A&D UB-401 User manual

Wrist Digital Blood Pressure Monitor
UB-401
Instruction Manual
Manuel d’instructions
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuale di Istruzioni
UB-401EX-CWM:PD4000146A

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ENGLISH
Preliminary Remarks
The device conforms to European Directive 93/42 EEC for Medical Products.
This is evidenced by the CE mark of conformity accompanied by the reference
number of a designated authority.
The device is designed for all except neonates and infants.
Environment for use
The device is for use in a patient's home.
Precautions
1. Precision components were used in the
construction of this device. Extremes in
temperature, humidity, direct sunlight, shock
or dust should be avoided.
2. Clean the device with a dry, soft cloth. Never
use thinner, alcohol, benzine, or wet dusters.
3. Avoid tightly folding the cuff or storing the
hose tightly twisted for long periods, as such
treatment may shorten the life of the
components.
4. The device and cuff are not water resistant.
Prevent rain, sweat and water from wetting
the device and cuff.
5. Measurements may be impaired if the device
is used close to televisions, microwave
ovens, cellular telephones, X-ray or other
devices with strong electrical fields.
6. Used equipment, parts and batteries are not
treated as ordinary household waste, and
must be disposed of according to the
applicable regulations.

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Parts Identification

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Symbols
Symbols Function / Meaning Treatment
Turns on and off the device ___________
Direction guide to install battery ___________
Direct current ___________
SN Serial number ___________
Date of manufacture ___________
Type BF: Device, cuff and tubing
are designed to provide special
protection against electrical
shocks. ___________
Appears when measurement is in
progress and flashes when the
pulse is detected. Measurement is in progress -
-remain as still as possible.
Previous measurement stored in
MEMORY ___________
Appears when the battery voltage
is too low for the device to work
properly. Replace all batteries with
new ones.
Appears if the systolic and
diastolic measurements are
within 10 mmHg of each other.Fasten the cuff correctly, and
try the measurement again.
Appears if the pressure value is
unstable due to movement during
the measurement.
Try the measurement again.
Remain very still during the
measurement.
Appears if the pressure value did
not increase during pump up. Fasten the cuff correctly, and
try the measurement again.
Appears when the cuff is not
fastened correctly. Fasten the cuff correctly, and
try the measurement again.
Appears when pulses are not
detected correctly. Fasten the cuff correctly, and
try the measurement again.
Systolic blood pressure in mmHg ___________
Diastolic blood pressure in
mmHg. ___________
Pulse beats per minute ___________
The label of the medical device
by the EC directive ___________
The certification trade mark
registered to the Australian
Communication Authority by the
Trademarks office. ___________

ENGLISH 4
Using the Monitor
1. Installing the batteries
1. Slide the battery cover as shown to
remove it from the device.
2. Insert two Micro batteries in the box, with
positive (+) andnegative (-) terminals
matching those indicated on the cuff.
3. Slide the battery cover back on the
device.
•Insert the batteries as shown on the cuff. If not, the device will not work.
•When (LOW BATTERY mark) appears in the display, replace all
batteries with new ones at the same time. Do not mix old and new batteries. It
may cause the battery life to be shortened, or the device to malfunction.
• (LOW BATTERY mark) does not appear when the batteries are drained.
•Battery life varies with the ambient temperature and may be shorter at low
temperatures.
•Remove batteries if the device is not to be used for a long period of time. The
batteries may leak and cause a malfunction.
•Use the specified batteries only. The batteries provided with the device are for
testing the monitor performance and may have a shorter life.

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Using the Monitor
2. Fastening the cuff
1. Wrap the cuff around your wrist about 1
cm above your hand as shown in the
figure at the right.
2. Fasten the cuff tightly using the Velcro
strip
Note)
For proper measurements, fasten the cuff tightly and measure on a bare wrist.
3. How to take proper measurements
For best accuracy in blood pressure measurement:
• Sit comfortably at a table. Rest your arm on the table.
• Relax for about 5 to 10 minutes before measurement.
• Raise your hand so that the cuff is at the same level
as your heart.
• Remain still and keep quiet during measurement.
• Do not measure right after physical exercise or a bath.
Rest twenty or thirty minutes before taking
measurement.
• Measure your blood pressure at about the same time
every day.
4. Measurement
During measurement, it is normal for the cuff to feel very tight. (Do not be
alarmed.)
5. After measurement
After measurement, press the START button to turn off the power.
Remove the cuff and record your data.
Note)
The device is provided with an automatic power shut-off function which turnsoff
the power automatically one minute after measurement.
Allow at least ten minutes between measurements on the same person.

