CHNT Power CPS SCA-T Series User manual

Edition:1.1
USER MANUAL
CPS SCA-T Series Grid-tied PV Inverter

Preface
WARNING
CAUTION
DANGER
NOTICE
NOTE
Scope
This manual describes the installation, electrical connection, commissioning and maintenance, APP
operation of the inverter. Please first read the manual and related documents carefully before using the
product and store it in a place where installation, operation and maintenance personnel can access it at
any time. The illustration in this user manual is for reference only. This user manual is subject to change
without prior notice.
Tagert Group
Inverters must be installed by professional electrical engineers who have obtained relevant qualifications.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not correctly
followed, will result in serious injury or death.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not correctly
followed, could result in moderate or minor injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not correctly
followed, could result in equipment failure to run, or property damage.
Call attention to important information, best practices and tips:
supplement additional safety instructions for your better use of the
inverter to reduce the waste of you resource.
VERSION ISSUED COMMENTS
3
Conventions
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not correctly
followed, will result in serious injury or death.
Natural cooling series Fan cooling series Fan cooling series
CPS SCA5KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA6KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA8KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA10KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA10KTL-T2/EU
CPS SCA12KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA15KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA12KTL-T2/EU
CPS SCA15KTL-T2/EU
CPS SCA17KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA20KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA22KTL-T1/EU
CPS SCA25KTL-T1/EU
History
About This Manual
The following safety instructions and general information are used within this user manual.
This manual is applicable to following inverters:
1.0 11-Nov.-22 First release
1.1 17-Apr.-23 Optimize the scope, safety and shutdown procedure contents.

CONTENTS
1. Safety
2. Product Introduction
3. Upack and Storage
4. Installation
5. Electrical Connection
About This Manual
Target Group
Scope
Conventions
1.1 Symbols Used
1.2 Safety Instruction
2.1 Product Overview
2.2 Model Definition
2.3 Product Appearance
3.1 Upack and Check
3.2 Storage Inverter
3.3 Identify Inverter
6. Startup/Shutdown Procedure
7. User Interface
8. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
9. Technical Specifications
4.1 Selecting the Mounting Location
4.2 Mounting
5.1 Grounding
5.2 AC Connection
5.3 DC Connection
5.4 Communication Connection
6.1 Check before startup/shutdown procedure
6.2 Startup Procedure
6.3 Shutdown Procedure
8.1 Inverter Troubleshooting
8.2 Maintenance
7.1 LED Indicator
7.2 Bluetooth Connection Setting
8.2.1 Routine Maintenance
8.2.2 Fan Maintenanc
8.2.3 Removing the Inverter
5
4
Preface

1. Safety
Before using the inverter, please read all instructions and cautionary markings on the unit and manual.
Put the instructions where you can take them easily.
The inverter of us strictly conforms to related safety rules in design and test. Local safety regulations shall
be followed during installation, operation and maintenance. Incorrect operation work may cause injury
or death and damage to the inverter and other operator or a third party.
To avoid injury and damage to the inverter and other operator,please follow the safety precautions.
1.1 Symbols Used
7
6
Safety Safety
The sign of caution stick on inverter.
1.2 Safety Instruction
Installation and maintenance of inverters must be performed by qualified personnel, in accordance with
local electrical standards, wiring regulations and requirements of local power authorities.
The temperature of some parts of the inverter may exceed 60℃ during operation, do not touch the
inverter during operation to avoid being burnt.
Ensure children are kept away from inverters.
Take appropriate measures to avoid electric shock.
Don’t open the front cover of the inverter. Apart from performing work at the wiring terminal,
touching or changing components without authorization may cause injury to people, damage to
inverters and annulment of the warranty.
Ensure the output voltage of the proposed PV array is lower than the maximum rated input voltage of
the inverter; otherwise the inverter may be damaged and the warranty annulled.
When exposed to sunlight, the PV array generates dangerous high DC voltage. Please operate according
to our instructions, or it will result in danger to life.
Don’t insert or pull the terminals when the inverter is running.
After the inverter is powered off, the remaining electricity and heat may still cause electric shock and
body burns. Do not touch parts of inverter for 10 minutes after disconnection from the power sources.
Danger of high voltage!
Only qualified personnel may perform work on the inverter.
Grounding terminal
Safety Symbol Description
Residual voltage exists after the inverter is powered off. It
takes 5 minutes for system to discharge to a safe voltage.
Danger of hot surface
Do not disconnect under load!
5 mins
Environmental Protection Use Period
Refer to the operating instructions
Do not disconnect under load, otherwise there will be
a danger of fire.
Don’t dispose of the inverter with the household waste.
The labels are for reference only.

