Huawei HG622 User manual

HUAWEI HG622 Home Gateway
User Guide
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI HG622 Home Gateway
V100R001
User Guide
Issue 02
Date 2010-06-25
Part Number 202193
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive
technical support and service. Please feel free to contact our local office
or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All
rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means
without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The product described in this manual may include copyrighted software of Huawei
Technologies Co., Ltd and possible licensors. Customers shall not in any manner
reproduce, distribute, modify, decompile, disassemble, decrypt, extract, reverse
engineer, lease, assign, or sublicense the said software, unless such restrictions are
prohibited by applicable laws or such actions are approved by respective copyright
holders under licenses.
Trademarks and Permissions
, , and are trademarks or registered trademarks of Huawei
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Other trademarks, product, service and company names mentioned are the property of
their respective owners.
Notice
Some features of the product and its accessories described herein rely on the software
installed, capacities and settings of local network, and may not be activated or may be
limited by local network operators or network service providers. Thus the descriptions
herein may not exactly match the product or its accessories you purchase.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd reserves the right to change or modify any information or
specifications contained in this manual without prior notice or obligation.
NO WARRANTY
THE CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL ARE PROVIDED “AS IS”. EXCEPT AS
REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER
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CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL.
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Customers shall comply with all applicable export or import laws and regulations and will
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Contents
1Warnings and Precautions ....................................................................... 1
2Connecting the Cables and Powering On................................................ 4
2.1 Simple Connection .......................................................................................4
2.2 Connecting One Telephone ..........................................................................5
2.3 Connecting Multiple Telephones .................................................................6
2.4 Powering On ................................................................................................7
3Setting the Internet Access Parameters................................................... 7
3.1 Configuring the HSPA uplink ......................................................................7
3.2 Configuring the DSL uplink.........................................................................8
4Configuring the Wireless Network Connection.................................... 10
5Basic Configuration ................................................................................ 12
5.1 Changing the Administrator Password .......................................................12
5.2 Enabling or Disabling the Wireless Network Function ..............................13
5.3 Changing the Wireless Network Name and the Access Password .............13
5.4 Changing the Login IP Address .................................................................14
5.5 Downloading Files Through the USB Port.................................................14
5.6 Restoring Default Settings..........................................................................15
6FAQs......................................................................................................... 15
7Appendix.................................................................................................. 19
7.1 Indicators....................................................................................................19
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7.2 Interfaces and Buttons................................................................................21
7.3 Default Settings..........................................................................................22
7.4 Technical Specifications.............................................................................22
ii

1 Warnings and Precautions
To use the device properly and safely, read these warnings and precautions carefully
and strictly observe them during operation. Unless otherwise specified, the term
"device" refers to the device and its accessories.
Basic Requirements
zDuring storage, transportation, and operation of the device, keep it dry and prevent
it from colliding with other objects.
zDo not dismantle the device. In case of any fault, contact an authorized service
center for assistance or repair.
zWithout authorization, no organization or individual can change the mechanical,
safety, or performance design of the device.
zWhen using the device, observe all applicable laws and regulations and respect the
legal rights of other people.
Environmental Requirements for Using the Device
zBefore connecting and disconnecting cables, stop using the device, and then
disconnect it from the power supply. Ensure that your hands are dry during
operation.
zKeep the device far from sources of heat and fire, such as a heater or a candle.
zKeep the device far from electronic appliances that generate strong magnetic or
electric fields, such as a microwave oven or a refrigerator.
zPlace the device on a stable surface.
zPlace the device in a cool and well-ventilated indoor area. Do not expose the device
to direct sunlight. Use the device in an area with a temperature ranging from 0°C to
40°C.
zDo not block the openings on the device with any object. Reserve a minimum space
of 10 cm around the device for heat dissipation.
zDo not place any object (such as a candle or a water container) on the device. If any
foreign object or liquid enters the device, stop using the device immediately, power
it off, remove all the cables connected to it, and then contact an authorized service
center.
zDuring thunderstorms, power off the device, and then remove all the cables
connected to it to prevent it from getting damaged due to lightning strikes.
1

