ABB SPA-ZC 402 Guide

SPA-ZC 402
SPA/ Ethernet Adapter
Installation and Commissioning Manual

SPA/ Ethernet Adapter
Installation and Commissioning Manual
©Copyright 2005 ABB Oy, Distribution Automation, Vaasa, FINLAND 3
SPA-ZC 402
1MRS755380
Issued: 23.11.2004
Version: C/31.01.2005
Contents
1. About this manual .....................................................................7
1.1. Copyrights .....................................................................................7
1.2. Trademarks ...................................................................................7
1.3. General .........................................................................................7
1.4. Use of symbols ..............................................................................8
1.5. Document conventions ..................................................................9
1.6. Terminology ................................................................................10
1.7. Abbreviations ..............................................................................11
1.8. Related documents .....................................................................11
1.9. Document revisions .....................................................................12
1.10.Safety information .......................................................................12
2. Introduction .............................................................................13
2.1. SPA-ZC 402 Product Overview ...................................................13
2.2. Introduction to IEC 61850 standard ............................................14
2.3. SPA-ZC 402 Features .................................................................14
2.4. Ordering information ...................................................................15
2.4.1. SPA-ZC 402 product package .........................................15
3. Installation ...............................................................................17
3.1. Mechanical Installation ................................................................17
3.2. Fibre optic cable installation ........................................................17
3.2.1. Auxiliary Power Connection .............................................17
3.3. Communication Engineering Tool (CET) ....................................17
3.3.1. System requirements .......................................................17
3.3.2. Installing CET ...................................................................18
3.3.3. Uninstalling CET ..............................................................25
3.4. Installing Connectivity Packages .................................................25
3.4.1. Uninstalling Connectivity Packages .................................31
4. Engineering .............................................................................33
4.1. About this section ........................................................................33
4.2. Overview of engineering .............................................................33
4.3. Creating project ...........................................................................34
4.4. Configuring SPA-ZC 402 by using Connectivity Packages .........34
4.5. Building object tree ......................................................................35
4.5.1. Adding IEC 61850 Device object .....................................36
4.5.2. Adding Logical Device objects .........................................36
4.5.3. Importing IEC 61850 data object model of IED ................38
4.6. Configuring SPA-ZC 402 by using imported CID file ..................39

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4.7. Configuring SPA-ZC 402 by using IEC 61850 data model
components ................................................................................ 40
4.8. Configuring communication parameters ..................................... 42
4.8.1. SPA Communication parameters .................................... 43
4.9. Using Dataset Editor ................................................................... 45
4.10.Configuring report control blocks ............................................... 46
4.11.Downloading configuration and exporting CID file ..................... 49
4.12.Commissioning SPA-ZC 402 ..................................................... 50
4.12.1.Checking SPA communication ........................................ 50
4.12.2.Obtaining diagnostic data through ftp .............................. 51
5. Technical data ........................................................................ 53
5.1. Interfaces .................................................................................... 53
5.2. Test and conditions ..................................................................... 54
6. Maintenance and service ....................................................... 57
6.1. General about service ................................................................. 57
6.1.1. LED indicators ................................................................. 57
6.2. SPA-ZC 402 communication settings ......................................... 57
7. Technical reference ................................................................ 59
7.1. About this section ....................................................................... 59
7.2. ACSI conformance statement .................................................... 60
7.2.1. ASCI basic conformance statement ...............................60
7.2.2. ACSI models conformance statement ............................. 60
7.2.3. ACSI service conformance statement ............................. 62
7.3. Model conformance statement ................................................... 66
7.3.1. Common data attribute classes ....................................... 66
7.3.1.1. Quality ................................................................ 66
7.3.1.2. Analogue value .................................................. 67
7.3.1.3. Configuration of analogue value ........................ 67
7.3.1.4. Range configuration ........................................... 67
7.3.1.5. Step position with transient indication ................ 68
7.3.2. Originator ......................................................................... 68
7.3.2.1. Unit definition ..................................................... 69
7.3.2.2. Vector definition ................................................. 69
7.3.3. Common data classes ..................................................... 69
7.3.3.1. Single point status (SPS) ................................... 69
7.3.3.2. Double point status (DPS) ................................. 70
7.3.3.3. Integer status (INS) ............................................ 71
7.3.3.4. Protection activation information (ACT) ............. 72
7.3.3.5. Directional protection activation information
(ACD) ................................................................. 73