This series inverter is an important part of PV system and it is suitable for household use, commercial
use, fishery use, agricultural use and other scenarios.
2.1 Overview
2. Product Introduction
2.3 Product Appearance
PV strings Inverter AC Distribution Unit Grid
(The appearance of the fan cooling series is taken as an example.)
TN-S
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
PE
Transformer
TN-C
L1
L2
L3
PEN
PE
TN-C-S
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
PE
TT
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
PE
This series inverter is suitable for TN-S, TN-C, TN-C-S and TT grid system. Refer to the following figures:
Transformer Transformer Transformer
The following is only for reference, specific please in kind prevail.
2.2 Model Definition
208.5mm 414.27mm
398mm
23
1
Number Description
1 DC Switch
2 LED Indicators
3 External ground terminal
Natural cooling series Fan cooling series
(The appearance of the fan cooling series is taken as an example.)
460mm
9
8
Product Introduction Product Introduction
190.5mm
480.5mm
Inverter Inverter Inverter Inverter
Model number descriptions(using CPS SCA10KTL-T1/EU, CPS SCA10KTL-T2/EU as an example):
CPS 10KTL-T1/EU
Brand
Power(10KW)
CPS 10KTL-T2/EU
Brand
Power(10KW)

10
Natural cooling series Fan cooling series1Fan cooling series2
5 6 7
8
Number Description
4 PV terminal
5 RS485 communication port
6 WiFi/GPRS communication port
7 AC output port
8 External fan(It is only suitable for fan cooling series)
Complete test and strict inspection shall be done before the inverter is sent out.
When receiving the inverter, check that the packing materials are intact.
After unpacking, examine the PV inverter and its fittings for damage and check that the deliverables
are complete.
3.1 Upack and Check
3. Upack and Storage
A B CDE
FGH I J
Number Description Quantity
A Inverter 1
B Mounting bracket 1
C AC cover(with 4× M4 security screws1
D DC terminal connector groups 2 or 4
E File package 1
F Expansion screws 3
G M6 Security screws 2
H 6-Pin terminal 2
I AC inserting pieces (Only for 17-25K model) 4
J RS485 cover 1
4
11
Product Introduction Upack and Storage
NOTICE Contact your dealer immediately if there is any issue found during operation.
Or

If the inverter is not used immediately, please keep the inverter in a specific environment according to the
following requirements:
Do not unpack the inverter and put desiccant in the original box if the PV inverter is unpacked.
Store temperature range: -25°C~+60°C; Relative humidity range: 0~100%.
Don’t position the inverter leaning forward, excessively leaning backward, tilting laterally, or upside down.
Ensure that qualified personnel inspect and test the inverter before use if it has been stored for a long time.
3.2 Storage Inverter
Inverter body label. The following is only for reference, specific please in kind prevail!
3.3 Identify Inverter
Number Description
1 Product name and modle
2 Product technical parameters
3 SN Barcode
4 Approve and Safety identification
Ensure there is no electronical connections around ports of the PV inverter
before installation.
4. Installation
1
2
3 4
DANGER
After checking the outer packing, move the PV inverter to the designated installation position horizontally.
CAUTION
1. Please place the inverter horizontally on the foam or other soft pads and
ensure that the ports are free of load-bearing pressure to avoid inverter damages
or scratches.
2. The inverter is heavy, be careful to prevent the inverter from slipping
and hurting the operator when moving the inverter.
4.1 Selecting the Mounting Location
a. The storage inverter protection class is IP66 and can be mounted indoors or outdoors.
b. To ensure optimum operation and long service life, the ambient temperature must be below 50℃.
c. Do not install the inverter in a rest area since it will cause noise during operation.
d.The inverter carrier must be fire-proof. Do not mount the inverter on flammable building materials.
e. Ensure that the wall meets the requirements of the inverter installation.
f . Product label and warning symbols shall be clear to read after installation.
g. The installation height should be reasonable and make sure it is easy to operate and view the display.
h. Please avoid direct sunlight, rain exposure, snow lay up.
4.1.1 Installation Environment Requirements
No direct sunlight No rain exposure No snow lay up
Snow lay up
12 13
Upack and Storage Installation
RoHS
www.chintpower.com
d.c.Max.Input Voltage:
d.c.Input Voltage Range:
d.c.Max.Input Current:
Isc PV:
a.c.Rated Output Voltege:
a.c.Rated Output Frequency:
a.c.Max.Output Power:
a.c.Rated Output Power:
Max.Apparent Power:
Power Factor Range:
Name:
Product Model:
Enclosure:
Temperature Range:
Protective Class:
MADE IN CHINA
Serial Number
XX
XX
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
xx
x
Rain exposure
Direct sunlight

Upright Lean back ≤15° Horizontally
Mount the inverter vertically or tilted backward by max 15°. In order to facilitate the heat dissipation
of the inverter.
≤15°
Upside-down
≥600
≥600
≥600
≥600
Above: 600mm
Below: 600mm
Front: 1000mm
Both sides: 600mm
600mm 600mm
≥1000
NOTICE
4.1.3 Installation Space Requirements
4.1.2 Mounting Requirements
The wrong installation mode causes the inverter to be damaged or unable to
work properly.
To ensure the operation of the inverter normally and easily, there are requirements on available spaces
of theinverter, e.g. to keep enough clearance. Refer to the following figures.
14 15
Installation Installation
Installation perspective schematic
354
64
8
8
15
20
294
27
8
Bracket size drawing
Unit: mm
Installation along the same line for multiple inverter
(The appearance of the fan cooling series is taken as an example.)

