AMD VIA K8M800 User manual

USER'S MANUAL
Of
VIA K8M800 Chipset
&
VIA VT8237R Plus Chipset
M/B For Socket AM2 64-bit Dual Core
AMD Processor
No. G03-M28MS-F
Rev:1.0
Release date: Mar 2007
Trademark:
* Specifications and Information contained in this documentation are furnished for information use only, and are
subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by manufacturer.

ii
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTIONOFVIA K8M800 MOTHERBOARDSERIES
1-1 FEATURES OF MOTHERBOARD.................................................................................... 1
1-1.1 SPECIAL FEATURES OF MOTHERBOARD.................................................... 2
1-2 SPECIFICATION................................................................................................................... 3
1-3 ITEM CHECKLIST..............................................................................................................4
1-4 LAYOUT DIAGRAM & JUMPER SETTING................................................................... 4
CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION
2-1 INSTALL SOCKET AM2 SUPPORTED AMD PROCESSOR........................................ 5
2-2 INSTALL MEMORY............................................................................................................ 5
2-3 AGP SLOT............................................................................................................................. 6
CHAPTER 3 CONNCTORS, HEADERS & JUMPERS SETTING
3-1 CONNECTORS..................................................................................................................... 7
3-2 HEADERS.............................................................................................................................. 9
CHAPTER 4 USEFUL HELP
4-1 HOW TO UPDATE BIOS..................................................................................................... 11
4-2 TROUBLE SHOOTING....................................................................................................... 11
Environmental Protection Announcement
Do not dispose this electronic device into the trash while discarding. To minimize pollution
and ensure environment protection of mother earth, please recycle.
TABLE OF CONTENT

1
Chapter 1
Introduction of VIA K8M800 Chipset Motherboards
1-1 Feature of motherboard
The VIA K8M800 Series motherboards are based on the latest VIA K8M800 Chipset and
VT8237RP chipset which supports the new generation innovative 64-bit AMD Socket AM2
dual core multi-tasking Socket AM2 Athlon64 x2 processors. With an integrated low-latency
high-bandwidth DDR2 memory controller and the highly-scalable Hyper Transport
technology-based system bus which is up to 1000 MHZ, VIA K8M800 Platform Processor
Chipset motherboard series deliver the outstanding system performance and professional
desktop platform solution with the advantages of new generation 64-bit AMD Socket AM2
Athlon64 x2 processors and the fully compatibility of the next generation operation system.
The VIA K8M800 chipset motherboard series implement VIA K8M800 chipset which
supports 400MHz/ 533MHz /800MHz system bus of data transfer rate and Hyper Threading
technology. The VIA K8M800 chipset motherboard series support 400MHz/333MHz/266MHz/
200MHz memory clock frequency for DDR2 800/ DDR2 667 /DDR2 533/DDR2 400 system
RAM Modules expandable to 2GB. The motherboard series are embedded with VIA
VT8237R PLUS South Bridge offers ULTRA ATA 133 and Serial ATA with RAID 0 and
RAID 1 function to provide speedier HDD throughout that boosts overall system performance.
The VIA K8M800 Chipset motherboard series implement the VIA VT6103 PHY LAN chip
Support Fast Ethernet LAN function provide 10/100 Mb/s data transfer rate.
The motherboard series also have an integrated 6-channel AC’97 CODEC on board which is
fully compatible with Sound Blaster Pro®that gives you the best sound quality and
compatibility.
The K8M800 motherboard series integrated VIA UniChrome™ Pro IGP featuring High
Performance & High Quality 3D Accelerator supports Ultra-AGPII with 2GB/s bandwidth,
built-in MPEG-2/1 Video Decoder and Video Accelerator supports VCD DVD HDTV
decoding and playback, supports graphic and video overlay function. Built-in programmable
24-bit true-color RAMDAC up to 300MHz pixel clock and programmable frame buffer size
between 16MB and up to 64MB provide excellent performance for those who want even
greater graphic performance. The K8M800 motherboard series provided an AGP slot supports
AGP 8X/4X capability and Fast write Transaction.
With USB controller as well as capability of expanding to 8 USB2.0 function ports delivering
480Mb/s bandwidth and rich connectivity, the motherboards meet future USB demand also
have built-in hardware monitor function to monitor and protect your computer.

