Danfoss 103 User manual

Installation and User Guide
Danfoss Heating
103
Electro-mechanical 24 hour
timeswitch for controlling hot water and heating
(Including Factory Replacement Units FRU)

2
INDEX
Index
Installation
Product specication 3
Installation 4-5
Wiring 6
User
What is a timeswitch? 7
Your timeswitch 8
Setting the time of day 9
Setting the programme 9-10
Selecting operating mode 11
Temporary overrides 12
Contact details 16
For a large print version of these instructions
please call Marketing on 01234 364 621.
Danfoss can accept no responsibility for possible errors in catalogues, brochures, and other printed
material. All trademarks in this material are property of the respective companies. Danfoss and the
Danfoss logotype are trademarks of Danfoss A/S. All rights reserved.
®
Certification Mark

3
Please Note:
This product should only be installed by a qualied
electrician or competent heating installer, and should be
in accordance with the current edition of the IEEE wiring
regulations.
Specication
Power supply 230 Vac ± 15%, 50 Hz
Switching action 1 x SPST, Type 1B
Max. Switch Rating 264Vac, 50/60Hz, 6(2)A
Timing Accuracy ±1 min./month
Enclosure Rating IP20
Max. Ambient Temperature 55°C
Dimensions, mm (W, H, D) 112 x 135 x 69
Design standard EN 60730-2-7
Control Pollution Situation Degree 2
Rated Impulse Voltage 2.5kV
Ball Pressure Test 75°C
Product specication
Installation & Specication
Installation Instructions

4
Installation
1. Loosen the xing screw in the
base of the unit to release the
grey plastic Wiring Cover. Ensure
the protective tape over the
thumbwheel remains in place.
2. Holding the unit clockface
downwards, press rmly in the
centre of the wallplate and slide
it from the module as shown.
Installation
Pre-Selector wheel
Selector switch
Plug-in replacement
module
Wallplate/Terminal
block (not with FRU
units)
wallplate/
terminal
block
plug-in
module
NB. For FRU units - go straight to to point 4 on page 5

5
3. Fix the Wallplate/Terminal Block to the wall with
countersunk No.8 woodscrews or to a steel box to BS 4662.
1970 or a surface mounting steel or moulded box having
centres of 23/8” (60.3mm).
4. Referring to the Wiring Diagrams on page 6, connect the
unit as shown. Ensure that terminals 3 and 6 are linked
where required (Mains Voltage applications) with insulated
cable capable of carrying full load current.
5. Ensure all dust and debris has been cleared away from
the area, then plug the module rmly into the wallplate
ensuring that the hook at the top of the wallplate engages
with the slot at the back of the body. Press the module
down until it locates solidly.
6. Cut a cable aperture in the Wiring Cover if necessary;
replace the Wiring Cover, and tighten the xing screw.
7. Switch on Mains & test for correct operation as follows:
i) Remove protective tape from pre-selector wheel.
ii) Remove dial cover & rotate the clock dial two
complete revolutions to clear the mechanism.
ii) Check that all positions of the Selector Switch
and Tappets operate correctly. (See instructions
in User Booklet.)
8. Replace the dial cover. Finally leave this booklet, containing
the USER instructions with the Householder.
9. If the unit is to be left turned o and is in a dusty
atmosphere, protect the pre-selector wheel by re-axing
the protective tape.
IMPORTANT: Remove tape prior to putting unit into
service.
Installation

6
Wiring
103, 103E5
Wiring
1235612356
1235612356
N
Com
Call
N
Com
Call
N
Com
Call
Room
Stat
Room
Stat
Room
Stat
L N
Load
Terminals
L N L N Input Output N L
Boiler
Terminals
Pump
Terminals
Boiler Terminals
L
N
Mains
Supply
L
N
Mains
Supply
L
N
Mains
Supply
L
N
Mains
Supply
Link
Link
Load
Low
voltage
room stat
Low voltage
supply/return
3) Typical gas or oil fired heating system
with gravity hot water primary and
pumped heating
4) Typical control of heating when used with
combination type boilers
2) Control of Low Voltage Systems
(e.g. warm air gas valves, low voltage
burners
1) Control of Heating Function only
(Mains Voltage)
Note: If room thermostat is not required, join
timeswitch terminals 1 and 2 with a link
suitable for full load current).
103 Terminals
103 Terminals
103 Terminals
103 Terminals
TYPICAL EXTERNAL CIRCUITS

7
What is a programmer?
... an explanation for householders.
Programmers allow you to set ‘On’ and ‘O’ time periods.
Some models switch the central heating and domestic hot
water on and o at the same time, while others allow the
domestic hot water and heating to come on and go o at
dierent times.
Set the ‘On’ and ‘O’ time periods to suit your own lifestyle.
On some programmers you must also set whether you want
the heating and hot water to run continuously, run under the
chosen ‘On’ and ‘O’ heating periods, or be permanently o.
The time on the programmer must be correct. Some types
have to be adjusted in spring and autumn at the changes
between Greenwich Mean Time and British Summer Time.
You may be able to temporarily adjust the heating
programme, for example, ‘Override’, ‘Advance’ or ‘Boost’.
These are explained in the manufacturer’s instructions.
The heating will not work if the room thermostat has switched
the heating o. And, if you have a hot-water cylinder, the
water heating will not work if the cylinder thermostat detects
that the hot water has reached the correct temperature.
The text below has been edited and approved
by the Plain English Campaign, who has issued a Crystal
Mark to be displayed with it.
What is a programmer?
Please note:
A timeswitch is a single channel programmer. It will allow you to set
your system’s On and O periods.