Precautions for Using Wireless Devices
zWhen using the device, ensure that the antenna of the device is at least 20 cm away
from all persons.
zDo not use the device where using wireless devices is prohibited or may cause
interference or danger.
zThe radio waves generated by the device may interfere with the operation of
electronic medical devices. If you are using any electrical medical device, contact
its manufacturer for the restrictions on the use of the device.
zDo not take the device into operating rooms, intensive care units (ICUs), or
coronary care units (CCUs).
Areas with Inflammables and Explosives
zDo not use the device where inflammables or explosives are stored, for example, in
a gas station, oil depot, or chemical plant. Otherwise, explosions or fires may occur.
In addition, follow the instructions indicated in text or symbols.
zDo not store or transport the device in the same box as inflammable liquids, gases,
or explosives.
Accessory Requirements
zUse only the accessories supplied or authorized by the device manufacturer.
Otherwise, the performance of the device may get affected, the warranty for the
device or the laws and regulations related to telecommunications terminals may
become null and void, or an injury may occur.
zDo not use the power adapter if its cable is damaged. Otherwise, electric shocks or
fires may occur.
zEnsure that the power adapter meets the specifications indicated on the device
nameplate.
zEnsure that the power adapter meets the requirements of Clause 2.5 in
IEC60950-1/EN60950-1 and it is tested and approved according to national or local
standards.
Safety of Children
Keep the device and its accessories out of the reach of children. Otherwise, they may
damage the device and its accessories by mistake, or they may swallow the small
components of the device, causing suffocation or other dangerous situations.
2

Maintenance
zIf the device is not used for a long time, power it off, and then remove all the cables
connected to it.
zIf any exception occurs, for example, if the device emits any smoke or unusual
sound or smell, stop using the device immediately, power it off, remove all the
cables connected to it, and then contact an authorized service center.
zDo not trample, pull, or overbend any cable. Otherwise, the cable may get damaged,
causing malfunction of the device.
zBefore cleaning the device, stop using it, power it off, and then remove all the
cables connected to it.
zUse a clean, soft, and dry cloth to clean the device shell. Do not use any cleaning
agent or spray to clean the device shell.
3

2 Connecting the Cables and Powering
On
2.1 Simple Connection
If your telephone line is used for the broadband network access only and if you do not
need to use the
cables.
a telephone, take the following figure as a reference for connecting
1
2
3
DSL LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN1 RESET POWER
1. Telephone jack on the wall 2. Computer 3. Power adapter
If the wireless network function is used on the HG622 for the network
access, you do not need to connect the cables.
4

2.2 Connecting One Telephone
If your telephone line is used for both the broadband network access and a telephone
connection, take the following figure as a reference for connecting the cables.
1
4
5
PHONE MODEM
LINE
2
3
DSL LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN1 RESET POWER
1. Telephone jack on the wall 2. Splitter 3. Telephone
4. Computer 5. Power adapter
5

2.3 Connecting Multiple Telephones
If your telephone line is used for the broadband network access, telephone connections,
and fax connections, take the following figure as a reference for connecting the cables.
1
4
5
PHONE MODEM
LINE
2
3
DSL LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN1 RESET POWER
16
7
7
8
3
1. Telephone jack
on the wall
2. Splitter 3. Telephone 4. Computer
5. Power adapter 6. T connector 7. Microfilter 8. Fax machine
6