1 ) Use a horizontally ruler to mark the position of the 3 holes on the wall. Refer to Step 1. And drill 3 holes,
10mm in diameter and 63 mm in deep. Refer to Step 1 and Step 2.
2) Knock the expansion screw kit into the hole with a hammer. Refer to Step 3.
Note: Do not remove the nut unit.
3) After tightening 2-3 buckles, the expansion bolts are tight and not loose, and then unscrew the bolts,
spring washer, gasket. Refer to Step 3.
4) Install the bracket on the wall, the bracket screw is pointed at the expansion tube on the wall, then install
the gasket and tighten screw. Refer to Step 4.
To prevent damage of the inverter, please hang the inverter on the bracket and
confirm the reverse, do not loosen the handle until the inverter is fixed.
CAUTION
4.2 Mounting
DANGER
Step 1. Install the mounting bracket Step 2. Install the inverter.
Install the inverter on the bracket accurately and tighten the screws at both sides, as shown in Step 5 and
Step 6.
1.The walls must be fileproof and non-flammable materials, othewise there is a fire
risk.
2.Before drilling holes, check whether there are electric power pipes buried in the
walls in case of danger.
(M6; 3 sets)
A B C D
Expansion screw group
Ø:10mm; Depht: 63mm
Set bracket horizontally.
M6 Expansion screws; 2~2.5N.m
Install bracket.
1Mark the holes position on the wall. 2Drill the holes.
3Install the expansion tubes.
4
5
6
2*M6 screw; 3N·m
Tighten the screws at both sides.
Install the inverter.
16 17
Installation Installation
C & D
A & B

System Connection
CAUTION
According to regulations, the secondary protection grounding can’t replace the
PE terminal connection of the AC cable. Ensure that both are grounded
reliably. Otherwise, fatal injury can occur due to the high voltage.
WARNING
5. Electrical Connection
5.1 Grounding
Electrical Connection Electrical Connection
If the positive pole or negative pole of the PV array is required to be grounded,
then the inverter output (to AC grid) must be isolated by transformer in
accordance with IEC63109-1,-2 standards.
Step2.Insert the exposed core wires into the crimping areas of the OT terminal and crimp them
using hydraulic pliers.
Step3.Remove the ground screws from the ground points.
Step1.Remove an appropriate length using a wire Stripper.
According to the EN50178 requirement, the right side of the device has a protective grounding connection.
Be sure to connect the protection ground cable to this port when installing the inverter.
The user can perform the ground connection according to the on-site condition.
PE
DANGER
Before electrical connection, please ensure
that both the AC and DC ends are powered off,
otherwise there will be a high voltage shock.
Grid
PE
N
L3
L2
L1
PE
PV+
PV-
18 19
Screw M6 × 12mm; 3 N.m
OT Terminal OT6-6(5K-15K); OT16-6(17K-25K)
Ensure that the grounding resistance is less than 10Ω.
Items Remark
Yellow green lines S(Yellow green lines) ≥ S(PE line of DC cable)
S is the cross-sectional area.
L1L2L3 N PE

