ABB Relion REG670 Quick start guide

RELION® 670 SERIES
—
Generator protection REG670
Version 2.2 IEC
Commissioning manual

Document ID: 1MRK 502 073-UEN
Issued: October 2017
Revision: A
Product version: 2.2.1
© Copyright 2017 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third
party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license
and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the
OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/) This product includes cryptographic
software written/developed by: Eric Young ([email protected]) and Tim Hudson
([email protected]).
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept
or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed
properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this
manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and
acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements
are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure
and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons
(including but not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole
responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipment, and those so
responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or
mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested
to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in
no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from
the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European
Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning
electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive
2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in
accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and
with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage
directive. The product is designed in accordance with the international standards of
the IEC 60255 series.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.....................................................................11
This manual...................................................................................... 11
Intended audience............................................................................ 11
Product documentation.....................................................................12
Product documentation set..........................................................12
Document revision history........................................................... 13
Related documents......................................................................14
Document symbols and conventions................................................14
Symbols.......................................................................................14
Document conventions................................................................ 15
IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping...........................................16
Section 2 Safety information.......................................................... 25
Symbols on the product....................................................................25
Warnings.......................................................................................... 25
Caution signs....................................................................................27
Note signs.........................................................................................28
Section 3 Available functions......................................................... 29
Main protection functions..................................................................29
Back-up protection functions............................................................ 30
Control and monitoring functions......................................................32
Communication.................................................................................37
Basic IED functions.......................................................................... 40
Section 4 Starting up......................................................................43
Factory and site acceptance testing................................................. 43
Commissioning checklist.................................................................. 43
Checking the power supply.............................................................. 44
Energizing the IED............................................................................44
Checking the IED operation.........................................................44
IED start-up sequence.................................................................45
Energizing REX060.......................................................................... 45
REX060 start up sequence..........................................................45
Setting up communication between PCM600 and the IED...............46
Writing an application configuration to the IED.................................50
Checking CT circuits.........................................................................51
Checking VT circuits.........................................................................52
Using the RTXP test switch.............................................................. 52
Checking the binary input/output circuits..........................................53
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Generator protection REG670 2.2 IEC and Injection equipment REX060, REX061, REX062 1
Commissioning manual

Binary input circuits..................................................................... 53
Binary output circuits................................................................... 53
Checking optical connections........................................................... 54
Section 5 Configuring the IED and changing settings....................55
Overview...........................................................................................55
Configuring analog CT inputs........................................................... 56
Supervision of input/output modules................................................ 56
Section 6 Calibrating injection based sensitive rotor earth fault
protection........................................................................59
Commissioning process................................................................... 59
Commissioning tool ICT................................................................... 59
Launching injection commissioning tool (ICT).................................. 61
Performing calibration.......................................................................63
Acquiring references.........................................................................66
Verifying calibration.......................................................................... 68
Auditing.............................................................................................70
Editing features in graph...................................................................71
Logging measurements to file.......................................................... 72
Section 7 Calibrating injection based 100% stator earth fault
protection........................................................................75
Commissioning process................................................................... 75
Commissioning tool ICT................................................................... 75
Launching injection commissioning tool (ICT).................................. 78
Performing calibration.......................................................................79
Acquiring references.........................................................................82
Verifying calibration.......................................................................... 84
Auditing.............................................................................................86
Editing features in graph...................................................................87
Logging measurements to file.......................................................... 88
Section 8 Establishing connection and verifying the SPA/IEC
communication............................................................... 91
Entering settings...............................................................................91
Entering SPA settings..................................................................91
Entering IEC settings...................................................................91
Verifying the communication............................................................ 92
Verifying SPA communication..................................................... 92
Verifying IEC communication...................................................... 92
Fibre optic loop................................................................................. 93
Optical budget calculation for serial communication with
SPA/IEC .......................................................................................... 93
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2Generator protection REG670 2.2 IEC and Injection equipment REX060, REX061, REX062
Commissioning manual

Section 9 Establishing connection and verifying the LON
communication............................................................... 95
Communication via the rear ports ....................................................95
LON communication.................................................................... 95
The LON Protocol........................................................................96
Hardware and software modules.................................................96
Optical budget calculation for serial communication with LON ........98
Section 10 Establishing connection and verifying the IEC 61850
communication............................................................... 99
Overview...........................................................................................99
Setting the station communication....................................................99
Verifying the communication.......................................................... 100
Section 11 Establishing connection and verifying the IEEE
C37.118/1344 communication..................................... 101
Overview.........................................................................................101
Setting the PMU station communication (PMU Report)................. 101
Setting the PMU station communication (PMU configuration)........102
Setting the TCP/UDP client communication................................... 103
Verifying the communication.......................................................... 106
Verifying the IEEE C37.118/1344 TCP communication............ 107
Verifying the IEEE C37.118/1344 UDP communication............ 113
Optical budget calculation for PMU - PDC communication............ 114
Section 12 Testing IED operation...................................................115
Preparing for test............................................................................ 115
Requirements............................................................................ 115
Preparing the IED to verify settings........................................... 117
Activating the test mode................................................................. 118
Preparing the connection to the test equipment............................. 118
Connecting the test equipment to the IED......................................119
Releasing the function to be tested................................................ 120
Verifying analog primary and secondary measurement................. 121
Testing the protection functionality................................................. 122
Forcing of binary input/output signals for testing............................ 122
Forcing concept......................................................................... 122
How to enable forcing................................................................122
Enable forcing by using LHMI.............................................. 122
Enable forcing using TESTMODE function block.................123
How to change binary input/output signals using forcing.......... 123
Forcing by using LHMI......................................................... 123
Forcing by using PCM600.................................................... 125
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How to undo forcing changes and return the IED to normal
operation....................................................................................127
Undo forcing by using TESTMODE component...................127
Undo forcing by using LHMI................................................. 127
Undo forcing by using PCM600............................................127
Section 13 Testing functionality by secondary injection.................129
Testing disturbance report..............................................................129
Introduction................................................................................129
Disturbance report settings........................................................129
Disturbance recorder (DR)........................................................ 129
Event recorder (ER) and Event list (EL).................................... 130
Identifying the function to test in the technical reference manual ..131
Differential protection......................................................................131
Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF andT3WPDIF..... 131
Verifying the settings............................................................ 131
Completing the test.............................................................. 132
High impedance differential protection HZPDIF ....................... 132
Verifying the settings............................................................ 132
Completing the test.............................................................. 133
Generator differential protection GENPDIF .............................. 133
Verifying the settings............................................................ 133
Completing the test.............................................................. 134
Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF ..... 134
Verifying the settings............................................................ 134
Completing the test.............................................................. 135
Impedance protection..................................................................... 135
Full scheme distance protection, mho characteristic ZMHPDIS135
High speed distance protection zones, quadrilateral and
mho characteristic ZMFPDIS.....................................................136
Measuring the operating limit of set values.......................... 139
Measuring the operating time of distance protection zones. 140
Completing the test.............................................................. 140
High Speed distance for series compensated line zones,
quadrilateral and mho characteristic ZMFCPDIS ..................... 140
Measuring the operating limit of set values.......................... 144
Measuring the operating time of distance protection zones. 144
Completing the test.............................................................. 145
Pole slip protection PSPPPAM..................................................145
Verifying the settings............................................................ 145
Completing the test.............................................................. 148
Out-of-step protection OOSPPAM.............................................148
Verifying the settings............................................................ 149
Test of point RE (RFwdR, XFwdX)........................................... 153
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4Generator protection REG670 2.2 IEC and Injection equipment REX060, REX061, REX062
Commissioning manual