-09 Edit / Output : <FILE NORMALIZE> …………………………………… 112
5-10 Edit / Output : <FILE STEREO ENCODE> ……………………………… 113
5-11 Edit / Output : <MARK LIST> …………………………………………… 115
5-12 Edit / Output : <DIVIDE> ………………………………………………… 116
5-13 Edit / Output : <MOVE> ………………………………………………… 117
5-14 Edit / Output : <NEW PROJECT> ……………………………………… 118
5-15 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (SELECT) > ………………………………… 119
5-16 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (DELETE) > ………………………………… 120
5-17 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (RENAME) > ………………………………121
5-18 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (COPY) > …………………………………… 122
5-19 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (BOUNCE) > ……………………………… 123
5-20 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (PROTECT) > ……………………………… 125
6-01 Utility : <DISPLAY BACK LIGHT> ……………………………………… 126
6-02 Utility : <DISPLAY CONTRAST> …………………………………………127
6-03 Utility : <BATTERY TYPE> ……………………………………………… 128
6-04 Utility : <VERSION> ………………………………………………………129
6-05 Utility : <FACTORY RESET>……………………………………………… 130
6-06 Utility : <REMAIN> ………………………………………………………… 131
6-07 Utility : <FORMAT> ……………………………………………………… 132
6-08 Utility : <VERSION UP> ………………………………………………… 133
6-09 Utility: How to use H2 and H4 SD cards ……………………………… 134
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Main spec list by mode ……………………………………………………………137
Available setting menu list by each mode ……………………………………… 138
Effect types on MTR mode and the parameter ………………………………… 139
H4n patch list ……………………………………………………………………… 145
H4n products spec ………………………………………………………………… 147
When you think something may be wrong with your machine………………… 148
Index ………………………………………………………………………………… 149

Safety precautions for users
006
Safety precautions for users
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In this manual, the warning and caution symbols are used
to highlight dangerous accidents and troubles for users to
read so that accidents can be prevented. The meanings of
these symbols are as follows:
If the users ignore this symbol and handle the
device the wrong way, serious injury or death
could result.
If the users ignore this symbol and handle the
device the wrong way, bodily injury and damage
to the equipment could result.
Please read through the following safety tips and
precautions to ensure hazard-free use of the H4n.
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Since power consumption of this unit is fairly
high, we recommend the use of an AC adapter
whenever possible. In case you use batteries, use
either alkaline or nickel-metal hydride batteries.
[AC adapter operation]
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specified type may damage the unit and pose a
safety hazard.
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that supplies the rated voltage required by the
adapter.
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outlet, make sure grasp the adapter itself and
never pull at the cable.
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extended period, disconnect the AC adapter
from the AC outlet.
[Battery operation]
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attention to the labeling of the batteries to make
sure you choose the correct ones.
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the batteries from the unit.
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compartment and battery terminals carefully to
remove all remnant of battery fluid.
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cover should be closed.
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To prevent unexpected troubles and malfunctions,
avoid using H4n in environment where it will be
exposed to:
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Handling
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as a vase, on the H4n since this can cause
electric shock.
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candles, on the H4n since this can cause fire.
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undue pressure on the keys and other controls.
Take care not to drop, bump, and do not subject
it to shock or excessive pressure, which can
cause serious troubles.
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electronic medical instruments, or magnetic cards.
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You should always tur n off t h e p ower to the H4n and
all other equipment before connecting or disconnecting
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cables and the power code before moving the H4n.
Alterations
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modify the product in any way since this can result
in damage to the unit.
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time since this can cause hearing impairment.
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Electrical interference
For safety considerations, the H4n has been designed
to provide maximum protection against the emission of
electromagnetic radiation from inside the device, and
protection from external interference. However, the
equipment that is very susceptible to interference or that
emits powerful electromagnetic waves should not be placed
near the H4n, as the possibility of interference cannot be
ruled out entirely.
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electromagnetic interference can cause malfunctioning
and can corrupt or destroy data. Care should be taken to
minimize the risk of damage.
Cleaning
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these may dull the finish or damage the surface.
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place for future reference.

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007
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Many artists and most live venues do not allow recording and photography
and will check for cameras and recorders at the entrance. Even if recording is
allowed, it is prohibited to sell, distribute, or upload to the Internet without the
organizer’s authorization. Copyright violation is a crime.
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Saving music to CD, MP3, or other media, reproducing files for personal use can
be considered a copyright violation.
Trademarks:
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and Sisvel SpA.
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Getting started
008
Getting started

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009
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recording mode and audio quality setting is right for the situation.
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Connecting
to other audio
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Set-up
Select
the Mode
Set-up the
recording
TL[OVK
1) The H4n has built-in microphones as well as
2 input jacks with phantom power for use with any
external microphone. A USB cable is included to
connect H4n to the computer.
The H4n is powered by AA batteries or a Plug-in
Power Source.
3) You can select your favorite
settings;
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P.029
〉〉〉〉
2) You can select among 4 Modes;
STEREO, 4CH, MTR & STAMINA
suitable for different input sources
and output file formats.
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4CH Mode
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P.037
〉〉〉〉
P.065-
〉〉〉〉
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P.019

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Edit·Output9,*69+ 7SH`IHJR
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RE-RECORDING
(Recording again
from scratch)
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¯¯¯¯¯7
9LJVYKPUNVU4;9TVKL
¯¯¯¯¯7
5) The H4n has very convenient
ways to swiftly review/playback
a recording as well as marking
/finding specific sections and
repeating sections of the recording:
6) In MTR mode the punch-in/
punch-out function enables you
to re-record only the section you
want to correct.
7) The recordings are saved as
FILES and PROJECTS, and you
can edit them in various ways.
P.094-
〉〉〉〉
P.061-
〉〉〉〉
P.105-
〉〉〉〉
-03,05-694(;065
-03,47,5*6+,
-03,:;,9,6,5*6+,
+0=0+,
MOVE
)6<5*,
and so on.
73(@46+,
()9,7,(;
:7,,+
4(9230:;
and so on.
7<5*/056<;
and so on.

Monitor the input sound
rec level
,HZ`YLJVYKPUNN\PKLB:;,9,646+,D
011
,HZ`YLJVYKPUNN\PKLB:;,9,646+,D
The following is basic recording instructions using the built-in stereo microphones and built-in speaker
in STEREO MODE.
B3,-;7(5,3D
7V^LYZ^P[JO
ON
1
B76>,9D
Z^P[JOVU
*VUÄYT
:;,9,6
46+,
2
P.038
〉〉〉〉
In case of a wrong MODE indicator
or a wrong screen
RECORD READY
OR STANDBY
CONDITION
3
:;,9,6
TVKLPUKPJH[VY
light on
[STEREO TOP SCREEN]
MIC button light on
*switch on from built-in
microphones.
4HKLUL^ÄSL
Input from the built-in
microphones
MIC lamp lights
blinks
Press here
when you want
to stop.
blinks
Press.
B-965;7(5,3D
Recording
standby mark

,HZ`YLJVYKPUNN\PKLB:;,9,646+,D
012
(+1<:;
057<;3,=,3
:;(9;
9,*69+05.
:;67
9,*69+05.
Adjust the input sound
rec level
P.094
〉〉〉〉
In detail
4 5 6
73(@)(*2
7
+,*9,(:,
ò
light on
Counter turns
Remaining time on SD CARD
Counter returns 0:00:00:00:000
light off
7H\ZL9LJVYKPUN
Counter doesn’t return 0
[STOP]
B90./;7(5,3D
Now recording
mark
Press.
B)(*27(5,3D
Output: Built-in speaker
Press.
[PLAYBACK]
4HYR9LJVYKPUN
Places Mark at specific time in
WAV file format
or Press.
P.049
〉〉〉〉
In detail
05*9,(:,
+
Press.

5HTLHUKM\UJ[PVUVMLHJOWHY[
013
5HTLHUKM\UJ[PVUVMLHJOWHY[
90 / 120°
Variable XY
Stereo microphones
(Built-in)
Backlight Equipped
Display
[REC] Button
STEREO/4CH/MTR
mode indicator
INPUT: Buttons for
[MIC] [1], [2]
Transport Control Buttons
B-965;7(5,3D B)(*27(5,3D
Threaded Tripod mount
Battery cover
A built-in mono speaker
:OVY[J\[I\[[VUZVU
STEREO/4CH mode
[1] <FOLDER>
[2] <FILE>
[3] <SPEED>*STEREO mode
[4] <WAV/MP3>
*STEREO/4CH mode
6U4;9TVKL
Buttons for
TRACK [1], [2], [3], [4]
Input jacks for external stereo
microphone
STAMINA mode
switch

5HTLHUKM\UJ[PVUVMLHJOWHY[
014
B)6;;647(5,3D
DC5V AC ADAPTER jack
Optional remote-control jack
[LINE/PHONE] output jack
USB port
POWER switch
HOLD switch
B3,-;7(5,3D
[DIAL]
[MENU] button
9,*3,=,3BòD
SD card slot
B90./;7(5,3D
=63<4,BòD
Installed hole
for a strap
XLR/STANDARD PHONE
INPUT [1] jack
XLR/STANDARD PHONE
INPUT [2] jack

Included Accessories
015
0UJS\KLK(JJLZZVYPLZ
The following accessories are included in the H4n package.
Inspect the package contents to be sure all accessories are included.
:+*(9+
4(05)6+@*(:,
40*967/65,:;(5+
(+(7;,9
(*(+(7;,9
A664(+
<:)*()3,
>05+:/0,3+
*\IHZL3,
0UZ[Y\J[PVUTHU\HS
+(>Z[HY[\WN\PKL

0UZ[HSSH[PVUVM[OLH[[HJOTLU[ZHUKVW[PVUZ
016
/V^[V\ZL[OL^PUKZOPLSK
9LTV[LJVU[YVS
6W[PVUZVSKZLWHYH[LS`
P.045
〉〉〉〉
Operation of
remote control
4PJYVWOVUL
Z[HUKHKHW[LY(JJLZZVY` 4PJYVWOVULZ[HUK
/V^[VTV\U[[VHTPJYVWOVULZ[HUK
B-965;7(5,3D B:0+,7(5,3D
When recording outside in
the field, covering the built-
in microphones with this
windshield, you can reduce
wind noise.
Use a microphone adapter
(optional attachment) to install
the H4n unit and the stand can
grip the adapter firmly.

)H[[LY`7V^LYZL[[PUN
017
)H[[LY`7V^LYZL[[PUN
Power for H4n recorder is supplied by the included AC adapter or batteries.
(*WV^LYVWLYH[PVU
An AC adapter is included.
)H[[LY`PUZ[HSSH[PVU
Install two size AA batteries (IEC R6)
An attached AC adapter
Zoom AD-14
<ZLVMHU(*HKHW[LYV[OLY
[OHU[OLVULPUJS\KLKTH`
JH\ZL[YV\ISL
20UZLY[[^VZPaL((IH[[LYPLZ
LUZ\YPUN`V\TH[JO[OL
WVSHYP[`THYRPUNZHUKò
* Illustration : open the battery compartment
cover and insert batteries.
16WLU[OLIH[[LY`
JVTWHY[TLU[JV]LY
4HRLZ\YL[OLWV^LYPZVMM
>OLUL]LY`V\VWLU[OLIH[[LY`JVTWHY[TLU[
cover or plug in/unplug the AC adapter, make
sure the power is off, otherwise the recording
data can be destroyed.
NOTE:
9LMExplanation about the Stamina Mode.
P.037
 !<ZLPUNLULYHS<ZPUN(*HKHW[LY
IH[[LYPLZ
65!:[HTPUH4VKL6U,JVWV^LYTVKL
^OLU\ZPUNIH[[LYPLZ
3:L[[OL:[HTPUH4VKL
:^P[JO
* Illustration of a Stamina Switch on.
4*SVZL[OLIH[[LY`
JVTWHY[TLU[JV]LY
* Illustration of closing the battery
compartment cover.

)H[[LY`7V^LYV\[SL[ZL[[PUN
018
;VTLHZ\YL[OLSPML[PTLVM[OLIH[[LY`
The remaining lifetime of the battery is measured more precisely
by using the battery type setting on the H4n.
:H]PUNWLYPVKMVY[OLZL[[PUN#+(;,;04,%
>OLUL]LYWV^LYZ\WWS`PZVMMI`KLHKIH[[LY`[OL/UJHUZH]L
[OLKH[L[PTLZL[[PUNMVY[OYLLTPU\[LZ>OLU[OLZH]PUN[PTLPZ
over, the setting will be returned to the default value.
Screen indicator MVYWV^LY
HINT:
9LTHPUPUNSPML[PTLVM[OLIH[[LY`
When “Low Battery!” indication appears, immediately
switch off unit and exchange batteries, or shift power
source to AC adapter.
>OLUYLTHPUPUNIH[[LY`
SPMLPZNL[[PUNZOVY[¸3V^
Battery” indication will
be shown every two
seconds and the power
will switch off shortly after.
-<33
,47;@
)H[[LY`»ZHWWYV_PTH[LSPML[PTL
<ZHISLIH[[LYPLZ
You can use convent io na l al kaline and nickel metal hyd ri de b at teries.
7V^LYZ\WWS`MYVT<:)
*VUULJ[[OL<:)JHISL[V[OL/U^OPSLP[»ZHSYLHK`JVUULJ[LK[V
the computer with the power switch off, and power is automatically
[\YULKVU]PH<:)I\ZWV^LYZ\WWS`;OPZM\UJ[PVUPZVUS`H]HPSHISL
^OLU[OL/UPZ\ZLKHZHU:+JHYKYLHKLYVYHUH\KPVPU[LYMHJL
NOTE:
Alkaline battery
in general use about 6 hours
in stamina mode
use about 11 hours
* Approximate lifetime when it is used for continuous recording on
WAV 44.1 kHz/16bit format.
<ZPUNIH[[LYPLZ <ZPUN(*HKHW[LY
9LM<BATTERY TYPE>
P.128
9LM<USB BUS POWER>
P.033

7V^LY6UHUK6MM/V^[V\ZLWV^LYHUKOVSKZ^P[JO
019
7V^LY6UHUK6MM/V^[V\ZLWV^LYHUKOVSKZ^P[JO
[3,-;7(5,3]
POWER switch
HOLD switch
76>,965)66;05.<7
20UZLY[:+JHYK
1B7YLWHYH[PVUD
4HRLZ\YLHSSLX\PWTLU[PZ
turned off.
4:^P[JOVUJVUULJ[LK
PUZ[Y\TLU[ZHUKTVUP[VYZ
)LMVYLZ^P[JOPUN[OLWV^LYVUSV^LY
the volume of instruments and monitors
connected to the H4n.
0M[OLKPZWSH`YLHKZ
5V*HYK^OLUIVV[-
ing up, make sure
[OH[[OL:+JHYKPZ
inserted correctly.
0M[OLKPZWSH`ZH`Z9LZL[+(;,;04,
when booting
up, the date and
time are set to the
primary value.
NOTE
>OLU\ZPUNHKKP[PVUHSH\KPVKL]PJLZWV^LY
them on in the following order:
HINT:
7YVJLK\YLMVYWV^LYVU
3B7V^LY6UF)VV[\WD
:SPKL[OLWV^LYZ^P[JO
AMPMixerH4n
Instruments
ON ON ONON
9LM
<DATA/TIME>
P.028