5.2 AC Connection
1. Measure and access the voltage and frequency of the point to ensure that it meets the grid-tied
specifications of the inverter.
2. PE wire (GND) must be well grounded to ensure that impedance between Neutral wire and Earth wire
is less than 10Ω.
3. Disconnect the circuit breaker or fuse from the inverter and grid-connected access point.
4. Use the copper wire.
5. Follow these steps.
Select proper AC cables and OT terminals (5 wires).
Unscrew the nut of the cover and thread the AC cable (5 wires) cross the nut, threaded sleeve and the
the cover. Then crimp the OT terminal and use heat shrink tubing or insulation tape for protection.
1
5.2.1 AC cable connection
To ensure that the inverter disconnect from the grid of safely, the independent AC breaker must be
configured for each inverter as a protective device.
5.2.2 AC Breaker and Leakage current protector
Inverter Model Recommended Value
CPS SCA5KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA6KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA8KTL-T1/EU 20A
CPS SCA10KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA10KTL-T2/EU,CPS SCA12KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA12KTL-T2/EU 32A
CPS SCA15KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA15KTL-T2/EU
CPS SCA20KTL-T1/EU 50A
CPS SCA22KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA25KTL-T1/EU 63A
Internal current detection equipment for inverter, the inverter detects the leakage of the power
grid that is greater than the reduced value, and will be disconnected quickly from the power grid. If the
external installation leakage protection device is installed, Its action electricity must be greater than equal
to 300mA.
Multiple inverters are not allowed to share a circuit breaker.
Load is not allowed to connect between the inverter and the AC breaker.
WARNIMG
40A
Range 4-6 6-16 10-1
Recommended 6 10 16
A Wire outer diameter(mm) 11-18 24-32 24-32
B Cross-sectional
area(mm²)
Note:It is recommended to use outdoor dedicate cables
with multiple copper cores.
Model 5K-15K 17K-20K 22K-25K
No. Name
L
100mm(Recommended)
AB
L+2mm
Heat shrinkable tube
Wires threading and pressing.
Lock the AC cable to the corresponding AC terminals.
①Align the AC cover with the 4 holes and tighten it firmly with 4×M4 screws.
②Fasten the nut(waterproof cap).
Nut Torque
5K-15K M25 5.5N.m
17K-25K M40 12N.m
① 4*M4 screws;1.2N.m
②
4
Electrical Connection Electrical Connection
20 21
3
2
CPS SCA17KTL-T1/EU
Note①is for WiFi/GPRS communication
②is for RS485 communication
Screw Torque D
5K-15K M4 1.5N.m 10mm
17K-25K M5 3N.m 12.5mm
(Only take 25K model as an example
in appearance)
D
This operation is
only required for
17-25K models.
AC terminal inserting pieces
②①

5.3 DC Connection
DANGER
PV modules generate electric energy when exposed to sunlight and can create an electrical
shock hazard. Therefore, when connecting the PV modules, shield them with opaque cloth
and ensure that DC switches are OFF.
To avoid electric shock, don’t touch the charge part and connect the terminals carefully.
Before connecting power cables, ensure the AC/DC switches are OFF.
When the inverter is connected to the grid, don’t plug in or plug out the PV strings.Don’t
perform any operation until the inverter is shut down.
WARNING
PV modules connected in series in each PV string must be of the same specifications.
The maximum open-circuit voltage of each PV string must be always lower than or equal
to its permitted range.
The maximum short circuit current of each PV string must be always lower than or equal
to its permitted range.
Ensure that the positive and negative terminals of each PV strings connected to the
inverter correctly.
The positive or negative terminals of PV strings can’t be connected with short circuit.
The total output power of all PV strings can’t exceed the maximum input power of the
inverter.
NOTICE
The positive and negative terminals of PV modules can’t connect to PE wire(GND) ,
otherwise, the inverter will be damaged.
Ensure that the voltage of each PV string doesn’t exceed 1100V under any circumstance.
When the input voltage is 1000V to 1100V, the inverter will enter the standby state. When
the voltage returns to the MPPT operating voltage, namely 160V-1000V, the inverter will
return to the normal state.
Electrical Connection Electrical Connection
5.3.1 Preparation
Inverter module PV input configuration
CPS SCA5KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA6KTL-T1/EU PV strings circuit15A, All PV strings are connected into one group
CPS SCA8KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA10KTL-T1/EU PV strings circuit<12A, All PV strings are connected into two groups
CPS SCA12KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA15KTL-T1/EU PV strings circuit≤15A, All PV strings are connected into two groups
CPS SCA10KTL-T2/EU,CPS SCA12KTL-T2/EU, PV strings circuit≤15A, All PV strings are connected into two groups
CPS SCA17KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA20KTL-T1/EU PV strings circuit<12A, All PV strings are connected into four groups
CPS SCA22KTL-T1/EU,CPS SCA25KTL-T1/EU All PV strings are connected into four groups
PV strings circuit≥12A≤15A, All PV strings are connected into three groups
PV strings circuit15A, All PV strings are connected into two groups
PV strings circuit>12A, All PV strings are connected into one group
CPS SCA15KTL-T2/EU PV strings circuit>15A, All PV strings are connected into one group
Before connecting the PV input to the inverter, ensure that the package meets the following
electrical specifications.
Inverter module Limit of each input open-circuit voltage Maximum allowable input terminal current
All 1100V 20A
Open-circuit voltage altitude derating curve of the inverter as shown in the following figure
2000m 3000m 4000m
1100V
950V
850V
Elevation(m)
Open-circuit voltage altitude derating curve of the inverter
NOTE To ensure that the inverter reaches the enclosure of IP66, it can only use the
connector provided by supply.
22 23
Different PV module input configuration module table (All PV strings are connected to the inverter in the
corresponding groups number)

5.3.2 PV Connection
PV connection please refer to below.
5.4 Communication Connection
RS485
RS485 Modules
5.4.1 Communication Mode Description
Electrical Connection
Positive Connector
8~10mm
Note:DC cable should be dedicate PV cable(suggest using 4~6mm² PV1-Fcable).
Click
Use crimping tool to stitch.
Limit buckle can’t be crimped.
Negetive Connector
Tighten the waterproof nuts
on each connector with a wrench
to avoid loosening.
PC
Test string voltage and confirm string polarity. Ensure taht the DC switch is OFF.
8~10mm
Diameter
5~8mm
~~
~
~
Limit buckle
RS485 switching module monitors PV inverter’s data status through collecting
and uploading data to Cloud server.
Module Function description
Table 5.4 Communications module description
You can use the following communication modes to implement communication:
Bluetooth and RS485 which are described as follows.
24 25
Electrical Connection
Bluetooth Module
You can turn on the Bluetooth function of the mobile phone, and set parameters and monitor data
of the inverter through the mobile APP.
Through DB9 communication interface is transferred to other communication modules to monitor
the inverter. The module and functions are shown in Table 5.4.

5.4.2 RS485 Connection 6. Startup/Shutdown Procedure
6.1 Check before the startup/shutdown procrdures
Check follwing this procedures after installtion.
No. Items
1 The inverter is firmly installed.
2 There is enough heat dissipation space, no external objects or parts left on the inverter.
3 It is convenient for operation and maintenance.
4 The wiring of the system is correct and firm.
5 Check whether the DC and AC connection are correct with a multimeter, and whether
there is a short circuit, break, or wrong connection.
6 Check whether the waterproof nuts of rach part are tightened.
7 The vacant port has been sealed. And all gaps at the cable inlet and outlet holes have
been pluged with fireproof/waterproof materials, such as fireproof mud.
8 All safety labels and warnig labels on the inverter are complete without occulusion or
alteration.
6.2 Startup Procedure
8mm
≤60mm
RS485 Communication
cable (22AWG)
Nut
Threaded sleeve
1
2
3
4
5
6
A
B
A
B
PE
DO1
ALM
SIG
D12
D11
GND
Connect the differential positive and negative signal
wires of the first RS485 cable from the data logger to
Pin1 and Pin2 of the 6-Pin terminal respectively. If
there is more than one inverter, connect Pin3 and Pin4
to Pin1 and Pin2 of another inverter.
Pin1 and 2
Pin3 and 4 Pin1 and 2 Data Logger
Pin3 and 4
Pin1 and 2
2 × M4 screw; 0.8N·m
COM2
PE
0.8~1.5N·m
1
23
4
Electrical Connection Electrical Connection
Pin Inverter
1 A
2 B
3 A
4 B
5 PE
6 PE
1 DO1
2 ALM
3
EXT_SIG
4 DI2
5 DI1
6 GND
OFF
ON
1
OFF ON
AC Circuit Breaker
Supply Main Switch
Startup the inverter following the procedures:
2
DC Switch
3
Switch to ON
LED icon
4
Blue on (normal status)
5
Your system has started up
Finishing
(The figure is only for reference)
See if there’s any on site
Switch to ON
(The figure is only for reference)
26 27
Note: RS485 is only applicable to data logger or other device you use. Skip this part if you use wifi monitoring.
RS485 communication mode with multiple inverters
Wires making, threading and wiring.
Loosen the screws
and remove the
cover plate.
Insert the 6-Pin terminal into
the RS485 communication port. Install the RS485 cover.

7. User Interface
LED indicator is on the inverter display panel as below.
6.3 Shutdown Procedure
7.1 LED Indicator
It may be necessary to shut down the inverter sometimes during the daily use. If necessary, please follow
the procedures:
WARNING
LED indicator
Startup/Shutdown Procedure User Interface
Table 7-1 LED status descriptions
It takes 5 minutes for
system to discharge to
a safe voltage.
4
5 mins
1
OFF ON
AC Circuit Breaker
Supply Main Switch
2
DC Switch
3
Switch to OFF
See if there’s any on site
Switch to OFF
(The figure is only for reference)
5
Your system has shut down
Finishing
OFF
ON
(The figure is only for reference)
28 29
LED status Explanation
Blue blinks slowly(1s/time) Standby
Blue on Normal status
Green on Power limited status
Red blinks slowly(1s/time) Output side fault
Red blinks fast(0.25s/time) Input side fault
Red on Inverter internal fault
Red/green/blue light
up in turn (0.25s/color) 1. Inverter firmware updating
2. Initial status of power-on
After the inverter is powered off, the remaining electricity and heat may still
cause electric shock and body burn. If need to disconnect the inverter cables,
please wait at least 10 minutes before touching these parts of inverter.

