Honeywell ISA100 Gen X User manual

ISA100 Gen X Radio Module
User's Guide
Release Independent
April 2018
Honeywell

ISA100 Gen X Radio Module User's Guide
Honeywell
Release Independent
April 2018
ii
Release Information
Document Name
Version No.
Release Number
Publication Date
ISA100 Gen X Radio Module User's Guide
1.0
Release Independent
April 2018
Contact Information
Contact:
Phone:
Honeywell Technology
Solutions Lab ACS
Wireless COE Survey No.
19/2 Adarsh Prime Project
Pvt. Ltd
Devarabisanahalli,
Varthur Hobli, Bangalore
East Taluk, 91-80-
26588360

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Acronyms and Definitions
Acronym
Definition
DSSS
Direct-sequence spread spectrum
SPI
Serial peripheral interface
GND
Ground
EIRP
Equivalent isotopically radiated power
WCI
Wireless Compliance Institute
TCXO
Temperature Control Crystal Oscillator
SDR
Sensor Data Ready
CS
Chip Select
DAP
Device Application Process
DD
Device Description –a formal description of device objects used by
host system tools.
DMAP
Device Management Application Process
UAP
User Application Process
AI
Analog Input
BI
Binary Input
UAPMO
User Application Process Management Object
APDU
Application Process Data Unit
RSSI
Received Signal Strength Indicator
RSQI
Received Signal Quality Indicator
EEPROM
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
LCD
Liquid Crystal Display
GPIO
General Purpose Input Output

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Acronym Definition
ASL
Application Service Layer
UDO
Upload Download Object
LPM
Low Power Mode
CRC
Cyclic Redundancy Code
PHY
Physical
DLL
Data Link layer
SAP
Service Access Point
NL
Network Layer
TL
Transport Layer
DPO
Data Process Object
DMO
Data Management Object
ISA
International Society of Automation

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CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................... 10
1.1 Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 10
2 SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................................................. 12
2.1 Features ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
2.2 Electrical requirements ................................................................................................................................ 12
2. 3 Types of Antenna......................................................................................................................................... 12
2.4 Transmitter Power Configuration................................................................................................................ 14
3 CONNECTOR DETAILS....................................................................................................... 15
3.1 Debug Connector Details .......................................................................................................................... 15
3.2 Sensor-Radio Interface Connector Details................................................................................................... 19
4 ARCHITECTURAL OVERVIEW ........................................................................................ 22
5. SPI COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE ISA100RADIO AND THE SENSOR
BOARD........................................................................................................................................ 24
5.1 SPI Configuration......................................................................................................................................... 24
5.2 Inter-Processor Interface.............................................................................................................................. 27
5.3 Inter Processor Communication Packet description.................................................................................... 28
6. MESSAGE FLOW BETWEEN THE RADIO AND SENSOR....................................... 45
6.1 Start-up Mode............................................................................................................................................... 45
6.2 Normal Mode................................................................................................................................................ 45
7. SAMPLE CODE DESCRIPTION..................................................................................... 47
7.1 Scheduler ...................................................................................................................................................... 47
7.2 Interrupts...................................................................................................................................................... 47
7.3 ISA100 Objects............................................................................................................................................. 48

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7.4 Device Drivers............................................................................................................................................... 49
7.5 Alert Configuration and Reporting.............................................................................................................. 50
8. MECHANICAL DRAWING OF ISA100 RADIO MODULE........................................ 59
9 POWER LEVEL SETTINGS FOR FCC AND IC ................................................................................... 61
APPENDIX A: COMPLIANCE STATEMENTS.................................................................... 62
A.1 FCC Compliance Statements....................................................................................................................... 62
A.2
IC Compliance Statements .................................................................................................................... 63
A.3
Software Compliance............................................................................................................................. 65
APPENDIX B: AGENCY LABEL INFORMATION............................................................. 66
B.1
FCC/IC Labels....................................................................................................................................... 66
APPENDIX C: PROGRAMMING GXRM.............................................................................. 68
C.1 Introduction................................................................................................................................................. 68
C.2 Software Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 68

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Tables
Table 1 Antenna Types ...............................................................................................................................13
Table 2 Transmit Power Settings................................................................................................................14
Table 3 Pin Details of Radio Sensor Interface Connector...........................................................................21
Table 4 ASL Queued Packet Types.............................................................................................................33
Table 5 Stack SpecificPacket Types...........................................................................................................34
Table 6 Five Objects of the Sensor Firmware.............................................................................................48
Table 7 Detailed Device Status...................................................................................................................51
Table 8 Antenna and power level Settings FCC………………..………………………………………….61

