Eastron SMART X96 Series User manual

EASTRON SMART X96-5 F/G/H/I/J User Manual V1. 9
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SMART X96-5 -F/G/H/I/J
MULTI-FUNCTION POWER ANALYSER
●Multi-parameter Measurements
●Up to 63rd THD and IHD
●RS485 Modbus RTU
●Ethernet TCP Gateway
●Multi-tariffs
●Digital Input/Output
●Accuracy Class 0.5s
●Bar Graph for Power Indication
●Backlit LCD Display for Full Viewing Angles
●Push-in Installation and Plug-in Connection

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Introduction
The multifunction energy analyzer SMART X96 series is a top new-generation intelligent panel meter, used not only in the
electricity transmission and power distribution system, but also in the power consumption measurement and analysis in
high voltage intelligent power grid.
This document provides operating, maintenance and installation instructions for the Eastron SMART X96 series. The unit
measures and displays the characteristics of 1p2w, 3p4w and 3p3w supplies, including voltage, frequency, current, power
and active and reactive energy, imported or exported, Harmonic, Power factor, Max. Demand etc. Energy is measured in
terms of kWh, kVArh and kVAh. Maximum demand current can be measured over preset periods of up to 60minutes.
In order to measure energy, the unit requires voltage and current inputs in addition to the supply required to power the
product. The requisite current input(s) are obtained via current transformers. The SMART X96 can be configured to work
with a wide range of CTs, giving the unit a wide range of operation. Built-in interfaces provides RS485 Modbus RTU and
Ethernet TCP/IP communication. Digital input and outputs are provided for external signal counting and external device
control. 30 types parameters can be set for alarm.
The unit uses plug-in terminals for easy wiring and push-in mechanism for quick installation.
1. Unit Characteristics
1. 1 The Unit can measure and display:
●Line voltage and THD% (total harmonic distortion) of all phases
●2~63rd voltage IHD% (Individual Harmonic distortion) of all phases
●Line Frequency
●Phase Sequence
●Currents, Current demands and current THD% of all phases
●2~63rd current IHD% of all phases
●Active power, reactive power, apparent power, maximum power demand and power factor
●Max./ Min.Current and voltage, Max.current demand
●Import / export / total active energy
●Import / export / total reactive energy
●Total active energy of each phase
●Multi Tariff active energy
●DPF ( Displacement Power factor, Modbus read only)
●Voltage crest factor (Modbus read only)
●Current K factor (Modbus read only)
1.2 The unit has password-protected set-up screens for:
●Communication setting: Modbus address, Baud rate, Parity, Stop bit
●CT setting: CT 1 ( Primary) , CT2 ( Secondary), CT rate
●PT setting: PT1 (Primary), PT2 (Secondary) , PT rate
●Demand setting: demand method, Demand interval time
●Time setting: Backlit time, display scroll time, system RTC, Tariff Time
●System configuration: System type, System connect, Change password, Auto display scroll
●DI setting: DI filter time ,DI count,
●DO setting: Alarm setting, Delay time, HC(high value to close), HO (High value to open), LO(Low value to open), LC(low

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value to close)
●Ethernet(TCP/IP) Communication setting: IP Address, Subnet Master, Gateway, IP port , Mode
●SOE (sequence of event) Information: 20 SOE and times
●Reset: Energy, Demand, Max.Min value, SOE, DI count, All
1.3 CT and PT
CT1 (primary current)：1~9999A
CT2 (secondary current): 1A or 5A
PT1 (primary voltage): 50V ~ 600,000V
PT2 (secondary voltage): 50 to 600 V AC (L-L)
1.4 RS485 Serial-Modbus RTU
This unit uses a RS485 serial port with Modbus RTU protocol to provide a means of remote monitoring and controlling.
Please check the Part 4.2 for the details of setting.
1.5 Ethernet TCP/IP
This unit equipped with an Ethernet (TCP/IP) communication port for rapid and reliable data transfer. It would be easy to
integrate the meter into a network. The meter can also be set as an RS485Modbus to TCP/IP gateway.
1.6 Display
Liquid crystal display with backlit (360。full viewing angles)
4 lines, 4 digits per line to show electrical parameters
5th line, 8 digits to show energy
Bar graph for power indication
Display update time: 1 sec. for all parameters
Display scrolling: automatic or manual (Programmable)

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2．Start up screens
The first screen lights all LED segments and can be used as a display LED check
The second screen indicates the software version of the unit.
(the left picture is just for reference)
The unit performs a self-test and the screen indicates if the test is passed.
After a short delay, the default measurement screen appears.