2
Some special features---CPU Thermal Throttling/ CPU Vcore 7-shift ) in this motherboard
are designed for power user to use the over-clocking function in more flexible ways. But
please be caution that the over-clocking may cause the fails in system reliabilities. This
motherboard provides the guaranteed performance and meets the demands of the next
generation computing. But if you insist to gain more system performance with variety
possibilities of the components you choose, please be careful and make sure to read the
detailed descriptions of these value added product features, please get them in the coming
section.
1-1.1 Special Features of Motherboard
CPU Thermal Throttling Technology---(The CPU Overheat Protection Technology)
To prevent the increasing heat from damage of CPU or accidental shutdown while at high
workload, the CPU Thermal Throttling Technology will force CPU to enter partially idle
mode from 87.5% to 12.5% according to preset CPU operating temperature in BIOS (from 40
℃to 90℃). When the system senses the CPU operating temperature reaching the preset
value, the CPU operating bandwidth will be decreased to the preset idle percentage to cool
down the processor. When at throttling mode the beeper sound can be optionally selected to
indicate it is in working.
CPU Smart Fan---( The Noise Management System )
It’s never been a good idea to gain the performance of your system by sacrificing its acoustics.
CPU Smart Fan Noise Management System is the answer to control the noise level needed for
now-a-day’s high performance computing system. The system will automatically increase the
fan speed when CPU operating loading is high, after the CPU is in normal operating condition,
the system will low down the fan speed for the silent operating environment. The system can
provide the much longer life cycle for both CPU and the system fans for game use and
business requirements.
CPU Vcore 7-Shift--- (Shift to Higher Performance)
The CPU voltage can be adjusted up by 7 steps for the precisely over-clocking of extra
demanding computing performance.

3
1-2 Specification
Spec Description
Design ∗Micro ATX form factor 4 layers PCB size: 24.4x21.0cm
Chipset ∗VIA K8M800 North Bridge Chipset
∗VIA VT8237R Plus South Bridge Chipset
CPU Socket AM2
∗Support 64bit AMD AM2 940-Pin package utilizes Flip-Chip
Pin Grid Array package compatible processor
∗Support for HTT 1GHz AMD Athlon 64 X2 processor and
Athlon 64, and HTT 800MHz Sempron Processors
Memory Socket ∗240-pin DDRII Module socket x 2
∗Support 2pcs DDRII 800/667/553 / 400 system memory
modules which are expandable to 2.0GB
Expansion Slot ∗AGP slot x1 support AGP 2.0 & AGP 3.0 for 4X/8X mode
∗32-bit PCI slot x2
Integrate IDE and
Serial ATA RAID
∗Two PCI IDE controllers support PCI Bus Mastering, ATA
PIO/DMA and the ULTRA DMA 33/66/100/133 functions that
deliver the data transfer rate up to 133 MB/s; Two Serial ATA
ports provide 150 MB/sec data transfer rate for two Serial ATA
Devices and offer RAID 0 and RAID 1 functions
VGA
∗Integrated High Performance & High Quality 3D Accelerator
∗Support Ultra-AGPII with 2GB/s bandwidth
∗Built-in programmable 24-bit true-color RAMDAC up to
300MHz pixel clock
∗Programmable frame buffer size from 16MB and up to 64MB.
LAN
∗Integrated VIA 6103 10 /100 LAN PHY
∗Supports Fast Ethernet LAN function provide 10Mb / 100Mb /
s data transfer rate
Audio ∗VIA VT1617A AC’97 Digital Audio controller integrated
∗6-channel AC’97 Audio CODEC onboard
∗Audio driver and utility included
BIOS ∗Award 4MB Flash ROM
Multi I/O ∗PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse connectors
∗Floppy disk drive connector x1
∗Parallel port x1
∗Serial port x1
∗VGA port x1
∗USB2.0 port x 4 and headers x 4 (connecting cable option)
∗Audio connector (Line-in, Line-out, MIC)

4
1-3 Item Checklist
5VIA K8M800 Chipset motherboard
5Cable for IDE
5CD for motherboard utilities
5Cable for Serial ATA IDE Port
5VIA K8M800 Chipset motherboard User’s Manual
1-4 Layout Diagram & Jumper Setting
Front Panel Audio
CD IN
PC99 Back Panel
PS2 KB/Mouse Port
K/B Power
ON Jumper (JP1)
USB Port
(USB2, USB3)
PCI Slot
6-CH AC’97
Audio Codec
4MBit Flash ROM BIOS
SFAN1 ATA 133 IDE
Connector (IDE1, IDE2)
Clear CMOS (JBAT)
VIA VT8237R Plus Chip
Speaker / Power LED
Connector
VIA K8M800
Chi
p
set
CPU Socket
DDRII Socket X2
USB Port/
LAN Connector
USB Port
Audio Connector
Front Panel Connector
VIA VT6103
LAN PHY
USB Power
On Jumper (JP2)
ATX Powe
r
Connector
Serial-ATA
Connector (SATA1, 2)
CPU FAN
ATX 12V Connecto
r
SFAN2
Floppy
Connector
AGP 8X Slot