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Figures
Figure 1: ISA100 Radio Board Block Diagram - Major Components ........................................10
Figure 2: Debug connector pin details ........................................................................................15
Figure 3: Connecting Debug Connector with J-Link Connector.................................................16
Figure 4: Debug Connector Pin Marking....................................................................................17
Figure 5: FET and Radio Board Connection...............................................................................18
Figure 6: Sensor-Radio Interface Connector...............................................................................20
Figure 7: ISA100 Device Architecture........................................................................................23
Figure 8: SPI Communication Signals........................................................................................25
Figure 9: Sensor-Radio Inter-Processor Interface.......................................................................28
Figure 10: Sensor Board Integration with RF Modem using ISA100/Full API ..........................31
Figure 11: Sensor packets Logical Reference Model..................................................................32
Figure 12: Mechanical Drawing of ISA 100(1) ..........................................................................59
Figure 13: Mechanical Drawing of ISA 100(2) ..........................................................................60
Figure 14: J-Flash tool device selection......................................................................................69
Figure 15: J-Flash tool data file selection ...................................................................................70
Figure 16: J-Flash tool device programming…………………………. ......................................71

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ISA100 Gen X Radio Module User's Guide
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1 Introduction
1.1 Overview
ISA100 is a wireless protocol standard defined for industrial automation for Process Control and related
applications. The architecture of ISA100 is designed to be in coexistence with other wireless systems
conforming to this standard, in addition to other networks operating at 2.4 GHz such as ZigBee™,
WirelessHART™, 6LoWPAN, IEEE 802.11, Bluetooth™, and RFID systems. The Gen X ISA100 Radio
Hardware Module is 2.4GHz band, 802.15.4 Radio based hardware, and can host multiple software protocol
stacks like ISA100, zigbee™, 802.15.4, and WirelessHART™.
Figure 1: ISA100 Radio Board Block Diagram - Major Components

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REFERENCE - INTERNAL:
For Compliance Statements, refer to Appendix A:Compliance Statements
For Agency Label Information, refer to Appendix B: AgencyLabel
Information

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2 Specifications
2.1 Features
1. The operational frequency ranges from 2.4 GHz to 2.483 GHz.
2. The maximum number of channels allowed is 16.
3. The channel spacing must be 5 MHz ((2405, 2410,…..2475).
4. The transmitted power varies from -5 dBm to +20 dBm (adjusted as perantenna).
5. The type of modulation technique used is direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS).
6. The data rate is 250 kbps.
2.2 Electrical requirements
1. The operating voltage ranges from 2.7 Volts to 3.6 Volts.
2. The operating temperature ranges from -40 oC to +85 oC.
3. The electrical consumptions are:
Receive Mode (Rx): 19mA
Transmit Mode (Tx):80mA @16 dBm
Average Sleep Mode: 30uA (When Radio is not transmitting and receiving)
2. 3 Types of Antenna
The Antenna Connector used in the module is MMCX-J-P-H-ST-TH1, which is a Jack through-
hole connector and mates with all the MMCX Plug (preferred from Samtec). It is mandatory to
use a 50Ω connector towards the antenna for the described RF Power level performance.
The modular certification is performed for the antenna types (Refer to Table 1 Antenna Types).
The certification is void if you use any other antennas than the ones mentioned in the table.

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Table 1 Antenna Types
Sl.No
Antenna
Antenna gain
Power level settings
1
Centurion MAF94152 Omni
Antenna
-2
16
2
L-COM HG2402RDR-RSP
"Rubber-Duck"Omni Antenna
2
14
3
EM wave EM-B14503-MMP-
Z6
4
14
4
L-COM HGV-2404U Omni
Antenna
4
14
5
L-COM HGV-2409U Omni
Antenna
8
10
6
L-COM HG-2414D remote Dish
Antenna
14
6

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2.4 Transmitter Power Configuration
Table 3 provides the transmit power output generated by the Radio at the input of the
antenna connector present on the Radio board.
Table 2 Transmit Power Settings
S No.
Power Level
1
20dBm
2
19dBm
3
18dBm
4
17dBm
5
15dBm
6
14dBm
7
12dBm
8
11dBm
9
10dBm
10
6dBm
11
4dBm
12
3dBm
13
1dBm
14
0dBm
15
-1dBm
16
-5dBm

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3 Connector Details
There are two connectors on the Radio board:
1. Debug Connector for programming or to debug the firmware on the board
2. Sensor-Radio interface connector
3.1 Debug Connector Details
The debug connector is used for programming and/or debugging the firmware on the
board. Debug Connector Pin Details
Figure 2: Debug connector pin details
SWS_DIO: data input/output
SWD_CLK: input clock
VCC: The operating voltage ranges from 2.7 Volts to 3.6 Volts.

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Connecting the Debug Connector to J-Link JTAG Connector
The following diagram explains the connection details of the Debug Connector to J-Link
JTAG Connector.
Figure 3: Connecting Debug Connector with J-LINK Connector

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Figure 4: Debug Connector Pin Marking

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Figure 5: FET and Radio Board Connection

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3.2 Sensor-Radio Interface Connector Details
The mating connector that connects the Radio interface is SFM-105-02-S-D-LC
Samtec.
MOSI, MISO, CS, and SCLK are used for SPI communication between the Radio and the
Sensor, whereas GPIO is used as General Purpose Input/output as well as interruptible
configurable pin.
Note: GPIO_02 pin in the Sensor-Radio interface connector is used as Sensor Data Ready
interrupts (SDR).GPIO_01 is the inverse of Chip Select(SPI_CS).

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Figure 6: Sensor-Radio Interface Connector
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