Anritsu MS2711B User manual

MS2711B
Hand Held
Spectrum Analyzer
User's Guide
Hand-Held Spectrum Analyzer for Measuring,
Monitoring and Analyzing Signal Environments

WARRANTY
The Anritsu product(s) listed on the title page is (are) warranted against defects in
materials and workmanship for one year from the date of shipment.
Anritsu's obligation covers repairing or replacing products which prove to be defec-
tive during the warranty period. Buyers shall prepay transportation charges for
equipment returned to Anritsu for warranty repairs. Obligation is limited to the origi-
nal purchaser. Anritsu is not liable for consequential damages.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warranty does not apply to Anritsu connectors that have failed due to
normal wear. Also, the warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or
inadequate maintenance by the Buyer, unauthorized modification or misuse, or op-
eration outside the environmental specifications of the product. No other warranty is
expressed or implied, and the remedies provided herein are the Buyer's sole and
exclusive remedies.
TRADEMARK ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
MS-DOS, Windows, Windows for Workgroups, Windows 95/98/NT4/2000/ME/XP
are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation.
Anritsu ia a trademark of Anritsu Company.
NOTICE
Anritsu Company has prepared this manual for use by Anritsu Company personnel
and customers as a guide for the proper installation, operation and maintenance of
Anritsu Company equipment and computer programs. The drawings, specifications,
and information contained herein are the property of Anritsu Company, and any un-
authorized use or disclosure of these drawings, specifications, and information is
prohibited; they shall not be reproduced, copied, or used in whole or in part as the
basis for manufacture or sale of the equipment or software programs without the
prior written consent of Anritsu Company.
UPDATES
Updates to this manual, if any, may be downloaded from the Anritsu internet site at:
http://www.us.anritsu.com.

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 - General Information
Introduction..................................1-1
Description ..................................1-1
Standard Accessories.............................1-1
Options ....................................1-2
Printers ....................................1-2
Optional Accessories .............................1-3
Performance Specifications .........................1-5
Preventive Maintenance ...........................1-8
Calibration ..................................1-8
Annual Calibration ..............................1-8
ESD Cautions .................................1-8
Anritsu Service Centers ...........................1-9
Chapter 2 - Quick Start Guide
Introduction..................................2-1
Turning the MS2711B On for the First Time................2-1
Front Panel Overview ............................2-2
Display Overview ...............................2-3
Test Panel Connectors ............................2-8
Making Spectrum Analyzer Measurements ................2-9
Making a Basic Measurement .......................2-15
Example – Measuring a 900 MHz signal..................2-15
Save and Recall Display...........................2-20
Printing....................................2-20
Battery Information.............................2-22
Charging a New Battery ..........................2-22
Charging the Battery in the HHSA ....................2-22
Charging the Battery in the Optional Charger ..............2-22
Determining Remaining Battery Life ...................2-23
Symbols ...................................2-26
Self Test ...................................2-26
Error Messages ...............................2-27
Using the Soft Carrying Case........................2-29
Chapter 3 - Key Functions
Introduction..................................3-1
Hard Keys...................................3-1
Soft Keys ...................................3-4
i
January 2004 10580-00074
Copyright 2002-2004 Anritsu Company Revision: E