2.4 Powering On
To power on the HG622, press the ON/OFF button on the side panel of the HG622.
After you power on the HG622, the DSL indicator blinks (for less than three minutes),
which indicates that the HG622 is being activated. Later, the DSL indicator turns solid
on. The POWER indicator is also solid on, which indicates that the HG622 is working
properly.
3 Setting the Internet Access Parameters
The HG622 supports VDSL2 uplink and High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA) uplink
through Huawei HSPA data card. Realizes dynamic mutual backup of voice and data
services through the DSL link and HSPA link.
3.1 Configuring the HSPA uplink
When the HG622 is working through the Huawei HSPA data card, you need to install
the Huawei HSPA data card on the HG622 so that your PC can connect to the Internet
through HSPA uplink. To create a HSPA uplink connection, do as follows:
Step 1 Log in to the Web-based configuration utility.
1. Launch the Internet Explorer on your computer. Enter http://192.168.1.1
in the address bar, and then press Enter.
2. In the displayed dialog box, enter the user name and the password, and
then click Login.
By default, both the user name and the password are admin. After the user name and
the password are verified, you can access the Web-based configuration utility.
Step 2 Click Basic > WAN in the navigation tree to display the WAN Connection
Page.
Step 3 Click the connection whose access type is UMTS.
Step 4 Select Enable for WAN connection.
Step 5 Enter the APN and the Dial number that are provided by the network operator
in the APN text box and the Dial number text box.
Step 6 Enter the user name and password in the User name and Password text
boxes that you can configure.
Step 7 Click the Submit button to finish the UMTS settings.
If you want to verify the PIN code of your SIM card, then do as follows:
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Step 1 Click Advanced > PIN in the navigation tree to display the PIN Page.
Step 2 Enter the original PIN number in the PIN text box.
Step 3 Click the Submit button to finish the settings on the PIN Page.
Use the default values for the other parameters. In general, they do not need
to be configured.
3.2 Configuring the DSL uplink
By configuring the HG622 and your computer, you can choose any of the following
methods to surf the Internet:
zUsing the Embedded PPP Dial-Up Software on the HG622
zUsing the PPP Dial-Up Software on Your Computer
Using the Embedded PPP Dial-Up Software on the HG622
If you select this method for accessing the network, the HG622 starts to set up a dial-up
connection automatically after the startup. You can access the network after you power
on your computer. You do not need to install any special dial-up software on your
computer or perform dial-up operations on your computer. To configure the HG622 and
your computer for the network access, do as follows:
Step 1 Log in to the Web-based configuration utility of the HG622.
Step 2 Configure the ATM PVC.
1. In the navigation tree, choose Basic > ATM.
2. Enter VPI/VCI provided by the Internet Service Provider (ISP).
3. Select EoA from the DSL link type option button.
4. Click Submit.
Step 3 Set WAN parameters.
1. In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN.
2. Select a PVC from the Layer2 interface drop-down combo box.
zThe name of this PVC should begin with atm.
zThe DSL link type of this ATM PVC should be EoA.
3. Select Enable for WAN connection.
4. Select a service from the Service list drop-down list box.
5. Select a LAN interface from the Port binding check box.
6. Select Route from the Connection mode drop-down list box.
7. Select PPPoE from the Connection type option button.
8. Enter the User name and Password provided by the ISP.
9. Click Submit.
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Step 4 Set LAN parameters.
1. In the navigation tree, choose Basic > LAN.
2. Set the IP address and Subnet mask of the LAN connection.
3. Select Enable for DHCP server, and then set the corresponding
parameters.
4. Click Submit.
After you complete the preceding settings, you can surf the Internet.
You need to perform the preceding operations on a computer once only. The next time
when you power on your computer, you can surf the Internet without any configuration.
Using the PPP Dial-Up Software on Your Computer
If you select this method for accessing the network, you need to install and configure
the dial-up software on your computer. In addition, you need to perform dial-up
operations on your computer upon each startup. To configure the HG622 and your
computer for the network access, do as follows:
Step 1 Set the working mode of the HG622 to Bridge.
For details, refer to the procedure for enabling the embedded dial-up function described
in Step 3 in section "Using the Embedded PPP Dial-Up Software on the HG622." Note
that Bridge is selected from the Connection mode drop-down list box.
Step 2 Install and configure the PPP dial-up software on your computer.
The PPP dial-up software is pre-installed on certain computer operating systems. To
create a dial-up connection, do as follows (taking the Windows XP operating system as
an example):
1. Choose Start > All Programs > Accessories > Communications >
Network Connections.
2. Click Create a new connection in Network Tasks to display the New
Connection Wizard window, and then click Next.
3. Select Connect to the Internet, and then click Next.
4. Select Set up my connection manually, and then click Next.
5. Select Connect using a broadband connection that requires a user
name and password, and then click Next.
6. Enter the name (as desired) of the dial-up connection in ISP Name, and
then click Next.
7. Select Anyone's use or My use only, and then click Next.
8. Enter the user name and password provided by the network operator and
used for the dial-up connection, and then click Next.
9. Select Add a shortcut to this connection to my desktop, and then click
Finish.
An icon for the dial-up connection is displayed on the desktop of your computer.
9

