CynkoMet N-221/3-3 User manual

CynkoMet N-221/3-3
N-221/4-3
1
CynkoMet Sp. z o.o.
ul. Fabryczna 7W
16-020 Czarna Białostocka
tel. [phone]
MANURE SPREADER
N-221/3-3
N-221/4-3
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND OPERATION
Identification of the machine
Symbol/Type N-221/3-3, N-221/4-3
Serial number:…………………………….
The factory number is punched on the rating plate and on the front beam of
the spreader’s top frame The rating plate is riveted to the front beam of the
top frame.
When buying the machine, check the conformity of the serial numbers
stamped on the spreader with the serial number written in the warranty card,
in the sales documents and in the instruction manual.

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CAUTION!
The manufacturer reserves the right to introduce, in the manufactured
machines, structural alterations facilitating servicing and improving the quality
of their work. The information on significant design changes are
communicated to the user by means of enclosed information (annexes).
Comments and observations about the design and operation of the
machine should be sent to the manufacturer. This information will allow
objective evaluation of the machine, and serve as guidelines in their further
modernization.
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
Before the operation, the user should be familiar with this
manual and follow all recommendations. This will ensure safe
maintenance and trouble-free operation of the machine.
According to the Regulation of the Minister of Infrastructure of 31
December 2002 on the technical conditions of vehicles and obligatory
equipment, the Manufacturer announces that the agricultural tractors and
low-speed vehicles, and trailers designed to connect with these vehicles
should be marked with a distinctive plate (Section 3.6, fig. 2). The plates are
not required when the vehicle is included in the kit and is the last vehicle in
the set.
In accordance with the above Regulation, the Manufacturer has
equipped the spreader with a plate holder.
The N-221/3-3, N-221/4-3 spreader complies with the rules of moving
on public roads by machines with a speed of up to 30km/h (Act on Road
Traffic Law of 20 June 1997). The manufacturer also claims that the supplied
spreader cannot be moved faster on public roads than the above-indicated
speed.
If the information contained in the manual will prove to be insufficient or
not fully understandable, it is advisable to seek help at the sales point in
which the machine was purchased or go directly to the Manufacturer.

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Manufacturer's Address:
CynkoMet Sp. z o.o.
ul. Fabryczna 7W
16-020 Czarna Białostocka
tel. . [phone]
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND SERVICE CONSTITUTES BASIC EQUIPMENT
OF THE MACHINE!
The machine is designed in accordance with the applicable standards,
documents and legal regulations currently in force.
DETERMINATION OF DIRECTIONS IN THE MANUAL
Left side - side to the left hand of the observer facing in the direction of
travel of the machine forward.
Right side - the right-hand side of the observer facing in the direction
of travel of the machine forward.
Rear - behind the back of the observer facing in the direction of
forward travel of the machine.
Front - in front of the observer facing in the direction of forward travel
of the machine.