Chapter 4 - Measurement Fundamentals
Introduction..................................4-1
Measurement Fundamentals.........................4-1
Chapter 5 - Field Measurements
Introduction..................................5-1
Occupied Bandwidth .............................5-1
Channel Power Measurement ........................5-3
CDMA Channel Power Measurement ...................5-3
GSM Channel Power Measurement.....................5-5
AMPS Channel Power Measurement ....................5-7
Adjacent Channel Power Ratio .......................5-9
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement ..................5-9
GSM Adjacent Channel Power Measurement ..............5-11
AMPS (TDMA) Adjacent Channel Power Measurement ........5-13
Out-of-Band Spurious Emissions......................5-14
Out-of-Band Spurious Emission Measurement ..............5-14
In-band/Out-of-Channel Measurements..................5-16
In-band Spurious Measurement ......................5-16
Field Strength ................................5-18
Making Power Measurements with the Power Monitor
(Option 5) ..................................5-20
Dynamic Attenuation Control .......................5-22
Chapter 6 - Preamplifier
Description ..................................6-1
Preamplifier Operation ...........................6-1
Preamplifier Measurement Example ....................6-2
Chapter 7 - Tracking Generator
Description ..................................7-1
Tracking Generator .............................7-1
Chapter 8 - Software Tools
Introduction..................................8-1
Features ....................................8-1
System Requirements.............................8-1
Installation ..................................8-2
Using Software Tools .............................8-3
Downloading Traces .............................8-3
Plot Capture to the PC ............................8-4
Plot Upload to the Instrument ........................8-4
Plot Properties ................................8-4
Index
ii

Chapter 1
General Information
Introduction
This chapter provides a description, performance specifications, optional accessories, pre-
ventive maintenance, and calibration requirements for the Anritsu Hand Held Spectrum An-
alyzer model listed below. Throughout this manual, this instrument may be referred to as an
Anritsu HHSA.
Model Frequency Range
MS2711B 100 kHz to 3000 MHz
Description
The Anritsu HHSA is a synthesizer-based hand held spectrum analyzer that provides quick
and accurate signal results. Measurements can be easily made by using the main instrument
functions: frequency, span, amplitude and bandwidth. Dedicated keys for common func-
tions and a familiar calculator type keypad are available for fast data entry. Automatic time
and date stamping of measurement data of up to 200 results is provided as is storage and re-
call of up to 10 measurement setups. A large, high-resolution liquid crystal display (LCD)
provides easy viewing in a variety of lighting conditions. The Anritsu HHSA is capable of
up to two and one-half hours of continuous operation from a fully charged battery and can
be operated from a 12.5 Vdc source (which will also simultaneously charge the battery).
Built-in energy conservation features can be used to extend battery life over an eight-hour
workday.
The Anritsu HHSA is designed for monitoring, measuring, and analyzing signal environ-
ments. Typical measurements include: in-band interference, transmit spectrum analysis, an-
tenna isolation and cell area interference. A full range of marker capabilities such as peak,
center and delta functions are provided for faster, more comprehensive measurement of dis-
played signals. Multiple limit lines are available for creating quick, simple pass/fail mea-
surements. A menu option provides for an audible beep when the limit value is exceeded.
To permit use in low-light environments, the LCD can be back lit using a front panel key.
Standard Accessories
Anritsu Software Tools, a PC-based software program, provides an on-line database record
for storing measurement data. Software Tools can also convert the Anritsu HHSA display
to a Microsoft Windows 95/98/NT4/2000/ME/XP graphic. Measurements stored in the
Anritsu HHSA internal memory can be down-loaded to a PC using the included null-mo-
dem serial cable. Once stored, the graphic trace can then be displayed, scaled, or enhanced
with markers and limit lines. Historical graphs can be overlaid with current data using the
PC mouse in a drag-and-drop fashion. The underlying data can be extracted and used in
spreadsheets or for other analytical tasks.
1-1

