CynkoMet N-235 Series User manual

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CynkoMet Sp. z o.o.
ul. Fabryczna 7W
16-020 Czarna Białostocka
phone [phone]
MANURE SPREADER
series
N-235
Type: 1, 2, 6, 7, 8
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND OPERATION
Identification of the machine
Symbol/Type: N-235/……………..…..
Serial number: …………………………….
The serial number is stamped on the nameplate and on the front beam of
the upper frame of the machine. The rating plate is riveted to the front
beam of the upper frame.
When buying the machine, check the conformity of the serial numbers
stamped on the spreader with the serial number written in the warranty
card, in the sales documents and in the instruction manual.
NOTE!
The manufacturer reserves the right to introduce, in the manufactured
machines, structural alterations facilitating servicing and improving the
quality of their work. The information on significant design changes are
communicated to the user by means of enclosed information (annexes).

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Comments and observations about the design and operation of the
machine should be sent to the manufacturer. This information will allow
objective evaluation of the machine, and serve as guidelines in their further
modernization.
NOTE!
NOTE!
Before the operation, the user should be familiar with this
manual and follow all recommendations. This will ensure safe
maintenance and trouble-free operation of the machine.
According to the Regulation of the Minister of Infrastructure of 31
December 2002 on the technical conditions of vehicles and obligatory
equipment, the manufacturer announces that the agricultural tractors and
low-speed vehicles, and trailers designed to connect with these vehicles
should be marked with a distinctive plate (section 3.6, figure 3). The plates
are not required when the vehicle is included in the kit and is the last vehicle
in the set.
In accordance with the above Regulation, the manufacturer has
equipped the spreader with a plate holder.
The N-235 spreader complies with the rules of moving on public roads
by machines with a speed of up to 30[km/h] (Act on Road Traffic Law of 20
June 1997). The manufacturer also claims that the supplied spreader cannot
be moved faster on public roads than the above-indicated speed.
If the information contained in the manual will prove to be insufficient
or not fully understandable, it is advisable to seek help at the sales point in
which the machine was purchased or go directly to the manufacturer.
Manufacturer's Address:
CynkoMet Sp. z o.o.
ul. Fabryczna 7W
16-020 Czarna Białostocka
phone [phone]
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND SERVICE CONSTITUTES BASIC EQUIPMENT
OF THE MACHINE!
The machine is designed in accordance with the applicable standards,
documents and legal regulations currently in force.

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DETERMINATION OF DIRECTIONS IN THE MANUAL
Left side - side to the left hand of the observer facing in the forward
direction of travel of the machine.
Right side - the right-hand side of the observer facing in the direction
of travel of the machine forward.
Rear - behind the back of the observer facing in the direction of
forward travel of the machine.
Front - in front of the observer facing in the direction of forward travel
of the machine.

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DECLARATION OF
CONFORMITY
16-020 Czarna Białostocka ul. Fabryczna 7 Poland
acting as the producer
declare with full responsibility that the machine:
MANURE SPREADER
TYPE /MODEL:N-235 YEAR OF PRODUCTION:
SERIAL NUMBER:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE MACHINE AND ITS FUNCTIONS:
The spreader is a universal machine intended for spreading manure of any kind, lime, peat and compost. After installing the
extension and replacing the adapter with a back wall it can be used as a volumetric dump trailer. The spreader consists of a box,
drawbar, interior wall and adapter.
To which this declaration relates complies with the requirements:
- Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive
95/16/EC (OJ L157 of 09.06.2006, pages 24-86)
- Regulations of the Minister of Economy of 21 October 2008. On essential requirements for machines (Journal of Laws of
2008, no. 199, item 1228)
For the conformity evaluation, the following harmonized standards have been used:
- PN-EN ISO 4254-1 Agricultural machinery –Safety –Part 1: General requirements of 2014.
- PN-EN 690 Agricultural machinery –Manure spreaders –Safety
- PN-ISO 11684:1998P Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment –Safety signs
and hazard pictorials –General principles of 1998
- PN-EN ISO 12100- 1:2012 Safety of machinery –General principles for design –Risk assessment and risk reduction of 2012.
- PN-EN ISO 13857:2010 Safety of machinery –Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower
limbs of 2010.
Person authorized to prepare technical documentation: Head of Constructors and Technologists
Address: Fabryczna 7 ,16-020 Czarna Białostocka , Poland
THE DECLARATION LOSES ITS VALIDITY IF THE MACHINE IS MODIFIED OR REBUILT WITHOUT THE MANUFACTURER’S CONSENT.
Czarna Białostocka
Place and date of declaration
The identity and signature of the person authorized to make
declarations