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7.3.3.6. Security violation counting (SEC) .......................74
7.3.3.7. Binary counter reading (BCR) ............................74
7.3.3.8. Measured value (MV) .........................................75
7.3.3.9. Complex measured value (CMV) .......................77
7.3.3.10.Sampled value (SAV) .........................................78
7.3.3.11.WYE ...................................................................79
7.3.3.12.Delta (DEL) ........................................................80
7.3.3.13.Sequence (SEQ) ................................................81
7.3.3.14.Harmonic Value (HMV) ......................................81
7.3.3.15.Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE) .....................83
7.3.3.16.Harmonic value for DEL (HDEL) ........................84
7.3.3.17.Controllable single point (SPC) ..........................85
7.3.3.18.Controllable double point (DPC) ........................87
7.3.3.19.Controllable integer status (INC) ........................88
7.3.3.20.Binary controlled step position information
(BSC) .................................................................90
7.3.3.21.Integer controlled step position information
(ISC) ...................................................................91
7.3.3.22.Controllable analogue set point information
(APC) .................................................................93
7.3.3.23.Single point setting (SPG) ..................................94
7.3.3.24.Integer status setting (ING) ................................94
7.3.3.25.Analogue setting (ASG) .....................................95
7.3.3.26.Setting curve (CURVE) ......................................96
7.3.3.27.Device name plate (DPL) ...................................97
7.3.4. Logical node name plate (LPL) ........................................97
7.3.4.1. Curve shape description (CSD) .........................98
7.4. SCL conformance statement .......................................................99
7.5. SCL control block ......................................................................100
7.6. Protocol implementation conformance statement .....................101
7.6.1. Profile conformance .......................................................101
7.6.1.1. MMS conformance ...........................................101
7.6.1.2. GOOSE services ..............................................102

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1. About this manual
1.1. Copyrights
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not
be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumes no responsibility for
any errors that may appear in this document.
In no event must ABB Oy be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or
consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document,
nor must ABB Oy be liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from use
of any software or hardware described in this document.
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB Oy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third
party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license
and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such
license.
Copyright © 2005 ABB Oy
All rights reserved.
1.2. Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Group.
All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
1.3. General
This manual provides thorough information on the SPA-ZC 402 Ethernet adapter
used for connecting any Intelligent Electronic Device (IED), which provides fibre
optic SPA bus, to the IEC 61850 Station bus and the central concepts related to it.
You will find information on SPA-ZC 402 and its components, an introduction to
engineering tasks and a description of the basic operations.
Information in this manual is intended for application engineers, who install and
configure SPA-ZC 402. As a prerequisite, you should have basic knowledge of
IEC 61850 client and server architectures in general.

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This manual is divided into following sections:
Chapter 2. Introduction
This section gives an overview of SPA-ZC 402, its components and functionality
and the engineering tool, and introduces the IEC 61850 data modeling principles.
Chapter 3. Installation
This section provides you with general information on installing the SPA-ZC 402
components.
Chapter 4. Engineering
In this section you will find an overview of engineering tasks of SPA-ZC 402.
Chapter 5. Technical data
This section provides you the SPA-ZC 402 technical data.
Chapter 6. Maintenance and service
In this section you will find information about self-diagnostics and troubleshooting
of SPA-ZC 402.
Chapter 7. Technical reference
This section defines the SPA-ZC 402 compliance to IEC 61850 in terms of service,
modeling and engineering interfaces.
1.4. Use of symbols
This publication includes caution and information where appropriate to point out
safety related or other important information. The corresponding symbols should be
interpreted as follows:
Caution icon indicates important information or warning related to
the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a
hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
Information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions.