You need to perform the preceding operations only once for creating a network
connection. After the network connection is created, to access the network,
double-click the icon for the dial-up connection, and then click Connect in the
displayed dialog box.
4 Configuring the Wireless Network
Connection
If a wireless network adapter is installed on your computer, you can connect you
computer to the HG622 through a wireless connection.
The hardware installation methods and driver installation methods of wireless
network adapters provided by different companies vary from each other. For
details, see the installation guide provided by the wireless network adapter
provider.
Setting Up a Wireless Connection Through the WPS Button
The HG622 supports the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) function. If your network
adapter also supports the WPS function, you can use the WPS function to set up a
wireless connection between your PC and the HG622 quickly. To set up a wireless
connection, do as follows:
Step 1 Enable the wireless network function, and set the wireless network name and
access password of the HG622, do as follows (taking the authentication type
WPA-PSK as an example):
1. Log in to the Web-based configuration utility of the HG622.
2. In the navigation tree on the left of the Web-based configuration utility,
choose Basic > WLAN.
3. Select the Enable WLAN option.
4. Enter a wireless network name in the SSID text box.
5. Select WPA-PSK from the Security drop-down combo box.
6. Enter an access password in the WPA pre-shared key text box.
7. Select AES from the WPA encryption drop-down combo box.
8. Click Submit to save the settings.
Step 2 Press the WPS button of the HG622 to enable the HG622 to enter the WPS
negotiation state.
Step 3 Enable the WPS negotiation function of the wireless network adapter on your
PC within two minutes, and then wait for a moment (typically 10s and at most
120s).
10

The WPS indicator of the HG622 becomes on from the blinking state, indicating that
the HG622 is connected to your PC through the WLAN. This state lasts 300s. Then the
WPS indicator turns off.
If the WPS indicator does not blink, it indicates that the WPS function cannot be
enabled. Note that the WPS function can be used only when the wireless network
function is enabled and the wireless network security mode of the WLAN is set to
WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK.
Setting Up a Wireless Connection Manually
If your network adapter does not support the WPS function, you can set up a wireless
connection between your PC and the HG622 manually. To manually set up a wireless
connection, use either of the following methods:
zUse the tool provided by your network adapter.
For details, see the user guide of your network adapter.
zUse the wireless configuration software provided by the operating system of your
PC.
This section takes Windows XP as an example and describes how to set up a wireless
connection between your PC and the HG622 manually, do as follows:
Step 1 Enable the wireless network function, and set the wireless network name and
access password of the HG622.
1. Log in to the Web-based configuration utility.
2. In the navigation tree on the left of the Web-based configuration utility,
choose Basic > WLAN.
3. Select the Enable WLAN option.
4. Enter a wireless network name in the SSID text box.
5. Select WPA-PSK from the Security drop-down combo box.
6. Enter an access password in the WPA pre-shared key text box.
7. Select AES from the WPA encryption drop-down combo box.
8. Click Submit to save the settings.
Step 2 Enable the wireless configuration service provided by Windows XP.
1. Right-click My Computer, and then choose Manage from the shortcut
menu.
2. In the Computer Management window, choose Computer
Management (Local) > Services and Applications >Services.
3. From the services listed in the right pane of the Computer Management
window, right-click Wireless Zero Configuration, and then choose
Properties from the shortcut menu.
4. In the Wireless Zero Configuration Properties (Local Computer)
dialog box, check whether Service status is Started. If not, click Start.
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5. Click OK to close the dialog box, and then close the Computer
Management window.
Step 3 Configure the wireless network connection on your computer.
1. Choose Start > All Programs > Accessories > Communications >
Network Connections.
2. In the Network Connections window, right-click Wireless Network
Connection to display a shortcut menu, and then select View Available
Wireless Networks from the shortcut menu.
3. In the Wireless Network Connection Properties dialog box, select
Wireless Networks.
4. Select Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings.
5. Click View Wireless Networks.
6. In the Wireless Network Connection dialog box, select the WLAN with
the same name that is configured in Step 1, and then click Connect in the
lower right corner of the window.
7. In the displayed dialog box, enter the access password that is preset in
Step 1, and then click Connect.
After the password is authenticated, Connected is displayed in the upper right
corner of the WLAN icon in the WLAN list, indicating that a wireless
connection is set up between you PC and the HG622.
8. Close the Wireless Network Connection dialog box.
9. In the Wireless Network Connection Properties dialog box, click OK.
5 Basic Configuration
5.1 Changing the Administrator Password
For safety reasons or to make the password easy to remember, you can change the
administrator password for login after logging in to the Web-based configuration
utility.
To change the password, do as follows:
Step 1 Log in to the Web-based configuration utility.
Step 2 Choose Maintenance > Account in the navigation tree to display the system
management page.
Step 3 Select admin from the User name drop-down combo box.
Step 4 Enter the Current password and the New password. Then enter the new
password again in the Confirm password text box for confirmation.
12