7.2 Bluetooth Connection Setting
User Interface
30 31
Warning Table
User Interface
1. Scan the QR code to download "Chint Connect" APP.
2. Install WiFi module into the COM1 port of the inverter.
3. Power on the inverter.
4. Open the Bluetooth function on your own phone, then open the APP and operate as below.
Note: You need to grant all access rights in all pop-up windows when installing the APP or
setting your phone.
4-1. Touch "Smart Link" icon to enter smart link interface and then click "Next" button to enter
the "Connect to the adapter" interface.
4-2. Choose correct wireless network name (can be found on the WiFi module) from the Bluetooth List, the
inverter will connect to WiFi dongle.
4-3. Click "INV/ESI settings" button to enter the “Inverter Settings” page.
4-4. Click "Initial" button to set grid code, then get back and click "RW Register" button to set register parameters
or modbus address if necessary. Now you can click "Overview" button to see basic information.
Control power abnormal C0
Arc fault C1
High DC component of output current C2
Inverter relay abnormal C3
Inverter over temperature C5
Leakage current HCT abnormal C6
Status Details Warning code
Software incompatibility CC
EEPROM error CD
Consistent warning CE
Inverter abnormal CF
Boost abnormal CG
Master Lost CH
Meter lost CJ
Fan abnormal C8
Remote off CN
Red
blink
slowly
Grid over voltage A0
Grid under voltage A1
Grid absent A2
Grid over frequency A3
Grid under frequency A4
Grid abnormal A6
Grid high average voltage A7
Grid N abnormal A8
PV over voltage B0
PV Insulation resistance abnormal B1
Leakage current abnormal B2
PV Strings reverse B7
PV under voltage B4
Red
blink
quickly
Red on
Red on
/
Status Details Warning code
System type error
DC link voltage unbalanced C9
DC link over voltage CA
Internal communication error CB
C7

Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
32 33
8. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
WARNING
Before maintaining and commissioning inverter and its peripheral distribution unit,
switch off all the charged terminals of the inverter and wait at least 10 minutes after
the inverter is powered off,otherwise there will be a high voltage shock..
DANGER
Wrong maintenance will result in personnel injury or equipment damage!
Before performing any maintenance operations, you must follow these steps:
First, disconnect the AC circuit breaker on the grid side, and then disconnect
the DC switch.
Wait at least 10 minutes after the inverter is powered off,otherwise there will be a
high voltage shock.
Use testing equipment to make sure there is no voltage or current.
8.1 Troubleshooting
NOTICE
Comply with ESD protection specifications and power distribution ESD bracelets.
Avoid unnecessary contact with the circuit board.
Touching printed circuit boards or other electrostatic sensitive components may
cause damage during the process.
If the inverter is break down, the LED indicator will turn to red.
Alarm Information Measures Recommended
A0-Grid over
voltage
1. If the alarm occurs accidentally, possibly the power grid is abnormal accidentally. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, contact the local power station. After receiving approval of the local
power bureau, revise the electrical protection parameter settings on the inverter through APP.
3. If the alarm persists for a long time, please confirm that:
1) The AC circuit breaker is not tripping frequently (generating an instantaneous high voltage);
2) The wiring of AC cable is followed by the guide in user manual, and high cable impedance can
cause a voltage rise on the grid;
3) The voltage of three-phase inverter between the neutral wire and the ground line exceeds 30V; and
please correct the grid wiring if it exceeds;
If the above problems are excluded, please contact customer service to report a repair.
A1-Grid under
voltage
1.If the alarm occurs accidentally, possibly the power grid is abnormal temporarily. No extra action is
needed.
2.If the alarm occurs repeatedly, contact the local power station. After receiving approval of the local
power bureau, revise the electrical protection parameter settings on the inverter through APP.
3.If the alarm persists for a long time, please confirm that:
1) The AC circuit breaker is disconnected;
2) The AC circuit breaker is damaged (under closed status, please check that the voltage of the inlet is
consistent with that of the outlet);
3) The AC terminals are in good contact.
If the actual measuring voltage is within the specified range, please contact customer service to report
a repair.
A2-Grid absent
1. If the alarm occurs accidentally, possibly the power grid is abnormal temporarily. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, contact the local power station. After receiving approval of the local
power bureau, revise the electrical protection parameter settings on the inverter through APP.
3. If the alarm persists for a long time, please confirm:
1) The AC circuit breaker is disconnected;
2) The AC circuit breaker is damaged (under closed status, please check that the voltage of the inlet is
consistent with that of the outlet);
3) The AC terminals are in good contact;
4) Whether the power supply line failure.
If exclude all possibilities, please contact customer service to report a repair.
A3-Grid over
frequency
1. If the alarm occurs accidentally, possibly the power grid is abnormal temporarily. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, contact the local power station. After receiving approval of the local
power bureau, revise the electrical protection parameter settings on the inverter through APP.
3. If the alarm persists for a long time, please contact customer service to report a repair.
A4-Grid under
frequency
1. If the alarm occurs accidentally, possibly the power grid is abnormal temporarily. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, contact the local power station. After receiving approval of the local
power bureau, revise the electrical protection parameter settings on the inverter through APP.
3. If the alarm persists for a long time, please contact the customer service.
A6-Grid abnormal
(Only for three-
phase inverter)
1. If the alarm occurs accidentally, possibly the power grid is abnormal temporarily. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, please:
1) Measuring three-phase voltages (L1-N, L2-N,L3-N) and check whether the imbalance is more than
30%. If yes, please contact energy company.
2) Measuring three-phase voltages at input and output sides of AC circuit breaker to check whether
breaker is damaged. If yes, please replace a new breaker.
3) Short circuit input and output ports of neutral wire on AC breaker, then check the alarm status. If it
returns normal, please replace a 3-pole breaker and keep neutral wire shorting. If not, please contact
customer service.
A7-Grid over mean
voltage
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
A8-Grid N
abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact the customer
service center.
B0-PV over voltage Check whether the maximum input voltage of a single PV string exceeds the MPPT working voltage.
If yes, modify the number of PV module connection strings.
B1-PV insulation
abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs accidentally but the inverter can generate power, check whether the installation
environment of cables and the components are damp. Please improve the installation environment.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly and the inverter can generate electricity occasionally, check whether
the positive and negative polarity of the PV component are short-circuited to ground. And check if the
component is damaged or the connection cable is broken.
3. If the alarm continues and equipment cannot generate power, please contact customer service to
report a repair.
B2-Leakage current
abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs accidentally but the inverter can generate power, probably the power grid causes. The
inverter can be automatically recovered. No extra action is needed.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently and is accompanied by an insulation impedance alarm. Check for the
abnormal alarm of the insulation.
3. If the alarm continues and the equipment cannot generate electricity, please contact customer
reservice to export a repair.
B4-PV under
voltage
1. If occurs when the light is weak (such as the early morning or evening, rainy weather and dust
storms), the component voltage is lower than normal. No extra action is needed.
2. If not related to light intensity, please check whether the string has a short circuit or open circuit.
B7-PV string
reverse
Check and modify the positive and negative polarity of the input string.

