GE VMIACC-5595 Series User manual

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GE
Intelligent Platforms
Publication No: 522-805595-000 Rev. D
Installation Guide
VMIACC-5595*
2Gb/s Reflective Memory Hub Assembly
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Document History
Installation Guide Document Number: 522-805595-000 Rev. D March 29, 2010
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Returns
GE is registered with an approved Producer Compliance Scheme (PCS) and, subject to suitable
contractual arrangements being in place, will ensure WEEE is processed in accordance with
the requirements of the WEEE Directive.
GE will evaluate requests to take back products purchased by our customers before
August 13, 2005 on a case by case basis. A WEEE management fee may apply.
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3
Table Of Contents
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Reference Material List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Safety Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Ground the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Keep Away from Live Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Do Not Service or Adjust Alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Do Not Substitute Parts or Modify System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Dangerous Procedure Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Safety Symbols Used in This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Chapter 1 - Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Basic Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Front Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Auxiliary Manual Switch (S4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Front Panel Status Indicators, Switches and Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Fuse Type: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Cascading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Fiber-Optic Cable and Connector Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Cable Specification: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Connector Specification: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Cable Length Specification: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Using the RS232 Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
RS232 Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Using the Ethernet Port (LAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Ethernet Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Operational Software Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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4
VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
RS232 Serial Port Control Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Ethernet Port Graphical User Interface (GUI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Detect Mode Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Loss of Signal (LOS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Single and Multi Sync . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Dark-on-Dark Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Resetting the ‘Dark’ Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Bypass Control Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Transmit Control Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Communication Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Maintenance Prints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
CE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
International Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
European Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Australia/New Zealand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
FCC Part 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
FCC Class B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Canadian Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
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5
List Of Figures
Figure 1 VMIACC-5595 Hub Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 2 VMIACC-5595 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 1-1 VMIACC-5595 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 1-2 Location of User Configurable Jumper (E4) and Switch S4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 1-3 Auxiliary Manual Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 1-4 VMIACC-5595 Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 1-5 Example of Three VMIACC-5595s Cascaded with up to 21 Nodes using Simplex Cables. . . 21
Figure 1-6 Example of Three VMIACC-5595s Cascaded with up to 20 Nodes using Duplex Cables. . . . 22
Figure 1-7 ‘LC’ Type Multimode Fiber-Optic Cable Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 1-8 Fiber-Optic Cable with Pluggable Transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 1-9 VMIACC-5595 RS232 Serial Port Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 1-10 RS232 Connector Pin Assignment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 1-11 VMIACC-5595 Typical Ethernet Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 1-12 Ethernet Port and Pin Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 1-13 Desktop Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 1-14 Hyperterminal New Connection Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 1-15 COM Port Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 1-16 COM1 Property Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 1-17 Control Utility Logon Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 1-18 Control Utility Status Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 1-19 Control Utility Port Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 1-20 Example: Communications Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 1-21 VMIACC-5595 Ethernet Port GUI Logon Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 1-22 User Name and Password Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 1-23 VMIACC-5595 Main Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 1-24 Detect Mode Options Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 1-25 ‘Dark on Dark’ Options Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
Figure 1-26 ‘Dark on Dark’ Enable Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 1-27 ‘Dark on Dark’ Disable Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 1-28 Restore Broken Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 1-29 Enable ‘Dark on Dark’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 1-30 Bypass Control Options Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 1-31 Transmit Control Options Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 1-32 VMIACC-5595 Communication Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 1-33 Change Password Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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7
Overview
Introduction
The VMIACC-5595* is a managed hub, designed to operate with GE’s VMIxxx-5565
Reflective Memory products. Without a hub device, the Reflective Memory nodes
must be networked together in a daisy-chained loop. In the hub-less configuration if
one node becomes inoperable, the entire loop becomes disabled. When the
VMIACC-5595 hub is incorporated into the network, the network is converted from a
loop to a star configuration. In the star configuration if one node becomes inoperative,
that node is bypassed by the VMIACC-5595 and the remaining nodes on the network
remain operational. When a network consists of a large number of nodes or if the
nodes are widely dispersed over an area, the star configuration is easier to build and
maintain.