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1.5. Document conventions
The following conventions are used for the presentation of material:
• The words in names of screen elements (for example, the title in the title bar of a
dialog, the label for a field of a dialog box) are initially capitalized.
• Capital letters are used for the name of a keyboard key if it is labeled on the
keyboard. For example, press the CTRL key. Enter key is an exception, e.g. press
Enter.
• Lowercase letters are used for the name of a keyboard key that is not labeled on
the keyboard. For example, the space bar, comma key and so on.
• Press CTRL+C indicates that you must hold down the CTRL key while pressing
the C key (to copy a selected object in this case).
• Press ESC E C indicates that you press and release each key in sequence (to copy
a selected object in this case).
• The names of push and toggle buttons are boldfaced. For example, click OK.
• The names of menus and menu items are boldfaced. For example, the File menu.
• The following convention is used for menu operations: Menu Name > Menu
Item > Cascaded Menu Item. For example: select File > Open > New
Project.
•TheStart menu name always refers to the Start menu on the Windows Task
Bar.
• System prompts/messages and user responses/input are shown in the Courier
font. For example, if you enter a value out of range, the following message is
displayed:
Entered value is not valid. The value must be 0 to
30.
You may be told to enter the string MIF349 in a field. The string is shown as follows
in the procedure:
MIF349
• Variables are shown using lowercase letters:
sequence name

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1.6. Terminology
The following is a list of terms associated with SPA-ZC 402 that you should be
familiar with. The list contains terms that are unique to ABB or have a usage or
definition that is different from standard industry usage.
Term Description
Connectivity Package Software and description XML files to provide device
specific information about certain relays or device,
used to ease and simplify the engineering
SPA Data communication protocol developed by ABB
ST Connector type for glass fibre cable
Snap-in Connector type for plastic fibre cable
MT-RJ Connector type for glass fibre cable
Data Object (DO) Part of a logical node object representing specific
information, for example status or measurement. From
an object-oriented point of view a data object is an
instance of a class data object. DOs are normally used
as transaction objects; i.e., they are data structures.
Data Set (DS) The data set is the content basis for reporting and
logging. The data set contains references to the data
and data attribute values.
Intelligent Electronic Device
(IED)
This includes devices containing advanced logics
such as meters, relays, and trip units. In this article
IED means a physical IEC 61850 device that behaves
as its own communication node in the IEC 61850
protocol.
Logical Device (LD) Representation of a group of functions. Each function
is defined as a logical node. A physical device has one
or several LDs.
Logical Node (LN) The smallest part of a function that exchanges data. A
LN is an object defined by its data and methods.
Report Control Block (RCB) The report control block controls the reporting process
for event data as they occur. The reporting process
continues as long as the communication is available.
sAddr Short Address Information
The sAddr attribute allows the allocation of a short
address to DO attributes. Short addresses can be
used within the communication to be more efficient
either in the communication, or in the handling of
messages at client or server. Furthermore, they can
be used as IED internal identification for the attribute.
Substation Configuration
description Language (SCL)
XML-based description language for configurations of
electrical substation IEDs. Defined in the IEC 61850
standard.

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1.7. Abbreviations
1.8. Related documents
Abbreviation Description
CET Communication Engineering Tool
CID Configured IED Description
(a type of SCL file)
DO Data Object
DS Data Set
ICD IED Configuration Description template
(a type of SCL file)
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IED Intelligent Electronic Device
(usually a protection and control relay device)
IP Internet Protocol
LAN Local Area Network
LD Logical Device
LED Light-emitting diode
LN Logical Node
LON Local Operating Network
MMS Manufacturing Message Specification
RCB Report Control Block
SCD System Configuration Description
(a type of SCL file)
SCL Substation Configuration description Language
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
UTC Coordinated Universal Time
Name of the manual Document ID
SPA-ZC 402 configuration CD 1MRS151049
SPA-ZF Optical glass fibres,
multimode graded index type
1MRS755371
Plastic-core fibre optic cables,
Features and instructions for mounting
1MRS752089
Standard IEC 61850, parts -6, -7-2, -7-3, -7-4, -8-1

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1.9. Document revisions
1.10. Safety information
Version Date History
A 23.11.2004 Document created
B 30.12.2004 Ordering information updated
C 31.01.2005 Table 5.2.-2, Surge immunity updated
Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the
auxiliary voltage has been disconnected.
National and local electrical safety regulations must always be
followed.
The device contains components which are sensitive to electrostatic
discharge. Unnecessary touching of electronic components must
therefore be avoided.
The frame of the device has to be carefully earthed.
Only a competent electrician is allowed to carry out the electrical
installation.
Non-observance can result in death, personal injury or substantial
property damage.
Breaking the sealing tape on the upper handle of the device will result
in loss of warranty and proper operation will no longer be guaranteed.
Do not touch the inside of the case. The adapter case internals may
contain high voltage potential and touching these may cause personal
injury.
!