Step 5 Click Submit to save the settings.
After you change the password successfully, the current page jumps to the page for
logging in to the Web-based configuration utility. To log in to the Web-based
configuration utility, enter the new password, and then click Submit.
If you forget the user name or password that has been changed, you can
restore the default settings of the HG622 by pressing and holding the
RESET button for over six seconds. Then, the user name and password
that are used for logging in to the Web-based configuration utility are
restored to default values. After you restore the default settings, however,
your customized data is lost. Therefore, use this function with caution.
5.2 Enabling or Disabling the Wireless
Network Function
You can quickly enable or disable the wireless network function by pressing the
WLAN button on the HG622. To enable the wireless network function, press and hold
the WLAN button for over one second, and then release the button. You can disable the
wireless network function in the same way. The WLAN indicator shows whether the
wireless network function is enabled.
In addition, you can enable or disable the wireless network function through the
Web-based configuration utility. To enable or disable the wireless network function, do
as follows:
Step 1 Log in to the Web-based configuration utility.
Step 2 In the navigation tree on the left, choose Basic >WLAN.
Step 3 Select or not select the Enable WLAN option.
Step 4 Click Submit to save the settings.
5.3 Changing the Wireless Network Name and
the Access Password
To change the name and access password for the wireless network, do as follows
(taking the authentication type WPA-PSK as an example):
Step 1 Log in to the Web-based configuration utility.
Step 2 In the navigation tree on the left, choose Basic >WLAN.
Step 3 Enter the new wireless network name in the SSID text box.
Step 4 Select WPA-PSK from the Security drop-down combo box.
13

Step 5 Enter the new access password in the WPA pre-shared key text box.
Step 6 Select AES from the WPA encryption drop-down combo box.
Step 7 Click Submit to save the settings.
5.4 Changing the Login IP Address
To make the login IP address easy to remember, you can change the IP address after
logging in to the Web-based configuration utility.
To change the IP address, do as follows:
Step 1 Choose Basic > LAN in the navigation tree.
Step 2 Select the DHCP page.
Step 3 Enter a new IP address as desired in the IP address text box. Then, enter a
subnet mask in Subnet mask.
Step 4 Click Submit to save the settings.
To log in to the Web-based configuration utility after you change the IP
address successfully, you need to launch the Internet Explorer, and then
enter the new IP address in the address bar. Ensure that the IP address of
the computer is in the same network segment as that of the HG622 so that
the computer can access the Web-based configuration utility.
5.5 Downloading Files Through the USB Port
After a portable storage device is connected to the USB port on the rear panel of the
HG622, you can configure the HG622 as a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) client. Through
the HG622, the files on the FTP server can be downloaded to the removable storage
device.
To download files through the HG622, do as follows:
Step 1 Choose Advanced > USB Port.
Step 2 In the User name and Password text boxes, enter the user name and the
password.
Step 3 In Download URL and Port text boxes, enter the Uniform Resource Locator
(URL) address and port used for downloading files from the FTP server.
Step 4 Click the Device drop-down list box, and then select the storage device
partition used for saving downloaded files.
Step 5 In the Local path text box, enter the path used for saving downloaded files.
Step 6 Click Download.
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After files are downloaded, you can view file downloading records on the
Download History tab.
5.6 Restoring Default Settings
You can quickly restore the default settings of the HG622 by pressing the RESET
button on the rear panel. To restore the default settings, press and hold the RESET
button for over six seconds after the HG622 is powered on, and then release the button.
In addition, you can restore the default settings of the HG622 through the Web-based
configuration utility. To restore the default settings through the Web-based
configuration utility, do as follows:
Step 1 Log in to the Web-based configuration utility, and then choose Maintenance
> Device in the navigation tree to display the reboot page.
Step 2 Click Restore Default Settings.
After the preceding operations, the current page jumps to the login page. You can log in
to the Web-based configuration utility by entering the default user name and password
that are admin.
6 FAQs
How can I quickly enable or disable the wireless network function?
Press and hold the WLAN button for over one second, and then release the button to
enable or disable the wireless network function. The WLAN indicator shows
whether the wireless network function is enabled.
How can I quickly restore the default settings of the terminal?
To restore the default settings, press and hold the RESET button on the rear panel
for over six seconds after the HG622 is powered on, and then release the button.
What can I do if I cannot access the Internet through the terminal?
Step 1 Check whether the POWER indicator on the terminal is solid on.
If the POWER indicator is off, perform further checks as follows:
1. Ensure that the terminal is turned on.
2. Ensure that electricity comes from the socket and that the power input
from the socket meets the requirements described on the label of the
terminal power adapter. If the voltage is unsteady, for example, if the
voltage is too high or too low, do not use the terminal. Wait until the
voltage restores to its normal level, and then use the terminal.
15