The following standard accessories are supplied with the MS2711B:
·Soft Carrying Case
·AC-DC Adapter
·Automotive Cigarette Lighter 12 Volt DC Adapter
·CD ROM containing the Software Tools program.
·Serial Interface Cable (Null Modem Type)
·Rechargeable NiMH Battery
·One year Warranty (includes battery, firmware, and software)
·User's Guide
Options
·Option5—RFWattmeter Power Monitor (RF detector not included)
·Option 8 ¾Built-in 20 dB Preamplifier, 1 MHz to 3 GHz
·Option 20 ¾Built-in Tracking Generator, 10 MHz to 3 GHz
Printers
·2000-766 HP DeskJet Printer, with Interface Cable, Black Print Cartridge,
and U.S. Power Cable
·2000-753 Serial-to-Parallel Converter Cable
·2000-661 Black Print Cartridge
·2000-1207 Rechargeable Battery Pack for HP 350 Deskjet
·2000-663 Power Cable (Europe) for DeskJet Printer
·2000-664 Power Cable (Australia) for DeskJet Printer
·2000-665 Power Cable (U.K.) for DeskJet Printer
·2000-667 Power Cable (So. Africa) for DeskJet Printer
·2000-1008 Sieko DPU-414-30BU Thermal Printer with Internal
Battery, Thermal Printer Paper, Serial Cable, Power Cable
·2000-755 Five rolls of Thermal Paper
·2000-1002 U.S. Adapter for Seiko DPU-414-30B
·2000-1003 Euro Adapter for Seiko DPU-414-30B
·2000-1194 Japan Adapter for Seiko DPU-414-30B
·2000-1004 Battery Pack Adapter for Seiko DPU-414-30B
·2000-1012 Serial 9-pin male to 9-pin female cable for Seiko DPU-414-30B
1-2
Chapter 1 General Information
1

Optional Accessories
Optional Accessories are shown in Table 1-1.
1-3
Chapter 1 General Information
Part Number Description
5400-71N50
42N50A-30 RF Detector, N(m), 50 ohm, 1 to 3000 MHz Attenuator, 30 dB, 50 Watt, bi-directional
15NN50-1.5C Test Port Cable Armored, 1.5 meter, N(m) to N(m), 6 GHz
15NN50-3.0C Test Port Cable Armored, 3.0 meter, N(m) to N(m), 6 GHz
15NN50-5.0C Test Port Cable Armored, 5.0 meter, N(m) to N(m), 6 GHz
15NNF50-1.5C Test Port Cable Armored, 1.5 meter, N(m) to N(f), 6 GHz
15NNF50-5.0C Test Port Cable Armored, 3.0 meter, N(m) to N(f), 6 GHz
15NNF50-3.0C Test Port Cable Armored, 5.0 meter, N(m) to N(f), 6 GHz
15ND50-1.5C Test Port Cable Armored, 1.5 meter, N(m) to 7/16 DIN(m), 6 GHz
15NDF50-1.5C Test Port Cable Armored, 1.5 meter, N(m) to 7/16 DIN(f), 6 GHz
800-109 Detector Extender Cable, 7.6m (25 ft.)
800-110 Detector Extender Cable, 15.2m (50 ft.)
800-111 Detector Extender Cable, 30.5m (100 ft.)
800-112 Detector Extender Cable, 61m (200 ft.)
510-90 Adapter 7/16 (f) to N(m), 3.5 GHz
510-91 Adapter 7/16 (f) to N(f), 3.5 GHz
510-92 Adapter 7/16 (m) to N(m), 3.5 GHz
510-96 Adapter 7/16 DIN (m) to 7/16 DIN (m), 3.5 GHz
510-97 Adapter 7/16 DIN (f) to 7/16 DIN (f), 3.5 GHz
1091-26 Adapter, DC to 18 GHz, 50 Ohm, N(m)-SMA(m)
1091-27 Adapter, DC to 18 GHz, 50 Ohm, N(m)-SMA(f)
1091-172 Adapter, DC to 1.3 GHz, 50 Ohm, N(m)-BNC(f)
34NN50A Precision Adapter, DC to 18 GHz, 50 Ohm, N(m)-N(m)
34NFNF50 Precision Adapter, DC to 18 GHz, 50 Ohm, N(f)-N(f)
61N50 RF SWR Bridge, 10-2500 MHz, 50 Ohm, N(m)
61NF50 RF SWR Bridge, 10-2500 MHz, 50 Ohm, N(f)
1030-86 Band Pass Filter, 800 MHz band, 806-869 MHz, RL=1.7 dB, N(m)-SMA(f)
1030-87 Band Pass Filter, 900 MHz band, 902-960 MHz, RL=1.7 dB, N(m)-SMA(f)
1030-88 Band Pass Filter, 1900 MHz band, 1.85-1.99 GHz, RL=1.8 dB, N(m)-SMA(f)
1030-89 Band Pass Filter, 2400 MHz band, 2.4-2.5 GHz, RL=1.9 dB, N(m)-SMA(f)
12N50-75B Matching Pad, converts 75 Ohms to 50 Ohms, 7.5 dB loss
Table 1-1. Optional Accessories