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2. Introduction
2.1. SPA-ZC 402 Product Overview
SPA-ZC 402 is used to connect one IED with the fibre optic SPA bus to the
IEC 61850-8-1 Station bus. The IEC 61850 standard defines the IEC 61850
communication and engineering specifications. SPA-ZC 402 offers also possibility
to access the device with the SPA protocol over TCP/IP using the same Ethernet
link.
A040001B
Fig. 2.1.-1 Conceptual picture of a typical system setup
The mechanical and electrical connection of Ethernet adapter to an IED interface is
described in Chapter 3. Installation. The Ethernet adapter programming is described
in Chapter 4. Engineering.
As a prerequisite, you should understand the communication properties of
Intelligent Electronic Devices (IED) that is to be connected to Ethernet adapter. This
information is available in the manual for the protection relay in question. It is also
necessary to have basic understanding of the IEC 61850 system, in which IED is
going to be connected to.








3rd party devices
SPA
GPS
Industrial
fiber-optic
Ethernet switch
To control
centers
Substation
Gateway
IEC 1850-8
Station bus
SPA/Ethernet
adapters
SPA-ZC
402 and 400
Substation
Monitoring
And Controlling
System
REL 511
REF 542plus
REF 543

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2.2. Introduction to IEC 61850 standard
The IEC 61850 standard defines the communication between IEDs in substations.
IEDs support the following functions:
• Protection and control
• Integration of innovative sensor and switch technologies
• Metering, supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)
• Remote monitoring and fault diagnostics
• Automated dispatch and control
• Asset management
• Condition monitoring and diagnostics
IEC 61850 provides:
• Standardized information models for all kind of protection relays, controllers,
circuit-breakers, transformers, etc.
• Information exchange methods to access the information models’ data: report
sequences-of-events, log historical data, control devices, sampled value
distribution, fast peer-to-peer process data exchange, etc.
• A unified system configuration language (XML based) and device on-line self-
description.
Compared to other communication standards for substation automation, the
IEC 61850 standard defines data modeling and communication services for this
specific domain. Data modeling is mapped to a communication protocol,
Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS, ISO 9506 protocol), which uses
TCP/IP and Ethernet. In addition to the communication specifications, engineering
information exchange is defined in SCL, which is a XML based language. For more
information on the IEC 61850 standard documentation, see Section 1.8. Related
documents.
2.3. SPA-ZC 402 Features
• IEC 61850 connectivity for IED with fibre optic SPA bus
• Auxiliary power supply
• Easy-to-use configuration tool for the IEC 61850 data mapping
• Support of SPA communication over TCP/IP
All relay data can be routed through SPA-ZC 402. It is intended to route the process
data (status, measurements and commands) through the IEC 61850-8-1 bus and the
rest of the available data can be routed through SPA over TCP/IP.

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Module parts
Fig. 2.3.-1 Parts of SPA-ZC 402
2.4. Ordering information
2.4.1. SPA-ZC 402 product package
SPA-ZC402EMPA
• SPA-ZC 402 module
• Snap-in connectors for plastic fibre to connect SPA-ZC 402 to IED
• MT-RJ connector for LAN
• Auxiliary voltage 100 V - 240 V AC, 110 V - 220 V DC
• SPA-ZC 402 Installation and Commissioning Manual
1
2
3
4
5
1. 100BaseFX connector
2. Fibre optic SPA bus connectors
3. Auxiliary power supply connector
4. SPA TX and RX LEDs
5. LAN and diagnostics LEDs
A040157A