5
Chapter 2
Hardware Installation
2-1 Install Socket AM2 Supported AMD Processor
This motherboard provides a 940-pin surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket,
referred to as the mPGA940 socket supports AMD Athlon64 processor in the 940 Pin package
utilizes Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array package technology.
The CPU that comes with the motherboard should have a cooling FAN attached to prevent
overheating. If this is not the case, then purchase a correct cooling FAN before you turn on
your system.
WARNING! Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor’s
heatsink and CPU cooling FAN is working correctly, otherwise it may
cause the processor and motherboard overheat and damage, you may install
an auxiliary cooling FAN, if necessary.
To install a CPU, first turn off your system and remove its cover. Locate the ZIF socket and
open it by first pulling the level sideways away from the socket then upward to a 90-degree
angle. Insert the CPU with the correct orientation as shown below. The notched corner
should point toward the end of the level. Because the CPU has a corner pin for two of the
four corners, the CPU will only fit in the orientation as shown.
CPU ZIF mPGAB Socket
Colden Arrow
Socket AM2
When you put the CPU into the ZIF socket, No force require to insert of the CPU, then press
the level to Locate position slightly without any extra force.
2-2 Install Memory
This motherboard provides two 240-pin DDR DUAL INLINE MEMORY MODULES
(DIMM) sides for DDR memory expansion available from minimum memory size of 64MB
to maximum memory size of 2.0GB DDR SDRAM.
Valid Memory Configurations
Bank 240-pin DDR DIMM PCS Total Memory
Bank 0, 1(DIMM 1)DDR II 800/ DDRII 667 /DDRII533/DDRII400
DDR DRAM Module
X1 64MB∼1.0GB
Bank 2, 3 (DIMM 2) DDR II 800/ DDRII 667 /DDRII533/DDRII400
DDR DRAM Module
X1 64MB∼1.0GB
Total System Memory (Max. 2.0GB) X2 64MB∼2.0GB

6
Recommend DIMM Module Combination
1. One DIMM Module ----Plug in DIMM1
2. Two DIMM Modules---Plug in DIMM1 and DIMM2 for Dual channel function
For Dual channel Limited!
3. Dual channel function only supports when 2 DIMM Modules plug in either both DIMM1 &
DIMM2
4. DIMM1 & DIMM2 must be the same type, same size, same frequency for dual channel
function.
Install DDR2 SDRAM modules to your motherboard is not difficult, you can refer to figure
below to see how to install a 240-Pin DDR 2 800/ DDR2 667 /DDR2 533 / DDR2 400
SDRAM module.
DIMM2 (BANK2+ BANK3)
DIMM1 (BANK0+ BANK1)
NOTE! When you install DIMM module fully into the DIMM socket the eject tab should
be locked into the DIMM module very firmly and fit into its indention on both
sides.
2-3 AGP Slot
This motherboard provides an AGP Slot, support the 8X/4X AGP VGA card.
Figure 2-4
AGP Slot
32 bit PCI Slot

7
Chapter 3
Connectors, Headers & Jumpers Setting
3-1 Connectors
(1) Power Connector (24-pin block) : ATXPWR1
ATX Power Supply connector:
This is a new defined 24-pins
connector that usually comes with
ATX case. The ATX Power Supply
allows using soft power on
momentary switch that connect from
the front panel switch to 2-pins
Power On jumper pole on the
motherboard. When the power
switch on the back of the ATX
power supply turned on, the full
power will not come into the system
board until the front panel switch is
momentarily pressed. Press this
switch again will turn off the power to the system board.
** We recommend that you use an ATX 12V Specification 2.0-compliant power supply
unit (PSU) with a minimum of 350W power rating. This type has 24-pin and 4-pin
power plugs.
** If you intend to use a PSU with 20-pin and 4-pin power plugs, make sure that the 20-pin
power plug can provide at least 15A on +12V and the power supply unit has a minimum
power rating of 350W. The system may become unstable or may not boot up if the
power is inadequate.
(2) ATX 12V Power Connector (8-pin block) : ATX12V1
This is a new defined 8-pins connector that usually comes
with ATX Power Supply. The ATX Power Supply which fully
supports AM2 processor must including this connector for
support extra 12V voltage to maintain system power
consumption. Without this connector might cause system unstable because the power
supply can not provide sufficient current for system.
(3) PS/2 Mouse & PS/2 Keyboard Connector: KB1
The connectors for PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 Mouse.
(4) USB Port connector: CN3
The connectors are 4-pin connector that connects USB devices to the system board.
(5) LAN Port connector: UL1
This connector is standard RJ45 connector for Network
The USB/LAN1 support 10M/100Mb s data transfer rate
Pin 1
ROW1 ROW2
24-Pin
ROW1 ROW2
Pin 1
20-Pin
PIN ROW1 ROW2
1 3.3V 3.3V
2 3.3V -12V
3 GND GND
4 5V Soft Power On
5 GND GND
6 5V GND
7 GND GND
8 Power OK -5V
9 +5V (for Soft Logic) +5V
10 +12V +5V
11 +12V +5V
12 +3V GND

8
(6) Audio Line-In, Lin-Out, MIC Connector :
This Connector are 3 phone Jack for LINE-OUT, LINE-IN, MIC
Line-in : (BLUE) Audio input to sound chip
Line-out : (GREEN) Audio output to speaker
MIC: (PINK) Microphone Connector
(7) Floppy drive Connector (34-pin block): FDD1
This connector supports the provided floppy drive
ribbon cable. After connecting the single plug
end to motherboard, connect the two plugs at
other end to the floppy drives.
(8)Primary IDE Connector (40-pin block): IDE1
This connector supports the provided IDE hard disk ribbon cable. After connecting the
single plug end to motherboard, connect the two plugs at other end to your hard disk(s).
If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by
setting its jumpers accordingly. Please refer to the documentation of your hard disk for
the jumper settings.
Primary IDE Connector
Pin 1
IDE1
Floppy Drive Connector
Pin 1
FDD
MIC
LINE-OUT
LINE IN
COM1 VGA
USB
USB1
PS/2 Keyboard
PS/2 Mouse PRINT LAN

9
(9) Secondary IDE Connector (40-pin block): IDE2
This connector connects to the next set of Master and Slave
hard disks. Follow the same procedure described for the
primary IDE connector. You may also configure two hard
disks to be both Masters using one ribbon cable on the
primary IDE connector and another ribbon cable on the
secondary IDE connector.
•Two hard disks can be connected to each connector. The
first HDD is referred to as the “Master” and the second HDD
is referred to as the “Slave”.
•For performance issues, we strongly suggest you don’t install a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM
drive on the same IDE channel as a hard disk. Otherwise, the system performance on this
channel may drop.
(10) Serial-ATA Port connector:
SATA1 / SATA2
This connector supports the provided Serial
ATA and Serial ATA IDE hard disk cable to
connect the motherboard and serial ATA hard
disk.
(11)Parallel Port Connector (25-pin female): PARALLEL1
The On-board Parallel Port can be disabled by the BIOS
SETUP. .
(12) Serial COM Port: COM1
COM1 is the 9-pin connector. The On-board serial port can be disabled by BIOS SETUP.
(13) VGA Connector (15-pin D-Sub) Connector: VGA1
VGA is the 15-pin D-Subminiature female connector for display monitor.
3-2 Headers
(1) Line-Out/MIC Header for Front Panel (9-pin): AUDIO1
This header connect to Front Panel Line-out, MIC connector
with cable.Without install the cable, this header default
setting is 5-6 short, 9-10 short. When you install the cable
you have take off these jumpers.
Secondary IDE Connector
Pin 1
IDE1
IDE2
Serial-ATA1 & 2 Compatible Connectors
SATA2
SATA1
Line-Out, MIC Headers
AUDIO
Pin 1
AUD
_
MIC
AUD
_
FPOUT
_
L
AUD_MIC_BIAS
AUD_FPOUT_R
HP
_
ON
AUD
_
GND
AUD
_
RET
_
L
AUD
_
RET
_
R
AUD
_
VCC
2
9
10
Pin 1
PARALLEL Connector

