Allen-Bradley Bulletin 1609 User manual

41063-222-01 (1) 990-1868 12/2004
Installation and Operation
1609 Industrial Uninterruptible Power Supply
User Manual

3
Mount the UPS
This unit is designed to mount on a heavy duty DIN rail or on the back panel of an enclosure. For details on
DIN rail installation refer to the DIN rail installation guide included in the DIN rail package. The DIN rail kit is
not included.
When mounting on the back panel of an enclosure, select screws that are appropriate for the weight of this unit
and the mounting surface material.
Six screws must be used when mounting this unit in an enclosure. Three screws in the top of the bracket and
three screws in the bottom of the bracket. Failure to follow these instructions may result in damage to the unit.
Battery Installation
The UPS battery is shipped in a separate carton.
Refer to the installation guide included with the replacement battery for installation instructions.
Top Brack et
Bottom Bracket

4
Front Panel
Connect Power and Equipment to the UPS
Hardwiring should be performed by a qualified electrician. Use appropriate size wires.
1. The UPS features a transient voltage surge-suppression (TVSS) screw located on the front panel.
The TVSS screw is used for connecting the ground lead on surge suppression devices such as telephone
and network line protectors.
Prior to connecting the grounding cable, ensure that the UPS is NOT connected to utility or battery
power.
2. Hardwire the UPS.
– In 230 V applications the UPS must be protected with a circuit breaker that complies with
European standards for branch rated protection per the country of installation.
– In 208 V applications, the 1609-U500E must be protected by a dual pole, 10 A branch rated
circuit breaker with UL489 rating.
– The 120 V 1609-U500N has supplementary circuit breaker protection. The unit should be
protected by a single pole, 15 A branch rated circuit breaker with a UL489 rating. Allen-Bradley
part number 1492-MCAA115 is suggested. Ensure that the branch circuit breaker is off prior
to wiring the unit.
3. Connect equipment to the UPS.
4. Add optional accessories to the SmartSlot located on the front panel.
5. Turn on all connected equipment. To use the UPS as a master on/off switch, be sure all connected
equipment is switched on.
6. Press the button on the front panel to start the UPS.
– The battery charges to 90% capacity during the first four hours of normal operation.
–Do not expect full battery run capability during this initial charge period.
7. For optimal computer system security, install PowerChutemonitoring software included with the UPS.
PUSH
TO
RESET
1 EPO
2 EPO COM
3 NC
4 COM
5 NO
6 NC
7 COM
8 NO
LOW
BATTERY
ON
BATTERY
INPUT
208/220-240V ~ 50/60Hz , 7A M AX
OUTPUT
23
325W, 2.7A MAX
0V~ 50/60Hz, 500VA
L
NL N
LINENEUTRALGR OUND LINENEUTRALGR OUND
Te st
120 V model depicted.
INPUT
L1L2/N
OUTPUT
L1
L2/N
INPUT
LN
OUTPUT
LINENEUTRAL LINENEUTRAL
LN
208/230 V
models
120 V
models

5
Connectors
Communication Port
Contact Closure Port
Output Contact Ratings:
Emergency Power Off
The emergency power off (EPO) feature is user configurable. EPO provides immediate de-energizing of
connected equipment from a remote location, without switching to battery operation.
Use a normally-open contact to connect the EPO COM terminal to the EPO terminal.
The EPO interface is a Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) circuit. Connect it only to other SELV
circuits. The EPO interface monitors circuits that have no determined voltage potential. Such closure
circuits may be provided by a switch or relay properly isolated from the utility. To avoid damage to the
UPS, do not connect the EPO interface to any circuit other than a closure type circuit.
Use one of the following cable types to connect the UPS to the EPO switch.
• CL2: Class 2 cable for general use.
• CL2P: Plenum cable for use in ducts, plenums, and other spaces used for environmental air.
• CL2R: Riser cable for use in a vertical run in a floor-to-floor shaft.
• CLEX: Limited use cable for use in dwellings and for use in raceways.
• For installation in Canada: Use only CSA certified, type ELC (extra-low voltage control cable).
• For installation in other countries: Use standard low-voltage cable in accordance with national and
local regulations.
Parameter Value
nominal switching capacity 1 A @ 30 VDC
maximum switching power 30 W
maximum switching voltage 60 VDC
maximum switching current 2 ADC
maximum carrying current 2 ADC
surge ratings 2 kV per Bellcore TA-NWT-001089
1.5 kV per FCC part 68
SERIAL PORT A standard serial interface cable is incompatible with the UPS.
Use the cable supplied with the unit.
1 EPO
2 EPO COM
3 NC
4 COM
5 NO
6 NC
7 COM
8 NO
LOW
BATTERY
ON
BATTERY
The relays are connected from the common (COM) to the normally
closed (NC) pins.When the unit enters a low battery or on battery state,
the appropriate relay will transition and connect the common (COM) to
the normally open (NO) pin.
The Contact Closure Port connection will automatically disable when a
Network Management Card or the Serial Port connection are used.