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Installation and Commissioning Manual
SPA-ZC 402
SPA-ZC402EMPC
• SPA-ZC 402 module
• Snap-in connectors for plastic fibre to connect SPA-ZC 402 to IED
• MT-RJ connector for LAN
• Auxiliary voltage 24 V - 60 V DC
• SPA-ZC 402 Installation and Commissioning Manual
SPA-ZC402EMGA
• SPA-ZC 402 module
• ST connectors for glass fibre to connect SPA-ZC 402 to IED
• MT-RJ connector for LAN
• Auxiliary voltage 100 V - 240 V AC, 110 V - 220 V DC
• SPA-ZC 402 Installation and Commissioning Manual
SPA-ZC402EMGC
• SPA-ZC 402 module
• ST connectors for glass fibre to connect SPA-ZC 402 to IED
• MT-RJ connector for LAN
• Auxiliary voltage 24 V - 60 V DC
• SPA-ZC 402 Installation and Commissioning Manual
SPA-ZC402CD
• SPA-ZC 402 configuration CD
• Engineering tool, Communication Engineering Tool (CET) for SPA-ZC 40x
Order at least one SPA-ZC 402 configuration CD with your delivery
to get the Communication Engineering Tool.

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3. Installation
This chapter describes the installation of the SPA-ZC 402 module and the
Communication Engineering Tool (CET). For additional information, such as
technical data, maintenance and service, refer to Chapter 5. Technical data and
Chapter 6. Maintenance and service.
3.1. Mechanical Installation
Screw the SPA-ZC 402 module on the cubicle’s bottom or wall near to the
protection relay. Pay attention to the length of the fibre optic SPA cable when you
are installing the SPA-ZC 402 module.
3.2. Fibre optic cable installation
Connect the fibre optic SPA bus cable between IED and SPA-ZC 402. Connect the
fibre optic LAN cable to the LAN connector of SPA-ZC 402. The other end of the
cable is connected to the IEC 61850-8 Station bus via Ethernet switch.
3.2.1. Auxiliary Power Connection
Voltage range for the external power connection (Uaux) is
• 110-220 VDC, 100-240 VAC or
• 24-60 VDC
In addition, there is an earthing screw for the protective earth conductor beside the
screw terminals in the casing.
3.3. Communication Engineering Tool (CET)
3.3.1. System requirements
Communication Engineering Tool (CET) runs on Windows 2000, Windows XP and
Windows Server 2003 Operating Systems. A PC capable of running one of these
operating systems and applications is usually sufficient also for CET. For more
information, refer to the Section 1.8. Related documents. The detailed system
requirements can be seen below.
• 20 MB free hard disk space, if Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1, which is required
for running CET, has been installed already.
• 100 MB free hard disk space, includes installation of Microsoft .NET Framework
1.1. It is installed automatically, if it is not found.
Table 3.2.1-1 Screw terminal of Uaux connection
Screw terminal AC DC
1N-
2L+

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3.3.2. Installing CET
1. Close all the open programs and insert the CET installation CD to the CD-ROM
drive of your PC.
2. The Installation program starts automatically. If this is not the case, open the
program by browsing it to the CD drive and start setup.exe.
3. First, the installation wizard extracts the installation files to your local computer,
see Fig. 3.3.2.-1.
A040005
Fig. 3.3.2.-1 Extracting installation files
4. Then the CET Installation program starts. In this dialog click Next, see Fig.
3.3.2.-2.
With the Back button you can return to the previous dialog, and with the
Cancel button exit the installation wizard. This applies to all the dialogs in
the installation wizard.
A040006
Fig. 3.3.2.-2 CET Installation Program

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5. Read the License Agreement, then check the option I accept the license
agreement and click Next to continue the installation, see Fig. 3.3.2.-3.
If you check the option I do not accept the license agreement, the Next
button is not available and you cannot continue the installation.
A040007
Fig. 3.3.2.-3 License Agreement dialog

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6. Select the folder in which the application is to be installed, see Fig. 3.3.2.-4.
• To select the default folder shown at the bottom of the dialog, click Next.
• To select another folder, click Browse, choose the folder you want and click
Next.
A040008
Fig. 3.3.2.-4 Selecting installation folder