The VMIACC-5595 automatically bypasses a port when it detects a loss of signal or
the absence of a valid synchronization pattern, allowing the remaining nodes to
continue to operate. Each port on the VMIACC-5595 regenerates the serial optical
signal, eliminating problems with insertion losses and cable attenuation. Signal
regeneration also reduces jitter.
The optical ports are implemented with Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP)
transceivers (see Figure 1 on page 8). Only the required ports need to be populated.
The SFP transceivers can be a mix of multimode (short distance) or single-mode (long
distance) transceivers. This feature permits a cost savings in small networks, as well
as system optimization. For larger networks, several VMIACC-5595 hubs can be
cascaded, permitting a managed hub array with up to 256 nodes.
An RS232 port permits local monitoring and control of the Reflective Memory
network using a standard PC serial port. The Ethernet port (10BaseT) can be used to
monitor and control the hub from great distances through a Local Area Network
(LAN) or with the use of a Web browser.
The VMIACC-5595 is available as a 19-inch 1U rack mountable enclosure or as a
desktop enclosure. The universal power supply permits operation with nearly any
international power standard. Figure 2 on page 9 is a functional block diagram of the
VMIACC-5595 Hub Assembly.
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VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
8
The VMIACC-5595 can operate without the use of the Ethernet port or the RS232 port.
When first activated, the VMIACC-5595 operates using the factory default
configuration with each optical port in the auto bypass mode and the bypass is based
on detection of Loss of Signal (LOS).
Features
• Designed for use with GE’s VMIxxx-5565 Reflective Memory products
• Provides up to 8 ports per hub assembly using Small Form-Factor Pluggable
(SFP) transceivers
• Hub assemblies can be cascaded up to the maximum 256 node limit
• Automatically bypasses disabled or disconnected nodes in a fiber-optic
network
• Automatic bypass controlled by the loss of signal or by the loss of sync pattern
• Each port regenerates the serial optical signal to eliminate link losses and to
reduce jitter
• 10Base-T Ethernet TCP/IP port for remote access and control
• RS232 port for local access and control
• Available as either a 19-inch 1U rack mount or desktop enclosure
• Internal universal power supply
• Dark-on-Dark option turns off the board’s transmitter controller if the receiver
does not detect a signal or detects invalid data patterns (available for firmware
versions 02.00 and later)
Figure 1 VMIACC-5595 Hub Assembly
Up to eightTransceivers
can be Installed Feetfo r D es kt o p O p ti o n
(Set of Four)
Optional 1U Rack
Mounting Hardw a re
(Set of two )
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9
Figure 2 VMIACC-5595 Functional Block Diagram
1
0
1 0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 7
MUX9
MUX7
SFP7
TRANSCEIVER
1
0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 6
MUX6
SFP6
TRANSCEIVER
1
0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 5
MUX5
SFP5
TRANSCEIVER
1
0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 4
MUX4
SFP4
TRANSCEIVER
1
0
1 0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 3
MUX8
MUX3
SFP3
TRANSCEIVER
1
0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 2
MUX2
SFP2
TRANSCEIVER
1
0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 1
MUX1
SFP1
TRANSCEIVER
1
0
VMIxxx-5565
SYNC
DETECT
UNIT 0
MUX0
SFP0
TRANSCEIVER
STAT U S& CONTROL
UNIVERSAL
POWER
SUPPLY
10 BASE-T
ETHERNET
PORT
RS232
PORT
RESET
SWITCH
GANGE
SELECT
SWITCH
POWER SWITCH,
FUSE,
IEC RECEPTACLE
90-264 VAC
47-440 Hz
ETHERNET RS232
VMIACC-5595 ENCLOSURE
(REAR PANEL)
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VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
10
Reference Material List
Refer to Rabbit Semiconductor’s “Rabbit 2000 Microprocessor User’s Manual” Document
# 019-0069 011205 for a detailed explanation of the Rabbit 2000 Microprocessor,
available from the following source:
Rabbit Semiconductor
2932 Spafford St.
Davis, CA 95616
(530) 757-8400
FAX: (530) 757-8402
www.rabbitsemiconductor.com
Refer to Rabbit Semiconductor’s “Rabbit Ethernet Module User’s Manual” for a detailed
explanation of the Rabbit Ethernet Module available from the following source:
Rabbit Semiconductor
2932 Spafford St.
Davis, CA 95616
(530) 757-8400
FAX: (530) 757-8402
www.rabbitsemiconductor.com
Refer to the VMIxxx-5565 “Reflective Memory Product Manuals” for a detailed
explanation of the Reflective Memory available from the following source:
GE
12090 South Memorial Pkwy.
Huntsville, AL 35803-3308, USA
1-800-433-2682
1-780-401-7700
Or visit our website at www.ge-ip.com
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Safety Summary
11
Safety Summary
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the
operation, service, and repair of this product. Failure to comply with these
precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety
standards of design, manufacture and intended use of this product.
GE assumes no liability for the customer's failure to comply with these requirements.
Ground the System
To minimize shock hazard, the chassis and system cabinet must be connected to an
electrical ground. A three-conductor AC power cable should be used. The power
cable must either be plugged into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used
with a three-contact to two-contact adapter with the grounding wire (green) firmly
connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere
Do not operate the system in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Operation of
any electrical system in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard.
Keep Away from Live Circuits
Operating personnel must not remove product covers. Component replacement and
internal adjustments must be made by qualified maintenance personnel. Do not
replace components with power cable connected. Under certain conditions,
dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable removed. To avoid injuries,
always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.
Do Not Service or Adjust Alone
Do not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person, capable of
rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
Do Not Substitute Parts or Modify System
Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute
parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the product. Return the product to
GE for service and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.
Dangerous Procedure Warnings
Warnings, such as the example below, precede only potentially dangerous procedures
throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed.
STOP: Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this system. Use
extreme caution when handling, testing and adjusting.
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VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
12
Safety Symbols Used in This Manual
STOP: informs the operator that a practice or procedure should not be performed.
Actions could result in injury or death to personnel, or could result in damage to or
destruction of part or all of the system.
WARNING: denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, a practice, a condition,
which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or death to
personnel.
CAUTION: denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, a practice,
or a condition, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage
to or destruction of part or all of the system.
NOTE: denotes important information. It calls attention to a procedure, a practice, a
condition or the like, which is essential to highlight.
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13
CHAPTER
Theory of Operation
Contents
Front Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Cascading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Fiber-Optic Cable and Connector Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Operational Software Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Basic Operation
The default factory configuration for the VMIACC-5595 is to automatically bypass
ports due to the loss of a signal (light) at the receiver or the absence of a valid
synchronization pattern, without any interface through the Ethernet port or RS232
port.
Three LEDs adjacent to each port give a visual indication of the port status. Status
information and modes of operation are available using the Ethernet port and your
standard Web Browser or using the RS232 port and any RS232 terminal interface.
Status information includes:
• Detection of installed transceivers
• Detection of signal (light)
• Detection of valid synchronization patterns (multiple or single)
The Hub Assembly allows for the bypassing of a port to be based on the absence of
either single/multiple synchronization patterns or the loss of a signal (light). Also,
each port can be manually forced active or bypassed regardless of the status
indicators. Finally, each port transmitter can individually be disabled without
shutting down the entire Hub.
1
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14
1VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
Both the serial port interface and the Ethernet interface can be used at the same time.
Multiple Ethernet users are also possible. At times this feature is actually useful. It can
be tedious to temporarily change your PC’s Ethernet port to a range that matches the
default factory settings, if restoring the defaults becomes necessary. On some
machines, it could require a time consuming multi-reboot process. By using the serial
port only to re-establish the IP settings, the process becomes easier.
The total signal propagation delay through the entire VMIACC-5595 hub is
25 nanoseconds — equivalent to the delay through approximately 18 feet of cable.