CynkoMet N-221/3-3
N-221/4-3
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DECLARATION OF
CONFORMITY
16-020 Czarna Białostocka ul. Fabryczna 7W Polska
acting as the manufacturer, declares with full responsibility that the machine:
MANURE SPREADER
TYPE / MODEL:N221
YEAR OF PRODUCTION:
SERIAL NUMBER:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE MACHINE AND ITS FUNCTIONS:
The spreader is a universal agricultural machine designed for spreading manure of any kind, lime, peat and compost. After
installing the extension and replacing the adapter with a back wall it can be used as a volumetric dump trailer. Suspension of
type TANDEM on parabolic spring leaves.
To which this declaration relates complies with the requirements:
-Directive 2006/42 / EC of the European Parliament and the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending
Directive 95/16 / EC (OJ L157 of 09.06.2006, pages 24-86)
-Regulations of the Minister of Economy of 21 October 2008. On essential requirements for machines (Journal of Laws of
2008 no. 199 item 1228)
-Journal of Laws 2015 item 305 announcement of the Minister of Infrastructure and Development of 30 January 2015 on
the uniform text of the Regulation of the Minister of Infrastructure on technical conditions of vehicles and the range of
their necessary equipment.
For the conformity evaluation, the following harmonized standards have been used:
-PN-EN ISO 12100:2012 Safety of machinery - General principles for design-Risk Assessment and reducing the risk
-PN-EN ISO 4254-1: 2016-02 Farm Equipment - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
-PN- EN 690 Agricultural machinery - Manure spreaders –Safety
-PN-EN ISO 13857:2010 Safety of machinery - Safety distances preventing reaching the upper andlower limbs to
dangerous areas
-PN-EN ISO 3600:1998 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, moto tools - User’s manual - Content and form
-PN-ISO 11684:1998P Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, moto tools- Safety signs and pictograms of threats
-General provisions
Person authorized to prepare technical documentation:
Head of Constructors and Technologists Address: Fabryczna 7W, 16-020 Czarna Białostocka, Poland
THE DECLARATION LOSES ITS VALIDITY,IF THE MACHINE IS CHANGED OR REBUILT WITHOUT CONSENT OF THE PRODUCER.
Czarna Białostocka
Place and date of declaration
The identity and signature of the person
authorized to make declarations

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Table of contents
1. Introduction ................................................................................................... 7
1.1 Identification of the machine ............................................................................................... 8
2. Purpose of the spreader................................................................................ 9
3. Safety in use................................................................................................. 11
3.1 General safety and accident prevention regulations.................................................... 11
3.2 Attaching and detaching the machine to the tractor...................................................13
3.3 Wheels ......................................................................................................................................14
3.4 The pneumatic and hydraulic system...............................................................................14
3.5 Maintenance............................................................................................................................15
3.6 The principles of movement on public roads.................................................................16
3.7 Description of residual risk. .................................................................................................18
3.8 Residual risk assessment. .....................................................................................................19
3.9 Information and warning stickers. ....................................................................................20
4. Information regarding use........................................................................... 24
4.1 Technical characteristics......................................................................................................24
4.2 Description of construction and operation. ...................................................................26
4.2.1 General Description ........................................................................................................... 26
4.2.2 Lower frame......................................................................................................................... 27
4.2.4 Adapter.................................................................................................................................. 28
4.2.5 Brake system/ parking brake...........................................................................................31
4.2.6 Electrical installation, lighting and signaling.......................................................................32
4.2.7 Extensions, conveyor..............................................................................................................33
4.3 Rules of proper use of the spreader.................................................................................34
4.3.1 Preparation before running for the first time. ..........................................................34

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4.3.2 Preparation for the spreader’s work............................................................................40
4.3.3 Loading the spreader..............................................................................................................41
4.3.4 Connecting and disconnecting with the tractor.......................................................41
4.3.5 Loading the crate. ..............................................................................................................44
4.3.6 Load transport.....................................................................................................................52
4.3.6 Unloading of the crate serving as a transporter. ....................................................54
5. Equipment and accessories......................................................................... 55
6. Technical Support........................................................................................ 56
6.1 Regulation of driving wheel bearings backlash.............................................................58
6.2 Brake adjustment. .................................................................................................................60
6.4 Hydraulic installation maintenance...................................................................................63
6.5 Adapter support....................................................................................................................64
6.6 Operation of the floor conveyor.......................................................................................64
6.7 Handling electrical equipment...........................................................................................65
6.8 Lubrication. .............................................................................................................................66
6.9 Storage and maintenance. .................................................................................................68
6.10 Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................69
7. Transport ..................................................................................................... 72
8. Spreader cassation ...................................................................................... 75
9. Guarantee.................................................................................................... 75
10. Environmental hazard ............................................................................ 76