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3． Buttons and Displays
3.1 Buttons Function
Buttons
Click
Press 2S
➢Displays power, voltage, current and energy
information of each phase
➢Exit from the menu
➢Automatic Scroll display ON / OFF
➢Display Voltage and current information of
the selected system type. (3p4w, 3p3w and
1p2w)
➢Phase sequence
➢Left side move
➢Individual Harmonic Distortion of Voltage up
to 63rd
➢Display power factor, frequency, Max.
Demand.
➢Max. and Min. of current and voltage
➢Up page or add value
➢Individual Harmonic Distortion of Current up
to 63rd
➢Display active power, reactive power and
apparent power information of the
selected system type.
➢Down page or reduce value
➢Running hour
➢Full Screen checking
➢Modbus / Ethernet setting information
➢Tariff Information
➢Display total / import / export active or
reactive energy information of the selected
system type.
➢Right side move
➢Set-up mode entry
➢Confirmation

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3.2 Display Mode Screen Sequence
Click button
3 Phase 4 Wire
3 Phase 3 Wire
1 Phase 2 Wire
Screen
Parameters
Screen
Parameters
Screen
Parameters
1
Phase 1 – Power
Voltage
Current
kWh
1
Phase 1 – Power
Voltage
Current
kWh
1
Phase 1 – Power
Voltage
Current
kWh
2
Phase 2 – Power
Voltage
Current
kWh
2
Phase 2 – Power
Voltage
Current
kWh
3
Phase 3 – Power
Voltage
Current
kWh
3
Phase 3 – Power
Voltage
Current
kWh
4
Phase 1 – Power
Voltage
Current
kVArh
4
Phase 1 – Power
Voltage
Current
kVArh
2
Phase 1 – Power
Voltage
Current
kVArh
5
Phase 2 – Power
Voltage
Current
kVArh
5
Phase 2 – Power
Voltage
Current
kVArh
6
Phase 3 – Power
Voltage
Current
kVArh
6
Phase 3 – Power
Voltage
Current
kVArh
1
Voltage L1-N
Voltage L2-N
Voltage L3-N
1
Voltage L1-N
2
Voltage L1-L2
Voltage L2-L3
Voltage L3-L1
1
Voltage L1-L2
Voltage L2-L3
Voltage L3-L1
3
Current L1
Current L2
Current L3
Current Neutral
2
Current L1
Current L2
Current L3
2
Current L1
4
THD% of Voltage L1
THD% of Voltage L2
THD% of Voltage L3
3
THD% of Voltage L1-2
THD% of Voltage L2-3
THD% of Voltage L3-1
3
THD% of Voltage L1
5
THD% of Current L1
THD% of Current L2
THD% of Current L3
4
THD% of Current L1
THD% of Current L2
THD% of Current L3
4
THD% of Current L1
6
Phase Sequence
5
Phase Sequence

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1
Total Power Factor
Frequency
1
Total Power Factor
Frequency
1
Total Power Factor
Frequency
2
PF L1
PF L2
PF L3
2
PF L1
PF L2
PF L3
3
Max. DMD of Current
L1
Max. DMD of Current
L2
Max. DMD of Current
L3
3
Max. DMD of Current
L1
Max. DMD of Current
L2
Max. DMD of Current
L3
2
Max. DMD of Current
L1
4
Max. DMD of W
Max. DMD of VAr
Max. DMD of VA
4
Max. DMD of W
Max. DMD of VAr
Max. DMD of VA
3
L1 Max. DMD of W
L1 Max. DMD of VAr
L1 Max. DMD of VA
5
Max. Voltage L1-N
Max. Voltage L2-N
Max. Voltage L3-N
5
Max. Voltage L1-L2
Max. Voltage L2-L3
Max. Voltage L3-L1
4.
Max. Voltage L1-N
6
Min. Voltage L1-N
Min. Voltage L2-N
Min. Voltage L3-N
6
Min. Voltage L1-L2
Min. Voltage L2-L3
Min. Voltage L3-L1
5.
Min. Voltage L1-N
7
Max. Current L1
Max. Current L2
Max. Current L3
Max.Current Neutral
7
Max. Current L1
Max. Current L2
Max. Current L3
6
Max. Current L1
8
Min. Current L1
Min. Current L2
Min. Current L3
Min.Current Neutral
8
Min. Current L1
Min. Current L2
Min. Current L3
7
Min. Current L1
9
Max. W
Max. VAr
Max. VA
9
Max. W
Max. VAr
Max. VA
8
Max. W
Max. VAr
Max. VA
10
Min. W
Min. VAr
Min. VA
10
Min. W
Min. VAr
Min. VA
9
Min. W
Min. VAr
Min. VA
1
Active Power L1
Active Power L2
Active Power L3
1
Active Power L1
Active Power L2
Active Power L3
2
Reactive Power L1
Reactive Power L2
Reactive Power L3
2
Reactive Power L1
Reactive Power L2
Reactive Power L3
3
Apparent Power L1
Apparent Power L2
Apparent Power L3
3
Apparent Power L1
Apparent Power L2
Apparent Power L3