34 35
Information on how the inverter can comply with the earth fault alarm requirements of AS/NZS 5033.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
C0-Internal power
supply abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No extra action is
needed.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly. Please contact customer service.
C1-Electric arc
abnormal If the alarm occurs, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
C2-Inverter over
dc-bias current
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
C3-Inverter relay
abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, for single-phase inverter, check whether the live line and neutral line
on the AC side is reversed. For three-phase inverter, check the voltage of the live line and neutral line
to the ground. If the grid side is normal, please contact customer service to report a repair.
C5-Inverter over
temperature
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, please check whether the installation site has direct sunlight, bad
ventilation, or high ambient temperature (such as installed on the parapet). Yet, if the ambient
temperature is lower than 45° C and the heat dissipation and ventilation is good, please contact
customer service.
C6-GFCI abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, it could have been an occasional exception to the external wiring.
The inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If it occurs repeatedly or cannot be recovered for a long time, please contact customer service.
C7-System type
error
If the alarm occurs, and the inverter cannot work, please restart the inverter. If the alarm continues,
please contact customer service.
C9-Unbalance Dc-
link voltage
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CA-Dc-link over
voltage
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CB-Internal
communication
error
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CC-Software
incompatibility
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CD-Internal storage
error
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CE-Data
inconsistency
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CF-Inverter
abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CG-Boost
abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CH-Data logger lost1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, the inverter can be automatically recovered. No action is required.
2. If the alarm occurs repeatedly, the inverter cannot work properly. Please contact customer service.
CJ-Meter lost
If the alarm occurs, please check the RS485 connection. If it is abnormal, please revise the connection;
if it is normal, please contact customer service.
C8-Fan abnormal
1. If the alarm occurs occasionally, please restart the inverter.
2. If it occurs repeatedly or cannot be recovered for a long time, check whether the external fan is
blocked by other objects. Otherwise, please contact customer service.

36 37
Figure 9.1 Removing DC input connector
Step5 Use a soft brush to clean the fan. If you need to replace the fan, use a screwdriver to unscrew
the fan bracket and remove the fan.
Step6 Install the new fan in the opposite steps, and then power on the system.
------Ending
8.2 Maintenance
Routine Maintenance of inverter
Check Item Check Content Maintain content Maintenance
Interval
Inverter output
status
Statistically maintain the status of
electrical yield, and remotely monitor
its abnormal status.
Inverter Check periodically and ensure that the
appearance heat sink is free from dust and blockage.
Clean periodically the
heat sink.
NA Weekly
Yearly
Inverter
running
status
a.Check that the inverter is not damaged
or deformed.
b.Check for normal sound emitted
during inverter operation.
c.Check and ensure that all inverter
communications is running well.
If there is any abnormal
phenomenon,replace the
relevant parts.
Inverter
Electrical
Connections
a.Check and ensure that AC, DC, and
communication cables are securely
connected;
b.Check and ensure that PGND cables
are securely connected;
c.Check and ensure that cables are
intact and free from aging;
If there is any abnormal
phenomenon,replace the
cable or re-connect it.
Mouthly
Semiannually
Table 9-1.Maintenance checklist and interval
Fan Maintenance
When the external fan of the inverter can’t work normally, the inverter may not cool effectively. It may affect
the efficiency of the inverter or cause derating operation. Keep the fan clean and replace the damaged fan in
time.
Step1 Shutdown the inverter.
Step2 Refer to electrical connection installation and disconnect the inverter in the opposite steps.
Step3 Refer to mechanical installation and remove the inverter in the opposite steps.
Step4 Screw down two security screws anticlockwise which on the inverter fan bracket .
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
WARNING
Inverter Uninstsall
Inverter uninstall requires below procedure:
Step1. Disconnection all electric connections including these of communications
cables, DC input cables, AC output cables and the PGND cables.
Step2. Remove the inverter from its rear panel.
Step3. Remove the rear panel.
Note:
When uninstalling DC input connectors, insert removal wrench into the bayonet
shown in Figure, press the wrench down, and take out the connector.
Before uninstalling all electric connections, DC input connector, AC output
cables and the PGND cables, please ensure that both the AC terminal and
the DC terminal are powered off. And the DC switch is OFF to avert
equipment damage or personal injury.
12
(Only take 25k modle as an example)

9. Technical Specifications
38 39
M
ODEL CPS SCA5K-T1/EU CPS SCA6K-T1/EU CPS SCA8K-T1/EU CPS SCA10K-T1/EU CPS SCA10K-T2/EU CPS SCA12K-T1/EU CPS SCA15K-T1/EU
Input(PV)
M
ax. PV power voltage (V)
R
ated input voltage (V)
M
ax. input current (A) 15A/15A 15A/15A 15A/15A 15A/15A 15A/30A 15A/30A 15A/30A
M
ax. short-circuit current (A) 20A/20A 20A/20A 20A/20A 20A/20A 20A/40A 20A/40A 20A/40A
Starting voltage/Min. operating
voltage
M
PPT operating voltage range
MPPT voltage range @full load (V)
170V-850V 210V-850V 270V-850V 340V-850V 510V-850V 270V-850V 340V-850V
M
ax. numbers of input strings
N
umbers of MPPT input
O
utput(Grid)
R
ated output power 5KW 6KW 8KW 10KW 10KW 12KW 15KW
M
ax. apparent power 5.5KVA 6.6KVA 8.8KVA 11.2KVA 11KVA 13.2KVA 16.7KVA
M
ax. active power 5.5KW 6.6KW 8.8KW 11.2KW 11KW 13.2KW 16.7KW
M
ax. output current 3*8.4A 3*10.1A 3*13.4A 3*17A 3*16.8A 3*20.2A 3*25.3A
R
ated ouput current 3*7.6/7.2/6.9A 3*9.1/8.7/8.3A 3*12.1/11.6/11.1A 3*15.2/14.5/13.9A 3*15.2/14.5/13.9A 3*18.2/17.4/16.7A 3*22.7/21.7/20.8A
R
ated ouput voltage (V)
A
C voltage range
R
ated grid frequency
G
rid frequency range
T
HDI
c
urrent DC off-sets
A
djustable power factor range
D
C switch
A
nti-islanding protection
A
C Overcurrent protection
A
C short circuit protection
D
C reverse connection
S
urge Arrester
I
nsulation impedance detection
L
eakage current protection
T
opology
P
rotection grade
P
ower consumption at night
C
ooling type
O
perating temperature range
O
perating relative humidity range
M
ax. operation altitude
N
oise emission
D
imensions (W*H*D)
W
eight (kg)
Display & Communication
D
isplay
Communication
LED
Bluetooth&WiFi,RS485/GPRS/4G(Optional)
(398*460*190)mm
16.8
18.7
<30dB representative value (natural-cooling)
-25
℃-
60
℃
(Maximum 45
℃
without derating)
Support
Support
Support
Support
0~100%
4000m
Support
IP66
5~15K(natural-cooling)/15~25K(air-cooling)
General
<1W
DC TypeⅡ; AC Type Ⅱ
Support
Support
2
Protection
Support
380V/400V/415V 3W+N+PE
45Hz-55Hz/55Hz-65Hz
50Hz/60Hz
260V-510V(Adjustable)
<3% Rated power
<0.5%In or 50mA
>0.99@full load power (adjuestable 0.8LG-0.8LD)
2
(
1/1
)
3
(
1/2
)
160V-1000V
1100V
620V
180V/160V
Technical Specifications Technical Specifications
Other manuals for CPS SCA-T Series
1
This manual suits for next models
13
Table of contents
Other CHNT Power Inverter manuals