10
(2) USB Port Headers (9-pin) :
USB2 / USB3
These headers are used for connecting the
additional USB port plug. By attaching an
option USB cable, your can be provided with two
additional USB plugs affixed to the back panel.
(3) Speaker connector: SPEAK1
This 4-pin header connects to the case-mounted
speaker. See the figure below.
(4) Power LED: PWR LED1
The Power LED is light on while the system
power is on. Connect the Power LED from the
system case to this pin.
(5) IDE Activity LED: HD LED
This connector connects to the hard disk activity
indicator light on the case.
(6) Reset switch lead: RESET
This 2-pin connector connects to the
case-mounted reset switch for rebooting your
computer without having to turn off your power switch. This is a preferred method of
rebooting in order to prolong the lift of the system’s power supply. See the figure
above.
(7)Power switch: PWR BTN
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted power switch to power ON/OFF the
system.
(8)FAN Power Headers: SYSFAN1, SYSFAN2 (3-pin), CPUFAN (4-pin)
These connectors support cooling fans of 350mA (4.2 Watts) or less, depending on the
fan manufacturer, the wire and plug may be different. The red wire should be positive,
while the black should be ground. Connect the fan’s plug to the board taking into
consideration the polarity of connector.
FAN Power Headers
CPUFAN
1 4
GND
+12V
CPUFAN IN
CPUFANOUT
SYSFAN1
1
3
SYSFAN2
1
3
(9) CD Audio-In Headers (4-pin) : CDIN
CDIN are the connectors for CD-Audio Input signal.
Please connect it to CD-ROM CD-Audio output
connector.
USB Port Headers
Pin1
USB2
VCC
-DATA
GND
+DATA
VCC
OC
-DATA
GND
+DATA
Pin1
USB3
VCC
-DATA
GND
+DATA
VCC
OC
-DATA
GND
+DATA
System Case Connections
HDLED
RESET
VCC5
GND
VCC5 PWR LED
PWRBTN
PWRBTN
PWRLED
HDDLE
RSTSW
NC GND
JW FP
Pin 1
SPEAK
SPKR
GND
NC
VCC5
Pin 1
PWRLED
Pin 1
CD Audio-In Headers
CDIN 4 1

11
Chapter 4
USEFUL HELP
4-1 HOW TO UPDATE BIOS
Before updating the BIOS, users have to “Disable” the “Flash Part Write Protect” selection in
“Miscellaneous Control” of BIOS SETUP. Otherwise the system the will not allow you to upgrade
BIOS by Award Flash Utility.
STEP 1. Prepare a boot disc. (you may make one by click START click RUN type SYS A:click OK)
STEP 2. Copy utility program to your boot disc. You may copy from DRIVER CD
X:\FLASH\AWDFLASH.EXE or download from our web site.
STEP 3. Download and make a copy of the latest BIOS for VIA K8M800 PPC motherboard series
from the web site to your boot disc.
STEP 4. Insert your boot disc into A:,
start the computer, type “Awdflash A:\ VIA K8M800.BIN /SN/PY/CC/R”
VIA K8M800Y xxx.BIN is the file name of latest BIOS it can be VIA K8M800X.BIN or
VIA K8M800.BIN
SN means don’t save existing BIOS data
PY means renew existing BIOS data
CC means clear existing CMOS data
R means restart computer
STEP 5. Push ENTER to update and flash the BIOS, then the system will restart automatically.
4-2 Trouble Shooting
Problem Solution
No power to the system to the all power light
don’t illuminate, fan inside power supply doesn’t
turn on.
1. Make sure power cable is security plugged in.
2. Replace cable. 3. Contact technical support.
System inoperative. Keyboard lights are on ,
power indicator lights are lit, and hard drive is
spinning.
Using ever pressure on both ends of the DIMM ,
press down firmly until the module snaps into
places.
System doesn’t boot from hard disk drive, can be
booted from optical drive. 1. Check cable running from disk to disk
controller board. .Make sure both ends are
securely plugged in, check the drive type in the
standard CMOS setup. 2. Backing up the hard
drive is extremely important .All hard disks are
capable of breaking down at any time.
System only boots from optical drive .Hard disk
can be read and applications can be used but
booting from hard disk is impossible.
1. Back up date and applications files. 2.
Reformat the hard drive. Reinstall applications
and date using backup disks.
Screen message says “Invalid Configuration” or
“CMOS Failure” Review system ‘s equipment .Make sure correct
information on is in setup.
Can not boot system after installing second hard
drive. 1. Set master /slave jumpers correctly. 2. Run
SETUP program and select correct drive types.
Call the drive manufacture for compatibility with
other drives.
This manual suits for next models
1
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