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4
Total Active Power
Total Reactive Power
Total Apparent Power
4
Total Active Power
Total Reactive Power
Total Apparent Power
1
L1 Active Power
L1 Reactive Power
L1 Apparent Power
1
Total kWh
1
Total kWh
1
Total kWh
2
Total kVArh
2
Total kVArh
2
Total kVArh
3
Import kWh
3
Import kWh
3
Import kWh
4
Export kWh
4
Export kWh
4
Export kWh
5
Import kVArh
5
Import kVArh
5
Import kVArh
6
Export KVArh
6
Export KVArh
6
Export KVArh
7
T1 kWh
7
T1 kWh
7
T1 kWh
8
T2 kWh
8
T2 kWh
8
T2 kWh
9
T3 kWh
9
T3 kWh
9
T3 kWh
10
T4 kWh
10
T4 kWh
10
T4 kWh
11
Date
11
Date
11
Date
12
Time
12
Time
12
Time
3.3 Individual Harmonic Distortion:
Press the button for 2 seconds to check Harmonic distortion of Voltage
2~63rd Harmonic Distortion of Voltage
Press the button for 2 seconds to check Harmonic distortion of Current
2~63rd Harmonic Distortion of Current

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4. Setting-Up

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4.1 Password Entry
Setting-up mode is password protected, so you must enter the correct password.
Default password: 1000
By firmly press the button for 2 seconds, the password screen appears. Use
and , to set the password. If an incorrect password is entered,
the display shows ERR.
4.2 Communication
Communication set up menu:
The RS485 port can be used for communications using Modbus RTU protocol.
Parameters such as Address, Baud rate, Parity, Stop bit can be selected.
Long press to enter the communication menu, which including Address
option.
4.2.1 Address
An RS485 network can accommodate up to 247 different devices, each identified by
an address.
Modbus address range 001~247
Default 001
Long press to enter the selection routine, the address setting will flash. Use
and , to set the address with the range 001~247. And long
press for confirmation.

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4.2.2 Baud rate
Baud rate options: 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 (bps).
Default: 9600bps
From the Communication menu, Use and to select the Baud rate
options. Long press to enter the selection routine. The Baud Rate setting will
flash. Use and to choose Baud Rate.
Example shows:
SET Baud rate: 19200 (bps)
And long press for confirmation.
4.2.3 Parity
Parity Options: NONE, EVEN, ODD.
Default Parity : NONE
From the Communication menu, Use and to select the Parity options.
Long press to enter the selection routine. The Parity setting will flash. Use
and to choose Parity.
Example shows:
Set Parity: EVEN
*Note that Parity can only be changed to EVEN when the Stop Bits is set to 1.
And long press for confirmation. Press to return the communication
set up menu.

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Example shows:
Set Parity: Odd
*Note that Parity can only be changed to Odd when the Stop Bits is set to 1.
And long press for confirmation. Press to return the communication
set up menu.
4.2.4 Stop bit
Stop Bit options: 1 or 2.
Default Stop Bit : 1
Note that if parity is set to ODD or EVEN, Stop Bits will be set to 1 and cannot be
changed.
From the Communication menu, Use and to select the Stop Bit
options. Long press to enter the Stop Bit routine. The Stop Bit setting will
flash. Use and to choose Stop Bit.
Example shows
Set Stop bit 2
And long press for confirmation. Press to return the Communication
set up menu.
4.3 CT
CT set up menu:
From the main Set-up menu, Use and to select the CT option.

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4.3.1 CT2
Set secondary current input the meter
Options: 5A or 1A
Default CT2: 5A
Long press to enter the CT2 routine. Press for 2s, the CT2 setting will
flash. Use and to choose CT2 with 5A or 1A.
Example shows :
Set CT2 1A
And long press for confirmation.
4.3.2 CT1
Set primary current input the meter
Options: 1~9999
Default CT1: 5A
Use and to enter the CT1 routine. Press for 2s, the CT1 setting
will flash. Use and to choose CT1 with 1~9999.
Example shows :
Set CT1 100A
And long press for confirmation. Press to return the CT set up menu.

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4.4 PT
PT set up menu:
The PT option sets the secondary voltage of the voltage transformer (PT) that give
into the meter and the PT rate between the primary voltage to the secondary voltage.
For example: if the PT connect to the meter is 10000/100V (Primary voltage is
10000V, secondary voltage is 100V), then the PT rate is 100.
Long press to enter the PT2 routine. Press for 2s, the PT2 setting will
flash. Use and , to choose PT2 with 50~600.
4.4.1 PT2
Set secondary voltage input the meter
Range: 50V ~ 600V
Default: 230V
And long press for confirmation.
4.4.2 PT1
Set primary voltage input the meter
Range: 50V ~ 600000V
Default: 230V
Then press to enter the PT1 routine. press for 2s, the PT1 setting will
flash. Use and , to select PT1. And long press for
confirmation. Press to return the PT set up menu.

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4.5 Demand
This sets the period in minutes over which the current and power readings are integrated
for maximum demand measurement. The options are: OFF, 5, 8, 10, 15,30, 60 minutes.
From the Set-up menu, Use and to select the Demand option.
The unit provides block interval demand calculation. In this method, you select a ‘block’ of time that power meter uses for
the demand calculation. You choose how the power meter handles that block of time (interval). Two different modes are
optional.
Slide Block: Select a demand interval time (DIT) from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1 minute increments). Set the calculation
update time from 1 to 59minutes. The power meter displays the demand value for the last completed interval.
Fixed Block: Select an interval from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1 minute increments). The power meter calculates an updates
the demand at the end of each interval.

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4.5.1 Demand method
The screen shows the Demand calculation method: Slid
Options: Fix and Slid
Use and to enter Demand calculation method.
Long press to enter the routine. The setting will flash. Use and
to choose Options. And long press for confirmation.
4.5.2 Demand interval time/ Block time (DIT)
The screen will show the currently selected integration time.
Default is 60 minutes. range from 1 to 60. Off means function closed.
Then press to enter the DIT routine. Press for 2s, the setting will flash.
Use and to choose Options. And long press for confirmation.
4.5.3 Sliding time
The screen will show the Sliding time for the sliding mode.
The sliding time shall be set not bigger than the DIT.

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4.6 Time
Time set up menu:
This option sets the backlight lasting time and display scroll time.
From the Set-up menu, Use and to select the Time option.
4.6.1 Backlight time
The meter provides a function to set the backlit lasting time.
Options: ON/OFF/5/10/30/60/120 minutes. Default: 60
If it is seated as 5, the backlit will be off in 5 minutes.
Note: if it is set as ON, the backlit will always be on.
Long press to enter the Backlit time routine. Press for 2s, the setting
will flash. Use and to choose Options. And long press for
confirmation.
4.6.2 Display scroll time
The meter provides a function to set the Display scroll time.
Options: 1~255s
Default: 5
If it is seated as 5, the display will scroll every 5s.
Use and to select Display scroll time option. Press for 2s, the
setting will flash. Use and to choose Options. And Long press
for confirmation. Press to return to the time set up menu.

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4.6.3 System RTC
This option is to set the real time clock for the meter.
Use and to enter the real time clock option.
Set the date of RTC.
Left picture shows 2017-Otc-1st
The format is YYYY-MM-DD
press for 2s, the date setting will flash. Use and , to set the
year, month and date. Long press for confirmation.
Set the time of RTC
Left picture shows 16:20:58
The format is HH-MM-SS
Use to enter the time setting option. Press for 2s, the time setting will
flash, use and , to set the year, month and date. Long press
for confirmation. Press to return to the time set up menu.
4.6.4 Tariff Time
This option is to set the time segments with different tariffs.
Use and to enter the time segments and tariffs setting.

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Set the time segments and corresponding tariffs
Left pictures shows:
Time
01 – time segment number , range from 01 to 08
06:00 – starting time of this time segment, format : HH-MM
FEE1 – Tariff 1 , range 1~4.
Use and to choose the time segment number, press the for 2s,
user can set the starting time of this time segment and tariff information.
4.7 System
System set up menu:
The Unit has a default setting of 3 phase 4 wire ( 3p4w). Use this section to set the type
of electrical system.
Options: 3P34,3P3W,1P2W
From the Set-up menu, Use and to select the System option
4.7.1 System type
The screen shows the currently selected power supply is three phase four wire
Long press to enter the System type routine. Press for 2s, the setting
will flash. Use and to choose Options. And Long press for
confirmation.
Example shows:
The screen shows the currently selected power supply is three phase three wire

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Example shows:
The screen shows the currently selected power supply is single phase two wire
4.7.2 System connect
This unit provides a function with Reverse connected current inputs correction
setting.
Use and to select the correction option.
Options: Frd ( forward ) and rEv ( reverse)
The default is FRD ( forward )
Long press to enter the Phase 1 correction. Press for 2s, the setting
will flash. Use and to choose Options. And long press for
confirmation.
Press enter Phase 2 correction. Press for 2s, the setting will flash. Use
and to choose Options. And long press for confirmation.