The switching time depends on the Detection Mode used: LOS, Single Sync mode or
Multi-Sync mode.
For the Single Sync Detect Mode, the auto bypass switch delay will be approximately
0 to 15.5µsec. For the Multi-Sync mode, the auto bypass switch delay is approximately
4 times 15.5µsec or 62µsec provided four consecutive invalid sync periods occur. The
auto bypass OFF switching delay for the LOS Detect Mode is approximately 100µsec.
The auto bypass ON switching delay for the LOS Detect Mode is approximately
1.25msec. Also note that upon power-up of the hub, all ports will default to bypass
ON.
NOTE: The switching time values are difficult to measure accurately, so they are
estimated and based on component specifications.
The power up delay of the VMIACC-5595 is less than 2 seconds. This is measured
from the time power is first applied to the time the Ethernet Link light is truly
asserted. The last event to complete at power up is the boot of the Ethernet module’s
imbedded processor. The optical ports are operational in the default mode (auto
bypass based on LOS) in approximately 1 second after power is applied. The bypass
circuitry of this hub is not passive. Power must be applied to the unit before it will
pass network data.
All the control settings, not just the communication settings, are stored in non-volatile
memory. If power is lost or interrupted, the hub will return to the last good
configuration, once the processor boot cycle is complete.
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15
Front Panel Description 1
Front Panel Description
Figure 1-1 VMIACC-5595 Front Panel
LAN - This is the 10Base-T Ethernet port, using a standard RJ45 receptacle. The
connector has two LEDs along its top edge. The LED labeled LNK is the link status
and the LED label ACT is the link activity. The Ethernet interface is compliant with the
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) specification. Each hub
assembly has a unique Internet Protocol (IP) address that can be altered by the user
(see Figure 1-2 on page 17 for the location of the switch) or reset to the default
settings. The hub assembly can operate on either a Local Area Network (LAN) or
Wide Area Network (WAN).
RS232 – RS232 is a PC compatible standard female DB9 serial port, supporting baud
rates up to 19.2 kbps. The RS232 port is used for local monitoring and control of the
hub. Depending on the application, it can also be used as the primary control port.
Auxiliary Manual Switch (S4)
Switch S4 is a bank of four dip switches located on the circuit board of the
VMIACC-5595 (see Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3 on page 17). The dip switch is used to
restore the hub to the default settings.
NOTE: If the user forgets the login password or if the hub communication settings
are changed in such a way that the user can no longer communicate with the unit,
then S4 auxiliary manual dip switch is used to restore the hub to its default
configuration values.
LAN
LNK ACT STATUS
RS-232
RSTSPEED
1G-2G
GANG
1x8-2x4
10Base-T
R
5
3
PORT 0
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
PORT 1
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
PORT 2
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
PORT 3
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
PORT 4
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
PORT 5
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
PORT 6
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
PORT 7
BP
SD
SY
RX
TX
Ethernet
Port
(LAN)
Status
LEDs
RS232
Serial
Port
Reset
Switch
Gang
Select
Switch Eight Transceiver Ports
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16
1VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
For each of the four dip switches, only position number 1 is used, the other three are
reserved. When the switch is in the “OFF” position, the corresponding direct I/O
signal will read high (1). Likewise, when the switch is in the “ON” position, the
corresponding direct I/O signal will read low (0). Table 1-1 below lists the dip switch
number and description.
To restore the factory default configuration, place switch S4 position 1 to the ON
position and then cycle the power or press the reset button. Each time the unit leaves
reset and senses that switch S4 position 1 is in the ON position, it will restore the unit
settings to the factory default values.
The default values are:
• Password is “password”
• IP address is 10.0.0.1
• IP netmask is 255.255.255.0
• IP gateway is 0.0.0.0
• Serial port baud rate is 9600
• Transmitters are enabled
• All ports operate in the auto bypass mode
• All ports are bypass based on Lost of Signal (LOS) detection
• All ports are set to ‘Dark on Dark’ (off)
CAUTION: Do not leave switch S4 in the ON position indefinitely. Otherwise, every
time the unit is reset or power cycled the unit will revert to the defaults settings and
your desired configuration will be lost.