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Table of contents
1. Introduction...............................................................................................7
1.1 Identification of the machine ......................................................................7
1.2 Models......................................................................................................8
1.3 Additional equipment (OPTION –optional equipment)..............................10
2. Purpose of the spreader..........................................................................12
3. Safety in use............................................................................................15
3.1 General safety and accident prevention regulations ...................................15
3.2 Attaching and detaching the machine to the tractor ..................................17
3.3 Road wheels ............................................................................................17
3.4 Pneumatic and hydraulic system...............................................................17
3.5 Maintenance............................................................................................18
3.6 The principles of movement on public roads. ............................................19
3.7 Description of residual risk........................................................................21
3.8 Residual risk assessment. ..........................................................................22
3.9 Information and warning stickers. .............................................................23
4. Information regarding use.......................................................................27
4.1 Technical characteristics. ..........................................................................27
4.2Description of construction and operation.................................................28
4.2.1 General Description ........................................................................ 28
4.2.3 Brake system: working and parking brake ...................................... 29
4.2.4 Electrical installation, lighting and signaling............................................ 32
4.3 Rules of proper use of the spreader.............................................................34
4.3.1 Preparation before running for the first time.................................... 34

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4.3.2 Preparation for the spreader’s work................................................ 38
4.3.3 Preparation for operating the spreader as a transporter. ................ 39
4.3.4 Loading the spreader...................................................................... 40
4.3.5 Connecting and disconnecting with the tractor. .............................. 40
4.3.6 Loading the cargo box. ................................................................... 42
4.3.7 Load transport................................................................................. 49
4.3.8 Unloading of the crate serving as a transporter. ............................. 50
5. Equipment and accessories .....................................................................51
6. Technical Support ...................................................................................52
6.1 Regulation of driving wheel bearings backlash...........................................54
6.2 Brake adjustment. ....................................................................................55
6.3 Handling the pneumatic brake system.......................................................56
6.4 Handling of the hydraulic system of the rear wall and brakes......................57
6.5 Maintenance of the drive axle...................................................................58
6.6 Mounting the adapter's drum guard.........................................................58
6.7 Adapter maintenance...............................................................................60
6.8 Operation of the floor conveyor ...............................................................61
6.9 Handling electrical equipment. .................................................................62
6.10 Lubrication. .............................................................................................62
6.11 Storage and maintenance.........................................................................67
6.12 Adjustment of conveyor drive and adapter drive chain tension...................68
6.13 Blockade of adapter drums ......................................................................69
6.14 Troubleshooting.......................................................................................71
7. Transport.................................................................................................74
8. Spreader cassation ..................................................................................76
9. Guarantee ...............................................................................................76

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10. Environmental hazard .............................................................................77
1. Introduction
This manual describes the basic principles of safe use and operation of
manure spreader.
NOTE!
NOTE!
Before using the spreader, you should carefully read the content
of the user’s manual. Before each running of the spreader, it must
be checked in terms of operational safety.
If the information contained herein will prove to be not fully understood,
seek help from the manufacturer of the machine or the sales point where it
was purchased.
Particularly important information and recommendations, the observance
of which is absolutely necessary in the text are highlighted in bold or
preceded by the word “CAUTION!”.
Information, descriptions of threats and precautions as well as commands
and orders related to the safety of use are highlighted in the manual with a
sign and also mentioned in the chapter "SAFETY OF USE".
NOTE!
NOTE!
The operating instructions must absolutely be passed at the
moment of delivering the machine to another user, allowing him
to get acquainted with its content. It is recommended that the
transfer of the instruction is done against a confirmation.
1.1 Identification of the machine
The manure spreader is marked with the use of a rating plate (1) and a
serial number (2). The serial number and rating plate are found on the front
beam of the upper frame –figure 1.

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When buying the spreader, check the compatibility of the serial numbers
on the machine with the number written in the WARRANTY CARD , in the
sales documents and in the USER’S MANUAL.
Figure 1. Location of the nameplate and issue of the serial number
1 - nameplate, 2 - serial number
NOTE!
NOTE!
It is forbidden to use the spreader when the nameplate is
illegible or has been removed from the machine.
1.2 Models

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Figure 2. N-235/6
The N-235 is a spreader with 4t load capacity, equipped with non-tilting
side walls with a height of 0.5m. Depending on the suspension and adapter
used, models are differentiated according to the table below.
Table 1. Designations of N-235 spreader versions
Adapter
A2H
A2HS
A4VS-P
Suspension
Rockers
N-235/1
N-235/2
---
Leaf
springs
N-235/6
N-235/7
N-235/8

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1.3 Additional equipment (OPTION –optional equipment)
a) Rear hydraulic wall (OPTION)
The rear hydraulic wall (item 1) secures the cargo against being spread
on the road. It makes it possible to transport bulk material on public roads
without dismounting the adapter.
b) Deflectors (OPTION)
Additionally mounted on the A4VS-P adapter. Deflectors make it
possible to control the width over which material is spread.
1
.