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1. Introduction
This manual describes the basic principles of safe use and operation of
manure spreader.
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
Before using the spreader, you should carefully read the content
of the user’s manual. Before each running of the spreader, it
must be checked in terms of operational safety.
If the information contained herein will prove to be not fully understood,
seek help from the manufacturer of the machine or the sales point where it
was purchased.
Particularly important information and recommendations, the observance
of which is absolutely necessary in the text are highlighted in bold or
preceded by the word „ CAUTION!”.
Information, descriptions of danger and precautions as well as commands
and orders "related to the safety of use are highlighted in the manual with a
sign and also mentioned in the chapter "SAFETY OF USE".
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
The operating instructions must absolutely be passed at the
moment of delivering the machine to another user, allowing
him to get acquainted with its content. It is recommended that
the transfer of the instruction is done against a confirmation.

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1.1 Identification of the machine
The manure spreader is marked with the use of a nameplate (1) and a serial
number (2). The serial number is located on the front beam of the lower
frame, and the nameplate is located on the front beam of the upper frame -
figure 1.
When buying the spreader, check the compatibility of the serial numbers
on the machine with the number written in the WARRANTY CARD , in the
sales documents and in the USER’S MANUAL.
Figure 1. Location of the nameplate and issue of the serial number
1 - nameplate, 2 - serial number
1
2

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CAUTION!
CAUTION!
It is forbidden to use the spreader when the nameplate is
illegible or has been removed from the machine.
2. Purpose of the spreader
The spreader is a universal agricultural machine designed for spreading
manure of any kind, lime, peat and compost, after mounting extensions (the
mounting method is further in the manual - Section 4,2,7 Extensions,
Conveyor) and replacing the rear wall adapter it can be used as a volumetric
dump trailer. Suspension springs on 2 axles ensure optimal driving
properties. The adapter with 4 vertical shafts (N-221/3-3) or 2 horizontal
shafts (N-221/4-3) guarantees precise application of fertilizer. The machine is
also equipped with a hydraulic wall, which allows you to adjust the dosage of
the material located on the loading box. The spreader consists of a support
frame, floor with a thickness of 4mm and a wall with a height of 0.8 meter,
which are constructed from sheet metal with a thickness of 2mm. The N-
221/3-3 spreader may be equipped with a deflector (a.k.a. spread limiter
deflector), which provides a wide range of potential operating settings,
guaranteeing precise application of the fertilizer, and the deflector itself
provides protection for adapters.
The brake system and lighting and signaling system meet the requirements
arising from the “Regulation of the Minister of Infrastructure of 31 December
2002 on technical conditions of vehicles and the range of their necessary
equipment”.
Failure to follow the transport and loading of goods specifications
described by the Manufacturer and the rules on road transport in force in the
country in which the spreader is used, will void the warranty service and is
regarded as use of the machine incompatibly with its purpose.
The spreader is adapted to cooperation with agricultural tractors equipped
with an external hydraulic system and lower trailer hitch with capacity of 2000
kg.

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The spreader IS NOT SUITABLE and cannot be used to transport people
and / or animals and other materials identified in the following pages.
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
The spreader must not be incompatibly with its purpose, and in
particular:
for transporting people and animals,
for transporting bulk hazardous toxic materials when there is a
possibility of causing environmental contamination,
to transport machinery and equipment,
with removed security guards, and use without its covers
spreading manure, peat, lime, where in those materials there
are stones, pieces of wood or other solid materials that can
damage the adapter and threaten the safety of users and
bystanders
to carry stones, gravel and other building materials.
Use in accordance with the product's destination also includes all activities
related to correct and safe operation and maintenance of the machine.
Therefore, the user is obliged to:
read the content of the USER’S MANUAL of the spreader and the
WARRANTY CARD and adhere to the recommendations contained in these
elaborations,
comply with the established maintenance plans and regulations,
comply with general safety regulations while working
Prevent accidents,
comply with the road traffic regulations and transport regulations in force in
the country in which the spreader is exploited,
read the instructions for operating the agricultural tractor and comply with its
recommendations, in combination with the spreader.
The spreader can be handled and operated only by persons of full age
who: