
With strict emission control regulations nowin effect, the CF-4 and CG-4 engine oils have been developed for use
with low sulfur fuels, for On-Highway vehicle engines. When a Non-Road engine runs on high sulfur fuel, it is
advisable touse a "CF or better" classification engine oil with a high Total Base Number (a minimum TBN of 10
is recommended).
ALubricating oil recommended when a low-sulfur or high-sulfur fuel is employed.
{: Recommendable : Not recommendable
*TBN: Total Base Number
**Fuel
ADiesel Fuel Specification Type and Sulfur Content % (ppm) used, must be compliant with all applicable emission
regulations for the area in which the engine is operated.
AUse of diesel fuel with sulfur content less than 0.10 % (1000 ppm) is strongly recommended.
AIf high-sulfur fuel (sulfur content 0.50 % (5000 ppm) to 1.0 % (10000 ppm)) is used as a diesel fuel, change the
engine oil and oil filter at shorter intervals. (approximately half).
ADO NOT USE Fuels that have sulfur content greater than 1.0 % (10000 ppm).
ASince KUBOTA diesel engines of less than 56 kW (75 hp) utilize EPA Tier 4 and Interim Tier 4 standards, the use
of low sulfur fuel or ultra low sulfur fuel is mandatory for these engines, when operated in US EPA regulated areas.
Therefore, please use No.2-D S500 or S15 diesel fuel as an alternative to No.2-D, and use No.1-D S500 or S15
diesel fuel as an alternative to No.1-D for ambient temperatures below -10°C (14°F).
1) No.1-D or No.2-D, S500 : Low Sulfur Diesel (LSD) less than 500 ppm or 0.05 wt.%
No.1-D or No.2-D, S15 : Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) 15 ppm or 0.0015 wt.%
ACJ-4 classification oil is intended for use in engines equipped with DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) and is Not
Recommended for use in Kubota E3 specification engines.
AOil used in the engine should have API classification and Proper SAE Engine Oil according to the ambient
temperatures as shown below:
Lubricating
oil classification **Fuel Remarks
Low-sulfur High-sulfur
CF {{
*TBN 10
CF-4 {
CG-4 {
CH-4 {
CI-4 {
Above 25°C (77°F) SAE30, SAE10W-30 or 15W-40
0 to 25°C (32°F to 77°F)
SAE20, SAE10W-30 or 15W-40
Below 0°C (32°F)
SAE10W, SAE10W-30 or 15W-40
ARecommended API classification
Refer to the following table for the suitable American Petroleum Institute (API) classificationof engine oil according
to the engine type (with internal EGR, external EGR or non-EGR) and the Fuel Type Used : (Low Sulfur, Ultra Low
Sulfur or High Sulfur Fuels).
EGR: Exhaust Gas Re-circulation
Fuel type Engine oil classification (API classification)
Engines with non-EGR
Engines with internal EGR Engines with external EGR
High Sulfur Fuel
[0.05 % (500 ppm)
Sulfur Content <
0.50 % (5000 ppm)]
CF
(If the "CF-4, CG-4, CH-4 or CI-4" engine oil is used
with a high-sulfur fuel, change the engine oil at
shorter intervals. (approximately half)) ---
Low Sulfur Fuel
[Sulfur Content <
0.05%(500 ppm)]or
UltraLowSulfurFuel
[Sulfur Content <
0.0015 % (15 ppm)]
CF, CF-4, CG-4, CH-4 or CI-4 CF or CI-4
(Class CF-4, CG-4 and CH-4 engine, oils
cannot be used on EGR type engines.)
LUBRICATING OIL REQUIREMENTS Page 19