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Measurements
Note)
The UB-401, once used, will provide an inflation appropriate to the user, based
on the previous measurement.
If your systolic pressure is expected to exceed 150 mmHg, read "For those
whose systolic pressure is over 150 mmHg" on page 7.
1. Sit comfortably with the cuff at the same level as
your heart and relax.
2. Press the START button.
All display symbols appear briefly, then the display
changes as indicated in the figure at the right as
measurement begins.
The cuff starts to inflate.It is normal for the cuff to
feel very tight.
Note)
If you wish to stop inflation at any time, press the
START button again.
3. When inflation is complete, deflation starts
automatically and the (heart mark) appears to
indicate that measurement is in progress.
Once the pulse is detected, the mark flashes with
each pulse beat.
Note)
If an appropriate pressure is not obtained, the device
starts to inflate again automatically.
4. When measurement is complete, the systolic and
diastolic pressure readings and pulse rate are
displayed.
The cuff exhausts the remaining air and deflates
completely.
5. Press the START button again to turn off the power.
Remove the cuff.
Note)
The device is provided with an automatic power shut-off function.
Allow at least ten minutes between measurements on the same person.

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Measurements
For those whose systolic pressure is over 150 mmHg
1. Fasten the cuff around your wrist.
Raise your arm so that the cuff is at the same level
as your heart.
2. Press and hold the START button until the memory
data appears on the display.
3. Release the START button.
4. Press and hold the START button again until a
number about 30 to 40 mmHg higher than your
expected systolic pressure appears.
5. When the desired number is reached,release the
START button. Measurement will begin.
Note)
The operation above is required only when you measure your blood pressure for
the first time. Next time, the UB-401 will provide an appropriate inflation. So,
measure your blood pressure as described on page 6.
Recalling Memory Data
Note)
This device stores the last thirty measurements in memory
automatically. The data is retained as long as the batteries
are in the device. When you remove the batteries or the
batteries are drained, the data will be erased.
1. Press and hold the START button until the memory
data appears on the display.
2. The newest data appears. First, the Memory
Number, then its data.
3. The memorized data appears automatically one
after the other, from the most recent to oldest (i.e.
30, 29, 28 ... 3, 2, 1).
After the last data appears, the display goes blank.
Note)
Pressing the START button while the memory
data is displayed will cause the UB-401 to start

ENGLISH 8
taking a measurement.
About Blood Pressure
1. What is blood pressure?
Blood pressure is the force exerted by blood against the walls of the arteries.
Systolic pressure occurs when the heart contracts. Diastolic pressure occurs
when the heart expands.
Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). One's natural
blood pressure is represented by the fundamental pressure, which is measured
first thing in the morning while one is still at rest and before taking food or drink.
2. What is hypertension and how is it controlled?
Hypertension, an abnormally high arterial blood pressure, if left unattended, can
cause many health problems including stroke and heart attack.
Hypertension can be controlled by altering lifestyle, avoiding stress and with
medication under a doctor’s supervision.
To prevent hypertension or keep it under control:
•Do not smoke.
•Reduce salt and fat intake.
•Maintain proper weight.
•Exercise regularly.
•Have regular physical checkups.
3. Why measure blood pressure at home?
Blood pressure measured at a clinic or doctor's office may cause
apprehension and can produce an elevated reading, 25 to 30 mmHg higher than
that measured at home. Home measurement reduces the effects of outside
influences on blood pressure readings, supplements the doctor's readings and
provides a more accurate, complete blood pressure history.
4. Blood pressure measured on your wrist may differ from
that measured on your upper arm.
Blood pressure measured on your wrist and on your upper arm may be different.
This results from the difference in widths of the blood vessels in your wrist and
arm. The average difference in values for a healthy adult is about ±10 mmHg.
The arteries in the upper arm lead to the wrist. Blood pressure variations in the
arteries are reflected in the blood pressure in the wrist. So, measuring blood
pressure on your wrist is a good way to check your blood pressure.
Note)
With those who suffer from hypertension, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, kidney

ENGLISH 9
failure, and other disorders of the circulatory system, the difference may be
greater. About Blood Pressure
5. WHO blood pressure classification
Standards for assessment of high blood pressure, without regard to age, have
been established by the World Health Organization (WHO), as shown in the
chart below.
6. Blood pressure variations
An individual’sblood pressure varies greatly on daily and seasonal bases. It may
vary by 30 to 50 mmHg due to various conditions in a day. In hypertensive
individuals, variations are even more pronounced.
Normally, the blood pressure rises while at work or play and falls to its lowest
levels during sleep. So, do not be overly concerned by the results of one
measurement.
Take measurements at the same time every day using the procedure described
in this manual, and know your normal blood pressure. Many readings give a
more comprehensive blood pressure history.
Be sure to note date and time when recording your blood pressure. Consult your
doctor to interpret your blood pressure data.