1-4
Chapter 1 General Information
Part Number Description
48258 Spare Soft Carrying Case
40-115 Spare AC/DC Adapter
806-62 Spare Automotive Cigarette Lighter/12 Volt DC adapter
800-441 Spare Serial Interface Cable
551-1691 USB to Serial Adapter
760-215A Transit Case for Anritsu Hand Held Spectrum Analyzer
633-27 Rechargeable Battery, NiMH
2300-347 Anritsu Hand Held Spectrum Analyzer Software Tools
10580-00074 Anritsu HHSA User’s Guide, Model MS2711B
10580-00071
10580-00072 Anritsu HHSA Programming Manual, Model MS2711B Anritsu HHSA Maintenance Manual, Model MS2711B
2000-1029 Battery Charger (NiMH), with Universal Power Supply
2000-1030 Portable Antenna, 50 Ohm, SMA (m), 1.71 to 1.88 GHz
2000-1031 Portable Antenna, 50 Ohm, SMA (m), 1.85 to 1.99 GHz
2000-1032 Portable Antenna, 50 Ohm, SMA (m), 2.4 to 2.5 GHz
2000-1200 Portable Antenna, 50 Ohm, SMA (m), 806-869 MHz
2000-1035
70-28 Portable Antenna, 50 Ohm, SMA (m), 902-960 MHz Headset
Table 1-1. Optional Accessories (continued)

Performance Specifications
Performance specifications are provided in Table 1-2. Unless otherwise noted, specified
values are obtained after a five minute warmup period at a constant ambient temperature.
The typical values are provided for reference, and are not guaranteed.
1-5
Chapter 1 General Information
Description Value
Frequency
Frequency Range 100 kHz to 3.0 GHz
Frequency Reference
Aging
Accuracy ±1 ppm/yr ±2 ppm
Frequency Span 1 kHz to 3 GHz in 1, 2, 5 step selections in auto mode, plus
zero span
Sweep Time ³6.5 seconds full span; 510 ms zero span
SSB Phase Noise –75 dBc/Hz, 30 kHz offset
Spurious Responses
Input Related £-45 dBc
Spurious
Residual Responses £-90 dBm, ³500 kHz
Resolution Bandwidth
Selections 10 kHz, 30 kHz, 100 kHz and 1 MHz
Accuracy
Video Bandwidth
±20% typical
Selection 100 Hz to 300 kHz in 1-3 sequence
Amplitude
Measurement Range
Maximum Input Level
+20 dBm to –95 dBm (without options)
+23 dBm, without damage
±50 VDC
Displayed Average Noise
Level: £–115 dBm (³1 MHz typical with preamplifier on)
£–95 dBm (³500 kHz, typical with preamplifier off)
£–80 dBm (<500 kHz, typical with preamplifier off)
Dynamic Range > 65 dB
Total Level Accuracy ±2 dB ³500 kHz, typical *
±3 dB < 500 kHz, typical *
* For input signal levels ³–60 dBm,
accuracy of 50 MHz @ –30 dBm = ±1dB
Amplitude Units
Log Scale Mode dBm/m, dBV/m, dBmV/m, dBmV/m
Display Range 2 to 15 dB/division, in 1 dB steps, 10 divisions displayed
Attenuator Range: 0 to 50 dB, selected manually or automatically
coupled to the reference level. Resolution in 10 dB steps.
Table 1-2. Performance Specifications (1 of 3)