6
Operation
Operation
UPS Display Panel
Display Panel Indicators and Function Buttons
Indicator
LED Indicator Title Description
On-Line The UPS is supplying utility power to the connected equipment
(see Troubleshooting).
AVR Trim The UPS is compensating for a high utility voltage (see Troubleshooting).
AVR Boost The UPS is compensating for a low utility voltage (see Troubleshooting).
On Battery The UPS is supplying battery power to the connected equipment.
Overload The connected equipment is drawing more than the UPS power rating allows
(see Troubleshooting).
Replace Battery/Battery
Disconnected
The battery is disconnected or must be replaced (see Troubleshooting).
INPUT
208/220-240V~ 50/60Hz, 7A MAX
OUTPUT
23
325W, 2.7A MAX
0V~ 50/60Hz, 500VA
L
NL N
LINENEUTRAL GROUND LINENEUTRAL GROUND
Tes t
INPUT
208/220-240V~ 50/60Hz, 7A MAX
OUTPUT
23
325W, 2.7A MAX
0V~ 50/60Hz, 500VA
L1
L2/N L1 L2/N
Tes t
120 V
models
208/230 V
models

7
Operation
Diagnostic Utility
Vo l t a g e
The UPS has a diagnostic feature that indicates the utility voltage.
The UPS starts a self-test as part of this procedure. The self-test does not
affect the voltage display.
Press and hold the button to view the utility voltage bar graph indicator.
After a few seconds, this five-LED Battery Charge indicator on the
right of the display panel will show the utility input voltage.
Refer to the figure on the left for the voltage reading (values are not listed on
the UPS).
The indicator on the UPS shows the voltage is between the displayed value
on the list and the next higher value (see Troubleshooting).
Feature
Button Feature Title Function
Power On Press this button to turn on the UPS. Continue reading for additional
capabilities.
Power Off Press this button to turn off the UPS.
Self-Test Automatic: The UPS performs a self-test automatically when tuned on, and
every two weeks thereafter (by default). During the self-test, the UPS
briefly operates the connected equipment on battery.
Manual: Press and hold the button for a few seconds to initiate the
self-test.
Cold Start When there is no utility power and the UPS is off, the cold start feature will
switch the UPS and connected equipment onto battery power
(see Troubleshooting).
Battery
Charge

8
User Configurable Items
User Configurable Items
UPS settings
Settings are adjusted through PowerChutesoftware or optional Network Management Card.
Function Factory
Default
User Selectable
Choices Description
Automatic
Self-Test
Every 14 days
(336 hours)
• Every 7 days
(168 hours)
• On start up only
• No self-test
Set the interval at which the UPS will execute a
self-test.
UPS ID UPS_IDEN Up to eight characters
(alphanumeric)
Uniquely identify the UPS (i.e. server name or
location) for network management purposes.
Date of Last
Battery
Replacement
Manufacture
Date
mm/dd/yy Reset this date when you replace the battery
module.
Minimum Capacity
Before Return from
Shutdown
0 percent • 0%
• 15%
• 30%
• 45%
• 60%
• 75%
• 90%
Specify the percentage to which batteries will
be charged following a low battery shutdown
before powering connected equipment.
Voltage Sensitivity High sensitivity High sensitivity
Medium sensitivity
Low sensitivity
The UPS detects and reacts to line voltage
distortions by transferring to battery operation
to protect the connected equipment.
In situations of poor power quality, the UPS
may frequently transfer to battery operation. If
the connected equipment can operate normally
under such conditions, reduce the sensitivity
setting to conserve battery capacity and service
life.
Alarm Delay
Control
Enable • Enable
• Mute
•Disable
Mute ongoing alarms or disable all alarms
permanently.
Shutdown Delay 90 seconds • 0 s
• 90 s
• 180 s
• 270 s
• 360 s
• 450 s
• 540 s
• 630 s
Set the interval between the time when the UPS
receives a shutdown command and actual
shutdown.