Jumper E4 is for factory use only. Leave the jumper shunt of E4 between pins 1 and 2.
Both the serial and the Ethernet port will not operate if the E4 jumper is altered.
Table 1-1 Switch S4 Configuration
Dip Switch No. Description Action
1Configuration Settings Restore
2Reserved
3Reserved
4Reserved
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17
Front Panel Description 1
Figure 1-2 Location of User Configurable Jumper (E4) and Switch S4
Figure 1-3 Auxiliary Manual Switch
RS-232
STATUS
RST
R
5
3
SPEED
1G-2G
GANG
1x8-2x4
PORT 0
RX
TX
BP
SD
SY
SY
PORT 1
RX
TX
BP
SD
SY
PORT 2
RX
TX
BP
BP
SD
SY
PORT 3
RX
TX
BP
BP
SD
SY
PORT 4
RX
TX BP
SD
SY
PORT 5
RX
TX BP
SD
SY
PORT 6
RX
TX BP
SD
SY
PORT 7
RX
TX BP
SD
SY
10Base-t
10Base-t
LAN
LAN
LNK ACT
VMIACC
5595
3
21
4
Switch S4
1
2
3
4
Default State: All switch positions OFF.
Only position #1 is used to reset the Hub
to the default settings.
OFF ON
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18
1VMIACC-5595 Installation Guide
Front Panel Status Indicators, Switches and Ports
Status LEDs – The Status LEDs provide a limited status of the hub. See Table 1-2
below for a description of the status LEDs:
RST – RST is a manual push button reset switch, which will reset the entire
VMIACC-5595 hub including the 10Base-T Ethernet module.
GANG 1x8-2x4 – The GANG switch configures the hub as either 1 group of 8 ports
(labeled 1x8) or 2 groups of 4 ports (labeled 2x4). When operating in the 2x4
configuration, ports 0 through 3 form one group and ports 4 through 7 form the
second group. The two groups of ports operate independent of each other. To select
either setup move the switch either left or right. Moving the switch to the right sets
the hub to 2x4, moving the switch to the left sets the hub for 1x8.
PORTs 0 through 7 – There are eight positions available for the optical Small
Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceivers. Each port can contain an actual transceiver,
depending on the option ordered. Ports that do not have a transceiver installed will
have a filler plug to avoid dust contamination and reduce EMI emissions, and will
automatically be bypassed. The SFP transceivers accept the standard LC type
fiber-optic connectors, either the simplex (single) or duplex (double) configuration.
The LC receptacle labeled TX is the transmitter and the receptacle labeled RX is the
receiver.
Port Status LEDs - The three LEDs to the right of each port indicate the current status
of that port. See Table 1-3 below for a detail description of the Port Status LEDs.
Table 1-2 Status LED Descriptions
LED Color Description Action
R Red Reset This LED is ON when power up/reset or the
manual reset is active
5 Yellow 5.0VDC This LED is ON when 5.0VDC power is present
3 Green 3.3VDC This LED is ON when 3.3VDC power is present
Table 1-3 Port Status LEDs
LED Color Description Action
BP Red Bypass LED This LED is ON when the port is being
bypassed.
SD Yellow Signal Detect This LED is ON when the port receiver detects
a valid optical signal.
SY Green Sync This LED is ON when the port receiver detects
valid network sync patterns.
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19
Front Panel Description 1
Rear Panel
The rear panel has a power entry module which includes a power ON/OFF switch, a
1A/250V fuse and a globally accepted IEC power receptacle. See Figure 1-4 below for
the location of the ON/OFF switch and the fuse.
Figure 1-4 VMIACC-5595 Rear Panel
Fuse Type:
5 x 20mm, fast-acting, IEC 60127-2 standard glass 1A, 250V. Littelfuse part
Number 217001 or equivalent.
IEC PWR
Receptacle
ON/OFF
Switch
1A/250V
Fuse
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