8
User Instructions
Your timeswitch
Your 103 timeswitch has one time output which can be used to
control your heating and hot water at the same times.
Normally the 103 provides 2 ON periods and 2 OFF periods each
day. However 1 ON and 1 OFF period can be obtained by using
the Pre-Selector Wheel (see page 12).
You can choose whether the 103 controls your hot water & heating
at the programmed times, constantly ON or constantly OFF.
Overview
Preselector wheel
Dial cover
Wiring cover
Rocker
switch to
manually
select
programme
operation

9
Setting the time of day
The dial on the front of the 103 displays the hours of the day using
the 24hour clock.
Remove dial cover (turn
slightly to the left and pull
o)
Turn the dial clockwise
until the correct time is
aligned to the TIME mark
(as shown).
IMPORTANT: turn the dial clockwise only
Remember you will have to re-set the time after a power-cut,
and also when the clocks change in Spring and Autumn.
Setting the programme (Tappets A, B, C, D)
1. If not already done so, remove the dial cover (turn slightly
to the left & pull o)
2. Decide when you want your hot water and heating to come
on and go o. While gripping the dial knob slide the RED
tappets to the required ON times and the BLUE tappets to
the required OFF times (the tappets may be quite sti to
move)
Setting the time & the programme
!

10
Example:
If you want your system ON between 8am and 10am and again
between 4pm and 11pm, set the tappets as shown. (A to 8, B to
10, C to 16, D to 23).
Remember:
Red tappets (A and C) switch ON
Blue tappets (B and D) switch OFF
3. Ensure that the installer has removed the protective tape
covering the pre-selector wheel.
4. Using the dial knob, rotate the dial completely at least
twice, clockwise only, to clear the mechanism.
Note: Tappets can be moved around the dial in a clockwise or anti-
clockwise direction, as convenient.
Setting the programme
Remem
b
er
:
Re
d
tappets (A an
d
C) switc
h
O
N
Blue tappets (B and D) switch OFF
A = 1st ON
B = 1st OFF
C = 2nd ON
D = 2nd OFF

11
Selecting operating mode
Selecting operating mode
The Rocker Switch on the side of the unit is used to select how
your 103 controls your hot water & heating system. You can
manually select either:

hot water & heating follow set programmed
 hot water & heating constantly ON

hot water & heating constantly OFF
Switch positions
The 103 unit is now set,
and the current status of
the timeswitch can be seen
on the wheel at the top
righthand corner of the unit,
(e.g. “OFF UNTIL C”).
TIMED - system follows
set programme
System OFF
CONSTANT - system remains
permanently ON

12
Overriding the programe using the Pre-
Selector wheel
The pre-selector wheel can be used
to override the set programme on
occasions when you need to change
from your normal heating routine.
By turning the wheel anti-clockwise
you can turn the unit ON when it is OFF
and vice versa.
Example:
Your programme is set so that your heating comes on at
4pm but you arrive home earlier than usual, at 2pm and
need the heating ON immediately.
Turn the wheel anti-clockwise until it displays ON UNTIL `D’
as shown.
Thus the system is turned ON manually at 2pm but will
revert to the set programme at the next operation (i.e. OFF
at 11pm)
Some other useful pre-selections are:
ALL DAY ON (1 ON/1 OFF)
Turn the Wheel to display “ON UNTIL D”.
ALL DAY OFF
Turn the Wheel to display “OFF UNTIL A”.
Note: Do not operate the pre-selector whilst a tappet is close
to the TIME mark. This may cause the time of day setting of the
clock to be altered, and the time would then need to be reset as
shown on page 9.
!
Some other useful pre-selections are
:
ALL DAY ON
(
1 ON/1 OFF
)
Turn the Wheel to displa
y
“ON UNTIL D”
.
ALL DAY
O
F
F
Turn the Wheel to display “OFF UNTIL A”.
Temporary overrides

13

14

15

16
Danfoss Ltd
Ampthill Road
Bedford
MK42 9ER
Tel: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Still having problems?
Call your local heating engineer:
Name:
Tel:
For problems relating to your heating controls ...
Visit our website:
www.heating.danfoss.co.uk
Email our technical department:
[e-mail]
Call our technical department
01234 320 256
(9:00-5:00 Mon-Thurs, 9:00-4:30 Fri)
For a large print version of these instructions
please contact the Marketing Services
Department on 01234 364 621.
Part No 7479v04 01/15