Zte ZXR10 8900 Series User manual

ZXR108900Series
10GigabitRoutingSwitch
UserManual(IPv4RoutingVolume)
Version2.8.02.C
ZTECORPORATION
ZTEPlaza,KejiRoadSouth,
Hi-TechIndustrialPark,
NanshanDistrict,Shenzhen,
P .R.China
518057
Tel:[phone]
Fax:[phone]
URL:http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail:[email protected]

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RevisionHistory
RevisionNo.RevisionDateRevisionReason
R1.0July31,2009FirstRelease
SerialNumber:sjzl20093839

Contents
AboutThisManual..............................................i
SafetyInstructions............................................1
SafetyIntroduction.........................................................1
SafetyDescription..........................................................1
StaticRouteConguration................................3
StaticRouteOverview.....................................................3
ConguringStaticRoute..................................................3
StaticRouteCongurationExamples.................................4
StaticRouteBasicCongurationExample......................4
StaticRouteAggregationCongurationExample.............5
DefaultRouteCongurationExample............................6
StaticRouteMaintenanceandDiagnosis............................7
RIPConguration..............................................9
RIPOverview.................................................................9
MetricandAdministrativeDistance...............................9
RIPTimers................................................................10
RouteUpdate............................................................10
ConguringRIP.............................................................10
EnablingRIP.............................................................10
AdjustingRIPTimer...................................................11
ConguringRIPNeighbor............................................11
ConguringRIPAuthentication....................................11
ConguringSplitHorizonandPoisonReverse................12
ConguringRouteRedistribution..................................12
ConguringRIPInterfaceMode...................................13
ConguringRIPVersion..............................................13
RIPCongurationExample..............................................13
RIPMaintenanceandDiagnosis.......................................14
OSPFConguration.........................................17
OSPFOverview.............................................................17
OSPFAlgorithm.........................................................18

OSPFNetworkTypes..................................................18
HelloPacketandTimers.............................................19
OSPFNeighbor..........................................................19
AdjacencyandDesignatedRouter................................19
RouterPriorityandDRElection....................................20
OSPFArea................................................................20
LSATypesandDiffusion.............................................21
StubAreaandT otallyStubbyArea...............................22
Not-So-StubbyArea...................................................22
OSPFAuthentication..................................................23
ConguringOSPF..........................................................23
EnablingOSPF...........................................................23
ConguringOSPFInterfaceTimers...............................23
ConguringOSPFInterfaceCost..................................24
ConguringOSPFInterfacePriority..............................24
ConguringOSPFNeighbor.........................................25
ConguringOSPFArea...............................................25
ConguringInter-AreaRouteAggregation.....................25
ConguringDefaultRouteAdvertisement......................26
ConguringVirtualLink..............................................26
ConguringRouteRedistribution..................................27
ConguringOSPFAuthentication..................................27
ConguringRoutestoSupportOpaqueLSA...................28
ModifyingOSPFAdministrativeDistance.......................28
OSPFCongurationExamples..........................................29
BasicOSPFCongurationExample...............................29
Multi-AreaOSPFCongurationExample........................30
OSPFVirtualLinkCongurationExample......................31
OSPFAuthenticationCongurationExample..................33
OSPFMaintenanceandDiagnosis.....................................34
IS-ISConguration.........................................35
IS-ISOverview.............................................................35
IS-ISArea................................................................36
IS-ISNetworkTypes..................................................36
DISandRouterPriority..............................................37
ConguringIS-IS..........................................................37
EnablingIS-IS..........................................................37
ConguringIS-ISGlobalParameters............................38
ConguringIS-ISInterfaceParameters........................39
ConguringIS-ISAuthentication.................................40

IS-ISCongurationExamples..........................................40
Single-AreaIS-ISCongurationExample......................40
Multi-AreaIS-ISCongurationExample........................41
IS-ISMaintenanceandDiagnosis.....................................44
BGPConguration...........................................45
BGPOverview...............................................................45
ConguringBGP............................................................46
EnablingBGP............................................................46
ConguringBGPRouteAdvertisement..........................47
ConguringBGPRouteAggregation.............................49
ConguringEBGPMulti-Hop........................................50
FilteringRoutesthroughRouteMap..............................51
FilteringRoutesthroughNLRI......................................51
FilteringRoutesthroughAS_PATHAttribute...................52
ConguringLOCAL_PREFAttribute...............................53
ConguringMEDAttribute..........................................55
ConguringCommunityStringAttribute.......................56
ConguringBGPSynchronization.................................57
ConguringBGPRouteReector..................................59
ConguringBGPConfederation....................................60
ConguringBGPRouteDampening..............................62
BGPCongurationExample.............................................62
BGPMaintenanceandDiagnosis......................................64
LoadSharingConguration.............................65
LoadSharingOverview...................................................65
ConguringLoadSharing................................................66
LoadSharingCongurationExamples...............................66
LoadSharingthroughStaticRoute...............................66
LoadSharingthroughOSPF........................................68
LoadSharingMaintenanceandDiagnosis..........................68
MulticastRouteConguration.........................71
IPMulticastOverview....................................................71
IPMulticastAddress...................................................71
IGMP.......................................................................72
MulticastTree...........................................................72
PIM-SM....................................................................73
MSDP.......................................................................74
EnablingIPMulticast......................................................75
EnablingIPMulticastLoadSharing...................................75
ConguringIGMP..........................................................76

ConguringIGMPVersion...........................................76
ConguringIGMPGrouponInterface...........................76
ConguringIGMPTimers............................................77
ConguringStaticIPMulticast.........................................78
ConguringPIM-SM.......................................................79
EnablingPIM-SM.......................................................79
ConguringStaticRP.................................................80
ConguringCandidateBSR.........................................80
ConguringCandidateRP...........................................81
ApplyingStaticRPforthesameRPPriorities.................81
SwitchingovertoSourceShortestPathTree.................82
FilteringReceivedRegisterMessages............................82
FilteringCandidateRP................................................82
ConguringPIMDomainBorder...................................83
ConguringDRPriority...............................................83
IgnoringDRElection.................................................84
ConguringSM/DMHybridMode..................................84
ConguringHelloMessageInterval..............................84
LimitingPIM-SMNeighbors.........................................85
ConguringMSDP..........................................................85
EnablingMSDP..........................................................85
ConguringDefaultMSDPPeer....................................86
ConguringOriginatingRP..........................................86
ConguringMSDPPeerasMeshGroupMember.............86
LimitingtheNumberofSAMessages............................87
ShuttingDownPeersConguredMSDP.........................87
ClearingTCPConnection.............................................87
ClearingEntriesinMSDPSACache..............................88
ClearingStatisticsCounterforMSDPPeers....................88
IPMulticastCongurationExample..................................88
IPMulticastMaintenanceandDiagnosis............................90
PolicyRoutingBackupConguration...............95
Overview......................................................................95
ConguringPolicyRoutingBackup...................................95
PolicyRoutingBackupMaintenanceandDiagnosis..............96
IP/LDPFRRConguration...............................99
IP/LDPFRROverview.....................................................99
ConguringIP/LDPFRR...............................................101
ConguringOSPFFRR..............................................101
ConguringIS-ISFRR..............................................102

ConguringBGPFRR................................................102
ConguringLDPFRR................................................103
IP/LDPFRRCongurationExample.................................103
OSPFFRRCongurationExample...............................103
IS-ISFRRCongurationExample...............................104
BGPFRRCongurationExample................................104
LDPFRRCongurationExample.................................105
IP/LDPFRRMaintenanceandDiagnosis..........................106
BFDConguration.........................................107
BFDOverview.............................................................107
ConguringBFD..........................................................108
BFDCongurationExample...........................................109
BFDMaintenanceandDiagnosis....................................110
Figures..........................................................111
Tables...........................................................113
ListofGlossary..............................................115

AboutThisManual
PurposeThismanualprovidesproceduresandguidelinesthatsupportthe
operationofZXR108900Series(V2.8.02.C)10GigabitRouting
Switch.
Intended
Audience
Thismanualisintendedforengineersandtechnicianswhoperform
operationactivitiesonZXR108900Series(V2.8.02.C)10Gigabit
RoutingSwitch.
WhatIsinThis
Manual
Thismanualcontainsthefollowingchapters:
TABLE1CHAPTERSUMMARY
ChapterSummary
Chapter1Safety
Instructions
Thischapterdescribesthesafety
instructionsandsigns
Chapter2StaticRoute
Conguration
Thischapterdescribesstaticrouteandits
conguration,includingspecialsummary
staticroute
Chapter3RIP
Conguration
ThischapterdescribesRoutingInformation
Protocol(RIP)conguration
Chapter4OSPF
Conguration
ThischapterdescribesOpenShortest
PathFirst(OSPF)protocolandrelated
conguration
Chapter5IS-IS
Conguration
ThischapterdescribesIS-ISprotocoland
relatedconguration
Chapter6BGP
Conguration
ThischapterdescribesBorderGateway
Protocol(BGP)andrelatedconguration
Chapter7LoadBalance
Conguration
ThischapterdescribesLoadBalanceon
ZXR108912/8908/8905/8902
Chapter8IPMulticast
Conguration
Thischapterdescribesbasicprincipleand
congurationofIPmulticast
Chapter9IP/LDPFRR
Conguration
ThischapterdescribesIP/LDPFRRon
ZXR108912/8908/8905/8902
Chapter10BFD
Conguration
ThischapterdescribesBFDonZXR10
8912/8908/8905/8902
Related
Documentation
Thefollowingdocumentationisrelatedtothismanual:
�ZXR108900Series(V2.8.02.C)10GigabitRoutingSwitch
HardwareInstallationManual
�ZXR108900Series(V2.8.02.C)10GigabitRoutingSwitch
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�ZXR108900Series(V2.8.02.C)10GigabitRoutingSwitchUser
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