9
User Configurable Items
Low Battery
Warning
2 minutes 2, 5, 8, 11, 14,
17, 20, 23 minutes
PowerChute software interface provides
automatic, unattended shutdown when
approximately two minutes of battery operated
run time remains.
The low-battery warning beeps are continuous
when two minutes of run time remain.
Change the low battery warning interval setting
to the time that the operating system or system
software requires to safely shut down.
Synchronized
Turn-on Delay
0 seconds • 0 s
• 60 s
• 120 s
• 180 s
• 240 s
• 300 s
• 360 s
• 420 s
Specify the time the UPS will wait after the
return of utility power before start up (to avoid
branch circuit overload).
High Transfer Point 120 V models:
127 VAC
230 V models:
253 VAC
• 127 VAC
• 130 VAC
• 253 VAC
• 257 VAC
• 133 VAC
• 136 VAC
• 261 VAC
• 265 VAC
To avoid unnecessary use of the battery where
utility voltage is chronically high, set the high
transfer point higher if the connected
equipment can tolerate this condition.
Low Transfer Point 120 V models:
106 VAC
230 V models:
208 VAC
• 97 VAC
• 100 VAC
• 196 VAC
• 200 VAC
• 103 VAC
• 106 VAC
• 204 VAC
• 208 VAC
To avoid unnecessary use of the battery where
utility voltage is chronically low, set the low
transfer point lower if the connected equipment
can tolerate this condition.
The 1609-U500E ships ready for 230 V
sources. When operating the UPS in 208 V
applications, the UPS low transfer voltage
settings are adjusted through PowerChute
software or the Network Management Card.
The proper setting for low transfer voltage is
196 V.
Refer to the PowerChute user guide or the
Network Management Card instructions for
setting adjustment details.
Output Voltage
230 V models 230 VAC • 220 VAC
• 230 VAC
• 240 VAC
230 V models only: Sets the output voltage of
the UPS while operating on battery.
Function Factory
Default
User Selectable
Choices Description

10
Storage, Maintenance, Transport
Storage, Maintenance, Transport
Storage
Store the UPS covered in a cool, dry location with the batteries fully charged.
At 5° to 86° F (–15° to 30° C), charge the UPS battery every six months.
At 86° to 113° F (30° to 45° C), charge the UPS battery every three months.
Replacing the Battery Module
This UPS has an easy-to-replace, hot-swappable battery module. Replacement is a safe procedure, isolated
from electrical hazards. You may leave the UPS and connected equipment on during the replacement
procedure.
Ensure battery replacement every 2-4 years.
Standard (40C) battery; Allen-Bradley catalog number: 1609-500SBAT.
High Temperature (50C) battery; Allen-Bradley catalog number: 1609-500HBAT.
Once the batteries are disconnected the connected equipment is not protected from power outages.
Refer to the appropriate replacement battery installation guide for battery module installation instructions. See
your dealer or contact Rockwell Automation at 440-646-5800 for information on replacement battery modules.
Be sure to deliver the spent battery(s) to a recycling facility or ship it to the address specified
in the replacement battery literature.

11
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Use this chart to solve minor installation and operation problems. Refer to Rockwell Automation Tech Support
at 440-646-5800 for further support.
Problem and/or Possible Cause Solution
UPS will not turn on
The battery is not connected properly. Check that the battery connector is fully engaged.
button not pushed. Press the button once to power-up the UPS and connected equipment.
The UPS is not connected to utility
power supply.
Check that the UPS is properly connected to utility power.
UPS will not turn off
The UPS is experiencing an internal
fault
Do not attempt to use the UPS. Unplug the UPS and have it serviced
immediately.
UPS beeps occasionally
Normal UPS operation when running
on battery.
None: The UPS is protecting the connected equipment. Press the
button to silence this alarm.
UPS is not providing expected backup time
The UPS battery(s) are weak due to a
recent power outage or battery(s) are
near the end of their service life.
Charge the battery(s). Batteries require recharging after extended outages.
Batteries can wear faster when put into service often or when operated at
elevated temperatures. If the battery(s) are near the end of their service life,
consider replacing the battery(s) even if the replace battery LED is not yet
illuminated.
Left half, Right half, or Center section of front panel is flashing
The UPS is experiencing an internal
fault.
Do not attempt to use the UPS. Unplug the UPS and have it serviced
immediately.
All LEDs are illuminated and the UPS emits a constant beeping
The UPS is experiencing an internal
fault.
Do not attempt to use the UPS. Unplug the UPS and have it serviced
immediately.
Front panel LEDs flash sequentially
The UPS has been shut down remotely
through software or an optional
accessory card.
None: The UPS will restart automatically when utility power returns.